JPH05285980A - Manufacture of corrosion proof pipe coupling - Google Patents

Manufacture of corrosion proof pipe coupling

Info

Publication number
JPH05285980A
JPH05285980A JP8515892A JP8515892A JPH05285980A JP H05285980 A JPH05285980 A JP H05285980A JP 8515892 A JP8515892 A JP 8515892A JP 8515892 A JP8515892 A JP 8515892A JP H05285980 A JPH05285980 A JP H05285980A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
molding
injection
pipe joint
dies
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8515892A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takuo Nagai
卓夫 長井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Proterial Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Metals Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Metals Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Metals Ltd
Priority to JP8515892A priority Critical patent/JPH05285980A/en
Publication of JPH05285980A publication Critical patent/JPH05285980A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce difference in thickness of injection resin and cool melted resin faster so as to mold easily by injecting thermoplastic resin into an inner face of a recess of a metal pipe coupling for a plurality of times. CONSTITUTION:First injection molding dies 21-23 are inserted into each end part of a malleable cast iron pipe coupling tee body 1. Melted resin is injected into a cavity 55 from a runner 3 in the die 21 through a gate 4, cooled and solidified so as to set a thickness of a resin-coated layer 55 to 1/2 of a final thickness. As the coated layer 55 is in contact with the metal face of the body 1, cooling speed becomes faster. Next, the dies 21-23 are removed and dies 61-63 for final shape are inserted into the coupling body 1 having the resin layer 55, and injected into a cavity 85 from a runner 7 through a gate 8 so as to be solidified. Then, the dies 61-63 are removed. The resin layers 55 and 85 are fixed at an uneven part 10 formed in the corner of the resin layer 55. Accordingly, the resin layer can be cooled faster and working will be easy.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、給水、給湯等の配管に
使用される内面樹脂被覆鋼管を接続するための内面樹脂
被覆防食管継手の製造方法に関し、特に金属製管継手の
内面に射出成型によって樹脂を被覆する樹脂被覆成型方
法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing an inner resin-coated anticorrosion pipe joint for connecting an inner resin-coated steel pipe used for piping for water supply, hot water supply, etc., and particularly to injection on the inner surface of a metal pipe joint. The present invention relates to a resin coating molding method for coating a resin by molding.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】給水、給湯等の配管には鉄素地が錆びる
ことにより発生する赤水を防止するために、鋼管の内面
に樹脂を被覆した内面樹脂被覆鋼管が使用される。この
内面樹脂被覆鋼管を接続する管継手は図4に示すような
内面に樹脂12、13を被覆した防食管継手が用いられ
る。この防食管継手は、継手本体1が可鍛鋳鉄製でJI
Sに規定されたねじ込み式管継手を用い、端部内面のめ
ねじを除く中央部内面を合成樹脂層12で被覆し、且つ
合成樹脂層12より端部に向かって筒状部13を延出し
たものである。
2. Description of the Related Art In order to prevent red water generated by rusting of an iron substrate, an inner surface of a steel pipe coated with a resin is used for a pipe for supplying water, hot water, or the like. As a pipe joint for connecting the inner surface resin-coated steel pipe, an anticorrosion pipe joint having an inner surface coated with resins 12 and 13 as shown in FIG. 4 is used. This anticorrosion pipe joint has a joint body 1 made of malleable cast iron and has a JI
Using the screw-in type pipe joint specified in S, the inner surface of the central part excluding the female thread on the inner surface of the end is covered with the synthetic resin layer 12, and the tubular portion 13 is extended from the synthetic resin layer 12 toward the end. It was done.

【0003】この防食管継手に接続する内面樹脂被覆鋼
管20をねじ込んで接続すると、筒状部13の外周が内
面樹脂被覆鋼管20の樹脂被覆層内面21と当接して遮
断される。このため鋼管20の端面が内部流体から保護
され、また継手本体1の内面が保護され、良好な防食性
能を発揮する。この防食管継手の製造方法は、射出成型
機によって継手本体1の内面に溶融樹脂を射出し、中央
部の合成樹脂層12及び端部の筒状部13を1度に射出
成型するものである。
When the inner surface resin-coated steel pipe 20 connected to this corrosion-resistant pipe joint is screwed in and connected, the outer periphery of the tubular portion 13 comes into contact with the inner surface 21 of the resin-coated layer of the inner surface resin-coated steel pipe 20 to be cut off. For this reason, the end surface of the steel pipe 20 is protected from the internal fluid, and the inner surface of the joint body 1 is protected, so that good corrosion resistance is exhibited. In this manufacturing method of the anticorrosion pipe joint, a molten resin is injected into the inner surface of the joint body 1 by an injection molding machine, and the synthetic resin layer 12 at the central portion and the tubular portion 13 at the end portion are injection molded at once. ..

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記防食管継手は、継
手本体1の形状及び射出成型する金型の形状から図4の
ごとく中央部の合成樹脂層12の肉厚が厚く、筒状部1
3の肉厚が薄くなる。この厚肉部と薄肉部の肉厚さは大
きいもので4対1もある。しかし射出成型上からは成型
樹脂の肉厚は出来るだけ均一であることが望ましく、特
に樹脂の溶融時から凝固時への体積収縮が大きい結晶性
樹脂では、ヒケや歪みなどの成型不良が生じやすく、結
果として射出成型上の製造管理が難しく、歩留まりが悪
い等の難点があった。例えばポリエチレン、ポリプロピ
レン樹脂は溶融時から凝固時への体積収縮を含めると約
20%に達するものもあり、金型の成型方案によってゲ
−トの樹脂が固化した後もキャビテイ部に未固化部分が
残るような厚い肉厚部があると、その部分に大きなヒケ
が発生する。
According to the shape of the joint body 1 and the shape of the mold for injection molding, the anticorrosion pipe joint has a thick synthetic resin layer 12 at the center as shown in FIG.
The thickness of 3 becomes thinner. The thick part and the thin part have a large wall thickness of 4: 1. However, from the viewpoint of injection molding, it is desirable that the wall thickness of the molding resin be as uniform as possible. Especially with crystalline resins that undergo a large volume shrinkage during melting and solidification of the resin, molding defects such as sink marks and distortion are likely to occur. As a result, there are drawbacks such as difficulty in manufacturing control in injection molding and poor yield. For example, polyethylene and polypropylene resin may reach about 20% when volume contraction from melting to solidification is included, and even after the resin of the gate is solidified by the molding method of the mold, the unsolidified portion remains in the cavity part. If there is a thick thick portion that remains, a large sink mark will occur in that portion.

【0005】従ってヒケを生じさせないためには、ゲ−
トを太くして射出圧力を大きくし、肉厚の厚い部分が固
化するまで樹脂を補給してやれば良いが、そうした場
合、継手本体1にも大きな射出圧力が加わり、継手本体
1が膨れたり、また本体1に割れが発生したりする問題
がある。本発明は上記の問題点を解消するもので、樹脂
を射出成型する際のヒケや歪みがなく、品質の優れた防
食管継手を効率よく製造出来る製造方法を提供するもの
である。
Therefore, in order to prevent the occurrence of sink marks,
It is sufficient to increase the injection pressure by increasing the injection pressure and replenish the resin until the thick wall portion is solidified. In such a case, a large injection pressure is applied to the joint body 1 and the joint body 1 swells. There is a problem that the main body 1 is cracked. The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and provides a manufacturing method capable of efficiently manufacturing a corrosion-resistant pipe joint having excellent quality without sink marks or distortion when injection-molding a resin.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の要旨は、端部に
めねじを有し中央部に凹部を有す金属製管継手の前記凹
部内面に熱可塑性樹脂を射出成型し、接続する管の端面
及び金属製管継手の内面を内部流体から保護する防食管
継手を得る方法において、前記金属製管継手の凹部内面
に前記熱可塑性樹脂を複数回に分けて射出成型し、目的
の防食管継手を得ることを特徴とする防食管継手の製造
方法である。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The gist of the present invention is to connect a pipe for injection-molding a thermoplastic resin to the inner surface of the recess of a metal pipe joint having an internal thread at the end and a recess at the center. In a method for obtaining an anticorrosion pipe joint that protects the end face of the metal pipe joint and the inner surface of the metal pipe joint from the internal fluid, the thermoplastic resin is injection-molded in a plurality of times on the inner surface of the recess of the metal pipe joint, and the desired anticorrosion pipe A method for manufacturing a corrosion-resistant pipe joint, which is characterized in that a joint is obtained.

【0007】上記において、1回目と2回目あるいはそ
れ以降の射出成型時の樹脂は基本的には同一材料の樹脂
を用い、互いの成型樹脂層で熱融着させるが、互いの樹
脂が物理的に係合する形状にすれば、組成又は種類が異
なる樹脂でも良い。例えば1回目の射出成型樹脂は収縮
率の小さい硬質塩化ビニルで成型し、2回目は収縮率の
大きい軟質塩化ビニルで成型してもよく、また1回目に
耐熱性エンジニアリング樹脂を、2回目に可撓性、耐熱
性に優れ収縮率の大きいポリブテン−1を成型すること
によってより成型作業が容易になる。また分割する形状
は径方向に分割して射出成型するのが最も安定している
が、継手本体の形状や成型樹脂の形状によっては軸線方
向に分割して射出成型することも出来る。更に初回の射
出成型時の肉厚を最終回の射出成型時の肉厚よりも大き
くすることによって、最終回の射出成型でヒケのない品
質の安定したものがえられる。
In the above, the resins used in the first and second or subsequent injection moldings are basically resins of the same material, and they are heat-sealed in the respective molding resin layers. Resins having different compositions or types may be used as long as they are shaped to engage with. For example, the first injection-molded resin may be molded with hard vinyl chloride having a low shrinkage ratio, the second may be molded with soft vinyl chloride having a high shrinkage ratio, and the heat-resistant engineering resin may be used for the second time. Molding work becomes easier by molding polybutene-1 having excellent flexibility and heat resistance and a large shrinkage ratio. In addition, the most stable shape is that of splitting in the radial direction and injection molding, but depending on the shape of the joint body and the shape of the molding resin, splitting may be performed in the axial direction for injection molding. Furthermore, by making the wall thickness at the time of the first injection molding larger than the wall thickness at the time of the final injection molding, it is possible to obtain a stable quality without sink marks in the final injection molding.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本発明は上記の構成であるから、内面樹脂層の
厚い厚肉部分が複数回に分けて射出成型される。このた
め1回で射出成型するものに比べて樹脂の厚肉部と薄肉
部との肉厚差が大幅に小さくなり、肉厚の均等化が図れ
る。また1回の射出成型時の樹脂容量が従来のものと比
べて大幅に少なくなり、成型後の樹脂の冷却速度が増
す。このため樹脂を射出した後、成型された樹脂各部の
冷却が均等に行われ、肉厚の不同による従来のヒケが生
じない。従って従来のヒケ防止のために大きな射出成型
圧力を加える必要もなく、継手本体の強度に十分耐える
低い成型圧力で射出成型出来る。また射出樹脂の容量が
多いと、成型時の樹脂温度や金型の温度などの成型条件
が大きく成型後の品質に影響するが、上記のごとく樹脂
容量が少なく、冷却速度が早く、均一に冷却する場合
は、射出成型条件があまり影響を受けず、樹脂成型作業
が容易に行える。
Since the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, the thick wall portion of the inner surface resin layer is injection-molded in plural times. Therefore, the difference in thickness between the thick-walled portion and the thin-walled portion of the resin is significantly reduced as compared with the case where injection molding is performed once, and the thickness can be equalized. In addition, the resin capacity at the time of one injection molding is significantly reduced as compared with the conventional one, and the cooling rate of the resin after molding is increased. For this reason, after the resin is injected, the molded resin parts are cooled uniformly, and the conventional sink mark due to the uneven thickness does not occur. Therefore, it is not necessary to apply a large injection molding pressure in order to prevent sink marks, and injection molding can be performed with a low molding pressure that can sufficiently withstand the strength of the joint body. In addition, if the volume of injection resin is large, the molding conditions such as the resin temperature during molding and the temperature of the mold greatly affect the quality after molding, but as mentioned above, the resin capacity is small, the cooling speed is fast, and uniform cooling is possible. In this case, the injection molding conditions are not so affected and the resin molding operation can be easily performed.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下本発明の実施例を図面に基ずいて説明す
る。図1及び図2は本発明の実施例を示す断面図で、図
1は最初の1回目の射出成型を示すものである。1は可
鍛鋳鉄製管継手チ−ズ本体で、本体1の各端部内面に射
出成型用の金型21、22、23が挿入される。金型2
1、22、23は2回に分けて成型するうちの最初の成
型用金型で、樹脂被覆層55の肉厚は最終肉厚の1/2
から2/3に設定されている(図2に示すAとBの
比)。これは第1回目の樹脂被覆層55が継手本体1の
金属面に接触しているので、冷却速度が2回目以降の成
型樹脂より冷却速度がはやく行なわれ、また、1回目の
樹脂被覆層55に引けが生じても最終回の射出成型時の
肉厚が薄く、樹脂容量が少ないので、1回目の被覆層5
5の表面に引けのない寸法の正確な被覆層85を形成す
ることができるからである。射出成型機の溶融樹脂は金
型21の内部に設けたランナ−3よりゲ−ト4を通じて
キャビテイ55に射出され充填される。射出された溶融
樹脂が十分に冷却固化した後、金型21、22、23を
継手本体1の端部側に引き抜いて取り外し、1回目の射
出成型作業が終了する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are sectional views showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 shows the first injection molding for the first time. Reference numeral 1 denotes a malleable cast iron pipe joint chase body, into which injection molding dies 21, 22, 23 are inserted on the inner surface of each end of the body 1. Mold 2
1, 22 and 23 are the first molding dies for molding in two times, and the thickness of the resin coating layer 55 is 1/2 of the final thickness.
To 2/3 (the ratio of A and B shown in FIG. 2). This is because the first resin coating layer 55 is in contact with the metal surface of the joint body 1, so that the cooling rate is faster than that of the second and subsequent molding resins, and the first resin coating layer 55 is also used. Even if shrinkage occurs, the thickness of the final injection molding is thin and the resin capacity is small, so the first coating layer 5
This is because it is possible to form an accurate coating layer 85 having a dimension that is not shrinkable on the surface of 5. The molten resin of the injection molding machine is injected into the cavity 55 from the runner-3 provided inside the mold 21 through the gate 4 and filled. After the injected molten resin is sufficiently cooled and solidified, the molds 21, 22 and 23 are pulled out to the end side of the joint body 1 and removed, and the first injection molding operation is completed.

【0010】次に図2は2回目の射出成型を示すもの
で、1回目の成型が終了後、1段目樹脂層55のある継
手本体1に最終形状の金型61、62、63を挿入し、
金型61の内部に設けたランナ−7よりゲ−ト8を通じ
てキャビテイ85に溶融樹脂を射出する。1回目と同様
に射出樹脂が十分に冷却固化した後、金型61、62、
63を継手本体1から取り外して2回目の射出成型を終
了する。1回目の樹脂層55と2回目の樹脂層85は、
2回目に射出された溶融樹脂によって熱融着され1回目
の樹脂層55と一体に結合する。また1回目と2回目の
樹脂が異なる場合でもコ−ナに設けた1回目樹脂層55
の凹凸部10によって強固に固定される。
Next, FIG. 2 shows the second injection molding. After the first molding is completed, the final-shape molds 61, 62, 63 are inserted into the joint body 1 having the first-stage resin layer 55. Then
Molten resin is injected into the cavity 85 through the gate 8 from the runner 7 provided inside the die 61. After the injection resin is sufficiently cooled and solidified as in the first time, the molds 61, 62,
63 is removed from the joint body 1 to finish the second injection molding. The first resin layer 55 and the second resin layer 85 are
It is heat-sealed by the molten resin injected for the second time and integrally bonded to the resin layer 55 for the first time. Further, even when the first and second resin are different, the first resin layer 55 provided on the corner
It is firmly fixed by the uneven portion 10.

【0011】図3は1回目と2回目の成型樹脂の固定構
造を示す他の例で、円周方向に4ヶ所の凹凸形状部11
を軸線方向に長さを設けて、互いの樹脂層55と85を
固定してもよく、この場合も金型は射出成型後継手本体
の端部側に取り外すことができる。また上記実施例では
径方向に分割して複数回の射出成型を行う方法を示した
が、軸線方向に継手本体の中央部から順に分割して複数
回の射出成型を行うようにしても良い。
FIG. 3 shows another example of the fixing structure for the first and second molding resins, in which four concavo-convex portions 11 are arranged in the circumferential direction.
May be provided with a length in the axial direction to fix the resin layers 55 and 85 to each other. In this case as well, the mold can be removed on the end side of the joint body after injection molding. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the method of performing injection molding a plurality of times by dividing it in the radial direction has been shown, but it is also possible to perform injection molding a plurality of times by sequentially dividing it in the axial direction from the center of the joint body.

【0012】また1回目の樹脂を継手本体1との固定の
関係から収縮率の小さい硬質塩化ビニルや耐熱性の高い
PFE、PSF、PES、PEEK等のエンジニアリン
グ樹脂を用い、2回目の樹脂を水に対する衛生上の観点
から軟質塩化ビニル、ポリエチレン、ポリブテン−1等
を用いて射出成型を容易に、また経済性を考慮して最も
目的の機能に合う樹脂を選定することも出来る。
In addition, the first resin is fixed to the joint body 1 by using hard vinyl chloride having a small shrinkage ratio or engineering resin such as PFE, PSF, PES, PEEK having high heat resistance, and the second resin is water. From the viewpoint of hygiene, soft vinyl chloride, polyethylene, polybutene-1 and the like can be used to facilitate injection molding, and in consideration of economy, a resin that best suits the intended function can be selected.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、継手本体内に射出する
樹脂の肉厚差を十分小さく出来、また1回に射出する樹
脂容量が小さくなるので、射出した溶融樹脂の冷却速度
が早く、各部が均一に冷却される。このため樹脂の成型
作業が容易になり、品質の安定した防食管継手を容易に
得ることが出来る。
According to the present invention, the difference in the thickness of the resin injected into the joint body can be made sufficiently small and the volume of resin injected at one time becomes small, so that the cooling rate of the injected molten resin is high, Each part is cooled uniformly. Therefore, the molding process of the resin is facilitated, and a corrosion-resistant pipe joint with stable quality can be easily obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明の一実施例を示す1回目の樹脂成型を
示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a first resin molding process showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 本発明の一実施例を示す最終2回目の樹脂成
型を示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a final second resin molding showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】 本発明の一実施例を示す樹脂層同志の固定形
状を示す断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a fixed shape of resin layers according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】 従来技術を説明する防食管継手と管の接続断
面図である。
FIG. 4 is a connection cross-sectional view of an anticorrosion pipe joint and a pipe for explaining a conventional technique.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 継手本体 3、7 ランナ− 4、8 ゲ−ト 9 筒状部 10 コ−ナの凹凸部 21、22、23 1回目成型の金型 61、62、63 2回目成型の金型 55 1回目成型の樹脂層 85 2回目成型の樹脂層 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Joint main body 3,7 Runner-4,8 Gate 9 Cylindrical part 10 Corner uneven part 21,22,23 1st molding die 61,62,63 2nd molding die 55 1st time Molded resin layer 85 Second molded resin layer

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 端部にめねじを有し中央部に凹部を有す
金属製管継手の前記凹部内面に熱可塑性樹脂を射出成型
し、接続する管の端面及び金属製管継手の内面を内部流
体から保護する防食管継手を得る方法において、 前記金属製管継手の凹部内面に前記熱可塑性樹脂を複数
回に分けて順に射出成型し、目的の防食管継手を得るこ
とを特徴とする防食管継手の製造方法。
1. A thermoplastic resin is injection-molded on the inner surface of the recess of a metal pipe joint having an internal thread at the end and a recess at the center, and the end face of the pipe to be connected and the inner face of the metal pipe joint are In a method for obtaining an anticorrosion pipe joint that protects from an internal fluid, the thermoplastic resin is injection-molded into the recess inner surface of the metal pipe joint in a plurality of times in order to obtain a target anticorrosion pipe joint. Method for manufacturing food pipe joint.
JP8515892A 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Manufacture of corrosion proof pipe coupling Pending JPH05285980A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8515892A JPH05285980A (en) 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Manufacture of corrosion proof pipe coupling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8515892A JPH05285980A (en) 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Manufacture of corrosion proof pipe coupling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05285980A true JPH05285980A (en) 1993-11-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8515892A Pending JPH05285980A (en) 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Manufacture of corrosion proof pipe coupling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05285980A (en)

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