JPH05337983A - Method for molding composite lens for lamp device of vehicle - Google Patents
Method for molding composite lens for lamp device of vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05337983A JPH05337983A JP4177723A JP17772392A JPH05337983A JP H05337983 A JPH05337983 A JP H05337983A JP 4177723 A JP4177723 A JP 4177723A JP 17772392 A JP17772392 A JP 17772392A JP H05337983 A JPH05337983 A JP H05337983A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- red
- lens
- mold
- yellow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1642—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles having a "sandwich" structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C2045/1682—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles preventing defects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1635—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles using displaceable mould parts, e.g. retractable partition between adjacent mould cavities
- B29C45/1639—Removable partitions between adjacent mould cavity portions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2011/00—Optical elements, e.g. lenses, prisms
- B29L2011/0016—Lenses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は車両用灯具のレンズに関
するものであり、詳細には例えば黄色の方向指示灯用レ
ンズと赤色の尾灯用レンズとが一体化して形成されてい
る複合レンズの成型方法に係るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vehicle lamp lens, and more particularly, to molding a compound lens in which a yellow direction indicator lens and a red tail lamp lens are integrally formed. It relates to the method.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のこの種の複合レンズ90の成型方
法を、方向指示灯用レンズ部91と尾灯用レンズ部92
とが一体化されたものの例で示すものが図5及び図6で
あり、この複合レンズ90を形成するための金型20は
方向指示灯用レンズ部91を形成するための黄色金型部
21と、尾灯用レンズ部92を形成するための赤色金型
部22とがスライドする構成とされ、先ず最初に黄色金
型部21と赤色金型部22とに段差を設けた図5の状態
で何れか一方、例えば黄色金型部21への黄色樹脂12
の射出を二色成型機により行う。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional method for molding a compound lens 90 of this kind is based on a direction indicator lens portion 91 and a tail lamp lens portion 92.
FIGS. 5 and 6 show an example in which and are integrated, and the mold 20 for forming the compound lens 90 is a yellow mold part 21 for forming the direction indicator lens part 91. And the red mold part 22 for forming the tail lamp lens part 92 are slid, and first, in the state of FIG. 5 in which a step is provided between the yellow mold part 21 and the red mold part 22. Either one, for example, the yellow resin 12 to the yellow mold part 21
Is injected by a two-color molding machine.
【0003】その後に、注入した黄色樹脂12の硬化す
るのを待って、両金型部21、22を図6に示すように
複合レンズ90の最終形状となる位置までスライドし、
他の一方、この場合には赤色金型部22への赤色樹脂1
1の射出を行うものであり、このときに前記黄色金型部
21は既に黄色樹脂12で充填が行われているので、黄
色金型部21側への赤色樹脂11の侵入はなく、図7に
示すように方向指示灯用レンズ部91と尾灯用レンズ部
92とが密着して一体化された複合レンズ90が得られ
るものとなる。After that, after waiting for the injected yellow resin 12 to harden, both mold parts 21 and 22 are slid to the position where the final shape of the compound lens 90 is obtained, as shown in FIG.
On the other hand, in this case, the red resin 1 is applied to the red mold part 22.
1 is performed, and at this time, the yellow mold part 21 has already been filled with the yellow resin 12, so that the red resin 11 does not enter the yellow mold part 21 side, and FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the compound lens 90 in which the direction indicator lens portion 91 and the tail lamp lens portion 92 are closely attached and integrated is obtained.
【0004】[0004]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この種
の射出成型で形成されるレンズにおいて、デザイン上の
要求などにより図8に示すように周縁に厚肉部90aが
設けられている場合、所謂ヒケHを生じて外観を損なう
問題点を生ずるものとなり、特にこの種の二色成型が行
われた複合レンズ90においては例えば黄色よりも赤色
と云うように濃色な部分ほど目立ち易いものとなって一
層に外観を損なうものとなり、この点の解決が課題とさ
れるものとなっていた。However, in a lens formed by this type of injection molding, when a thick portion 90a is provided on the peripheral edge as shown in FIG. 8 due to design requirements, a so-called sink mark is formed. This causes a problem that H is generated and impairs the appearance. Especially, in the compound lens 90 in which this type of two-color molding is performed, a darker portion such as red is more noticeable than yellow. The external appearance is further impaired, and it has been a problem to solve this point.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記した従来の
課題を解決するための具体的手段として、密接する異な
る色彩のレンズ部を二色成型機により一体の複合レンズ
として成型するときの車両用灯具用の複合レンズの成型
方法において、濃色側の樹脂を先に射出して成型し、該
濃色側の樹脂が金型中で半硬化の状態でこの濃色側の樹
脂が射出されたのよりも高い圧力で淡色側の樹脂を射出
することを特徴とする車両用灯具用の複合レンズの成型
方法を提供することで、特に濃色部分に生ずるヒケを低
減させて前記した従来の課題を解決するものである。As a concrete means for solving the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention is a vehicle for molding lens parts of different colors closely adjoining each other by a two-color molding machine as an integrated compound lens. In a method of molding a compound lens for a lighting fixture, a dark color side resin is first injected and molded, and the dark color side resin is semi-cured in a mold and the dark color side resin is injected. By providing a method for molding a compound lens for a vehicle lighting device, which is characterized by injecting a resin on the light color side at a higher pressure than the above, it is possible to reduce sink marks particularly generated in a dark color portion, thereby reducing It solves the problem.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】つぎに、本発明を図に示す一実施例に基づい
て詳細に説明する。尚、理解を容易にするために従来例
と同じ部分には同じ符号を付して説明する。図1に符号
20で示すものは金型であり、この金型20は黄色金型
部21と赤色金型部22とが所定位置でスライドする構
成とされているものであり、従って金型20により得ら
れる複合レンズ1の形状も従来例のものと基本的に全く
に同じものとなる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, the present invention will be described in detail based on an embodiment shown in the drawings. In order to facilitate understanding, the same parts as those in the conventional example will be described with the same reference numerals. A reference numeral 20 in FIG. 1 is a mold, and the mold 20 has a structure in which a yellow mold portion 21 and a red mold portion 22 are slid at predetermined positions. The shape of the compound lens 1 obtained by the method is basically the same as that of the conventional example.
【0007】しかしながら、本発明により二色成型機
(図示は省略する)による樹脂の射出は先ず最初に濃色
側から行われるものとされ、従って、この実施例におい
ては先ず赤色金型部22への赤色樹脂11の射出が行わ
れて、尾灯用レンズ部2が成型される。However, according to the present invention, the injection of the resin by the two-color molding machine (not shown) is first performed from the dark side, and therefore, in this embodiment, the red mold portion 22 is first injected. The red resin 11 is injected to mold the tail lamp lens unit 2.
【0008】更に、本発明においては、上記した濃色側
の樹脂、即ち、赤色樹脂11の硬化が充分に完了しない
半硬化の状態で、図2に示す金型20のスライドと続く
淡色側の樹脂、即ち黄色樹脂12の射出とが行われて方
向指示灯用レンズ部3が成型され、このときに前記黄色
樹脂12の射出圧力は、赤色樹脂11の射出に際する射
出圧力よりも高いものとして設定されている。Further, in the present invention, in the semi-cured state in which the above-mentioned resin on the dark side, that is, the red resin 11 is not completely cured, the slide on the die 20 shown in FIG. The resin, that is, the yellow resin 12 is injected to mold the direction indicator lens portion 3, and the injection pressure of the yellow resin 12 at this time is higher than the injection pressure when the red resin 11 is injected. Is set as.
【0009】次いで、上記の成型方法としたときの作用
及び効果について説明を行えば、赤色樹脂11の半硬化
の状態で黄色樹脂12の射出を行うことで、赤色樹脂1
1が冷却により硬化を開始し体積が減少し始めて未だ溶
融状態にある部分の密度が低下している時に黄色樹脂1
2の高圧での注入が行われるので、図3に示すように前
記赤色樹脂11の密度の低下部分に黄色樹脂12が侵入
し、赤色樹脂11、即ち、より濃色の尾灯用レンズ部2
におけるヒケの発生はほぼ完全に防止されるものとな
る。Next, the operation and effect of the above molding method will be explained. By injecting the yellow resin 12 while the red resin 11 is semi-cured, the red resin 1
1 starts to harden by cooling and starts to decrease in volume, and when the density of the portion which is still in the molten state is decreasing, the yellow resin 1
2 is performed at a high pressure, the yellow resin 12 penetrates into the density-reduced portion of the red resin 11 as shown in FIG. 3, and the red resin 11, that is, the darker taillight lens portion 2
The occurrence of sink marks in is almost completely prevented.
【0010】このときに、赤色樹脂11の硬化は赤色金
型部22に接している表面部分から開始されるものとな
るので、後から射出される黄色樹脂12は図4に示すよ
うに最も硬化が遅れる厚肉部11aの中心部分に侵入す
るものとなり、尾灯用レンズ部2の表面に露出すること
は絶対にない。At this time, since the curing of the red resin 11 is started from the surface portion in contact with the red mold portion 22, the yellow resin 12 injected later is the most cured as shown in FIG. Will enter the central portion of the thick portion 11a, which is delayed, and will never be exposed on the surface of the tail lamp lens portion 2.
【0011】このことは同時に、前記赤色樹脂11の内
部に侵入した黄色樹脂12は色の濃さの差により、周囲
にある赤色樹脂11によってマスキングが行われるもの
となり、従って、侵入していることが複合レンズ1の外
面から検知されることは全くにないものとなる。尚、黄
色樹脂12の側においては、本発明により従来よりも射
出圧力が高められたことでヒケの発生の度合いは減少す
るものとすることが可能となる。At the same time, the yellow resin 12 that has entered the inside of the red resin 11 is masked by the surrounding red resin 11 due to the difference in color density, and therefore, it has entered. Is not detected from the outer surface of the compound lens 1 at all. Incidentally, on the side of the yellow resin 12, the degree of occurrence of sink marks can be reduced by increasing the injection pressure by the present invention as compared with the conventional case.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】以上に説明したように本発明により、二
色成型機を用いて複合レンズを成型するときに、濃色側
の樹脂を先に射出して成型し、該濃色側の樹脂が金型中
で半硬化の状態でこの濃色側の樹脂が射出されたのより
も高い圧力で淡色側の樹脂を射出する車両用灯具用の複
合レンズの成型方法としたことで、濃色側の樹脂の冷却
による収縮で密度が低下している部分に淡色側の樹脂を
侵入させ、特に目立ち易い濃色側のレンズに生ずるヒケ
をなくして、この種の複合レンズの外観の向上に極めて
優れた効果を奏するものである。As described above, according to the present invention, when a compound lens is molded by using a two-color molding machine, the resin on the dark color side is first injected and molded, and the resin on the dark color side is molded. Is a semi-cured state in the mold, the dark side resin is injected at a higher pressure than the light side resin is injected. The resin on the light color side is allowed to enter the area where the density is reduced due to the shrinkage of the resin on the side, and the sink marks that occur on the dark color lens, which is particularly conspicuous, are eliminated to improve the appearance of this type of complex lens. It has an excellent effect.
【図1】 本発明に係る車両用灯具用の複合レンズの成
型方法の一実施例の最初の工程を示す略示的な断面図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a first step of an embodiment of a method for molding a compound lens for a vehicle lighting device according to the present invention.
【図2】 同じ実施例の続く工程を示す略示的な断面図
である。FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing a subsequent step of the same example.
【図3】 本発明に係る成型方法により得られる複合レ
ンズを示す正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view showing a compound lens obtained by a molding method according to the present invention.
【図4】 図3のA―A線に沿う断面図である。4 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
【図5】 従来の複合レンズの成型方法の最初の工程を
示す略示的な断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing a first step of a conventional method for molding a compound lens.
【図6】 同じ従来例の続く工程を示す略示的な断面図
である。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a subsequent process of the same conventional example.
【図7】 従来の成型方法により得られる複合レンズを
示す正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view showing a compound lens obtained by a conventional molding method.
【図8】 図7のB―B線に沿う断面図である。8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.
1……複合レンズ 2……尾灯用レンズ部 3……方向指示灯用レンズ部 11……赤色樹脂 11a……厚肉部 12……黄色樹脂 20……金型 21……黄色金型部 22……赤色金型部 1 ... Composite lens 2 ... Taillight lens part 3 ... Direction light lens part 11 ... Red resin 11a ... Thick part 12 ... Yellow resin 20 ... Mold 21 ... Yellow mold part 22 ...... Red mold part
Claims (1)
型機により一体の複合レンズとして成型するときの車両
用灯具用の複合レンズの成型方法において、濃色側の樹
脂を先に射出して成型し、該濃色側の樹脂が金型中で半
硬化の状態でこの濃色側の樹脂が射出されたのよりも高
い圧力で淡色側の樹脂を射出することを特徴とする車両
用灯具用の複合レンズの成型方法。1. A molding method of a compound lens for a vehicle lamp, wherein lens parts of different colors that are in close contact with each other are molded by a two-color molding machine as an integrated compound lens. A vehicle lamp characterized by being molded and injecting the light-colored resin at a pressure higher than that when the dark-colored resin is semi-cured in the mold. For molding compound lenses for automobiles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4177723A JPH05337983A (en) | 1992-06-12 | 1992-06-12 | Method for molding composite lens for lamp device of vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4177723A JPH05337983A (en) | 1992-06-12 | 1992-06-12 | Method for molding composite lens for lamp device of vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05337983A true JPH05337983A (en) | 1993-12-21 |
Family
ID=16035991
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4177723A Pending JPH05337983A (en) | 1992-06-12 | 1992-06-12 | Method for molding composite lens for lamp device of vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH05337983A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5721039A (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 1998-02-24 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Synthetic resin layered lens for a vehicle lighting device, method of molding the same and apparatus therefore |
-
1992
- 1992-06-12 JP JP4177723A patent/JPH05337983A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5721039A (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 1998-02-24 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Synthetic resin layered lens for a vehicle lighting device, method of molding the same and apparatus therefore |
US5756013A (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 1998-05-26 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Method of molding a synthetic resin layered lens for a vehicle headlight |
US5922369A (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 1999-07-13 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for making a synthetic resin layered lens for a vehicle lighting device |
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