JPH05347733A - Method and device for pip image processing - Google Patents

Method and device for pip image processing

Info

Publication number
JPH05347733A
JPH05347733A JP16785991A JP16785991A JPH05347733A JP H05347733 A JPH05347733 A JP H05347733A JP 16785991 A JP16785991 A JP 16785991A JP 16785991 A JP16785991 A JP 16785991A JP H05347733 A JPH05347733 A JP H05347733A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
video signal
screen
parent
screen video
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16785991A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kimihiko Fujii
公彦 藤井
Kouji Shigesawa
功士 繁沢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Home Electronics Ltd, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Priority to JP16785991A priority Critical patent/JPH05347733A/en
Publication of JPH05347733A publication Critical patent/JPH05347733A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To display the images at the correct positions on a slave screen in a stable state and with no disturbance when a master screen includes the snow noises having no synchronizing signal. CONSTITUTION:A video signal detecting part 3 is provided to detect whether the inputted master screen video signal 1 includes a regular synchronizing signal or not together with a video signal switching part 4 which performs the switching between the signal 1 and a slave screen video signal 2 based on the detecting result of the part 3, a synchronizing separator part 5 which separates the synchronizing signal from the output of the part 4, and a master screen synthesizing part 8 which synthesizes both signals 1 and 2 together based on the separated synchronizing signal.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、テレビジョン受像機、
VTRなどの映像機器に適用できるPIP(Pictu
re In Picture)画像処理方法及びその装
置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a television receiver,
PIP (Pictu) applicable to video equipment such as VTR
The present invention relates to a re In Picture) image processing method and apparatus.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、PIP画像処理方法及びその装置
は親画面映像信号に含まれる同期信号を基にして子画面
の表示する位置、つまり親画面の映像信号に重ねる子画
面の映像信号の位置を決めていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a PIP image processing method and apparatus thereof have a position where a child screen is displayed based on a synchronization signal included in a parent screen video signal, that is, a position of a video signal of a child screen which is superimposed on the video signal of the parent screen. Was decided.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来のPIP画像処理
方法及びその装置は、子画面表示位置の基準となる親画
面の映像信号が正規の同期信号を含まないスノ−ノイズ
の場合、テレビジョン受像機においては子画面の表示が
乱れ左右上下に微動し、VTRにおける映像信号出力に
おいては子画面映像信号が出力されないという欠点があ
った。また、テレビジョン受像機の親画面映像信号がノ
イズなどを含まない完全無信号の場合においては、受像
機内の同期偏向回路がフリ−ラン周波数で発振するた
め、子画面は正規の表示位置からずれてしまうという欠
点もあった。
In the conventional PIP image processing method and apparatus, the television image is received when the video signal of the main screen which is the reference of the display position of the small screen is the noise which does not include the normal synchronizing signal. In the machine, the display of the sub-screen is disturbed and slightly moved left and right and up and down, and in the video signal output in the VTR, the sub-screen video signal is not output. Also, when the main screen video signal of the television receiver is a complete signal without noise, the synchronous deflection circuit in the receiver oscillates at the free-run frequency, so the sub screen shifts from the normal display position. There was also the drawback that it would end up.

【0004】それ故に、本発明の目的は、親画面映像信
号の同期信号の状態及び有無に影響されずに子画面を正
しく表示出来るPIP画像処理方法及びその装置を提供
することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a PIP image processing method and apparatus capable of correctly displaying a child screen without being affected by the state and presence / absence of a sync signal of a parent screen video signal.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】従って、上述の目的を達
成するために第1の本発明は、親画面映像信号と子画面
映像信号とを入力して親画面の一部に子画面を表示する
PIP画像処理方法において、前記親画面映像信号が正
規の同期信号を含む際は、この親画面映像信号の同期信
号に基づいて前記親画面映像信号と子画面映像信号とを
合成して出力し、且つ前記親画面映像信号が正規の同期
信号を含まない際は、前記子画面映像信号の同期信号に
基づいて前記親画面映像信号と子画面映像信号とを合成
して出力するものである。
Therefore, in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the first aspect of the present invention is to input a main screen video signal and a sub screen video signal to display a sub screen on a part of the main screen. In the PIP image processing method described above, when the parent screen video signal includes a regular sync signal, the parent screen video signal and the child screen video signal are combined and output based on the sync signal of the parent screen video signal. When the parent screen image signal does not include a normal synchronizing signal, the parent screen image signal and the child screen image signal are combined and output based on the synchronizing signal of the child screen image signal.

【0006】第2の本発明は、親画面映像信号と子画面
映像信号とを入力して親画面の一部に子画面を表示する
PIP画像処理装置において、前記親画面映像信号の同
期信号を検出して制御信号を出力する映像信号検出部
と、この制御信号に基づいて前記親画面映像信号と子画
面映像信号とを切り換えて出力する映像信号切換部と、
この映像信号切換部の出力から同期信号を分離して出力
する同期分離部と、この同期信号に基づいて前記親画面
映像信号の一部に子画面映像信号を合成する親子画面合
成部とを備えたものである。
A second aspect of the present invention is a PIP image processing apparatus for inputting a parent screen video signal and a child screen video signal to display a child screen on a part of the parent screen, in which a synchronizing signal of the parent screen video signal is supplied. A video signal detection unit that detects and outputs a control signal, and a video signal switching unit that switches and outputs the parent screen video signal and the child screen video signal based on the control signal.
A sync separation unit that separates and outputs a sync signal from the output of the video signal switching unit, and a parent-child screen synthesizing unit that synthesizes a child screen video signal with a part of the parent screen video signal based on the synchronization signal It is a thing.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】この発明によれば、映像信号検出部が親画面映
像信号の同期信号の有無を検出し、同期分離部に入力さ
れる映像信号を、親画面映像信号か子画面映像信号かに
自動的に切換える働きをし、正常な同期信号が含まれて
いない親画面映像信号の影響で子画面の表示が乱れると
いう問題を解決している。
According to the present invention, the video signal detection unit detects the presence or absence of the sync signal of the parent screen video signal, and the video signal input to the sync separation unit is automatically switched to the parent screen video signal or the child screen video signal. It solves the problem that the display of the child screen is disturbed by the effect of the parent screen video signal that does not include a normal sync signal.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】次に、本発明の実施例について図1〜図2を
参照して説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIGS.

【0009】図1は本発明のPIP画像処理装置をテレ
ビジョン受像機に適用した場合の実施例で、親画面映像
信号1と子画面映像信号2が入力されている。映像信号
検出部3には親画面映像信号1が入力され、入力信号に
正規の同期信号が含まれているかを判別する。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which the PIP image processing apparatus of the present invention is applied to a television receiver, and a parent screen image signal 1 and a child screen image signal 2 are input. The main screen video signal 1 is input to the video signal detection unit 3 and it is determined whether or not the input signal includes a regular synchronization signal.

【0010】従って、映像信号検出部3には同期分離回
路と同期分離された同期信号を積分して判別用の制御電
圧を作り出す回路を備えていればよい。
Therefore, the video signal detecting section 3 may be provided with a circuit for generating a control voltage for discrimination by integrating the synchronous signal separated by the synchronous separating circuit.

【0011】映像信号検出部3から送られる制御信号は
映像信号切換部4に入力される親画面映像信号1と子画
面映像信号2とを切換えて後段の同期分離部5に切換え
た信号を出力するように働く。まず親画面映像信号1が
正規の同期信号を含む映像信号であれば、映像信号検出
部3が映像信号切換部4を親画面映像信号1に切換え、
装置全体の同期は親画面の同期信号が基になり偏向回路
を動かすことになる。さらに、子画面の表示される位置
も親画面の同期信号が基準になる。
The control signal sent from the video signal detector 3 switches between the parent screen video signal 1 and the child screen video signal 2 input to the video signal switching unit 4 and outputs the switched signal to the synchronization separating unit 5 in the subsequent stage. Work to do. First, if the master screen video signal 1 is a video signal including a regular synchronization signal, the video signal detection unit 3 switches the video signal switching unit 4 to the master screen video signal 1,
The entire device is synchronized by moving the deflection circuit based on the synchronization signal of the main screen. Further, the display position of the child screen is also based on the sync signal of the parent screen.

【0012】親画面映像信号1と子画面映像信号2の合
成は親子画面合成部8により処理される。この部分はY
/C分離、メモリ、A/D変換、D/A変換などが含ま
れる。子画面の表示位置を決める同期信号は同期分離部
5から親子画面複合部8に入力すればよい。
The composition of the parent screen image signal 1 and the child screen image signal 2 is processed by the parent and child screen composition section 8. This part is Y
A / C separation, memory, A / D conversion, D / A conversion, etc. are included. The sync signal for determining the display position of the child screen may be input from the sync separation unit 5 to the parent-child screen composite unit 8.

【0013】次に親画面映像信号1がテレビ放送終了後
のスノ−ノイズであったり、ビデオ再生終了後の完全無
信号状態となった時、映像信号検出部3は同期信号が含
まれていないことを検出し、映像信号切換部4を子画面
映像信号2に切換えるように制御信号を発生する。その
制御信号により、映像信号切換部4は子画面映像信号2
に切換わり、装置全体の同期は子画面の同期信号が基準
になり偏向回路や表示部が働くことになる。従って正規
の親画面映像信号1が入力されていない状態であって
も、常に安定した状態で定められた位置に子画面が表示
されることになる。この時、親画面はスノ−ノイズや無
信号の画面であるため、親画面のみ映像ミュ−トをかけ
たりしてもよい。
Next, when the parent screen video signal 1 is a noise after the end of the television broadcasting or is in a completely non-signal state after the end of the video reproduction, the video signal detecting section 3 does not include a synchronizing signal. This is detected and a control signal is generated to switch the video signal switching unit 4 to the sub-screen video signal 2. By the control signal, the video signal switching unit 4 causes the sub-screen video signal 2
The synchronization signal of the child screen is used as a reference for the synchronization of the entire apparatus, and the deflection circuit and the display section are activated. Therefore, even when the normal parent screen video signal 1 is not input, the child screen is always displayed in a stable position at the determined position. At this time, since the main screen is a screen with no noise or no signal, only the main screen may be subjected to a video mute.

【0014】親子画面合成部8より出力される合成映像
信号は従来のPIP画像処理装置で使用されているRG
B信号やコンポジット信号でよいが、親画面映像信号が
同期信号を含まない場合には親子画面複合部8に入力さ
れる子画面映像信号2の同期信号部分を合成映像信号の
同期信号として使用するように親子画面合成部に処理回
路を設ける必要がある。
The composite video signal output from the parent-child screen composition section 8 is the RG used in the conventional PIP image processing apparatus.
A B signal or a composite signal may be used, but when the parent screen video signal does not include a sync signal, the sync signal portion of the child screen video signal 2 input to the parent-child screen composite section 8 is used as the sync signal of the composite video signal. Thus, it is necessary to provide a processing circuit in the parent-child screen synthesizing unit.

【0015】図2は本発明のPIP画像処理装置をVT
Rに適用した場合の実施例で、図1のテレビジョン受像
機に比べ、偏向部を持たないこと以外は構成は同じであ
る。
FIG. 2 shows a VT of the PIP image processing apparatus of the present invention.
In the embodiment applied to R, the configuration is the same as that of the television receiver of FIG. 1 except that the deflection unit is not provided.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、PIP画
像処理方法及びその装置における子画面表示位置を定め
るための親画面映像信号を同期信号の有無を検出するこ
とにより子画面映像信号に自動的に切換え、従来のPI
P画像処理方法及びその装置で問題であった、親画面映
像信号がスノ−ノイズ時の子画面の乱れや親画面映像信
号が完全無信号状態の時の子画面の位置ずれなどをなく
し、どのような親画面映像信号の状態でも、正規の表示
位置に安定した状態で子画面が表示される効果を有す
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, the parent screen image signal for determining the child screen display position in the PIP image processing method and apparatus is automatically converted into the child screen image signal by detecting the presence or absence of the synchronizing signal. Switching, conventional PI
The problem of the P image processing method and its apparatus is to eliminate the disturbance of the sub-screen when the main-screen video signal is noise and the displacement of the sub-screen when the main-screen video signal is completely unsignaled. Even in such a state of the parent screen video signal, the sub screen is stably displayed at the regular display position.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明のPIP画像処理装置をテレビジョン受
像機に適用したブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram in which a PIP image processing device of the present invention is applied to a television receiver.

【図2】本発明のPIP画像処理装置をVTRに適用し
たブロック図である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram in which the PIP image processing device of the present invention is applied to a VTR.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 親画面映像信号 2 子画面映像信号 3 映像信号検出部 4 映像信号切換部 5 同期分離部 6 水平偏向部 7 垂直偏向部 8 親子画面合成部 1 parent screen video signal 2 child screen video signal 3 video signal detection unit 4 video signal switching unit 5 sync separation unit 6 horizontal deflection unit 7 vertical deflection unit 8 parent and child screen composition unit

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 親画面映像信号と子画面映像信号とを入
力して親画面の一部に子画面を表示するPIP画像処理
方法において、 前記親画面映像信号が正規の同期信号を含む際は、この
親画面映像信号の同期信号に基づいて前記親画面映像信
号と子画面映像信号とを合成して出力し、且つ前記親画
面映像信号が正規の同期信号を含まない際は、前記子画
面映像信号の同期信号に基づいて前記親画面映像信号と
子画面映像信号とを合成して出力することを特徴とする
PIP画像処理方法。
1. A PIP image processing method for inputting a main screen video signal and a sub screen video signal to display a sub screen on a part of the main screen, wherein the main screen video signal includes a regular synchronization signal. When the master screen video signal and the slave screen video signal are combined and output based on the sync signal of the master screen video signal and the master screen video signal does not include a regular sync signal, the slave screen is displayed. A PIP image processing method characterized in that the parent screen image signal and the child screen image signal are combined and output based on a synchronizing signal of the image signal.
【請求項2】 親画面映像信号と子画面映像信号とを入
力して親画面の一部に子画面を表示するPIP画像処理
装置において、 前記親画面映像信号の同期信号を検出して制御信号を出
力する映像信号検出部と、 この制御信号に基づいて前記親画面映像信号と子画面映
像信号とを切り換えて出力する映像信号切換部と、 この映像信号切換部の出力から同期信号を分離して出力
する同期分離部と、 この同期信号に基づいて前記親画面映像信号の一部に子
画面映像信号を合成する親子画面合成部とを備えたこと
を特徴とするPIP画像処理装置。
2. A PIP image processing apparatus for inputting a main screen video signal and a sub screen video signal to display a sub screen on a part of the main screen, wherein a control signal is detected by detecting a synchronization signal of the main screen video signal. , A video signal switching section for switching and outputting the main screen video signal and the sub screen video signal based on the control signal, and a synchronizing signal separated from the output of the video signal switching section. A PIP image processing apparatus, comprising: a sync separation unit that outputs the parent screen image signal based on the sync signal; and a parent-child screen composition unit that combines the child screen image signal with a part of the parent screen image signal.
JP16785991A 1991-07-09 1991-07-09 Method and device for pip image processing Pending JPH05347733A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16785991A JPH05347733A (en) 1991-07-09 1991-07-09 Method and device for pip image processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16785991A JPH05347733A (en) 1991-07-09 1991-07-09 Method and device for pip image processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05347733A true JPH05347733A (en) 1993-12-27

Family

ID=15857417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16785991A Pending JPH05347733A (en) 1991-07-09 1991-07-09 Method and device for pip image processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05347733A (en)

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