JPH05321817A - Heavy floatation power generation method - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To carry out power generation capable of supplying inexpensive power with safety as well as cleanness by utilizing the position energy of article caused by gravity, power by fluid, i.e., floatation being an infinite energy. CONSTITUTION:A piston 1 is inserted into a cylinder 2 to compress air in an A section mechanism. The A section mechanism is composed of a cylinder 5 filled up with fluid while a B section mechanism is composed similarly. An air accumulating tank 29 accumulates therein high pressure compressed air by the B section mechanism. Furthermore, a turbine 31 and a generator 32 are provided.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heavy buoyancy power generation method for generating electric power by utilizing the potential energy of an object due to gravity and the force and buoyancy of a liquid.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, power generation methods include thermal power, hydraulic power,
Nuclear power, pumped water, geothermal, sun, wind power, wave power,
Tide, ▲ 10 ▼ tidal current or ocean current, ▲ 11 ▼ ocean temperature difference power generation method is known.

[0003]

All of these conventional techniques have some problems such as fuel, pollution, site conditions, efficiency, storage of electric power, complicated mechanism, and enormous construction cost. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to generate clean, safe, and inexpensive electric power by utilizing the potential energy of an object, which is due to gravity, and the infinite energy of liquid force and buoyancy. Is intended to do.

[0004]

As a means for solving the above problems, the heavy buoyancy power generation method according to the present invention is as follows. That is, in the heavy buoyancy power generation method according to the present invention, first, the piston 1 is inserted into the cylinder 2 in order to compress the air of the A department mechanism, and then the liquid inlet 10 and the liquid outlet 11 are provided.
Department A, which is composed of cylinders 5 that are structured to be filled with liquid, and department B, which is the same mechanism as department A, in order to make the air compressed by department A more compressed air. The mechanism, and an air accumulator tank 29 for changing the high-pressure compressed air compressed by the department B mechanism, a turbine 31, and a generator 32 are used. In this way, this heavy buoyancy power generation method uses the potential energy of the hollow pistons 1 and 15 of the A and B department mechanism by gravity to move the pistons 1 and 15 into the cylinders 2 and 1.
When it is dropped from the uppermost part of 6, the gravitational acceleration acts on the potential energy of the pistons 1 and 15 due to the gravity, and the air in the cylinders 3 and 17 is compressed. Then, the turbine 31 is rotated by the compressed air to generate electricity. The pistons 1 and 15 that have completed the compression enter the cylinders 5 and 19 filled with the liquid, and return to the uppermost part of the cylinders 2 and 16 that were lifted up by the force and buoyancy of the liquid. Electric power is generated by repeating the above cycle. Depending on the power generation capacity, the structure of the pistons 1 and 15 of the A and B department mechanism does not have to be hollow as shown in the examples to be introduced later, and the number thereof also changes. In addition, the total quantity of the department B organization also changes.

[0005]

The heavy buoyancy power generation method according to the present invention generates power as follows. First, in order to compress the air of the A department mechanism, the piston 1 is dropped from the uppermost part in the cylinder 2 by utilizing the potential energy of gravity of the piston 1 which is hollow in the cylinder 2 of the A department mechanism. While the piston 1 falls in the cylinder 2, the cylinder 2
Since the air inside is exhausted by the air vent pipe 6, the resistance due to the air disappears and the falling speed increases. Then, the piston 1 whose kinetic energy has increased by falling
Enters the cylinder 3 by opening the valve 7 and compresses the air in the cylinder 3. The valve 7 is open until the cylinder 3 is filled with air to receive the air to be compressed next. The compressed air enters the cylinder 17 of the B department mechanism through the communication pipe 13 that connects the A department mechanism and the B department mechanism. At this time, the check valve 14
Is used to prevent compressed air from flowing back. Next, the piston 15 is dropped from the uppermost part in the cylinder 16 in order to make the compressed air in the cylinder 17 into a higher-pressure compressed air. The piston 15 drops the air in the cylinder 16 while dropping in the cylinder 16
Since it is discharged by, the resistance by air disappears and the falling speed increases. Then, the piston 15 whose kinetic energy has increased due to the fall enters the cylinder 17 by opening the valve 21, and makes the compressed air in the cylinder 17 into a higher-pressure compressed air. When the piston 15 enters the cylinder 17, the valve 2 is received to receive the next compressed air.
1 closes immediately. The high-pressure compressed air connects the B department mechanism and the air accumulator tank 29 to the communication pipe 2
It is stored in the air pressure storage tank 29 through 7. At this time, the check valve 28 works so that high-pressure compressed air does not flow backward. Next, high-pressure compressed air is blown out from the compressed air blowing adjustment valve 30 to rotate the turbine 31, and the generator 32 generates electric power. The pistons 1 and 15 of the A and B department mechanisms that have completed compression pass through the cylinders 4 and 18 by opening the valves 8 and 22, and then the cylinders filled with liquid by opening the valves 9 and 23. The liquid enters the inside of the cylinders 5 and 19 and returns to the uppermost part in the cylinders 2 and 16 which originally floated up due to the force and buoyancy of the liquid. At this time, the valves 9 and 23 have a mechanism in which the liquid does not flow back. And the pistons 1, 15 are the cylinders 2, 1
The rollers 12 and 26 provided in the inclined portion of 6 move to the vertical portions of the cylinders 2 and 16 and drop. Electric power is generated by repeating the above cycle.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The embodiments shown in the drawings will be described in more detail below.

In order to increase the power generation capacity, it is necessary to use high-pressure compressed air. To this end, when the liquid having a specific gravity larger than the specific gravity of the material of the piston 1 of the A-section mechanism is used, the force and buoyancy of the liquid become large, so that the piston 1 can have a non-hollow structure. In this way, this heavy buoyancy power generation method compresses the air in the cylinder 3 by utilizing the energy generated when the piston 1 is dropped from the uppermost part in the cylinder 2, so that the piston 1 has a mass as much as possible. To make it fall from a high place. That is, the compression efficiency is improved by increasing the potential energy due to gravity. The above is piston 15 of B department mechanism
Is also the same. Although the air vent pipe 20 is provided in order to facilitate the fall of the piston 15 of the B department mechanism, the air may be vented by a vacuum pump instead. Next, the piston 1 that has completed the compression of air enters the cylinder 5 on the opposite side, which has a structure filled with liquid, and floats up due to the force and buoyancy of the liquid, and returns to the uppermost part in the original cylinder 2. is there. Then, in order to further compress the compressed air compressed by the A department mechanism, it is put into the cylinder 17 of the B department mechanism which is smaller than the volume of the cylinder 3. The volume of the cylinder 17 is smaller than that of the cylinder 3, but the diameter of the cylinder 17 is large. That is, by making the mass of the piston 15 larger than the mass of the piston 1, the energy generated when the piston 15 is dropped is used to make the cylinder 17
The compressed air inside is further compressed. Thus, in order to increase the power generation capacity, it is necessary to rotate the turbine 31 with high-pressure compressed air. That is, the total quantity of the B department mechanism and the quantity of the pistons 1 and 15 change. The liquid injection tanks 33 and 34 provided for immersing the entire A and B department mechanism in the liquid may not be required in the ocean.

[0008]

EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The power generation method of the present invention uses the potential energy of gravity of an object according to the law of nature and the infinite energies of the force of liquid and the buoyancy to generate power, and thus does not require fuel. You can do it.
Therefore, carbon dioxide is not emitted and there is no fear of causing pollution. In addition, the compressed air required for power generation can be easily stored, resulting in improved power efficiency.
The location conditions are not limited as long as the height difference is secured.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a flow sheet diagram of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

A is an A department mechanism, B is a B department mechanism, 1,15 is a piston, 2,3,4,5,16,17,18,19 is a cylinder, 6,20 is an air vent pipe, 7,8,9,21. ，
22 and 23 are valves, 10 and 24 are liquid inlets, 11 and 25
Is a liquid outlet, 12 and 26 are rollers, 13 and 27 are connecting pipes 14 and 28 are check valves, 29 is an air accumulator tank,
Reference numeral 30 is a compressed air blowout adjusting valve, 31 is a turbine, 32 is a generator, and 33 and 34 are liquid injection tanks.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. First, a piston (1) is inserted into a cylinder (2) for compressing the air of an A department mechanism, and the cylinder (5) is filled with liquid. The department mechanism, the B department mechanism composed of a mechanism similar to the A department mechanism in order to convert the air compressed by the A department mechanism into higher pressure compressed air, and the high pressure compressed air compressed by the B department mechanism are stored. A heavy buoyancy power generation method comprising an air pressure storage tank (29), a turbine (31), and a generator (32).