JPH0545579Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0545579Y2 JPH0545579Y2 JP1987138710U JP13871087U JPH0545579Y2 JP H0545579 Y2 JPH0545579 Y2 JP H0545579Y2 JP 1987138710 U JP1987138710 U JP 1987138710U JP 13871087 U JP13871087 U JP 13871087U JP H0545579 Y2 JPH0545579 Y2 JP H0545579Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- covering material
- impregnated
- nonwoven fabric
- thermoplastic resin
- ceiling covering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002896 organic halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は自動車天井表装材の改良に関するもの
である。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to improvement of automobile ceiling covering materials.
従来、自動車天井材はシート状合成樹脂材料か
らなる発泡体の両面に発泡体と同種の樹脂フイル
ムがラミネートされ、このフイルムの一方に表装
材として不織布を融着して形成されている。上記
フイルムに融着される不織布には、ポリエステ
ル、オレフイン、アクリル系等の繊維よりなるニ
ードルパンチ不織布、上記不織布にエチレン−塩
ビ系、アクリル系、オレフイン系等の樹脂結合剤
を含浸塗布された不織布、さらには上記不織布に
難燃加工を施したものが使用されている。
Conventionally, automobile ceiling materials are formed by laminating a resin film of the same type as the foam on both sides of a foam made of a sheet-like synthetic resin material, and fusing a nonwoven fabric as a covering material to one side of the film. The nonwoven fabric fused to the above-mentioned film includes a needle-punched nonwoven fabric made of fibers such as polyester, olefin, and acrylic, and a nonwoven fabric impregnated with a resin binder such as ethylene-PVC, acrylic, and olefin. Furthermore, the above-mentioned nonwoven fabrics that have been subjected to flame retardant processing are also used.
〔考案が解決しようとする問題点〕
然るに、上記不織布を表装材とした自動車天井
材は、夏期梅雨時に於ける高音多湿時にカビが発
生し易く、汚点となり、非常に見苦しく、美感を
損ね、異臭を放つなどの問題点がある。[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, automobile ceiling materials using the above-mentioned non-woven fabric as a covering material are susceptible to mold growth during high humidity and high temperatures during the summer rainy season, resulting in stains, being extremely unsightly, deteriorating aesthetics, and emitting strange odors. There are problems such as the release of
本考案は上記問題点を解消するため、ポリエス
テル系、ポリオレフイン系、ポリアミド系、アク
リル系等の合成繊維、レーヨン、アセテート等の
再生、半合成繊維やガラス、フエノール、炭素繊
維等の無機質繊維をそれぞれ単位に、又は複数種
混合して形成したニードルパンチ不織布の一面よ
り他表面に達しない程度の内部に防黴剤を含有す
る熱可塑性樹脂結合剤を含浸固着した含浸層を形
成し、更にその表面に熱可塑性樹脂結合剤からな
るバツクコート層を設けてなる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention aims to produce synthetic fibers such as polyester, polyolefin, polyamide and acrylic, recycled rayon and acetate, semi-synthetic fibers and inorganic fibers such as glass, phenol and carbon fiber. An impregnated layer is formed by impregnating and fixing a thermoplastic resin binder containing an antifungal agent from one side of a needle-punched nonwoven fabric formed individually or by mixing multiple types, to the extent that it does not reach the other surface. and a back coat layer made of a thermoplastic resin binder.
以下、本考案の一実施例を図面に従つて説明す
る。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
図面は本考案の一実施例である自動車天井表装
材の概略構成断面図である。 The drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of an automobile ceiling covering material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
１は合成繊維、無機繊維、又は再生繊維素繊
維、半合成繊維等を夫々単独に、又は適宜混合し
て形成した繊維ウエブ、例えばレーヨンを含有す
るポリエステル繊維ウエブにニードルパンチング
２を施してなる基材不織布である。 1 is a base formed by needle punching 2 a fiber web formed of synthetic fibers, inorganic fibers, recycled cellulose fibers, semi-synthetic fibers, etc., either singly or by appropriately mixing them, for example, a polyester fiber web containing rayon. The material is non-woven fabric.
上記基材不織布１の一面より他面に到達しない
範囲の内部に、ベンゾイミタゾール、有機チツソ
ハロゲン系化合物、有機チツソイオウ系化合物等
の防黴剤を含有する熱可塑性樹脂結合剤を含浸固
着して含浸層３を形成する。 A thermoplastic resin binder containing a fungicide such as benzimitazole, an organic halogen compound, an organic sulfur compound, etc. is impregnated and fixed in the inside of the base nonwoven fabric 1 in a range that does not reach the other side. Then, the impregnated layer 3 is formed.
上記含浸層３は上記防黴剤を配合した。例えば
変性ポリスチレン樹脂、オレフイン系樹脂、アク
リル系樹脂、EVA、塩化ビニル樹脂の熱可塑性
樹脂の溶液又はエマルジヨンを基材不織布１の表
面より略中間層まで含浸又は塗布して付着させて
形成したものである。そして更に、含浸層３側の
基材不織布１の表面に上記熱可塑性樹脂と同じ樹
脂を用い、防黴剤脱落防止の為のバツクコート層
４を設けて本考案の自動車天井表装材を構成す
る。 The above-mentioned impregnated layer 3 contained the above-mentioned antifungal agent. For example, it is formed by impregnating or coating a solution or emulsion of a thermoplastic resin such as modified polystyrene resin, olefin resin, acrylic resin, EVA, or vinyl chloride resin from the surface of the base nonwoven fabric 1 to approximately the middle layer. be. Furthermore, the same resin as the above-mentioned thermoplastic resin is used on the surface of the base nonwoven fabric 1 on the side of the impregnated layer 3, and a back coat layer 4 is provided to prevent the antifungal agent from falling off, thereby constructing the automobile ceiling covering material of the present invention.
ところで、上記実施例に於ける防黴剤を含有し
た含浸層３は一面から他表面に到達しないように
（好ましくは一面より2/3以内の範囲に）含浸させ
ることが肝要であり、基材不織布層全体に含浸さ
せた場合は防黴剤が表面より脱落する恐れがあり
好ましくない。また、防黴剤と同時に殺菌剤、香
料を混在させてもよい。 By the way, it is important that the impregnated layer 3 containing the antifungal agent in the above embodiment be impregnated from one surface to the other surface (preferably within 2/3 of one surface). If the entire nonwoven fabric layer is impregnated, the antifungal agent may fall off from the surface, which is not preferable. Furthermore, a fungicide and a fragrance may be mixed together with the antifungal agent.
また、防黴剤脱落防止の為のバツクコート層４
に難燃剤を混合し、難燃効果を持たせることもで
きる。 In addition, a back coat layer 4 to prevent the antifungal agent from falling off.
It is also possible to add a flame retardant to give it a flame retardant effect.
本考案は上記の如く構成したから、自動車天井
表装材として発泡体シートと一体にラミネートす
る際の成形性が良好であるため、所望形成に容易
に成形することができる。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has good moldability when laminated integrally with a foam sheet as an automobile ceiling covering material, and can be easily molded into a desired shape.
高温多湿時に於いても黴の発生や繁殖を防ぐこ
とができ、外観のみならず衛生面でも好ましく、
異臭の発生も生じない等の実用価値を有する考案
である。 It can prevent the generation and propagation of mold even in hot and humid conditions, and is desirable not only in terms of appearance but also in terms of hygiene.
This invention has practical value as it does not generate any strange odor.
図面は本考案の一実施例である自動車天井表装
材の概略構成断面図である。
１……基材不織布、２……ニードルパンチン
グ、３……含浸層、４……バツクコート層。
The drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of an automobile ceiling covering material according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1...Base nonwoven fabric, 2...Needle punching, 3...Impregnated layer, 4...Back coat layer.
Claims (1)
を構成する基材不織布の一面より他表面に到達
しない範囲の内部に、防黴剤を含有する熱可塑
性樹脂結合剤を含浸固着した含浸層を形成し、
上記基材不織布の一面に熱可塑性樹脂からなる
バツクコート層を形成したことを特徴とする自
動車天井表装材。 (2) バツクコート層に難燃剤を混入してなる実用
新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載の自動車天井表
装材。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) In an automotive ceiling covering material for molding, a thermoplastic resin containing an anti-mold agent is contained within the range from one side of the base non-woven fabric constituting the covering material to an area that does not reach the other surface. Forms an impregnated layer that is impregnated with a binder and fixed,
An automobile ceiling covering material characterized in that a back coat layer made of a thermoplastic resin is formed on one side of the base nonwoven fabric. (2) The automobile ceiling covering material according to claim 1, which is obtained by mixing a flame retardant into the back coat layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987138710U JPH0545579Y2 (en) | 1987-09-10 | 1987-09-10 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987138710U JPH0545579Y2 (en) | 1987-09-10 | 1987-09-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6442954U JPS6442954U (en) | 1989-03-15 |
| JPH0545579Y2 true JPH0545579Y2 (en) | 1993-11-22 |
Family
ID=31401301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987138710U Expired - Lifetime JPH0545579Y2 (en) | 1987-09-10 | 1987-09-10 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0545579Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS612027Y2 (en) * | 1978-10-04 | 1986-01-23 |
-
1987
- 1987-09-10 JP JP1987138710U patent/JPH0545579Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6442954U (en) | 1989-03-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4039709A (en) | Insulated wallpaper | |
| JPH0545579Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0474000U (en) | ||
| CN216832645U (en) | Flame-retardant PP (polypropylene) spun-bonded non-woven fabric | |
| JPH0552077U (en) | tatami | |
| CN210553462U (en) | Sound-absorbing non-woven fabric and sound-absorbing wall for building | |
| JPH068525U (en) | Insulation sound absorbing board made of inorganic fiber | |
| JPH059962Y2 (en) | ||
| JP3020462B2 (en) | Tatami mat type | |
| JPS6111366Y2 (en) | ||
| JP2569429Y2 (en) | Vehicle interior materials | |
| JPH0438022Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0516505U (en) | Interior materials for vehicles | |
| JPS62253443A (en) | Composite reinforced sheet having air permeability | |
| JP2520673Y2 (en) | Interior base material | |
| JPH07139132A (en) | Tatami mat | |
| JPS6113306Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS62167549U (en) | ||
| JPS6122551Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0326042Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0432443Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0342071Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0426586Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0141631Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0445870Y2 (en) |