JPH0545614B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0545614B2 JPH0545614B2 JP3332080A JP3332080A JPH0545614B2 JP H0545614 B2 JPH0545614 B2 JP H0545614B2 JP 3332080 A JP3332080 A JP 3332080A JP 3332080 A JP3332080 A JP 3332080A JP H0545614 B2 JPH0545614 B2 JP H0545614B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- mold
- cooling
- vibration
- change
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 115
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 62
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 30
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000027321 Lychnis chalcedonica Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013213 extrapolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007496 glass forming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001757 thermogravimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000034819 Mobility Limitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006355 external stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001175 rotational moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/003—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/58—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C71/00—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/02—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating changes of state or changes of phase; by investigating sintering
- G01N25/04—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating changes of state or changes of phase; by investigating sintering of melting point; of freezing point; of softening point
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C2043/3205—Particular pressure exerting means for making definite articles
- B29C2043/3266—Particular pressure exerting means for making definite articles vibrating tool means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/58—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2043/5816—Measuring, controlling or regulating temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C71/00—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
- B29C71/02—Thermal after-treatment
- B29C2071/022—Annealing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C71/00—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
- B29C71/02—Thermal after-treatment
- B29C2071/025—Quenching, i.e. rapid cooling of an object
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C71/00—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
- B29C71/02—Thermal after-treatment
- B29C2071/027—Tempering, i.e. heating an object to a high temperature and quenching it
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2791/00—Shaping characteristics in general
- B29C2791/004—Shaping under special conditions
- B29C2791/008—Using vibrations during moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C71/00—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
- B29C71/02—Thermal after-treatment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7906532A FR2451259A1 (fr) | 1979-03-14 | 1979-03-14 | Procede de moulage par vibration pour le controle des proprietes physiques des materiaux moules, notamment leurs proprietes mecaniques et optiques, machine permettant d'appliquer ledit procede et nouveaux materiaux obtenus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS55149327A JPS55149327A (en) | 1980-11-20 |
| JPH0545614B2 true JPH0545614B2 (de) | 1993-07-09 |
Family
ID=9223122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3332080A Granted JPS55149327A (en) | 1979-03-14 | 1980-03-14 | Method and device for modifying physical and physically chemical characteristics of material |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS55149327A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2451259A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3133897A1 (de) * | 1981-08-27 | 1983-03-10 | Deutsche Solvay-Werke Gmbh, 5650 Solingen | "verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von kunststoffplatten, -folien, -bahnen, -baendern, - stangen, -formteilen, -gegenstaenden oder -profilen von hoher mechanischer festigkeit aus thermoplasten" |
| DE3515109A1 (de) * | 1985-04-26 | 1986-10-30 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Kunststoffteile mit quasi dielektrisch isotropem aufbau |
| US5254298A (en) * | 1986-12-02 | 1993-10-19 | Solomat Partners, L.P. | Plastic molding process with preconditioning and heat-treating of mold and plastic before rheological transformation |
| FR2607430B1 (fr) * | 1986-12-02 | 1989-05-12 | Solomat Sa | Procede et installation de fabrication d'un produit par injection de matiere dans un moule avec traitement de la matiere injectee |
| FR2952578A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-20 | Itron France | Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication de pieces plastiques a faible defaut de planeite |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1251513B (de) * | 1967-10-05 | |||
| FR524607A (fr) * | 1920-03-23 | 1921-09-08 | Andre Gueret | Procédé et appareil pour la préparation des alliages métalliques et le traitement des métaux par compression |
| FR1030987A (fr) * | 1951-01-15 | 1953-06-18 | Inst Rech S Metallurg | Contrôle et traitement de matériaux métalliques de toute nature par ondes ultra-soniques |
| US3153820A (en) * | 1961-10-09 | 1964-10-27 | Charles B Criner | Apparatus for improving metal structure |
| DE1784661C3 (de) * | 1968-09-03 | 1979-03-22 | Vereinigte Aluminium-Werke Ag, 5300 Bonn | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Formkörpern, insbesondere von Kohleelektroden für die Aluminiumelektrolyse o.dgl |
| FR2110497A5 (de) * | 1970-10-20 | 1972-06-02 | Renoux Robert | |
| US3717427A (en) * | 1970-12-03 | 1973-02-20 | A Bodine | Sonic apparatus for working plastic material |
-
1979
- 1979-03-14 FR FR7906532A patent/FR2451259A1/fr active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-03-14 JP JP3332080A patent/JPS55149327A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2451259B1 (de) | 1982-10-15 |
| FR2451259A1 (fr) | 1980-10-10 |
| JPS55149327A (en) | 1980-11-20 |
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