JPH0530653U - Safety structure of piston type pressure reducing device with V-packing - Google Patents
Safety structure of piston type pressure reducing device with V-packingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0530653U JPH0530653U JP3820091U JP3820091U JPH0530653U JP H0530653 U JPH0530653 U JP H0530653U JP 3820091 U JP3820091 U JP 3820091U JP 3820091 U JP3820091 U JP 3820091U JP H0530653 U JPH0530653 U JP H0530653U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- packing
- cylinder
- opening
- safety structure
- vertical groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Safety Valves (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 (修正有)
【目的】 Vパッキン付きピストン型減圧弁の安全構造
において、小口径のシリンダーで放出路の内端開口の面
取り加工が困難な場合に、これを省いても確実に作動す
る安全構造を提供することを目的とする。
【構成】 シリンダー1内壁面3に一条の縦溝4を設け
る。そして、このシリンダー1の周壁2に、この縦溝4
内の開口6とシリンダー1外面の開口7を導結する、放
出路5を設ける。
(57) [Summary] (Modified) [Purpose] Even if it is difficult to chamfer the inner end opening of the discharge passage with a small diameter cylinder in the safety structure of the piston type pressure reducing valve with V packing, even if this is omitted The purpose is to provide a safety structure that operates reliably. [Structure] A single vertical groove 4 is provided on the inner wall surface 3 of the cylinder 1. The vertical groove 4 is formed on the peripheral wall 2 of the cylinder 1.
A discharge passage 5 is provided which connects the inner opening 6 and the opening 7 on the outer surface of the cylinder 1.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案はVパッキン付きピストン型減圧装置の安全構造にかかる。 The present invention relates to a safety structure of a piston type pressure reducing device with a V packing.
【0002】[0002]
図3に示したように、シリンダー21に横穴22を開け、過剰(高)圧が発生 した場合、ピストン23のVパッキン24がこの横穴22の開口25を通過した 時点で、ガス放出を行なうものがある。 また、図4のように、シリンダー21に内径の拡大部26を設け、横穴22を この拡大部26に開口させたものもある。 更に、図5のように、シリンダー21の内壁面に一条の縦溝27を設けたもの もある。 As shown in FIG. 3, when a lateral hole 22 is opened in the cylinder 21 and excessive (high) pressure is generated, gas is released when the V packing 24 of the piston 23 passes through the opening 25 of the lateral hole 22. There is. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, there is also one in which an enlarged portion 26 having an inner diameter is provided in the cylinder 21 and a lateral hole 22 is opened in this enlarged portion 26. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, there is also one in which a single vertical groove 27 is provided on the inner wall surface of the cylinder 21.
【0003】[0003]
図3及び図4の場合、二次側の圧力P2 が高くなってピストン23が上昇する と、Vパッキン24はこの二次側の圧力を受けて一時的に横穴22の開口周縁部 に張り付く。この状態でピストン23が更に上昇すると、Vパッキン24が開口 25のエッジで損傷を受けてしまい、復帰したときにガス洩れの原因となる。こ れは、特にシリンダー21の材質が金属の場合に発生し易い。そのため、シリン ダー21の横穴22の開口25の面取りを行なう必要があるが、小口径のシリン ダーではその加工も大変厄介である。In the case of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, when the secondary side pressure P 2 rises and the piston 23 rises, the V packing 24 receives this secondary side pressure and temporarily sticks to the peripheral edge of the lateral hole 22. . When the piston 23 further rises in this state, the V packing 24 is damaged at the edge of the opening 25, which causes gas leakage when returning. This tends to occur particularly when the material of the cylinder 21 is metal. Therefore, it is necessary to chamfer the opening 25 of the lateral hole 22 of the cylinder 21, but the machining is very troublesome with a small-diameter cylinder.
【0004】 また、図5の場合、Vパッキン24が圧力で縦溝27に入り込んでこれを遮断 してしまい、ガス放出機能を果たせなくしてしまう。Further, in the case of FIG. 5, the V packing 24 enters the vertical groove 27 by pressure and blocks it, so that the gas releasing function cannot be fulfilled.
【0005】 本考案は、殊に、小口径のシリンダーのため、横穴の内端開口の面取り加工が 困難な場合に、これを省いても確実に作動する安全構造を提供することを意図す る。The present invention intends to provide a safety structure that operates reliably even if it is difficult to chamfer the inner end opening of the lateral hole due to the small diameter cylinder, especially. .
【0006】[0006]
本考案にかかるVパッキン付きピストン型減圧装置の安全構造は、シリンダー 内壁面に一条の縦溝を設けると共にこのシリンダーの周壁に、この縦溝内の開口 とシリンダー外面の開口を導結する、放出路を設けたことを特徴とする。 The safety structure of the piston type decompression device with V-packing according to the present invention has a structure in which a vertical groove is provided on the inner wall surface of the cylinder, and an opening in the vertical groove and an opening on the outer surface of the cylinder are connected to the peripheral wall of the cylinder. It is characterized by the provision of a road.
【0007】[0007]
二次側の圧力が一次圧力バルブの洩れ等の原因で異常に高くなると、ピストン はスプリングを弾発して退散する。この際、Vパッキンの外周部の一部は縦溝に 入り込むので、この縦溝とこれに開口する放出路が遮断される。この状態では、 二次側圧力は外部へ放出されないので、ピストンは更に退散し、Vパッキンは放 出路の内端開口を通過する。この時点でガス圧は放出路を通って外部へ放出され る。Vパッキンは縦溝の形状により変形規制されているので、放出路の開口縁に 強く圧接することがなく、従ってその口縁で損傷させられることはない。 When the pressure on the secondary side becomes abnormally high due to leakage of the primary pressure valve, etc., the piston springs the spring and disperses. At this time, a part of the outer periphery of the V packing enters the vertical groove, so that the vertical groove and the discharge path opening to the vertical groove are blocked. In this state, the secondary side pressure is not released to the outside, so the piston further disperses and the V packing passes through the inner end opening of the discharge passage. At this point, the gas pressure is released to the outside through the release passage. Since the V-packing is restrained from being deformed by the shape of the vertical groove, it is not strongly pressed against the opening edge of the discharge passage, and is therefore not damaged at its rim.
【0008】[0008]
図1は本案の安全構造を適用したガス供給器31を示してある。 1はシリンダー、2はその周壁、3はその内壁面、4はこの内壁面3に設けた 一条の縦溝である。この周壁2に放出路5を設ける。この放出路5は縦溝4内の 開口6と、シリンダー1の外面の開口7を導結している。この開口6を縦溝4の 下端部に位置させることもできる。 8はピストン、9はこのピストンの外周に嵌装したVパッキン、10はこのピ ストン8に背圧をかけるためのスプリングである。 FIG. 1 shows a gas supplier 31 to which the safety structure of the present invention is applied. Reference numeral 1 is a cylinder, 2 is a peripheral wall thereof, 3 is an inner wall surface thereof, and 4 is a single longitudinal groove provided on the inner wall surface 3. A discharge path 5 is provided on the peripheral wall 2. The discharge path 5 connects an opening 6 in the vertical groove 4 and an opening 7 on the outer surface of the cylinder 1. The opening 6 may be located at the lower end of the vertical groove 4. Reference numeral 8 is a piston, 9 is a V packing fitted around the outer circumference of the piston, and 10 is a spring for applying a back pressure to the piston 8.
【0009】 このガス供給器31は、圧力ガス容器を下端部の取り付け口32に取り付ける と、穿針33により封板が開封され、一次側の圧力P1 の高圧ガスを減圧装置3 4により減圧して、二次側の圧力P2 のガスを供給口35から供給する型式とな っている。When the pressure gas container is attached to the attachment port 32 at the lower end of the gas supply device 31, the sealing plate is opened by the puncture needle 33, and the high pressure gas having the primary pressure P 1 is decompressed by the decompression device 34. Then, the gas having the pressure P 2 on the secondary side is supplied from the supply port 35.
【0010】 一次側の圧力P1 のガス洩れ等により二次側の圧力P2 が上昇すると、ピスト ン8はスプリング10を撓ませて上方へ移動する。Vパッキン9は縦溝4に入り 込んで、この縦溝4を遮断すると共に開口6も塞ぐが、ピストン8が更に上昇す るとこの開口6から退散するので、高圧ガスは放出路5を通って外部へ放出され る。Vパッキン9は縦溝4の形状により変形が規制されるので、開口6の口縁部 に強く圧接することがなく、開口6上を通過してもその口縁で損傷したりしない 。When the pressure P 2 on the secondary side rises due to gas leakage of the pressure P 1 on the primary side, the piston 8 bends the spring 10 and moves upward. The V-packing 9 enters the vertical groove 4 to block the vertical groove 4 and close the opening 6 as well, but when the piston 8 further rises, the V-packing 9 escapes from the opening 6 so that the high pressure gas passes through the discharge passage 5. Are released to the outside. Since the V packing 9 is prevented from being deformed by the shape of the vertical groove 4, the V packing 9 does not come into strong pressure contact with the rim of the opening 6 and is not damaged even when passing over the opening 6.
【0011】[0011]
本考案によれば、Vパッキンを放出路の縦溝内の開口縁部に強く圧接すること がなく、従ってVパッキンがこの開口通過に際しその口縁で損傷したりせず、V パッキンが縦溝及び放出路を一時的に遮断しても、二次側圧力が下がらない限り ピストンが退散して行くので、放出路は外部へ開放状態となって高圧ガスを放出 することができる。 According to the present invention, the V packing is not strongly pressed against the edge of the opening in the vertical groove of the discharge passage, and therefore, the V packing is not damaged at the edge of the opening when passing through the opening. Also, even if the discharge passage is temporarily shut off, the piston will retreat unless the secondary side pressure falls, so the discharge passage is open to the outside and high-pressure gas can be discharged.
【図1】本考案にかかるVパッキン付きピストン型減圧
装置の安全構造の具体例をガス供給器に適用した状態の
切断側面図である。FIG. 1 is a cut-away side view of a specific example of a safety structure of a piston type pressure reducing device with a V packing according to the present invention when applied to a gas feeder.
【図2】同図1の2−2線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG.
【図3】従来のVパッキン付きピストン型減圧装置の安
全構造の一例を、シリンダー及びピストンを切断して、
示す側面図である。FIG. 3 shows an example of a safety structure of a conventional piston type decompression device with a V packing by cutting a cylinder and a piston,
It is a side view shown.
【図4】従来のVパッキン付きピストン型減圧装置の安
全構造の別の例を、シリンダー及びピストンを切断し
て、示す側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view showing another example of a safety structure of a conventional piston type pressure reducing device with a V packing by cutting a cylinder and a piston.
【図5】従来のVパッキン付きピストン型減圧装置の安
全構造の更に別の例を、シリンダー及びピストンを切断
して、示す側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view showing still another example of the safety structure of the conventional piston type pressure reducing device with V-packing by cutting the cylinder and the piston.
1 シリンダー 2 周壁 3 内壁面 4 縦溝 5 放出路 6 開口 7 開口 8 ピストン 9 Vパッキン 10 スプリング 1 Cylinder 2 Peripheral wall 3 Inner wall surface 4 Vertical groove 5 Discharge path 6 Opening 7 Opening 8 Piston 9 V packing 10 Spring
Claims (1)
と共にこのシリンダーの周壁に、この縦溝内の開口とシ
リンダー外面の開口を導結する、放出路を設けたことを
特徴とするVパッキン付きピストン型減圧装置の安全構
造。1. A V-packing characterized in that a single longitudinal groove is provided on the inner wall surface of the cylinder, and a discharge passage is provided on the peripheral wall of the cylinder to connect the opening in the vertical groove and the opening on the outer surface of the cylinder. Piston type pressure reducer safety structure.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3820091U JP2548743Y2 (en) | 1991-04-26 | 1991-04-26 | Safety structure of piston type pressure reducing device with V packing |
US07/871,649 US5234015A (en) | 1991-04-26 | 1992-04-21 | Gas supply mechanism with safety device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3820091U JP2548743Y2 (en) | 1991-04-26 | 1991-04-26 | Safety structure of piston type pressure reducing device with V packing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0530653U true JPH0530653U (en) | 1993-04-23 |
JP2548743Y2 JP2548743Y2 (en) | 1997-09-24 |
Family
ID=12518709
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3820091U Expired - Lifetime JP2548743Y2 (en) | 1991-04-26 | 1991-04-26 | Safety structure of piston type pressure reducing device with V packing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2548743Y2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013161436A (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-19 | Jtekt Corp | Pressure reduction valve |
JP2015135154A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-27 | イーグル工業株式会社 | relief valve |
-
1991
- 1991-04-26 JP JP3820091U patent/JP2548743Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013161436A (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-19 | Jtekt Corp | Pressure reduction valve |
JP2015135154A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-27 | イーグル工業株式会社 | relief valve |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2548743Y2 (en) | 1997-09-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
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EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |