JPH0530197B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0530197B2 JPH0530197B2 JP59030541A JP3054184A JPH0530197B2 JP H0530197 B2 JPH0530197 B2 JP H0530197B2 JP 59030541 A JP59030541 A JP 59030541A JP 3054184 A JP3054184 A JP 3054184A JP H0530197 B2 JPH0530197 B2 JP H0530197B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymer composition
- substrate
- composition layer
- ultrafine particles
- white carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 aromatic diazonium salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PTJDGKYFJYEAOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOC(=O)C=C PTJDGKYFJYEAOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMMZCWZIJXAGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpent-2-ene Chemical compound CCC=C(C)C JMMZCWZIJXAGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4,6-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O)OC(=O)C)O)O SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003223 poly(pyromellitimide-1,4-diphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/405—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography characterised by layers cured by radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
- B41M5/44—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers characterised by the macromolecular compounds
- B41M5/443—Silicon-containing polymers, e.g. silicones, siloxanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
- B41M5/423—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers characterised by non-macromolecular compounds, e.g. waxes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
- B41M5/426—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers characterised by inorganic compounds, e.g. metals, metal salts, metal complexes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
- B41M5/44—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers characterised by the macromolecular compounds
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
Description
産業上の利用分野
本発明は熱転写による記録に用いられる感熱記
録用転写体に関する。
従来の構成とその問題点
感熱記録用転写体(以下、転写体と略す)の概
略断面図を第1図に示す。1は転写体の基体、2
はその上に形成された色材層である。転写体の基
体1にポリエチレンテレフタレート(以下、
PETと略す)あるいはポリイミド等の高分子フ
イルムを用いた場合、サーマルヘツドからの熱パ
ルスによる基体の熱溶融あるいは走行時の静電気
によりサーマルヘツド上を安定に走行できない。
そのため基体の下面に帯電防止および滑性を有す
る高分子組成物層3を形成することが提案され
た。しかし、サーマルヘツドの発熱体付近には数
μmの微小な凹凸があるため、プラテンとサーマ
ルヘツドの押圧の不均一な所で特に高分子組成物
あるいは添加剤が削られてきて発熱体上にたま
り、画像のプリント抜け(ドロツプアウト)が生
じるという問題を発生した。
発明の目的
本発明は、上記のような従来の欠点を解消し、
画像にドロツプアウトのない転写体を提供するこ
とを目的とする。
発明の構成
本発明の転写体は、基体の上面に色材層を有
し、前記基体の下面に滑剤あるいは界面活性剤の
少なくとも一方と、ウレタンアクリレート、エポ
キシアクリレート、シリコーンアクリレートある
いは不飽和シクロアセタール化合物から選択され
た少なくとも1種の樹脂とホワイトカーボンの超
微粒子とから形成された高分子組成物層を有し、
前記超微粒子によつて高分子組成物層の表面が粗
面化されているもの、あるいは基体の上面に色材
層を有し、前記基体の下面に滑剤あるいは界面活
性剤の少なくとも一方と、ホワイトカーボンの超
微粒子と芳香族ジアゾニウム塩を光硬化触媒とし
て用いるエポキシ樹脂とから形成された高分子組
成物層を有し、前記超微粒子によつて高分子組成
物層の表面が粗面化されているものである。
ホワイトカーボンは、その単粒子が0.1μm以下
という超微粒子であるため、高分子組成物中に添
加された場合、高分子組成物の表面が超微細に粗
面化される。その結果、サーマルヘツド上を走行
してもその粗面がヘツド上の鋭い凹凸を吸収する
作用があるためか発熱体上にまつたく堆積物が発
生しない。そのため、ドロツプアウトが生じな
い。また、粒径が小さいため、サーマルヘツドと
の摩擦抵抗もあまり大きくならない。
実施例の説明
以下、本発明の実施例について説明する。
本発明の実施例として転写体の概略断面図を第
2図に示す。基体4の上面に色材層5があり、下
面に高分子組成物層6がある。高分子組成物は内
部および表面にホワイトカーボン7を含有してい
る。ホワイトカーボンは主成分が含水二酸化ケイ
素あるいはケイ酸カルシウムである。例えば、塩
野義製薬株式会社の「カープレツクス」、日本シ
リカ工業株式会社の「ニツプシール」、水澤化学
工業株式会社の「シルトン」等の名称で市販され
ている。ホワイトカーボンは高分子組成物の結着
剤に対し0.1〜200重量%の範囲で用いることがで
きる。特に添加比率が5〜100重量%の範囲で安
定した特性を示す。ホワイトカーボンは、超音
波、三本ロール、ホモジナイザー等により結着剤
等中によく分散される。また、含水二酸化ケイ素
は高温熱処理することによつて表面シラノール基
を減少させて用いることもできる。
高分子組成物層は、ウレタンアクリレート、エ
ポキシアクリレート、シリコーンアクリレートあ
るいは不飽和シクロアセタール化合物から選択さ
れた少なくとも1種の樹脂を結着剤として用いて
形成されている。いずれの樹脂も熱、光あるいは
電子線等により硬化させて高分子組成物層を形成
させることが出来る。あるいは高分子組成物層
は、芳香族ジアゾニウム塩光硬化触媒を触媒とし
て用いるエポキシ樹脂を結着剤に用いて形成され
ている。特に、光あるいは電子線による硬化は、
短時間で容易に硬化させることができるため長尺
の転写体を作製しやすく、叉良好な特性を示す。
これらの樹脂は、いずれもPETフイルム等の基
体との接着性及び耐熱性が良好で優れている。樹
脂には、ブトキシエチルアクリレート、ペワタエ
リスリトールトリアクリレート等の種々の反応性
希釈剤を添加して用いることができる。高分子組
成物の膜厚は特に限定されるものでない。一般に
製造面から0.1μm以上の膜厚を有する高分子組成
物が得やすく均一な特性を示す。
色材層は、特に限定されるものでなく、ワツク
ス方式、昇華染料方式等で用いられている各種色
材層構成を用いることができる。色材は、顔料、
染料のほかにカラーフオーマーも含む。昇華性染
料としては、300℃以下で昇華あるいは蒸発を始
める染料を用いることができ、例えば、塩基性染
料、分散染料等がある。
滑剤あるいは界面活性剤として、例えばシリコ
ーン系あるいはフツ素系が特に優れた効果を示
す。
本発明の基体は、高分子フイルムであれば特に
限定するものでなく、例えば、ポリエチレンテレ
フタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート、ポリカ
ーボネート等のエステル系高分子、ナイロン等の
アミド系高分子、アセチルセルロース、セロハン
等のセルロース誘導体、ポリフツ化ビニリデン、
4フツ化エチレン−6フツ化プロピレン共重合
体、テフロン等のフツ素系高分子、ポリオキシメ
チレン、ポリアセタール等のエーテル系高分子、
ポリスチレン、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、
メチルペンテンポリマー等のオレフイン系高分
子、ポリイミド、ポリアミドイミド、ポリエーテ
ルイミド等のイミド系高分子等を用いることがで
きる。
特に、基体がポリエステル系高分子は薄く、あ
る程度の耐熱性を有しており、安価であるので有
用である。
また、基体がポリエステル系高分子より耐熱性
のあるイミド系、アミド系の高分子は転写体を繰
り返し使用する場合、高速で使用する場合に耐熱
的に優れているので有用である。
以下、さらに具体的に説明する。
実施例 1
基体に厚さ9μmのPETフイルムを用いる。こ
のフイルムの下面に以下の組成を有する塗布液を
ワイヤーバーで塗布し、60℃の熱風で溶媒を蒸発
させた後、1KWの高圧水銀灯を照射して硬化さ
せた。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION FIELD The present invention relates to a thermal recording transfer body used for recording by thermal transfer. Conventional Structure and Its Problems A schematic cross-sectional view of a transfer body for thermal recording (hereinafter abbreviated as transfer body) is shown in FIG. 1 is the base of the transfer body, 2
is a coloring material layer formed thereon. Polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter referred to as
When a polymer film such as PET (abbreviated as PET) or polyimide is used, it cannot run stably on the thermal head due to thermal melting of the substrate due to heat pulses from the thermal head or static electricity during running.
Therefore, it has been proposed to form an antistatic and slippery polymer composition layer 3 on the lower surface of the substrate. However, because there are minute irregularities of several micrometers near the heating element of the thermal head, the polymer composition or additives in particular are scraped away at the uneven pressure between the platen and the thermal head, and accumulate on the heating element. , a problem occurred in which the image was printed out (drop-out). Purpose of the invention The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks,
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a transfer material with no image dropouts. Structure of the Invention The transfer body of the present invention has a coloring material layer on the upper surface of the substrate, and at least one of a lubricant or a surfactant and a urethane acrylate, epoxy acrylate, silicone acrylate, or unsaturated cycloacetal compound on the lower surface of the substrate. It has a polymer composition layer formed from at least one resin selected from the following and ultrafine particles of white carbon,
The surface of the polymer composition layer is roughened by the ultrafine particles, or the substrate has a coloring material layer on the upper surface, at least one of a lubricant or a surfactant on the lower surface of the substrate, and a white It has a polymer composition layer formed from ultrafine particles of carbon and an epoxy resin using an aromatic diazonium salt as a photocuring catalyst, and the surface of the polymer composition layer is roughened by the ultrafine particles. It is something that exists. Since white carbon is an ultrafine particle with a single particle of 0.1 μm or less, when added to a polymer composition, the surface of the polymer composition is ultrafinely roughened. As a result, even when the thermal head is run over, no deposits are generated on the heating element, probably because the rough surface has the effect of absorbing sharp irregularities on the head. Therefore, dropout does not occur. Furthermore, since the particle size is small, the frictional resistance with the thermal head does not become very large. Description of Examples Examples of the present invention will be described below. FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a transfer body as an embodiment of the present invention. A coloring material layer 5 is provided on the upper surface of the substrate 4, and a polymer composition layer 6 is provided on the lower surface. The polymer composition contains white carbon 7 inside and on the surface. The main component of white carbon is hydrated silicon dioxide or calcium silicate. For example, they are commercially available under the names of "Carplex" by Shionogi & Co., Ltd., "Nipseal" by Nippon Silica Industries, Ltd., and "Silton" by Mizusawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. White carbon can be used in an amount of 0.1 to 200% by weight based on the binder of the polymer composition. Particularly stable characteristics are exhibited when the addition ratio is in the range of 5 to 100% by weight. White carbon is well dispersed in a binder etc. by ultrasonic waves, a triple roll, a homogenizer, etc. Furthermore, hydrated silicon dioxide can be used by subjecting it to high-temperature heat treatment to reduce the surface silanol groups. The polymer composition layer is formed using at least one resin selected from urethane acrylate, epoxy acrylate, silicone acrylate, or unsaturated cycloacetal compound as a binder. Any resin can be cured by heat, light, electron beam, etc. to form a polymer composition layer. Alternatively, the polymer composition layer is formed using an epoxy resin as a binder that uses an aromatic diazonium salt photocuring catalyst as a catalyst. In particular, curing by light or electron beam is
Since it can be easily cured in a short time, it is easy to produce a long transfer body, and it exhibits good properties.
All of these resins have excellent adhesion to substrates such as PET film and good heat resistance. Various reactive diluents such as butoxyethyl acrylate and pewataerythritol triacrylate can be added to the resin. The film thickness of the polymer composition is not particularly limited. Generally, from a production standpoint, a polymer composition having a film thickness of 0.1 μm or more is easily obtained and exhibits uniform characteristics. The coloring material layer is not particularly limited, and various coloring material layer configurations used in wax systems, sublimation dye systems, etc. can be used. Coloring materials are pigments,
In addition to dyes, it also includes color formers. As the sublimable dye, a dye that starts to sublimate or evaporate at 300° C. or lower can be used, such as basic dyes, disperse dyes, etc. As lubricants or surfactants, for example, silicone-based or fluorine-based agents exhibit particularly excellent effects. The substrate of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a polymer film, and examples include ester polymers such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, and polycarbonate, amide polymers such as nylon, acetyl cellulose, and cellophane. Cellulose derivative, polyvinylidene fluoride,
Tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, fluorine-based polymers such as Teflon, ether-based polymers such as polyoxymethylene, polyacetal,
polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene,
Olefinic polymers such as methylpentene polymers, imide polymers such as polyimide, polyamideimide, polyetherimide, etc. can be used. In particular, polyester-based polymers are useful because they are thin, have a certain degree of heat resistance, and are inexpensive. Moreover, imide-based or amide-based polymers, which have a base material that is more heat resistant than polyester polymers, are useful when the transfer body is used repeatedly or when used at high speeds because they have excellent heat resistance. This will be explained in more detail below. Example 1 A PET film with a thickness of 9 μm is used as the substrate. A coating solution having the following composition was applied to the bottom surface of this film using a wire bar, the solvent was evaporated with hot air at 60°C, and the coating was cured by irradiation with a 1KW high-pressure mercury lamp.
【表】
次に下記の分子構造で表わされる染料2重量
部、ポリカーボネート4重量部、塩化メチレン
100重量部を混合したインキを上記PETフイルム
の上面にワイヤーバーで塗布した後、60℃の熱風
で乾燥させ転写体を作製した。
この転写体について、以下の薄膜型サーマルヘ
ツド記録条件でA−5版の活性クレーコート紙上
に記録させた。
主および副走査の線密度:4ドツト/mm
記録電力 :0.7W/ドツト
ヘツドの加熱時間 :8ms
1ラインの記録時間 :33.3ms
記録面積 :A−5版
活性クレーコート紙10枚に対してプリントした
結果、画像に白線を発生させるドロツプアウト個
数は零であつた。
実施例 2
基体に厚さ約12μmのポリイミド(商品名、
KAPTON、東レ株式会社)フイルムを用いる。
このフイルムの下面に実施例1の塗布液組成の中
のホワイトカーボンをニツプシールVN3に変え
て塗布し、その後実施例1と同様の手順を経て転
写体を作製し活性クレーコート紙10枚にプリント
した。この結果もドロツプアウト個数は零であつ
た。
以上の結果は、また、ワツクスタイプインキの
転写体および厚膜型サーマルヘツドの場合にも同
様に良好な特性を示した。なお、転写体の構成と
して基体の上面、下面に下塗層を設けてその上に
色材層、高分子組成物層を形成させてもよい。ま
た、本発明は、紙、合成紙等の紙状基体に塗布し
てもドロツプアウトが発生しなかつた。
発明の効果
以上のように本発明は、ポリエステル、ポリイ
ミド等の各種フイルム基体の上面に色材層を設け
下面にホワイトカーボンの粒子を含み、この粒子
によつて表面が粗面化された高分子組成物の層を
形成させることにより、ドロツプアウトの発生し
ない転写体を得ることができる。そのため無処理
基体のままでは使えない高エネルギー記録(ある
いは高速記録)にも利用できる。[Table] Next, 2 parts by weight of dye represented by the following molecular structure, 4 parts by weight of polycarbonate, and methylene chloride.
A mixed ink of 100 parts by weight was applied to the top surface of the PET film using a wire bar, and then dried with hot air at 60°C to produce a transfer body. This transfer material was recorded on A-5 plate activated clay coated paper under the following thin film type thermal head recording conditions. Main and sub-scan line density: 4 dots/mm Recording power: 0.7 W/dot Head heating time: 8 ms Recording time for one line: 33.3 ms Recording area: A-5 version Printed on 10 sheets of activated clay coated paper As a result, the number of dropouts that caused white lines in the image was zero. Example 2 Polyimide (trade name,
KAPTON, Toray Industries, Inc.) film is used.
The white carbon in the coating solution composition of Example 1 was replaced with NipSeal VN3 and applied to the lower surface of this film, and then a transfer body was prepared through the same procedure as in Example 1 and printed on 10 sheets of activated clay coated paper. . As a result, the number of dropouts was also zero. The above results also showed similarly good characteristics in the case of a wax type ink transfer body and a thick film type thermal head. In addition, as a structure of the transfer body, an undercoat layer may be provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate, and a coloring material layer and a polymer composition layer may be formed thereon. Further, the present invention did not cause dropout even when applied to paper-like substrates such as paper and synthetic paper. Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides a polymer having a coloring material layer on the upper surface of various film substrates such as polyester, polyimide, etc., containing white carbon particles on the lower surface, and having a roughened surface with the particles. By forming a layer of the composition, a transfer body without dropout can be obtained. Therefore, it can be used for high-energy recording (or high-speed recording) that cannot be used with untreated substrates.
第1図は従来例の転写体の概略断面図、第2図
は本発明の一実施例における転写体の概略断面図
である。
1,4……基体、2,5……色材層、3,6…
…高分子組成物層、7……ホワイトカーボン。
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a conventional transfer body, and FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a transfer body in an embodiment of the present invention. 1, 4... Base body, 2, 5... Coloring material layer, 3, 6...
...Polymer composition layer, 7...White carbon.
Claims (1)
に滑剤あるいは界面活性剤の少なくとも一方と、
ウレタンアクリレート、エポキシアクリレート、
シリコーンアクリレートあるいは不飽和シクロア
セタール化合物から選択された少なくとも1種の
樹脂とホワイトカーボンの超微粒子とから形成さ
れた高分子組成物層を有し、前記超微粒子によつ
て高分子組成物層の表面が粗面化されている感熱
記録用転写体。 2 基体の上面に色材層を有し、前記基体の下面
に滑剤あるいは界面活性剤の少なくとも一方と、
ホワイトカーボンの超微粒子と芳香族ジアゾニウ
ム塩を光硬化触媒として用いるエポキシ樹脂とか
ら形成された高分子組成物層を有し、前記超微粒
子によつて高分子組成物層の表面が粗面化されて
いる感熱記録用転写体。[Scope of Claims] 1. A coloring material layer is provided on the upper surface of the substrate, and at least one of a lubricant or a surfactant is provided on the lower surface of the substrate,
Urethane acrylate, epoxy acrylate,
It has a polymer composition layer formed from at least one resin selected from silicone acrylate or unsaturated cycloacetal compound and ultrafine particles of white carbon, and the surface of the polymer composition layer is formed by the ultrafine particles. A transfer material for thermal recording that has a roughened surface. 2 having a coloring material layer on the upper surface of the substrate, and at least one of a lubricant or a surfactant on the lower surface of the substrate;
It has a polymer composition layer formed from ultrafine particles of white carbon and an epoxy resin using an aromatic diazonium salt as a photocuring catalyst, and the surface of the polymer composition layer is roughened by the ultrafine particles. Transfer material for thermal recording.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59030541A JPS60174689A (en) | 1984-02-20 | 1984-02-20 | Transfer material for thermal recording |
CA000464122A CA1228728A (en) | 1983-09-28 | 1984-09-27 | Color sheets for thermal transfer printing |
DE8484306649T DE3482459D1 (en) | 1983-09-28 | 1984-09-28 | COLOR LAYERS FOR HEAT TRANSFER PRINTING. |
EP84306649A EP0138483B1 (en) | 1983-09-28 | 1984-09-28 | Color sheets for thermal transfer printing |
US06/910,832 US4684561A (en) | 1983-09-28 | 1986-09-23 | Color sheets for thermal transfer printing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59030541A JPS60174689A (en) | 1984-02-20 | 1984-02-20 | Transfer material for thermal recording |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60174689A JPS60174689A (en) | 1985-09-07 |
JPH0530197B2 true JPH0530197B2 (en) | 1993-05-07 |
Family
ID=12306652
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59030541A Granted JPS60174689A (en) | 1983-09-28 | 1984-02-20 | Transfer material for thermal recording |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60174689A (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61143195A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-06-30 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Thermal transfer sheet |
JPH0717108B2 (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1995-03-01 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Thermal transfer sheet |
JPS62173955U (en) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-11-05 | ||
JPS62286788A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1987-12-12 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Thermal transfer recording material |
JPS62286789A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1987-12-12 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Thermal transfer recording material |
JPS62290581A (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1987-12-17 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Heat transfer recording material |
US4741992A (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1988-05-03 | Eastman Kodak Company | Thermally processable element comprising an overcoat layer containing poly(silicic acid) |
JP2530627B2 (en) * | 1986-10-15 | 1996-09-04 | 東レ株式会社 | Transferr for thermal recording |
JPS6363467U (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-26 | ||
JPH064358B2 (en) * | 1987-03-12 | 1994-01-19 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | Thermal transfer material |
US4829050A (en) * | 1987-06-16 | 1989-05-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Solid particle lubricants for slipping layer of dye-donor element used in thermal dye transfer |
JP2714489B2 (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1998-02-16 | オリエンタル写真工業株式会社 | Heat developable photosensitive material |
US6476842B1 (en) * | 1995-09-05 | 2002-11-05 | Olive Tree Technology, Inc. | Transfer printing |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56155794A (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1981-12-02 | Fuji Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Thermo-sensitive transfer material |
JPS58101095A (en) * | 1981-12-12 | 1983-06-16 | Fuji Kagakushi Kogyo Co Ltd | Heat transfer recording medium |
JPS58171992A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1983-10-08 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Heat sensitive transfer sheet |
JPS58187396A (en) * | 1982-04-27 | 1983-11-01 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Heat-sensitive transfer sheet |
-
1984
- 1984-02-20 JP JP59030541A patent/JPS60174689A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56155794A (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1981-12-02 | Fuji Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Thermo-sensitive transfer material |
JPS58101095A (en) * | 1981-12-12 | 1983-06-16 | Fuji Kagakushi Kogyo Co Ltd | Heat transfer recording medium |
JPS58171992A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1983-10-08 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Heat sensitive transfer sheet |
JPS58187396A (en) * | 1982-04-27 | 1983-11-01 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Heat-sensitive transfer sheet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60174689A (en) | 1985-09-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0138483B1 (en) | Color sheets for thermal transfer printing | |
US5824623A (en) | Thermal transfer image-receiving sheet | |
JPH0530197B2 (en) | ||
JPS60219094A (en) | Transfer material for thermal recording | |
US5710096A (en) | Thermal transfer image-receiving sheet | |
US4757047A (en) | Sublimation-type thermal transfer image receiving paper | |
US5774164A (en) | Thermal transfer image-receiving sheet | |
JPH0582318B2 (en) | ||
JPH0725222B2 (en) | Transfer material for thermal recording | |
JPS62146693A (en) | Sublimable type thermal transfer image receiving paper | |
US6140268A (en) | Thermal transfer image receiving sheet | |
US5834397A (en) | Thermal transfer image-receiving sheet | |
KR0171630B1 (en) | Thermal transfer recording sheet | |
JPS6071292A (en) | Transfer material for thermal recording | |
JPS60219096A (en) | Transfer material for thermal recording | |
JPH08118823A (en) | Thermal transfer image-receiving sheet | |
JPS60240495A (en) | Thermal recording transfer element | |
JP3243305B2 (en) | Thermal transfer image receiving sheet | |
JP2006281637A (en) | Thermal transfer image receiving sheet | |
JPH0526676B2 (en) | ||
JPH0441676B2 (en) | ||
JPS60220793A (en) | Transfer medium for thermal recording | |
JPH0712006Y2 (en) | Thermal transfer recording medium with detection mark | |
JPH03248879A (en) | Thermal transfer base material | |
JPS62286788A (en) | Thermal transfer recording material |