JPH0530A - Air conditioning system for agriculture - Google Patents
Air conditioning system for agricultureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0530A JPH0530A JP3005832A JP583291A JPH0530A JP H0530 A JPH0530 A JP H0530A JP 3005832 A JP3005832 A JP 3005832A JP 583291 A JP583291 A JP 583291A JP H0530 A JPH0530 A JP H0530A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- cover
- air conditioning
- conditioning system
- conditioning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、農作物の空調に好適な
空調システムに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air conditioning system suitable for air conditioning agricultural products.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】蘭，シクラメン，スイ−トピ−等の農作
物は、育苗時に所定期間、苗を１０℃前後に冷却し、ま
た出荷時にこれら農作物を２〜５℃で冷却保管してお
り、従来では上述の空調を図４に示すような空調システ
ムにて行なっている。2. Description of the Related Art Agricultural crops such as orchids, cyclamen and suitopie have been cooled to about 10 ° C. for a predetermined period at the time of raising seedlings, and these agricultural crops are cooled and stored at 2 to 5 ° C. before shipment. Then, the above-mentioned air conditioning is performed by an air conditioning system as shown in FIG.
【０００３】図４において、１１は地面Ｊに設立された
ハウス、１２はハウス１１内に配置された空調カバ−、
１３はハウス１１内に空調カバ−１２と隣接して配置さ
れた冷房機能を有する空調装置である。In FIG. 4, 11 is a house established on the ground J, 12 is an air conditioning cover arranged in the house 11,
Reference numeral 13 denotes an air conditioner having a cooling function, which is arranged in the house 11 adjacent to the air conditioner cover 12.
【０００４】空調カバ−１２は遮光性材料から成り、断
面略半円形の収容空間Ｋをハウス１１内に画成してい
る。この収容空間Ｋには苗床１４が敷設され、その上面
に苗等が並べ設けられている。また、空調カバ−１２の
側面には収容空間Ｋに通じる空気導入口１２ａが形成さ
れ、該空気導入口１２ａには、空調装置１３の吹出し口
１３ａが接続されている。The air-conditioning cover 12 is made of a light-shielding material, and defines a housing space K having a substantially semicircular cross section inside the house 11. A seedbed 14 is laid in the accommodation space K, and seedlings and the like are provided side by side on the upper surface thereof. An air inlet 12a communicating with the accommodation space K is formed on the side surface of the air conditioning cover 12, and an outlet 13a of the air conditioner 13 is connected to the air inlet 12a.
【０００５】空調装置１３は、冷却回路（図示省略）を
内臓しており、圧縮機及び送風機の作動によって冷却空
気を吹出し口１３ａから収容空間Ｋ内に吹出せるように
なっている。The air conditioner 13 has a built-in cooling circuit (not shown) so that the cooling air can be blown into the accommodation space K from the blowout port 13a by the operation of the compressor and the blower.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
空調システムでは、空調装置１３から収容空間Ｋ内に冷
却空気を吹込み、収容空間Ｋ内に冷風を循環させて所望
の冷房を行なっているため、苗等に直接冷風が吹き当た
って苗等が枯れてしまう恐れがある。However, in the conventional air conditioning system, cooling air is blown from the air conditioner 13 into the accommodation space K, and cool air is circulated in the accommodation space K to perform desired cooling. , There is a risk that the seedlings will die due to direct blow of cold wind.
【０００７】本発明は上記問題点に鑑みてなされたもの
で、その目的とするところは、収容空間内に収容された
農作物に直接空気を吹き当てることなく、無風状態で所
望の空調を行なうことができる農業用空調システムを提
供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to perform desired air conditioning in a windless state without directly blowing air on the agricultural products stored in the storage space. It is to provide an agricultural air-conditioning system.
【０００８】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、請求項１では、内部を中空に形成され、且つ内壁面
によって農作物用の収容空間を画成するカバ−本体と、
カバ−本体の内部に連通する空気導入口とを具備した空
調カバ−と、空調カバ−の空気導入口に吹出し口を接続
した空調装置とから農業用空調システムを構成してい
る。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, in claim 1, a cover main body having a hollow interior and defining an accommodating space for crops by an inner wall surface,
An agricultural air-conditioning system is composed of an air-conditioning cover having an air inlet communicating with the inside of the cover body, and an air-conditioning device having an air outlet connected to the air inlet of the air-conditioning cover.
【０００９】また、請求項２では、請求項１記載の農業
用空調システムにおいて、少なくともカバ−本体の内壁
面を、熱伝導性が良好な材料から形成している。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the agricultural air conditioning system according to the first aspect, at least the inner wall surface of the cover body is formed of a material having a good thermal conductivity.
【００１０】[0010]
【作用】請求項１記載の空調システムでは、カバ−本体
の内壁面で画成される収容空間内に農作物を収容し、空
調装置を作動させることで所望の空調が行なわれる。空
調装置の作動によって、カバ−本体内には空気導入口を
通じて冷却空気または加温空気が吹込まれ、各空気はカ
バ−本体内を循環する。In the air conditioning system according to the first aspect of the present invention, desired agricultural products are air-conditioned by accommodating agricultural products in the accommodating space defined by the inner wall surface of the cover body and operating the air conditioning device. By the operation of the air conditioner, cooling air or warm air is blown into the cover body through the air introduction port, and each air circulates in the cover body.
【００１１】つまり、収容空間内に収容された農作物に
は直接循環空気が吹き当たることがなく、農作物はカバ
−本体の内壁面を通じて伝導される冷熱または温熱によ
って無風状態で冷却または加温されることになる。That is, the agricultural products stored in the storage space are not directly blown with the circulating air, and the agricultural products are cooled or heated in a windless state by cold heat or warm heat conducted through the inner wall surface of the cover body. It will be.
【００１２】また、請求項２記載の空調カバ−では、上
記の熱伝導が、熱伝導性が良好な材料から形成された内
壁面を通じて良好に行なわれる。Further, in the air-conditioning cover according to the second aspect, the above-mentioned heat conduction is satisfactorily performed through the inner wall surface formed of a material having a good heat conductivity.
【００１３】[0013]
【実施例】図１乃至図３は本発明の一実施例を示すもの
で、図１は空調システムの概略図、図２は空調カバ−の
断面図、図３は空調カバ−の斜視図である。1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an air conditioning system, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an air conditioning cover, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the air conditioning cover. is there.
【００１４】図１において、１は地面Ｊに設立されたハ
ウス、２はハウス１内に配置された空調カバ−、３はハ
ウス１内に空調カバ−２と隣接して配置された冷房機能
を有する空調装置である。In FIG. 1, 1 is a house established on the ground J, 2 is an air conditioning cover arranged in the house 1, and 3 is a cooling function arranged in the house 1 adjacent to the air conditioning cover-2. It is an air conditioner that has.
【００１５】空調カバ−２は、図２及び図３にも示すよ
うに、可撓性材料から内部を中空に形成された２重構造
のカバ−本体２ａと、カバ−本体２ａを支持する複数の
Ｕ字形支持枠２ｂと、カバ−本体２ａの側面の一部に設
けられた空気導入口２ｃとから構成されている。このカ
バ−本体２ａはその内壁面で断面略半円形の収容空間Ｋ
をハウス１内に画成しており、該収容空間Ｋには苗床１
３が敷設され、その上面に苗等が並べ設けられている。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the air-conditioning cover-2 has a double-structured cover main body 2a which is hollow and made of a flexible material, and a plurality of cover main bodies 2a for supporting the cover main body 2a. The U-shaped support frame 2b and the air introduction port 2c provided on a part of the side surface of the cover body 2a. The cover body 2a has an inner wall surface which is a storage space K having a substantially semicircular cross section.
Is defined in the house 1, and the nursery 1
3 is laid, and seedlings are lined up on the upper surface thereof.
【００１６】上記のカバ−本体２ａは、カバ−本体２ａ
の外壁面を構成する遮光性の外壁材２ａ1 と、カバ−本
体２ａの内壁面を形成する良伝熱性の内壁材２ａ2 とか
ら形成されている。外壁材２ａ1 は軟質のプラスチック
シ−トや合成ゴム等から形成されており、黒色系の色彩
を有して遮光性を有している。また、内壁材２ａ2 はア
ルミ蒸着フィルム等の金属製部分を有する熱伝導性が良
好な材料から形成されている。The cover body 2a is the cover body 2a.
Is formed of a light-shielding outer wall material 2a1 that constitutes the outer wall surface of the above, and a good heat transfer inner wall material 2a2 that forms the inner wall surface of the cover body 2a. The outer wall member 2a1 is made of a soft plastic sheet, synthetic rubber or the like, has a blackish color, and has a light shielding property. The inner wall member 2a2 is made of a material having a good thermal conductivity, such as an aluminum vapor deposition film, which has a metal portion.
【００１７】また、上記の空気導入口２ｃは、フランジ
付きのパイプ材から成り、フランジ部２ｃ1 をカバ−本
体２ａに貼着されており、その先端を空調装置３の吹出
し口３ａに接続されている。The air inlet 2c is made of a pipe material with a flange, and the flange portion 2c1 is attached to the cover body 2a. The tip of the flange portion 2c1 is connected to the outlet 3a of the air conditioner 3. There is.
【００１８】空調装置３は、冷却回路（図示省略）を内
臓しており、圧縮機及び送風機の作動によって冷却空気
を吹出し口３ａからカバ−本体２ａ内に吹出せるように
なっている。The air conditioner 3 has a built-in cooling circuit (not shown) so that cooling air can be blown into the cover body 2a from the blowout port 3a by the operation of the compressor and the blower.
【００１９】上述の空調システムによって収容空間Ｋ内
の苗等を冷却する場合には、まずカバ−本体２ａの内壁
面で画成される収容空間Ｋ内に苗床４を敷設し、該苗床
４の上面に蘭，シクラメン，スイ−トピ−等の農作物を
並べる。次いで、空調装置３を作動してその吹出し口３
ａから空気導入口２ｃを通じてカバ−本体２ａ内に冷却
空気を吹込み、カバ−本体２ａ内に冷却空気を循環させ
る。When the seedlings and the like in the storage space K are cooled by the above-mentioned air conditioning system, first, the seedbed 4 is laid in the storage space K defined by the inner wall surface of the cover body 2a, and the seedbed 4 is cooled. Agricultural crops such as orchids, cyclamen and sweat pie are lined up on the top surface. Next, the air conditioner 3 is operated to operate the outlet 3
Cooling air is blown into the cover body 2a from a through the air introduction port 2c, and the cooling air is circulated in the cover body 2a.
【００２０】つまり、収容空間Ｋ内に収容された農作物
には直接循環空気が吹き当たることがなく、農作物はカ
バ−本体２ａの内壁面、即ち熱伝導性が良好な内壁材２
ａ2部分を通じて伝導される冷熱によって無風状態で冷
却されることになる。That is, the agricultural products contained in the accommodation space K are not directly blown with the circulating air, and the agricultural products are covered with the inner wall surface of the cover body 2a, that is, the inner wall material 2 having good heat conductivity.
By the cold heat conducted through the a2 portion, it is cooled in a windless state.
【００２１】従って、従来のように苗等に直接冷風が吹
き当たって苗等が枯れてしまう恐れがなく、無風冷房に
よって育苗及び保管を適切に行なうことができる。ま
た、暖房機能を有する空調装置で収容空間Ｋの暖房を行
なう場合でも同様の無風暖房を行なえることは言うまで
もない。Therefore, unlike the conventional case, there is no fear that the cool air directly blows against the seedlings and the seedlings die and the seedlings can be properly grown and stored without air. Needless to say, the same windless heating can be performed even when the accommodation space K is heated by an air conditioner having a heating function.
【００２２】尚、実施例ではカバ−２を断面略半円形に
形成したものを示したが、カバ−の断面形状はコ字形，
円形，角形等の他の形状であってもよい。In the embodiment, the cover-2 is formed in a substantially semicircular cross section, but the cover has a U-shaped cross section.
Other shapes such as a circle and a square may be used.
【００２３】[0023]
【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、請求項１記載の空
調システムによれば、空調装置から空気導入口を通じて
カバ−本体内に冷却空気または加温空気を吹込んで、カ
バ−本体内に各空気を循環させることで、収容空間内に
収容された農作物に直接循環空気を吹き当てることな
く、該農作物をカバ−本体の内壁面を通じて伝導される
冷熱または温熱によって無風状態で冷却または加温する
ことができる。従って、従来のように苗等に直接空気が
吹き当たって苗等が枯れてしまう恐れがなく、所望の冷
房または暖房を適切に行なえる利点がある。As described in detail above, according to the air conditioning system of the first aspect, cooling air or warm air is blown into the cover body from the air conditioner through the air introduction port so that the air is introduced into the cover body. By circulating each air, the agricultural products stored in the storage space are cooled or heated in a windless state by the cold heat or the warm heat conducted through the inner wall surface of the cover body without directly blowing the circulating air to the agricultural products. can do. Therefore, unlike the conventional case, there is no possibility that the seedling or the like will be blown out by the direct air blow and the seedling or the like will be dead, and there is an advantage that desired cooling or heating can be appropriately performed.
【００２４】また、請求項２記載の空調システムによれ
ば、上記の熱伝導を、良熱伝導性材料から形成された内
壁面を通じて効率的に行なえる利点がある。Further, according to the air conditioning system of the second aspect, there is an advantage that the above heat conduction can be efficiently performed through the inner wall surface formed of the material having good heat conductivity.
【図１】本発明の一実施例を示す空調システムの概略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioning system showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】空調カバ−の断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an air conditioning cover.
【図３】空調カバ−の斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an air conditioning cover.
【図４】従来の空調システムの概略図FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a conventional air conditioning system.
２…空調カバ−、２ａ…カバ−本体、２ｃ…空気導入
口、３…空調装置、３ａ…吹出し口、Ｋ…収容空間。2 ... Air conditioner cover, 2a ... Cover body, 2c ... Air inlet port, 3 ... Air conditioner, 3a ... Outlet port, K ... Housing space.
Claims (2)
て農作物用の収容空間を画成するカバ−本体と、カバ−
本体の内部に連通する空気導入口とを具備した空調カバ
−と、空調カバ−の空気導入口に吹出し口を接続した空
調装置とから成る、ことを特徴とする農業用空調システ
ム。1. A cover main body having a hollow interior and defining a storage space for agricultural products by an inner wall surface, and a cover.
An agricultural air conditioning system comprising: an air conditioning cover having an air inlet communicating with the inside of the main body; and an air conditioner having an air outlet connected to the air inlet of the air conditioning cover.
性が良好な材料から形成した、請求項１記載の農業用空
調システム。2. The agricultural air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein at least the inner wall surface of the cover body is made of a material having good thermal conductivity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3005832A JPH0530A (en) | 1991-01-22 | 1991-01-22 | Air conditioning system for agriculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3005832A JPH0530A (en) | 1991-01-22 | 1991-01-22 | Air conditioning system for agriculture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0530A true JPH0530A (en) | 1993-01-08 |
Family
ID=11622015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3005832A Pending JPH0530A (en) | 1991-01-22 | 1991-01-22 | Air conditioning system for agriculture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0530A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009201485A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-10 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling-raising method and raising seedling facility |
| WO2010010921A1 (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | シャープ株式会社 | Information processing device and information processing method |
| WO2010010918A1 (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | シャープ株式会社 | Information processing device and information processing method |
| JP2010035509A (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-02-18 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Agricultural air conditioning device |
| US7742119B2 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2010-06-22 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Pixel structure having two TFTs connected to pixel electrode, second TFT having floating main gate electrode and top gate electrode, with repair method connecting the gate electrodes of the two TFTs |
| WO2014172516A1 (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2014-10-23 | Microchip Technology Incorporated | Direct memory access controller with hybrid scatter-gather functionality |
| JP2021191251A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-16 | 日建リース工業株式会社 | Structure for temperature control of vinyl greenhouse |
| KR102639771B1 (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2024-02-23 | 농업회사법인 주식회사 도크 | Volume variable cultivation house |
-
1991
- 1991-01-22 JP JP3005832A patent/JPH0530A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7742119B2 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2010-06-22 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Pixel structure having two TFTs connected to pixel electrode, second TFT having floating main gate electrode and top gate electrode, with repair method connecting the gate electrodes of the two TFTs |
| JP2009201485A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-10 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling-raising method and raising seedling facility |
| WO2010010921A1 (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | シャープ株式会社 | Information processing device and information processing method |
| WO2010010918A1 (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | シャープ株式会社 | Information processing device and information processing method |
| JP2010035509A (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-02-18 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Agricultural air conditioning device |
| WO2014172516A1 (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2014-10-23 | Microchip Technology Incorporated | Direct memory access controller with hybrid scatter-gather functionality |
| JP2021191251A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-16 | 日建リース工業株式会社 | Structure for temperature control of vinyl greenhouse |
| KR102639771B1 (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2024-02-23 | 농업회사법인 주식회사 도크 | Volume variable cultivation house |
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