JPH05309630A - Molding method and its device for mountainous and wavy tile - Google Patents

Molding method and its device for mountainous and wavy tile

Info

Publication number
JPH05309630A
JPH05309630A JP4143595A JP14359592A JPH05309630A JP H05309630 A JPH05309630 A JP H05309630A JP 4143595 A JP4143595 A JP 4143595A JP 14359592 A JP14359592 A JP 14359592A JP H05309630 A JPH05309630 A JP H05309630A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tile
mountainous
mountain
state
extrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4143595A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masatoshi Watanabe
昌俊 渡辺
Satoshi Asahara
三十四 朝原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NITSUTAI KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
NITSUTAI KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NITSUTAI KOGYO KK filed Critical NITSUTAI KOGYO KK
Priority to JP4143595A priority Critical patent/JPH05309630A/en
Publication of JPH05309630A publication Critical patent/JPH05309630A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To mold a mountainous and wavy tile having uneven mountainous surface, by making the crest line into a mountainous ridgeline state. CONSTITUTION:Two piano lines 9, 9a are stretched under a crossed state, the piano lines 9, 9a are established at the position where they encroach upon a foundation of a tile in front of a mold of an extrusion port of an extruding machine and the piano lines 9, 9a are rocked to the foundation of the tile extruded through the extrusion port, through which the surface of the foundation of the tile is made mountainous state, its crestline is made into a mountainous ridgeline state, uneven mountainous surface is formed and the whole is made into the mountainous state.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は稜線を山襞状に成形して
不均一的な山面を形成する様にした山波タイルの成形方
法及びその装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for molding a mountain wave tile in which a ridge line is formed in a pleated shape to form a non-uniform mountain surface.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、タイルは表面が平滑な方形状のも
のがその殆どを占めていたが、これらのタイルを使用し
た建築物の外観は、整然と並んだ格子模様を有している
だけで殺伐とした感があり、かかる欠点を解消するため
に近年多様な形状のタイルが見受けられる様になった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, most tiles have a square shape with a smooth surface, but the appearance of a building using these tiles is only a grid pattern arranged in order. There is a feeling of slaughter, and tiles of various shapes have come to be seen in recent years in order to eliminate such defects.

【0003】その一例としてタイル表面に微細な凹凸を
形成し、いかにも風化、浸食した様な質感を呈すべく古
風なタイルが挙げられ、所謂古風タイルが新築建造物に
使用される様になってきた。
[0003] As an example, there is an old-fashioned tile in which fine irregularities are formed on the surface of the tile so as to give a texture like weathered and eroded, and so-called old-fashioned tiles have come to be used for new buildings. ..

【0004】しかしながら、この古風タイルの表面に形
成される凹凸模様は、タイル表面に均一微細な凹凸が形
成されるだけであり、至近距離以外では表面が一様で立
体感を呈せず、この様な新しいタイルを使用して建築し
た建造物から受ける斬新さは、いま一つ物足りなさがあ
るという欠点を有していた。
However, the concavo-convex pattern formed on the surface of the old-fashioned tile only forms uniform fine concavities and convexities on the surface of the tile, and the surface is uniform and does not give a three-dimensional effect except at a close distance. The novelty received from a building constructed using such new tiles had a drawback that it was not enough.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明はタイル素地表
面を高低差のある山形状となすと共に、その稜線を不規
則な山襞状にして不均一的な山面を形成して表面全体を
山波形状となし、従来には全く見受けられない新規な表
面形状のタイルを提供出来る様にした山波タイルの成形
方法及びその装置を提供せんとするものである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, the surface of a tile substrate is formed into a mountain shape having a height difference, and its ridges are formed into irregular folds to form a non-uniform mountain surface to form an entire surface. It is intended to provide a method and apparatus for forming a mountain wave tile, which is capable of providing a tile having a new surface shape which has never been seen in the prior art and has a mountain wave shape.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記従来技術に
基づく、タイル表面の凹凸模様は微細で立体感がない課
題に鑑み、押出成形機より押出されるタイル素地に対
し、2本の交差したピアノ線を手動或いは機械的に揺動
させ、タイル素地を山波形状に形成する様にして、上記
欠点を解決せんとしたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is based on the above-mentioned prior art, and in view of the problem that the uneven surface of the tile surface is fine and does not have a three-dimensional effect, two tiles are crossed with respect to the tile base material extruded from the extruder. The above-mentioned drawbacks are not solved by swinging the piano wire manually or mechanically to form the tile base material in a mountain wave shape.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本発明にあっては、押出成形機の押出口型から
押出されるタイル素地に対し、2本の交差するピアノ線
を揺動させると、ピアノ線はタイル素地の表面を食い込
みながら蛇行状にスライスし、これにより成形されたタ
イル素地は山形状となすと共に、その稜線を不規則な山
襞状にして不均一的な山面を形成して表面全体を山波形
状に形成してなる。
In the present invention, when two intersecting piano wires are swung with respect to the tile base material extruded from the extrusion die of the extruder, the piano wire meanders while biting the surface of the tile base material. Slice into a shape, and the tile base molded by this is shaped like a mountain, and its ridges are made into irregular folds to form a non-uniform mountain surface, forming the entire surface in a mountain wave shape. Become.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明
すると、1は山波成形装置であり、該山波成形装置1は
押出成形機2における押出口型3を設けた口金4に装着
されている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, in which 1 is a mountain wave forming apparatus, and the mountain wave forming apparatus 1 is a die 4 provided with an extrusion die 3 in an extruder 2. It is installed.

【0009】5は山波成形装置1の山波成形部であり、
枠体6をベース板7の両端に対向壁8、8aを立ち上がら
せて略コ字状に形成し、枠体6の対向壁8、8aには2本
のピアノ線9、9aを正面視交差状態で張設しており、2
本のピアノ線9、9aは互いに逆方向へ傾斜しておればタ
イル素地Wを山波状に成形出来、従ってピアノ線9、9a
同士の接触は問わず、本実施例における図面上では2本
のピアノ線9、9a間に間隔を有し非接触状態となしてい
る。
Reference numeral 5 denotes a mountain wave forming section of the mountain wave forming apparatus 1,
The frame body 6 is formed in a substantially U shape by raising opposing walls 8 and 8a at both ends of the base plate 7, and two piano wires 9 and 9a are crossed in front view with the opposing walls 8 and 8a of the frame body 6. It is stretched in the state 2
If the piano wires 9, 9a of the book are inclined in opposite directions, the tile base W can be shaped like a mountain wave, and therefore the piano wires 9, 9a
Regardless of their contact with each other, in the drawing of this embodiment, there is a gap between the two piano wires 9 and 9a, and they are in a non-contact state.

【0010】10、10a は前記対向壁8、8aの先端より略
中央にわたり多数且つ3列の透孔11、11a …を設けた透
孔群であり、透孔群10、10a より適宜位置の透孔11、11
a …を選択してピアノ線9、9aの両端を取り外し自在に
固定し、異なった列の透孔11、11a …に夫々ピアノ線
9、9aを固定して2本のピアノ線9、9aに間隔を設けて
いる。
Numerals 10 and 10a are through-hole groups provided with a large number and three rows of through-holes 11, 11a. Holes 11, 11
Select a ... and fix both ends of the piano wires 9 and 9a in a detachable manner, and fix the piano wires 9 and 9a to the through holes 11 and 11a of different rows respectively to connect the two piano wires 9 and 9a. There is an interval.

【0011】12、12a は対向壁8、8aの内側において透
孔群10、10a の下方に設けた固定ナットであり、該固定
ナット12、12a にはボルト13、13a を上下移動自在に螺
合し、該ボルト13、13a の先端をピアノ線9、9aの適所
に当接させ、ボルト13、13aの螺動によりピアノ線9、9
aの交差角度及び緊張度合を調整している。
Reference numerals 12 and 12a denote fixing nuts provided inside the opposing walls 8 and 8a below the through hole groups 10 and 10a. The fixing nuts 12 and 12a are screwed with bolts 13 and 13a so as to be vertically movable. Then, the ends of the bolts 13 and 13a are brought into contact with the appropriate positions of the piano wires 9 and 9a, and the piano wires 9 and 9a are screwed by the bolts 13 and 13a.
The intersection angle and tension of a are adjusted.

【0012】14はベース板7中央にして対向壁8、8aの
反対側に突設した固定杆であり、該固定杆14にはブラケ
ット15を固設すると共に、固定杆14の先端には揺動レバ
ー16を延出固定している。
Reference numeral 14 designates a fixed rod which is provided at the center of the base plate 7 and is provided on the opposite side of the opposing walls 8 and 8a. A bracket 15 is fixedly mounted on the fixed rod 14 and the tip of the fixed rod 14 swings. The moving lever 16 is extended and fixed.

【0013】そして、ピアノ線9、9aを押出成形機2の
押出口型3の前方でタイル素地Wに食い込む位置に設定
して、ブラケット15の中央を枢軸17にて押出成形機2の
口金4の適宜箇所に枢支し、揺動レバー16を手動若しく
は適宜伝達機構にて機械的に揺動させてピアノ線9、9a
を揺動する様になしている。
Then, the piano wires 9 and 9a are set in a position where they bite into the tile base W in front of the extrusion die 3 of the extrusion molding machine 2, and the center of the bracket 15 is pivoted by the pivot shaft 17 of the extrusion molding machine 2. Of the piano wire 9, 9a by pivotally supporting the rocking lever 16 manually or by mechanically rocking it by a transmission mechanism.
It is designed to swing.

【0014】次に本発明に係る山波タイルの成形方法に
ついて説明すると、押出成形機2の作動により押出口型
3から押出されるタイル素地Wに対し、揺動レバー16に
より押出口型3前方に配置したピアノ線9、9aを揺動さ
せると、2本の交差するピアノ線9、9aはタイル素地W
の表面を食い込みながら蛇行状にスライスして山波形状
に成形する。
Next, a method of forming a mountain wave tile according to the present invention will be described. With respect to the tile base material W extruded from the extrusion die 3 by the operation of the extrusion molding machine 2, the front of the extrusion die 3 is swung by the swing lever 16. When the piano wires 9 and 9a arranged in the rock are swung, the two intersecting piano wires 9 and 9a become tile base material W.
While digging into the surface of the, it slices in a meandering shape and is shaped into a mountain wave.

【0016】この様に成形されたタイル素地Wは図4に
示す様に、表面を高低差のある山形状となすと共に、そ
の稜線Aが不規則な山襞状となり、不均一的な山面B、
B1を形成してなる。
As shown in FIG. 4, the thus-formed tile base W has a mountain-shaped surface with a height difference, and the ridgeline A has an irregular fold shape, resulting in an uneven mountain surface. B,
B1 is formed.

【0017】尚、図面においてはタイル素地Wの一面だ
けを山波形状に成形しているが、2枚成形のタイル素地
Wにあっては図5に示す様に両面同時に行ってもよい。
In the drawing, only one surface of the tile base W is formed into a mountain wave shape, but in the case of a two-piece tile base W, both surfaces may be formed simultaneously as shown in FIG.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】要するに本発明は、ピアノ線9、9aを正
面視交差状態で張設し、ピアノ線9、9aを押出成形機2
の押出口型3の前方でタイル素地Wに食い込む位置に設
定し、押出口型3から押出されるタイル素地Wに対しピ
アノ線9、9aを揺動させながらタイル素地Wの表面をス
ライス形成したので、タイル素地Wは山形状となすと共
に、その稜線Aを不規則な山襞状にして不均一的な山面
B、B1を形成して表面全体を山波形状となし、従来には
全く見受けられない、個性的で立体感ある外観を呈した
新規な形状のタイルを提供出来、又本発明に係る山波成
形装置1を押出成形機2の前方に取付けるだけで簡易に
上記の山波タイルを成形することが出来る等その実用的
効果甚だ大なるものである。
In summary, according to the present invention, the piano wires 9 and 9a are stretched in a crossed state in a front view, and the piano wires 9 and 9a are extruded.
Is set in front of the extrusion mouth die 3 to bite into the tile base W, and the surface of the tile foundation W is sliced while swinging the piano wires 9 and 9a with respect to the tile base W extruded from the extrusion mouth die 3. Therefore, the tile base W is formed into a mountain shape, and the ridgeline A is formed into an irregular fold shape to form uneven mountain surfaces B and B1 to form a mountain wave shape on the entire surface. It is possible to provide a tile having a novel shape that has a unique and three-dimensional appearance that cannot be seen, and simply mount the mountain wave molding device 1 according to the present invention in front of the extrusion molding machine 2 to easily perform the above mountain waves. Tile can be molded, and its practical effect is enormous.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る山波タイルの成形方法を示す斜視
図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a method of molding a mountain wave tile according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係る山波タイルの成形装置の正面図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a front view of the mountain wave tile molding apparatus according to the present invention.

【図3】図2の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG.

【図4】本発明によって成形された山波タイルの斜視図
である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a mountain wave tile formed according to the present invention.

【図5】両面同時成形時の一部切欠要部正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of a partly cutaway main part at the time of simultaneous double-sided molding.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 押出成形機 3 押出口型 9、9a ピアノ線 W タイル素地 2 Extrusion molding machine 3 Extrusion mouth type 9, 9a Piano wire W tile base material

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ピアノ線を正面視交差状態で張設し、該
ピアノ線を押出成形機の押出口型の前方でタイル素地に
食い込む位置に設定し、押出口型から押出されるタイル
素地に対しピアノ線を揺動させながらタイル素地の表面
をスライスして山波状に形成することを特徴とする山波
タイルの成形方法。
1. A piano wire is stretched in a crossed state when viewed from the front, and the piano wire is set at a position where it bites into a tile base in front of an extrusion mouth die of an extrusion molding machine, and a tile base is extruded from the extrusion mouth die. A method for forming a mountain wave tile, characterized by slicing the surface of a tile base while rocking a piano wire to form a mountain wave shape.
【請求項2】 ピアノ線を正面視交差状態で枠体に張設
し、ピアノ線を押出成形機の押出口型の前方でタイル素
地に食い込む位置に設定して枠体を押出成形機に揺動自
在に設けたことを特徴とする山波タイルの成形装置。
2. A piano wire is stretched on a frame body in a state of intersecting in a front view, and the piano wire is set in a position to bite into the tile base in front of the extrusion die of the extrusion molding machine, and the frame body is shaken on the extrusion molding machine. A mountain wave tile forming device characterized by being movably installed.
JP4143595A 1992-05-08 1992-05-08 Molding method and its device for mountainous and wavy tile Pending JPH05309630A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4143595A JPH05309630A (en) 1992-05-08 1992-05-08 Molding method and its device for mountainous and wavy tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4143595A JPH05309630A (en) 1992-05-08 1992-05-08 Molding method and its device for mountainous and wavy tile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05309630A true JPH05309630A (en) 1993-11-22

Family

ID=15342382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4143595A Pending JPH05309630A (en) 1992-05-08 1992-05-08 Molding method and its device for mountainous and wavy tile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05309630A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019130816A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 積水ハウス株式会社 Tile pattern fitting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019130816A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 積水ハウス株式会社 Tile pattern fitting device

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