JPH054927Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH054927Y2 JPH054927Y2 JP13017587U JP13017587U JPH054927Y2 JP H054927 Y2 JPH054927 Y2 JP H054927Y2 JP 13017587 U JP13017587 U JP 13017587U JP 13017587 U JP13017587 U JP 13017587U JP H054927 Y2 JPH054927 Y2 JP H054927Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- side weir
- vibration
- pressing force
- weir
- weirs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、双ドラム式薄板連続鋳造装置のサイ
ド堰押付力制御装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a side weir pressing force control device for a twin-drum continuous thin plate casting machine.
従来のサイド堰は、サイド堰の側面数個所を鋳
造の開始から終了まで一定の押付け力で冷却ドラ
ム端面に押付けていた。
In conventional side weirs, several sides of the side weir are pressed against the end surface of the cooling drum with a constant pressing force from the start to the end of casting.
従来のサイド堰は、サイド堰の加熱による熱変
形によつて冷却ドラム端面とサイド堰摺動部に隙
間が発生し、湯差しとなり、これが次第に厚く、
また大きく成長し、湯漏れの原因となつていた。
With conventional side weirs, thermal deformation due to heating of the side weirs creates a gap between the cooling drum end face and the sliding part of the side weir, forming a hot water pitcher, which gradually becomes thicker.
It had also grown large and was causing hot water leaks.
また、湯差しが大きくならないように、常時大
きな押付け力でサイド堰を冷却ドラム端面に押し
付けておくと、サイド堰摺動部の損傷が大きくな
り、却つて湯差しを大きくする欠点がある。 Furthermore, if the side weir is constantly pressed against the end surface of the cooling drum with a large pressing force to prevent the jug from becoming too large, there is a drawback that the side weir sliding portion will be seriously damaged and the jug will become larger.
本考案は、このような問題を排除するために、
サイド堰の押付力を制御する装置を提案するもの
である。 In order to eliminate such problems, this invention
This paper proposes a device for controlling the pressing force of a side weir.
本考案は、冷却ドラム端面に押付けたサイド堰
を有する薄板連続鋳造装置の該サイド堰の押付力
制御装置において、サイド堰の振動を検出する装
置と、同振動のドラム軸方向の振動成分を選別す
る機能、選別後の振動を振幅に比例した電気信号
に変換する機能を備えた信号処理装置、及び同電
気信号によりサイド堰の押付力を調整する装置か
らなることを特徴とするサイド堰の押付力制御装
置である。
The present invention is a device for detecting the vibration of the side weir and a device for selecting the vibration component of the same vibration in the direction of the drum axis in a pressing force control device for the side weir of a thin plate continuous casting machine that has a side weir pressed against the end face of the cooling drum. a signal processing device having a function of converting the vibration after sorting into an electric signal proportional to the amplitude, and a device that adjusts the pressing force of the side weir using the electric signal. It is a force control device.
〔作用〕
本考案によれば、サイド堰が加熱により熱変形
して冷却ドラム端面とサイド堰摺動面との間に隙
間を生じ湯差しが発生した場合、湯差しの成長に
応じて大きくなるサイド堰の冷却ドラム軸方向の
振動を、このサイド堰自身に振動計あるいは加速
度計を取付けて感知し、この感知した信号に応じ
て例えば油圧やエアー圧等の圧力源を調整し、サ
イド堰の冷却ドラム端面への押付力を大きくする
ことにより、湯差しが大きく成長し、湯漏れとな
ることを防止する。[Function] According to the present invention, when the side weir is thermally deformed due to heating and a gap is created between the cooling drum end face and the side weir sliding surface and a hot water gag is generated, the gap will increase in size as the hot water gag grows. Vibration in the axial direction of the cooling drum of the side weir is detected by installing a vibration meter or accelerometer on the side weir itself, and a pressure source such as hydraulic pressure or air pressure is adjusted according to the detected signal, and the vibration of the side weir is adjusted. By increasing the pressing force against the end face of the cooling drum, the jug of hot water is prevented from growing too large and causing hot water to leak.
すなわち、湯差しが小さい時はサイド堰の冷却
ドラム軸方向の振動は小さいが、湯差しの成長に
応じて振動は大きくなる。振動が一定レベルまで
大きくなると、サイド堰押付力を大きくして湯差
しの成長を止める。この状態をしばらく保持する
と、大きく成長した湯差し部は冷却ドラムの回転
でサイド堰部を通過するため、サイド堰部の湯差
しは次第に小さくなる。この状態になつたとき
に、再びサイド堰押付力を小さくする。 That is, when the jug is small, the vibration of the side weir in the axial direction of the cooling drum is small, but as the jug grows, the vibration increases. When the vibration increases to a certain level, the side weir pressing force is increased to stop the growth of the jug. If this state is maintained for a while, the large-grown hot water pitcher passes through the side dam due to the rotation of the cooling drum, so the size of the hot water pitcher at the side dam gradually becomes smaller. When this state is reached, the side weir pressing force is reduced again.
第1図は本考案装置の一実施例を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the device of the present invention.
第1図においては、一対の冷却ドラム1a,1
bが所定のドラムギヤツプをもつて並列されてお
り、冷却ドラム1a,1bの側方にサイド堰2
a,2bがフレーム3a,3bからサイド堰押付
けシリンダ4a,4b,4c,4dを介して冷却
ドラム1a,1bに押付けられている。 In FIG. 1, a pair of cooling drums 1a, 1
b are arranged in parallel with a predetermined drum gap, and a side weir 2 is provided on the side of the cooling drums 1a and 1b.
a, 2b are pressed from frames 3a, 3b to cooling drums 1a, 1b via side weir pressing cylinders 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d.
サイド堰2a,2bの冷却ドラム1a,1bへ
の押付力は圧力源7a,7b,7c,7dから圧
力調整弁8a,8b,8c,8dを介してシリン
ダ4a,4b,4c,4dへ伝えられる。一方、
サイド堰2a,2bにはサイド堰2a,2b自身
の冷却ドラム1a,1b軸方向振動を検出するた
めの加速度計5a,5b,5c,5dが取付けら
れている。 The pressing force of the side weirs 2a, 2b against the cooling drums 1a, 1b is transmitted from pressure sources 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d to cylinders 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d via pressure regulating valves 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d. . on the other hand,
Accelerometers 5a, 5b, 5c, and 5d are attached to the side weirs 2a, 2b to detect vibrations in the axial direction of the cooling drums 1a, 1b of the side weirs 2a, 2b themselves.
通常の運転においては、サイド堰2a,2bは
溶湯が冷却してサイド堰2a,2bに付着するこ
とを防止するために、冷却ドラム1a,1b軸と
直角方向に、一定の周波数、振幅で振動を行な
う。 During normal operation, the side weirs 2a, 2b vibrate at a constant frequency and amplitude in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the cooling drums 1a, 1b to prevent the molten metal from cooling and adhering to the side weirs 2a, 2b. Do this.
サイド堰2a,2bと冷却ドラム1a,1b間
において湯漏れがない状態ではサイド堰2a,2
bの冷却ドラム1a,1b軸方向の振動は小さい
が、湯漏れが多くなるとサイド堰2a,2bの冷
却ドラム1a,1b軸方向の振動は大きくなる。 When there is no leakage between the side weirs 2a, 2b and the cooling drums 1a, 1b, the side weirs 2a, 2
The vibrations in the axial direction of the cooling drums 1a and 1b of the side weirs 2a and 2b are small, but as the leakage increases, the vibrations in the axial direction of the cooling drums 1a and 1b of the side weirs 2a and 2b become large.
上記の振動は先ずサイド堰2a,2bに取付け
た加速度計5a,5b,5c,5dにおいて加速
度として検出され、次いで信号処理回路6a,6
b,6c,6dで処理される。 The above vibration is first detected as acceleration by the accelerometers 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d attached to the side weirs 2a, 2b, and then the signal processing circuits 6a, 6
Processed in b, 6c, and 6d.
この信号処理は、検出した信号が加速度である
ために多くの高周波成分を含んでおり、サイド堰
2a,2bが冷却ドラム1a,1b軸と直角方向
に振動している周波数と同じ周波数を取出さねば
ならず、これを目的とするローパスフイルタを使
用した高周波成分の取除き処理である。また、ロ
ーパスフイルタを通過した成分が振動加速度の振
幅に比例した直流電圧を得る処理も行なわれる。
そして、処理回路6a,6b,6c,6dは、振
動加速度の振動振幅に比例した直流電圧に応じた
(適当な関数回路かける)圧力調整弁8a,8b,
8c,8dを制御する信号を出力する。この圧力
調整弁8a,8b,8c,8d制御信号により、
圧力源7a,7b,7c,7dからサイド堰押付
シリンダ4a,4b,4c,4dに送られる圧力
が調整され、これによりサイド堰2a,2bの冷
却ドラム1a,1bへの押付力が制御される。 This signal processing extracts the same frequency as the frequency at which the side weirs 2a and 2b vibrate in the direction perpendicular to the axes of the cooling drums 1a and 1b, since the detected signal is acceleration and therefore contains many high frequency components. This is the purpose of removing high-frequency components using a low-pass filter. Further, processing is also performed in which the component that has passed through the low-pass filter obtains a DC voltage proportional to the amplitude of the vibration acceleration.
The processing circuits 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d control pressure regulating valves 8a, 8b, and
Outputs a signal to control 8c and 8d. With these pressure regulating valves 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d control signals,
The pressure sent from the pressure sources 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d to the side weir pressing cylinders 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d is adjusted, thereby controlling the pressing force of the side weirs 2a, 2b onto the cooling drums 1a, 1b. .
サイド堰が加熱されて熱変形すると、冷却ドラ
ムと該サイド堰の間に隙間が生じ湯差しが発生す
るが、本考案装置でサイド堰の押付力を制御する
ことにより、湯差しが成長し湯漏れに至ることを
防止できる。
When the side weirs are heated and thermally deformed, a gap is created between the cooling drum and the side weirs and a molten metal is generated.However, by controlling the pressing force of the side dams using the device of the present invention, the molten metal slugs grow and the hot water is removed. This can prevent leakage.
また本考案装置でサイド堰の押付力を最適なも
のに調整することにより、サイド堰の摺動面に設
置した耐火材の耐寿命を長くすることができる。 Furthermore, by adjusting the pressing force of the side weir to an optimal value using the device of the present invention, the life of the refractory material installed on the sliding surface of the side weir can be extended.
第1図は本考案装置の一実施例を、連続鋳造装
置の上から見た状態で示す図である。
1a,1b……冷却ドラム、2a,2b……サ
イド堰、3a,3b……装置フレーム、4a,4
b,4c,4d……サイド堰押し付け用シリン
ダ、5a,5b,5c,5d……振動検出用加速
度計、6a,6b,6c,6d……信号処理回
路、7a,7b,7c,7d……油あるいはエア
ー等の圧力源、8a,8b,8c,8d……圧力
調整弁。
FIG. 1 is a view showing an embodiment of the device of the present invention as viewed from above the continuous casting device. 1a, 1b...Cooling drum, 2a, 2b...Side weir, 3a, 3b...Device frame, 4a, 4
b, 4c, 4d...Cylinder for side weir pressing, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d...Accelerometer for vibration detection, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d...Signal processing circuit, 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d... Pressure sources such as oil or air, 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d...pressure regulating valves.
Claims (1)
板連続鋳造装置の該サイド堰の押付力制御装置に
おいて、サイド堰の振動を検出する装置と、同振
動のドラム軸方向の振動成分を選別する機能、選
別後の振動を振幅に比例した電気信号に変換する
機能を備えた信号処理装置、及び同電気信号によ
りサイド堰の押付力を調整する装置からなること
を特徴とするサイド堰の押付力制御装置。 A pressing force control device for a side weir of a thin plate continuous casting machine having a side weir pressed against the end face of a cooling drum includes a device for detecting vibration of the side weir, and a function and sorting function for sorting the vibration component of the same vibration in the direction of the drum axis. 1. A side weir pressing force control device comprising: a signal processing device having a function of converting subsequent vibration into an electric signal proportional to amplitude; and a device adjusting the pressing force of a side weir using the electric signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13017587U JPH054927Y2 (en) | 1987-08-28 | 1987-08-28 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13017587U JPH054927Y2 (en) | 1987-08-28 | 1987-08-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6438141U JPS6438141U (en) | 1989-03-07 |
| JPH054927Y2 true JPH054927Y2 (en) | 1993-02-08 |
Family
ID=31385108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13017587U Expired - Lifetime JPH054927Y2 (en) | 1987-08-28 | 1987-08-28 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH054927Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-08-28 JP JP13017587U patent/JPH054927Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6438141U (en) | 1989-03-07 |
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