JPH0536138B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0536138B2
JPH0536138B2 JP2289796A JP28979690A JPH0536138B2 JP H0536138 B2 JPH0536138 B2 JP H0536138B2 JP 2289796 A JP2289796 A JP 2289796A JP 28979690 A JP28979690 A JP 28979690A JP H0536138 B2 JPH0536138 B2 JP H0536138B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wood
pseudo
rollers
metal tube
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2289796A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH03234326A (en
Inventor
Hiroyuki Kawami
Yasushi Ishii
Hiroshi Kawashita
Yasuo Hashimoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHINKO KENZAI KOGYO KK
WAKAMOTO SEISAKUSHO KK
Original Assignee
SHINKO KENZAI KOGYO KK
WAKAMOTO SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHINKO KENZAI KOGYO KK, WAKAMOTO SEISAKUSHO KK filed Critical SHINKO KENZAI KOGYO KK
Priority to JP28979690A priority Critical patent/JPH03234326A/en
Publication of JPH03234326A publication Critical patent/JPH03234326A/en
Publication of JPH0536138B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0536138B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、歩道に沿つて設置される歩道柵ある
いは公園等に設置される柵の構成部材、デイスプ
レー用等に用いられる擬木材の製造方法に関する
ものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention is directed to the manufacture of pseudo-wood used for component parts of sidewalk fences installed along sidewalks or fences installed in parks, displays, etc. It is about the method.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、歩道に沿つて設置される歩道柵は、一般
に鋼管や鋼板の表面を白色等に塗装してなる支柱
や横パイプまたはレール材を用いて構成されてい
る。このような歩道柵ではとくに山間部に設置し
た場合に周囲の環境とマツチせず、環境保全の面
で好ましくない。
Conventionally, sidewalk fences installed along sidewalks are generally constructed using supports, horizontal pipes, or rail materials made of steel pipes or steel plates whose surfaces are painted white or the like. Such sidewalk fences do not match the surrounding environment, especially when installed in mountainous areas, and are not desirable in terms of environmental conservation.

なお、公園等に設置される柵として、たとえば
実公昭58−47158号公報(従来技術)および同
60−9341号公報(従来技術)に示される擬木柵
が知られている。この擬木棚に用いられている擬
木材は、いずれも鋼板または鋼管を芯材とし、そ
の表面にプラスチツク等からなる被覆層を設け、
その被覆層の表面に木肌状の凹凸模様を付したも
のである。
In addition, for fences installed in parks etc., for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-47158 (prior art) and the same
A fake wooden fence shown in Publication No. 60-9341 (prior art) is known. The pseudo-wood used in these pseudo-wood shelves all have a core material of steel plate or steel pipe, and a coating layer made of plastic or the like is provided on the surface.
The surface of the coating layer has a textured pattern similar to wood grain.

また、実開昭58−67018号公報(従来技術3)
に示されるように、耐候性鋼の表面に、木に擬し
た模様を加工した擬木も公知である。
Also, Utility Model Application Publication No. 58-67018 (prior art 3)
As shown in Figure 2, fake wood is also known, which is made by processing a pattern that resembles wood on the surface of weather-resistant steel.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

上記従来技術に開示の擬木材は、芯材の表
面がストレートのままでその表面に上記被覆層を
形成しているため、被覆層が剥がれ易い。また、
この被覆層の表面に木肌状の凹凸模様を形成する
ために被覆層をかなり厚く形成する必要がある。
このように厚い被覆層と凹凸模様を形成するには
金型が必要で、その成型装置が大型となり、設備
費等が非常に高くつくとともに、擬木材の長さ寸
法も必然的に限定されてしまう。さらに、上記芯
材と被覆層との熱膨脹率の差によつて被覆層にひ
び割れ等が生じ易く、耐久性に乏しい等の問題が
ある。
In the pseudo wood disclosed in the above-mentioned prior art, since the surface of the core material remains straight and the coating layer is formed on the surface, the coating layer easily peels off. Also,
In order to form a wood grain-like uneven pattern on the surface of the coating layer, it is necessary to form the coating layer quite thickly.
In order to form such a thick coating layer and uneven pattern, a mold is required, and the molding equipment becomes large and equipment costs are extremely high, and the length of the simulated wood is inevitably limited. Put it away. Further, due to the difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between the core material and the coating layer, the coating layer tends to crack, resulting in poor durability.

従来技術の擬木は、耐候性鋼材を使用し、そ
の素材自身の酸化による変色で、木肌色を出すよ
うにしているが、このような酸化色だけでは木肌
の自然色を出すことは困難であり、商品価値の低
いものである。また、酸化の進行とともに色合い
も変化し、かつ、素材自身の強度も次第に低下す
る等の問題がある。
Conventional artificial wood uses weather-resistant steel, and the color change due to oxidation of the material itself produces a wood skin color, but it is difficult to produce the natural color of wood skin using only such oxidation color. , have low commercial value. Further, there are problems such as the color tone changes as oxidation progresses and the strength of the material itself gradually decreases.

本発明は、このような問題を解消するためにな
されたものであり、簡単な装置で所望長さのもの
を容易に成形でき、設備費の低廉化が可能でかつ
量産性を向上でき、大幅なコストダウンを図るこ
とができ、しかも、耐久性にすぐれた商品価値の
高い擬木材をうることのできる方法を提供するも
のである。
The present invention has been made to solve these problems, and can easily mold a desired length with a simple device, reduce equipment costs, and improve mass productivity. To provide a method that can reduce costs and produce simulated wood with excellent durability and high commercial value.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明は、素材としての金属管を挾持しうる両
側ローラを、表面が上記金属管に対応する円弧状
となつた鼓状に形成するとともに、この両側ロー
ラの表面に木肌状凹凸模様形成用の多数の突起を
不連続に突設し、この両側ローラを回転させなが
ら両側ローラ間に上記金属管を通し、上記突起に
よつて金属管の表面に木肌状の凹凸模様を形成し
た後、金属管の表面を木肌色に着色することを特
徴とするものである。
In the present invention, both rollers capable of holding a metal tube as a raw material are formed into a drum shape with an arcuate surface corresponding to the metal tube, and the surfaces of the rollers on both sides are provided with a pattern for forming a wood grain-like uneven pattern. A large number of protrusions are discontinuously protruded, and the metal tube is passed between the rollers on both sides while rotating, and the protrusions form a wood grain-like uneven pattern on the surface of the metal tube. It is characterized by its surface being colored to the color of wood.

〔作用〕[Effect]

上記の方法により簡単な装置でもつて木肌状の
凹凸模様と、自然な木肌色を呈する擬木材を容易
に製造できることになる。
By the method described above, it is possible to easily produce pseudo-wood that exhibits a wood grain-like uneven pattern and a natural wood skin color using a simple device.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図、第2図は擬木材の製造工程を示すもの
であり、同図において、下部に2個のローラ1,
2が配置され、両ローラ1,2間の上部に1個の
ローラ3が配置されている。各ローラ1〜3は、
それぞれ表面が素材としての金属管4に対応する
円弧状となつた鼓状に形成されるとともに、その
表面に木肌状凹凸模様形成用の多数の突起11,
21,31が不連続に突設されている。なお、下
部ローラ1,2は図示しない架台に対し、軸1
2,22を介して定位置で回転するように設けら
れ、上部ローラ3は同架台に対し、軸32と可動
軸受(図示省略)を介して回動自在でかつ上下方
向に位置変更自在に設けられている。また、必要
に応じて管4の送り方向に所定間隔置きに複数個
のアイドルローラが設けられる。この装置には一
般に既存の鋼管圧延または整形装置を用い、その
装置の各ローラ1,2,3の表面にたとえば溶接
による肉盛り等によつて上記各突起11,21,
31を突設する。こうすれば既存の装置を僅かに
改良するだけでよく、設備費の低廉化を図ること
ができる。
Figures 1 and 2 show the manufacturing process of fake wood, and in the figure, two rollers 1,
2 are arranged, and one roller 3 is arranged above between both rollers 1 and 2. Each roller 1 to 3 is
Each surface is formed into a drum shape with an arc shape corresponding to the metal tube 4 as a material, and a large number of protrusions 11 for forming a wood skin-like uneven pattern on the surface.
21 and 31 are discontinuously protruded. Note that the lower rollers 1 and 2 are connected to the shaft 1 with respect to a stand (not shown).
2 and 22 to rotate at a fixed position, and the upper roller 3 is provided to be rotatable and vertically changeable relative to the mount via a shaft 32 and a movable bearing (not shown). It is being Further, a plurality of idle rollers are provided at predetermined intervals in the feeding direction of the tube 4 as required. This device generally uses an existing steel pipe rolling or shaping device, and the above-mentioned projections 11, 21,
31 is installed protrudingly. In this way, existing equipment only needs to be slightly improved, and equipment costs can be reduced.

上記の装置に対し、上部ローラ3と、下部ロー
ラ1,2との間に鋼管またはアルミ管等の金属管
4を供給し、同管4をたとえば周知の引取装置
(図示省略)により引抜く等によつて、各ローラ
1,2,3の突起11,21,31により上記管
4の表面に多数の木肌状凹凸模様41を形成す
る。
A metal tube 4 such as a steel tube or an aluminum tube is supplied between the upper roller 3 and the lower rollers 1 and 2 to the above device, and the tube 4 is pulled out using, for example, a well-known pulling device (not shown). As a result, a large number of wood grain-like uneven patterns 41 are formed on the surface of the tube 4 by the protrusions 11, 21, 31 of the rollers 1, 2, 3.

この方法によれば、上記管4を各ローラ1,
2,3間を通過させるだけでその表面に木肌状凹
凸模様41を容易に形成でき、長尺の管4でも連
続成形が可能である。なお、上記ローラ1,2,
3のうちいずれか1個乃至全部を回転駆動しても
よい。
According to this method, the tube 4 is connected to each roller 1,
A wood texture pattern 41 can be easily formed on the surface of the tube by simply passing the tube between the tubes 2 and 3, and even a long tube 4 can be continuously formed. Note that the rollers 1, 2,
Any one or all of the three may be rotationally driven.

次に、上記木肌状凹凸模様41を有する管4の
表面を木肌(主として茶系統)に塗装することに
よつて、目的とする擬木材5が得られる(第3図
参照)。42は塗膜である。この塗装時において、
管4の表面に直接多数の木肌状凹凸模様41が不
連続状態で形成されているので、塗料の付着性が
良く、塗膜42が剥がれ難く、耐久性が向上す
る。従つて、周知の塗料を用いて周知の塗装法で
塗装するだけで充分であるが、とくに、前処理し
た後、アクリル系またはエポキシ系の塗料にセメ
ントまたは石膏等の増量および硬化剤を粉末状で
混合してなる合成塗料を上塗りする方法を採用す
れば、塗膜の表面に上記セメント等の粒子による
微細な凹凸模様を形成して、表面の光沢および滑
かさをおさえることができ、上記のように全体的
な木肌状凹凸模様41と表面の微細な凹凸模様と
の相乗作用によつて自然木により近い擬木材をう
ることができ、商品価値を大幅に高めることがで
きる。
Next, by painting the surface of the tube 4 having the above-mentioned wood texture uneven pattern 41 with wood texture (mainly brown color), the desired pseudo-wood 5 is obtained (see FIG. 3). 42 is a coating film. During this painting,
Since a large number of wood grain-like uneven patterns 41 are discontinuously formed directly on the surface of the tube 4, the paint has good adhesion, the paint film 42 is difficult to peel off, and durability is improved. Therefore, it is sufficient to apply a coating using a known coating method using a known coating method, but in particular, after pretreatment, adding an extender such as cement or gypsum and a hardening agent to the acrylic or epoxy paint in the form of a powder. If a method of topcoating with a synthetic paint made by mixing with As a result of the synergistic effect of the overall wood texture pattern 41 and the fine surface pattern, it is possible to obtain a simulated wood that is closer to natural wood, thereby greatly increasing the commercial value.

なお、上記の塗装は下塗り、中塗り、上塗り等
のように3層以上に分けて塗装しても良いことは
いうまでもない。
It goes without saying that the above-mentioned coating may be applied in three or more layers, such as an undercoat, an intermediate coat, and a topcoat.

上記の如く製造した擬木材5はたとえば第4図
に示す擬木柵の擬木支柱材5aおよび擬木棧材5
bとして用いられる。この場合、擬木支柱5aと
擬木棧材5bは溶接により連結してもよく、その
連結構造はとくに限定するものではないが、次の
ように構成すれば、組立て分解が容易となる。
The pseudo wood 5 manufactured as described above is, for example, a pseudo wood support material 5a and a pseudo wood support material 5 of a pseudo wood fence shown in FIG.
b. In this case, the pseudo-wood support 5a and the pseudo-wood beam 5b may be connected by welding, and the connection structure is not particularly limited, but the following configuration facilitates assembly and disassembly.

すなわち第4図乃至第7図において、擬木支柱
5aは上記擬木材5によつて構成され、地面等に
対し所定の間隔置きに立設される。各擬木支柱5
aの上端には蓋体51が溶接等により固着され、
蓋体51の表面に年輪状の模様52が形成されて
いる。各擬木支柱5aの上下方向中間部で棧材取
付け位置には径方向に貫通するボルト挿通穴53
が設けられ、この穴53を利用して、擬木支柱5
aの一側または両側にブラケツト6がボルト61
とナツト62を介して着脱自在に突設される。ブ
ラケツト6は擬木支柱5aの表面に溶接により固
着してもよい。ブラケツト6の先端には上下方向
に貫通するボルト挿通穴63が設けられている。
That is, in FIGS. 4 to 7, the pseudo-wood posts 5a are constructed of the above-mentioned pseudo-wood 5, and are erected at predetermined intervals on the ground or the like. Each pseudo-wood support 5
A lid body 51 is fixed to the upper end of a by welding or the like,
An annual ring-like pattern 52 is formed on the surface of the lid 51. A bolt insertion hole 53 that penetrates in the radial direction is located at the vertically intermediate portion of each pseudo-wooden support 5a at the position where the bamboo wood is attached.
is provided, and using this hole 53, a pseudo-wooden support 5 is installed.
The bracket 6 is attached to the bolt 61 on one or both sides of a.
and are detachably protruded through a nut 62. The bracket 6 may be fixed to the surface of the pseudo-wood support 5a by welding. A bolt insertion hole 63 is provided at the tip of the bracket 6 and extends vertically.

一方、擬木棧材5bは擬木支柱5aと同様に上
記擬木材5によつて構成される。ただし、この擬
木棧材5bは擬木支柱5aの間隔に対応した長さ
に形成され、かつ、その両端が擬木支柱5aの周
面に対応して円弧状にカツトされ、両端付近にお
いて、周壁上部にプラケツト6のボルト挿通穴6
3に対応するボルト挿通穴54が設けられるとと
もに、周壁下部にブラケツト6に対応する切欠5
5が設けられる。
On the other hand, the pseudo-wood timber 5b is constructed of the above-mentioned pseudo-wood 5 in the same manner as the pseudo-wood support 5a. However, this pseudo-wood timber 5b is formed to a length corresponding to the interval between the pseudo-wood posts 5a, and both ends thereof are cut into an arc shape corresponding to the circumferential surface of the pseudo-wood posts 5a. Bolt insertion hole 6 of bracket 6
A bolt insertion hole 54 corresponding to 3 is provided, and a notch 5 corresponding to the bracket 6 is provided at the lower part of the peripheral wall.
5 is provided.

そして、上記切欠55を通してブラケツト6が
擬木棧材5bの両端内に挿入、隠蔽され、かつ、
擬木棧材5bの両端の円弧状端部が擬木支柱5a
の周面に当接された状態で、ボルト64とナツト
65により擬木棧材5bの両端がブラケツト6に
連結され、これによつて各擬木支柱5a間に擬木
棧材5bが架設され、所定の擬木柵が組立てられ
る。
Then, the bracket 6 is inserted and hidden within both ends of the artificial wood 5b through the notch 55, and
The arc-shaped ends at both ends of the pseudo-wooden timber 5b are the pseudo-wooden supports 5a.
While in contact with the circumferential surface, both ends of the artificial wooden beams 5b are connected to the bracket 6 by bolts 64 and nuts 65, thereby constructing the artificial wooden beams 5b between the respective artificial wooden supports 5a. A fake wooden fence will be erected.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上のように本発明方法は、複数個の突起付き
の鼓状ローラを用いて金属管の表面に直接多数の
木肌状凹凸模様を形成した後、この表面を木肌色
に着色するものであり、上記木肌状凹凸模様と、
着色との相乗効果によつて自然木に極めて近い、
商品価値の高い擬木材をうることができる。さら
にこの方法によれば、既存の管圧延または成型装
置等を用いて木肌状凹凸模様を容易に成形でき、
設備費の低廉化を図ることができる。しかも、長
尺のものでも容易に連続成形でき、量産生を向上
して大幅なコストダウンを図ることができる。ま
た、金属管の表面に直接多数の木肌状凹凸模様を
形成するので、その表面を塗装する場合に塗料の
付着性が良く、従来のプラスチツク製の被覆層が
設ける場合に比べて塗膜を薄くでき、塗料が剥が
れたり、ひび割れが生じたりすることなく、耐久
性に富む擬木材をうることができる。
As described above, the method of the present invention uses a drum-shaped roller with a plurality of protrusions to form a large number of wood grain-like uneven patterns directly on the surface of a metal tube, and then colors this surface in a wood skin color. The above-mentioned wood texture uneven pattern,
Due to the synergistic effect with coloring, it is extremely close to natural wood.
It is possible to obtain pseudowood with high commercial value. Furthermore, according to this method, a wood texture pattern can be easily formed using existing pipe rolling or forming equipment, etc.
Equipment costs can be reduced. Moreover, even long pieces can be easily and continuously molded, improving mass production and significantly reducing costs. In addition, since a large number of wood grain-like uneven patterns are directly formed on the surface of the metal pipe, the paint adheres better when painting that surface, and the coating layer can be thinner than when a conventional plastic coating layer is provided. It is possible to obtain a highly durable simulated wood without the paint peeling off or cracking.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明方法による擬木材の製造工程の
一例を示す縦断正面図、第2図はその側面図、第
3図は擬木材の斜視図、第4図は上記擬木材を用
いた擬木柵の一例を示す斜視図、第5図はその擬
木支柱と擬木棧材との連結部の分解縦断面図、第
6図は同連結状態を示す縦断面図、第7図は同横
断面図である。 4……金属管、41……木肌状凹凸模様、42
……塗膜、5……擬木材、5a……擬木支柱、5
b……擬木棧材。
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing an example of the manufacturing process of pseudo-wood according to the method of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a side view thereof, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the pseudo-wood, and Fig. 4 is a pseudo-wood using the above-mentioned pseudo-wood. A perspective view showing an example of a wooden fence, Fig. 5 is an exploded longitudinal cross-sectional view of the connecting part between the artificial wooden support and the artificial wooden fence, Fig. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the connected state, and Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the same. It is. 4... Metal tube, 41... Wood texture uneven pattern, 42
... Paint film, 5 ... Fake wood, 5a ... Fake wood support, 5
b...Fake wood.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 素材としての金属管を挾持しうる両側ローラ
を、表面が上記金属管に対応する円弧状となつた
鼓状に形成するとともに、この両側ローラの表面
に木肌状凹凸模様形成用の多数の突起を不連続に
突設し、この両側ローラを回転させながら両側ロ
ーラ間に上記金属管を通し、上記突起によつて金
属管の表面に木肌状の凹凸模様を形成した後、金
属管の表面を木肌色に着色することを特徴とする
擬木材の製造方法。
1 Rollers on both sides capable of holding a metal tube as a material are formed into a drum shape with an arcuate surface corresponding to the metal tube, and a large number of protrusions for forming a wood grain-like uneven pattern are formed on the surfaces of the rollers on both sides. are provided discontinuously protrudingly, and the metal tube is passed between the rollers on both sides while rotating the rollers on both sides, and after forming a wood grain-like uneven pattern on the surface of the metal tube by the protrusions, the surface of the metal tube is A method for producing pseudo-wood characterized by coloring it to a wood skin color.
JP28979690A 1990-10-26 1990-10-26 Manufacture of artificial lumber Granted JPH03234326A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28979690A JPH03234326A (en) 1990-10-26 1990-10-26 Manufacture of artificial lumber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28979690A JPH03234326A (en) 1990-10-26 1990-10-26 Manufacture of artificial lumber

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03234326A JPH03234326A (en) 1991-10-18
JPH0536138B2 true JPH0536138B2 (en) 1993-05-28

Family

ID=17747883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28979690A Granted JPH03234326A (en) 1990-10-26 1990-10-26 Manufacture of artificial lumber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03234326A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4983279B2 (en) * 2007-02-01 2012-07-25 パナソニック株式会社 Manufacturing method of heat exchanger

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50115163A (en) * 1974-02-09 1975-09-09
JPS5147888U (en) * 1974-10-05 1976-04-09

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50115163A (en) * 1974-02-09 1975-09-09
JPS5147888U (en) * 1974-10-05 1976-04-09

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH03234326A (en) 1991-10-18

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