JPH05321506A - Cylindrical car storage - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance land use efficiency. CONSTITUTION:The top of a building 12 for a cylindrical car storage 10 is formed in the shape of a disk where a disk-shaped lift passage 22, which run through each storage floor 18, is installed in the central part of the building 12. A carrier floor 26 which is laid out on the lift passage 22, is lifted up to a specified storage floor 18 by driving a lift device 28, and cars 24 on the carrier floor are moved to parking areas radially installed on the storage floor as indicated by the arrow 35.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multistory parking lot having a plurality of storage floors for vehicles, and more particularly to a cylindrical multistory parking lot having a circular building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Multi-story parking lots are widely used for the purpose of effective use of land. In the conventional multilevel parking lot, (1)
Light-weight prefabricated multi-storey car park, (2) endless mobile hammock-type multi-storey car park, (3) mobile lifting device-based capsule house multi-storey car park, (4) building structure multi-storey car park with lift roads, etc. is there.

[0003]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional multi-storey parking lot, (1) it is not possible to form a high floor.
(2) There are drawbacks such as the cost of the building and machinery is large, (3) the space for transporting and moving vehicles is generally required, the space other than the parking space is large, and the land use efficiency is low. It was

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cylindrical multi-story parking lot which can improve the land use efficiency.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, a cylindrical multi-storey parking lot according to the present invention has a circular building having floors of a plurality of floors inside and a central portion of the building. , A hoistway provided through each floor, a parking space formed radially on the floor of each floor, a disc-shaped transfer floor arranged in the hoistway, and a rotation for rotating the transfer floor in a horizontal plane It is characterized by having a drive machine and an elevator for raising and lowering the transfer floor along the hoistway.

[0006]

According to the present invention constructed as described above, the building is formed in a circular shape, and the hoistway is provided in the center of the building, and the parking spaces on each floor are provided radially around the hoistway, so that the vehicle entrance When leaving the warehouse, it requires almost no space for moving vehicles, can reduce building installation space, improves land use efficiency, and maximizes the effective use of limited urban space. It will be possible.

[0007] Moreover, if the vehicle storage floors of each floor are made of donut-shaped steel plates and each storage floor has a single steel frame structure so that the storage floors of each floor can be stacked, it will be easy to form at most layers. It is possible to increase the number of floors.
Also, the building can be made circular and compact, and the elevators for transporting vehicles to each floor can be shared, so that the facility cost of the building and the mechanical equipment itself can be reduced.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a cylindrical multi-dimensional parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of a floor that houses a vehicle of the embodiment.

In the figure, a cylindrical multi-storey car park 10 is formed so that the building 12 has a circular cross section. That is, in the building 12, a plurality of pillars 14 made of steel frames are erected in a circular shape, and an appropriate wall material 16 is attached to these pillars 14. Inside the building 12, a plurality of storage floors 18 are provided in the vertical direction.

The storage floor 18 is, as shown in FIG.
It is formed of a doughnut-shaped steel plate, and is attached to the support beam 20 fixed to the pillar 14 by welding or the like. Therefore, a hoistway 22 is formed in the center of the building 12 so as to penetrate each floor. And hoistway 22
A transportation floor 26 that transports the vehicle 24 in the up-down direction is disposed in the vehicle. The transfer floor 26 is connected to a plurality of suspension wires 30 that are hoisted or unwound by an elevating device 28 arranged on the roof of the building 12 directly above the hoistway 22, and by driving the elevating device 28, an arrow 32 Thus, it is possible to move up and down and stop at any storage floor 18. On the other hand, the storage floor 18 is provided with a plurality of parking spaces 33 in a radial pattern.
24 being transported by the transport floor 26
Can be stored in the parking space 33. Further, on the ground floor of the building 12, there is provided a parking lot entrance / exit 34 for entering and exiting the vehicle 24.

On the other hand, a rotary drive 36 is provided on the basement floor of the building 12, and the transfer floor 26 is lowered to the ground floor.
Can be rotated up to an arbitrary angle as indicated by arrow 37. Wheels 38 are attached to the lifting device 28. The wheels 38 are located on a circular wheel rail 40 provided on the roof of the building 12, and are synchronized with the rotation of the transfer floor 26 as indicated by an arrow 42. It is designed to rotate. That is, the rotary drive 36 on the basement floor has an angle sensor (not shown) for detecting the rotation angle of the transfer floor 26.
Is provided, and the detection signal of this sensor is applied to the rotary drive 36.
And a wheel drive (not shown) provided in the lifting device 28, the wheel drive drives the wheels 38 in synchronization with the rotation of the transfer floor 26, and the lifting device 28 is rotated as indicated by an arrow 42.

The operation of the embodiment constructed as described above is as follows. When the vehicle 24 is to be loaded, the transport floor 2
Stop 6 in place on the ground floor. Then, the driver enters the vehicle 24 from the parking lot doorway 34, stops it on the transfer floor 26, and then exits the vehicle. Next, the rotary drive 36 provided on the basement floor is driven to move the transfer floor 26.
3 to the position of the parking space where the vehicle 24 is parked
Rotate like 7. At this time, the wheel driving device provided in the lifting device 28 on the roof of the building 12 receives the detection signal of the angle sensor (not shown) to drive the wheels 38, and the transportation floor 26
The elevator device 28 is rotated by the same angle as the rotation angle of the transfer floor 26 as indicated by the arrow 42 in synchronization with the rotation.

When the transfer floor 26 rotates to a predetermined position, the elevating device 28 operates to raise the transfer floor 26 to the desired storage floor 18, push the vehicle 24 from the transfer floor 26 as indicated by an arrow 35, and set the predetermined position. Parking space 33
To store. When the storage of the vehicle 24 is completed, the transfer floor 26 is lowered to the ground floor, and is rotated to a predetermined standby position by the rotary drive 36.

The vehicle 2 stored in the parking space 33
In the payout of 4, the empty transfer floor 26 is rotated on the ground floor to the position of the parking space 33 in which the vehicle 24 to be paid out is stored, and the transfer floor 26 is raised to the predetermined storage floor 18. Then, after the vehicle 24 stored in the storage floor 18 is moved onto the transfer floor 26, the transfer floor 2
6 to the ground floor, the transfer floor 26 is rotated to the standby position, and then the vehicle 24 is operated by the driver.
To start outdoors.

As described above, in the embodiment, the storage space 18 formed in a donut shape is radially provided with the parking spaces 33, and the vehicle 24 transferred by the transfer floor 26 is directly transferred to the parking space 33. Vehicle 2
The space for moving 4 is extremely small, the installation space of the parking lot can be reduced, and the land can be used efficiently. Moreover, since the storage floor 18 is made of steel plate and each floor can be configured as a single steel frame structure, by stacking each floor of the single steel frame structure, it is easy to form the cylindrical multi-story parking lot 10 at a high level. Can be achieved. Further, not only can the building 12 be circular and compact, but also the lifting device 28 is installed on the roof of the building 12 and shared for transporting the vehicle 24 to each transport floor 26. It is possible to reduce the equipment cost of the building and the mechanical equipment itself.

In the above embodiment, the case where the driver gets on and off the vehicle 24 on the ground floor has been described, but the carrier floor 26 is rotated and lifted while the driver is still on the floor, and the driver stores the vehicle 24. It is also possible to get on and off the vehicle 24 on the storage floor 18 so as to be able to go up and down by another route not shown. In addition, a protective wall for safety and an opening / closing door may be provided on the periphery of the transfer floor 26, and a door interlocking with the opening / closing door provided on the transfer floor 26 may be provided in each parking space 33 of the storage floor 18. And in the said Example, although the case where the raising / lowering apparatus 28 was rotated by the wheel drive machine provided in the raising / lowering apparatus 28 like arrow 42 was demonstrated, it is not limited to this, For example, instead of the wheel rail 40. Alternatively, a ring gear may be installed in the vehicle, and a ring gear equipped with the lifting device 28 may be rotated by a drive machine installed on the roof of the building 12.

[0017]

As described above, according to the present invention, a building having a hoistway in the center is formed in a circular shape, and the parking spaces on the floors of each floor are formed in a radial shape, so that the vehicle is transported. The space to be moved can be made very small, the installation space of the parking lot can be made small, and the land use efficiency can be improved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a cylindrical multi-dimensional parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the storage floor according to the embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Cylindrical three-dimensional parking lot 12 Building 18 Storage floor 22 Hoistway 26 Transfer floor 28 Lifting device 36 Rotation drive machine

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A circular building having a plurality of floors inside, a circular hoistway that penetrates each floor in the center of the building, and a radial formation on the floors of each floor. A parking space, a disk-shaped transfer floor arranged in the hoistway, a rotary drive for rotating the transfer floor in a horizontal plane, and an elevator for hoisting the transfer floor along the hoistway. A characteristic cylindrical multi-storey car park.