JPH0438022Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0438022Y2 JPH0438022Y2 JP1985092968U JP9296885U JPH0438022Y2 JP H0438022 Y2 JPH0438022 Y2 JP H0438022Y2 JP 1985092968 U JP1985092968 U JP 1985092968U JP 9296885 U JP9296885 U JP 9296885U JP H0438022 Y2 JPH0438022 Y2 JP H0438022Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tatami
- floor
- tatami floor
- proof
- back side
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、簡易畳に関し、更に詳しくは、移動
式家屋、プレハブ住宅、バンガロー及び震災用応
急畳等として有効な軽量で保温性、角隅部の強度
に優れ、防虫性、防黴性及び難燃性を有する簡易
畳に関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the invention] [Field of industrial application] The present invention relates to simple tatami mats, and more specifically, the invention is a lightweight, heat-retaining, square tatami mat that is effective as mobile houses, prefabricated houses, bungalows, emergency tatami mats for earthquake disasters, etc. The present invention relates to a simple tatami mat that has excellent corner strength, insect repellency, mildew resistance, and flame retardancy.
従来一般に用いられている畳はその殆んどが畳
床の材料として藁を用いたものであり、このよう
な藁床を軽量な発泡ポリウレタンに替えたもの
も知られている。(例えば実公昭38−7858号公報、
実公昭38−8953号公報、実公昭51−4506号公報、
実開昭57−180034号公報)畳床や畳表に黴やダ
ニ等の虫が発生するのを防止するために防虫防黴
性シートを介装すること(例えば実開昭59−
196628号公報)、防虫紙を難燃性とすること(例
えば実開昭54−108525号公報)、或は防虫紙が畳
床の両面に貼着されていることも知られている。
(例えば実開昭49−9032号公報)畳床の四隅の
側面全体に正方形逆L字形保護具を嵌着すること
も知られている。(例えば実開昭50−64127号公
報、実公昭37−9664号公報、実公昭51−3614号公
報また縁布を畳表に縫着し、縁布をかえして畳
床の裏面で粘着テープで止着すること及び畳表を
畳床の裏面で粘着テープで着すること等も知られ
ている。(例えば特公昭37−14978号公報、実開昭
53−38819号公報)そしてまた上記の縁布が
両面テープを有していることも知られている。
(例えば実公昭50−9769号公報)
〔考案が解決しようとする問題点〕
一般に従来の畳は、床材に藁を使用したものが
主体であり、しかもそのサイズも2尺9寸×5尺
8寸と大きいために相当な重量があり、移動式の
家屋や工事現場のプレハブ住宅等仮設の建物或い
は震災用応急床等に使用するのには好ましくなか
つた。また藁床の畳は、山小屋、バンガロー等の
湿気の多い場所の建物に用いると湿気の影響で畳
床が腐敗し易く、カビが発生する問題があつた。
この様な藁床に代わつて軽量で腐敗しない発泡ポ
リウレタンを畳床としたものなども上記で知ら
れているが、発泡ポリウレタンを畳床として用い
ただけでは角部の強度が十分でなかつた。そのた
め、角部の強度をもたせるため、逆L字形の保護
具を畳床に嵌着することが上記によつて知られ
ており、このようにすることで畳床の角部強度を
保つことが出来るものではあるが、畳を敷き詰め
る時に保護具のズレが生じた。
Most of the tatami mats commonly used in the past have used straw as the material for the tatami floor, and there are also known tatami mats in which the straw floor is replaced with lightweight foamed polyurethane. (For example, Utility Model Publication No. 38-7858,
Utility Model Publication No. 38-8953, Publication Number 51-4506,
Utility Model Application Publication No. 57-180034) In order to prevent insects such as mold and mites from growing on the tatami floor and surface of the tatami, an insect-repellent and mildew-resistant sheet is interposed (e.g.
196628), making insect repellent paper flame retardant (for example, Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 1985-108525), or pasting insect repellent paper on both sides of a tatami floor.
(For example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 49-9032) It is also known to fit square inverted L-shaped protectors to the entire four corner sides of a tatami floor. (For example, see Utility Model Publication No. 50-64127, Utility Model Publication No. 37-9664, and Utility Model Publication No. 51-3614.) Also, the edge cloth is sewn to the front side of the tatami mat, the edge cloth is turned over, and it is fixed with adhesive tape on the back side of the tatami floor. It is also known to attach the tatami face to the back side of the tatami floor with adhesive tape. (For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 37-14978,
53-38819) and it is also known that the above-mentioned hem fabrics have double-sided tape.
(For example, Publication of Utility Model Publication No. 50-9769) [Problems that the invention aims to solve] In general, conventional tatami mats mainly use straw for the flooring material, and their size is 2 shaku 9 sun x 5 shaku. Due to its large size of 8 inches, it is quite heavy, making it unsuitable for use in temporary buildings such as mobile houses and prefabricated houses at construction sites, or as emergency floors for earthquake disasters. Furthermore, when straw-bedded tatami mats are used in buildings located in humid areas, such as mountain huts and bungalows, the tatami-matted flooring tends to rot due to the influence of humidity, and there is a problem in that mold grows.
In place of such a straw bed, it is known that the tatami floor is made of lightweight and non-corrosive foamed polyurethane, but the strength of the corners was not sufficient just by using foamed polyurethane as the tatami floor. Therefore, in order to strengthen the corners, it is known to fit an inverted L-shaped protector onto the tatami floor, and by doing this it is possible to maintain the strength of the corners of the tatami floor. Although it was possible, the protective gear became misaligned when laying the tatami.
また、畳床や畳表に黴やダニ等の虫が発生する
のを防止するため、防虫性、防黴性及び難燃性の
シート等を適用することも上記によつて知られ
ているが、防虫性、防黴性、難燃性を同時に満足
させるものではなく、畳床の角部の補強や保護具
のズレ等までも解消するものではなかつた。 It is also known from the above that insect-proof, mildew-proof, and flame-retardant sheets are applied to prevent insects such as mold and mites from growing on tatami floors and tatami surfaces. However, it did not satisfy the requirements of anti-oxidant properties, mildew resistance, and flame retardance at the same time, nor did it solve problems such as reinforcing the corners of the tatami floor or eliminating the misalignment of protective equipment.
更に両面粘着テープを有する縁布を縫着した畳
表の縁布をかえして畳床の裏面で粘着テープで止
着した上記及びの畳は簡易畳とするには重量
の点で難点があり、正方形逆L字形の保護具のズ
レを防止するものでもなかつた。 In addition, the tatami mats mentioned above, in which the edging cloth with double-sided adhesive tape is sewn on and the edging cloth on the front side of the tatami mat is turned over and fixed with adhesive tape on the back side of the tatami floor, have difficulty in making simple tatami mats due to their weight, and are square. It did not prevent the inverted L-shaped protective gear from shifting.
畳床として両面に防虫防黴性難燃紙が貼着され
た軽量な硬質ポリウレタンフオーム又は発泡ポリ
スチレンフオームを選択し、畳床の角部に一体成
形された正方形逆L字形の保護具を嵌着し、この
保護具と縁布を接着するようになし、縁布を畳床
の裏面において粘着テープによつて止着した結
果、畳の縁部強度にすぐれ、保護具のズレの生じ
ない簡易畳が得られることを知見して本考案を完
成するに至つた。 Select lightweight hard polyurethane foam or expanded polystyrene foam with insect-proof, mildew-proof and flame-retardant paper affixed to both sides for the tatami floor, and fit integrally molded square inverted L-shaped protectors into the corners of the tatami floor. However, as a result of adhering this protector to the edge cloth and fixing the edge cloth to the back side of the tatami floor with adhesive tape, a simple tatami mat with excellent edge strength and no slippage of the protector is created. After discovering that the following can be obtained, the present invention was completed.
すなわち、本考案は、防虫防黴性難燃紙2を両
面に貼着した硬質ポリウレタンフオーム又は発泡
ポリスチレンフオーム3を畳床1とし、該畳床1
の四隅の側面全体に正方形逆L字形保護具4を嵌
着し、更にその上に畳表8を載置した簡易畳にお
いて、前記畳表8に縫着した縁布6を折り返し、
正方形逆L字形保護具4から畳床1の裏面へ貼着
し、かまち側の畳表8と共に畳床1の裏面で粘着
テープ9で止着して構成した簡易畳である。
That is, in the present invention, the tatami floor 1 is made of hard polyurethane foam or foamed polystyrene foam 3 with insect-proof, mildew-proof and flame-retardant paper 2 pasted on both sides.
In a simple tatami mat in which a square inverted L-shaped protector 4 is fitted to the entire side surface of the four corners of the tatami mat, and a tatami cover 8 is further placed on top of the protector 4, the hem cloth 6 sewn to the tatami cover 8 is folded back,
This simple tatami is constructed by attaching a square inverted L-shaped protector 4 to the back side of the tatami floor 1 and fixing it together with the tatami face 8 on the stile side with adhesive tape 9 on the back side of the tatami floor 1.
以下、図面に示す実施例を基に本考案を具体的
に説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically explained based on embodiments shown in the drawings.
第1図に示す1は本考案の畳床であり、硬質ポ
リウレタンフオーム又は発泡ポリスチレンフオー
ム3の両面に防虫防黴性難燃紙2が粘着され構成
されている。前記の畳床サイズは2尺5寸〜3尺
2寸(75.8cm〜97.6cm)好ましくは2尺8寸(87
cm)の正方形でその厚さは約1.5cm〜5cmである。 Reference numeral 1 shown in FIG. 1 is the tatami floor of the present invention, which is constructed by attaching insect-proof, mildew-proof, and flame-retardant paper 2 to both sides of a hard polyurethane foam or expanded polystyrene foam 3. The size of the tatami floor mentioned above is 2 shaku 5 sun to 3 shaku 2 sun (75.8 cm to 97.6 cm), preferably 2 shaku 8 sun (87 cm).
cm) and its thickness is approximately 1.5 cm to 5 cm.
前記の畳床1には畳表を載置する前に第2図の
如く正方形逆L字型保護具4が嵌着されている。 Before placing the tatami face on the tatami floor 1, a square inverted L-shaped protector 4 is fitted as shown in FIG.
正方形逆L字型保護具4は、プラスチツクスや
アルミニウム等の比較的薄い材料で作られてお
り、第3図に示す如く畳床に隙間なく嵌着される
よう所望の畳床の寸法に合わせて一体成形された
ものである。 The square inverted L-shaped protector 4 is made of a relatively thin material such as plastic or aluminum, and is adjusted to the desired size of the tatami floor so that it fits onto the tatami floor without any gaps, as shown in Figure 3. It is integrally molded.
正方形逆L字型保護具4が嵌着された畳床の上
には第4図に示すように畳表8が載置されてい
る。そして前記の畳表8には第5図に示す如くそ
の両側に縁布6が糸7によつて予め縫着されてあ
り、該縁布6には縁布を畳床の縁にそつてかえし
たときに接着するように両面テープ5が貼着され
ている。 As shown in FIG. 4, a tatami cover 8 is placed on the tatami floor on which the square inverted L-shaped protector 4 is fitted. As shown in FIG. 5, the tatami facing 8 has a hem cloth 6 sewn in advance on both sides with threads 7, and the hem cloth 6 has the hem cloth turned along the edge of the tatami floor. A double-sided tape 5 is attached so that it sometimes adheres.
畳床の上に畳表を載置し、両面粘着テープの離
型紙を剥離し、縁布6を畳床の縁に添つて折り曲
げ縁布6を正方形逆L字形保護具に接着し、更に
畳床の裏面で貼着する。その際縁布を畳床の裏面
に強固に貼着するために粘着テープ9によつて止
着する。また一方かまち側の畳表8の端部をも第
6図に示すように畳床1の裏面で粘着テープ9に
よつて止着し、本考案の簡易畳は構成されてい
る。 Place the tatami face on the tatami floor, peel off the release paper of the double-sided adhesive tape, fold the edge cloth 6 along the edge of the tatami floor, adhere the edge cloth 6 to the square inverted L-shaped protector, and then place the tatami mat on the tatami floor. Attach it on the back side. At this time, in order to firmly adhere the hem cloth to the back surface of the tatami floor, it is fixed with adhesive tape 9. In addition, the end of the tatami facing 8 on one side of the stile is also fixed to the back side of the tatami floor 1 with adhesive tape 9 as shown in FIG. 6, thereby constructing the simple tatami mat of the present invention.
本考案の簡易畳は前記した構成から成り、畳床
として両面が防虫防黴性難燃紙で覆われた硬質ポ
リウレタンフオーム又は発泡ポリスチレンフオー
ムを使用しているため、軽量で、床下からの寒気
や湿気等を遮断する効果があり、保温性に優れて
いる。そしてまた畳表にダニ等の虫や黴が発生し
にくい。またタバコ等によつて畳表が焦げてもそ
の下の難燃紙によつて畳床への延焼を防止する効
果を有する。特に本考案の簡易畳では、畳床の四
隅の縁部全体に正方形逆L字型の保護具が嵌着さ
れてあるため、縁部への荷重や運搬、施工時に於
て縁部全体が破損しにくい。そしてまた、保護具
には縁布が接着され、縁布は畳床の裏面で粘着テ
ープによつて止着されているので保護具のズレが
生じない利点を有する。
The simple tatami mat of the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, and uses hard polyurethane foam or foamed polystyrene foam covered on both sides with insect-proof, mildew-proof and flame-retardant paper as the tatami floor, so it is lightweight and prevents cold air from under the floor. It has the effect of blocking moisture, etc., and has excellent heat retention. Additionally, insects such as mites and mold are less likely to grow on the tatami surface. Furthermore, even if the tatami surface is scorched by cigarettes or the like, the flame-retardant paper underneath prevents the spread of fire to the tatami floor. In particular, with the simple tatami of this invention, square inverted L-shaped protectors are fitted all over the edges of the four corners of the tatami floor, so the entire edge can be damaged during load on the edge, transportation, or construction. It's hard to do. Furthermore, since the hem cloth is adhered to the protector and the hem cloth is fixed to the back side of the tatami floor with adhesive tape, there is an advantage that the protector does not shift.
本考案の簡易畳は、主として2尺8寸(87cm)
角であり、その重さも約4〜6Kgと軽く、婦人、
子供でも自由に持ち運びが出来るため、建築現場
等の移動家屋、バンガロー、或は地震等の災害に
よる応急量としてその実用価値大である。 The simple tatami of this invention is mainly 2 shaku 8 sun (87 cm).
It is a horn, and its weight is light at about 4 to 6 kg.
Since even children can carry it freely, it has great practical value as an emergency supply for moving houses, bungalows, etc. at construction sites, or disasters such as earthquakes.
第1図は畳床の斜視図、第2図は畳床に保護具
を嵌着した状態を示す断面図、第3図は保護具の
斜視図、第4図は平刺側の部分拡大断面図、第5
図は畳表の平面図、第6図はかまち側の部分拡大
断面図、第7図は本考案の畳を敷き詰めた状態を
示す平面図である。
1……畳床、2……防虫防黴性難燃紙、3……
硬質ポリウレタンフオーム又は発泡ポリスチレン
フオーム、4……正方形逆L字型保護具、5……
両面接着テープ、6……縁布、7……糸、8……
畳表、9……粘着テープ。
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the tatami floor, Figure 2 is a sectional view showing the state in which the protective equipment is fitted to the tatami floor, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the protective equipment, and Figure 4 is a partially enlarged cross section of the flat side. Figure, 5th
The figure is a plan view of the tatami surface, FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the stile side, and FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the state in which the tatami mats of the present invention are completely spread. 1... Tatami floor, 2... Insect-proof, mildew-proof and flame-retardant paper, 3...
Hard polyurethane foam or expanded polystyrene foam, 4... Square inverted L-shaped protective gear, 5...
Double-sided adhesive tape, 6... Edge fabric, 7... Thread, 8...
Tatami surface, 9...adhesive tape.
Claims (1)
ウレタンフオーム又は発泡ポリスチレンフオーム
3を畳床1とし、該畳床1の四隅の側面全体に正
方形逆L字形保護具4を嵌着し、更にその上に畳
表8を載置した簡易畳において、前記畳表8に縫
着した縁布6を折り返し、正方形逆L字形保護具
4から畳床1の裏面へ貼着し、かまち側の畳表8
と共に畳床1の裏面で粘着テープ9で止着して構
成した簡易畳。 A hard polyurethane foam or expanded polystyrene foam 3 with insect-proof, mildew-proof and flame-retardant paper 2 pasted on both sides is used as a tatami floor 1, and square inverted L-shaped protectors 4 are fitted on the entire four corner sides of the tatami floor 1, Furthermore, in the simple tatami mat with the tatami cover 8 placed on top of it, fold back the hem cloth 6 sewn to the tatami cover 8, attach it from the square inverted L-shaped protector 4 to the back side of the tatami floor 1, and attach the tatami cover 8 on the stile side.
A simple tatami mat is constructed by attaching the tatami floor 1 to the back side with adhesive tape 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985092968U JPH0438022Y2 (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1985-06-21 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985092968U JPH0438022Y2 (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1985-06-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS622734U JPS622734U (en) | 1987-01-09 |
JPH0438022Y2 true JPH0438022Y2 (en) | 1992-09-07 |
Family
ID=30650228
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985092968U Expired JPH0438022Y2 (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1985-06-21 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0438022Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH067533B2 (en) * | 1986-03-12 | 1994-01-26 | 松下電工株式会社 | Electromagnetic device |
JP2726996B2 (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1998-03-11 | 有限会社 つかもと | Unit tatami |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4718351U (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1972-10-31 | ||
JPS509769U (en) * | 1973-05-23 | 1975-01-31 | ||
JPS513614U (en) * | 1974-06-25 | 1976-01-12 | ||
JPS5338819B2 (en) * | 1973-09-28 | 1978-10-18 | ||
JPS5760580U (en) * | 1980-09-27 | 1982-04-09 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS499032U (en) * | 1972-04-22 | 1974-01-25 | ||
JPS5064127U (en) * | 1973-10-11 | 1975-06-10 | ||
JPS51126022U (en) * | 1975-04-05 | 1976-10-12 | ||
JPS5338819U (en) * | 1976-09-09 | 1978-04-05 | ||
JPS54108525U (en) * | 1978-01-18 | 1979-07-31 | ||
JPS57180034U (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1982-11-15 | ||
JPS59196628U (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1984-12-27 | 小林 稔晴 | sanitary tatami |
-
1985
- 1985-06-21 JP JP1985092968U patent/JPH0438022Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4718351U (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1972-10-31 | ||
JPS509769U (en) * | 1973-05-23 | 1975-01-31 | ||
JPS5338819B2 (en) * | 1973-09-28 | 1978-10-18 | ||
JPS513614U (en) * | 1974-06-25 | 1976-01-12 | ||
JPS5760580U (en) * | 1980-09-27 | 1982-04-09 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS622734U (en) | 1987-01-09 |
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