JPH0528247Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0528247Y2 JPH0528247Y2 JP1985124929U JP12492985U JPH0528247Y2 JP H0528247 Y2 JPH0528247 Y2 JP H0528247Y2 JP 1985124929 U JP1985124929 U JP 1985124929U JP 12492985 U JP12492985 U JP 12492985U JP H0528247 Y2 JPH0528247 Y2 JP H0528247Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base material
- base
- core material
- fixed
- core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 124
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
この考案は、玄関ポーチ等で使用する柱に関す
るものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Technical field] This invention relates to a pillar used in an entrance porch or the like.
従来、玄関ポーチで使用する柱は、ポーチ屋根
を支持する芯材に表面材を外嵌したものが使用さ
れている。しかし、表面材は芯材に固定されてい
ないので、表面材がぐらつき易かつた。また、衝
撃強度も弱かつた。
Conventionally, pillars used in entrance porches are made of a core material that supports the porch roof and a surface material fitted onto the outside. However, since the surface material was not fixed to the core material, the surface material was likely to wobble. In addition, the impact strength was also low.
そこで、表面材と芯材の間に下地材を介装して
表面材の安定ならびに衝撃強度の向上を図ること
が考えられる。しかし、表面材の内面が平面であ
るため、下地材の位置決めが困難であり、また下
地材が不安定になるという問題があつた。 Therefore, it may be possible to interpose a base material between the surface material and the core material to stabilize the surface material and improve the impact strength. However, since the inner surface of the surface material is flat, there are problems in that it is difficult to position the base material and the base material becomes unstable.
この考案の目的は、下地材を容易に位置決めし
て安定良く表面材と芯材の間に介装でき、表面材
の固定が確実に行なえ、かつ衝撃強度の向上を図
ることができる柱を提供することである。
The purpose of this invention is to provide a column that allows the base material to be easily positioned and stably interposed between the surface material and the core material, the surface material can be securely fixed, and the impact strength can be improved. It is to be.
この考案の柱は、角筒状の芯材を囲むように円
筒状の表面材を設けるとともに、この表面材を突
出端を重ねた4個の構成部材で構成し、かつ前記
突出端の重なり部分の内面に長手方向に延びる4
本の凹条部を形成し、この凹条部の一つを前記芯
材の一表面に近接させるとともにこの凹条部に下
地材を嵌入して前記突出端、前記下地材、前記芯
材を一体に固着具で固定し、かつ他の凹条部にも
下地材を嵌入して突出端と下地材を一体に固着具
で固定し、このうちの対向する一対の下地材を、
前記突出端に固定した下地材とこの下地材に接し
前記一表面に隣合う前記芯材の表面に固定した下
地材とで構成したことを特徴とする。
The pillar of this invention is provided with a cylindrical surface material to surround a rectangular cylindrical core material, and this surface material is composed of four structural members with overlapping projecting ends, and the overlapping portion of the projecting ends is 4 extending longitudinally on the inner surface of
A concave strip of the book is formed, and one of the concave stripes is brought close to one surface of the core material, and a base material is fitted into the concave strip to connect the protruding end, the base material, and the core material. The protruding end and the base material are fixed together with a fixing tool, and the base material is also inserted into the other grooved part, and the protruding end and the base material are fixed together with the fastener, and one pair of the base materials facing each other,
It is characterized by comprising a base material fixed to the protruding end and a base material fixed to the surface of the core material in contact with the base material and adjacent to the one surface.
この考案の構成によれば、つぎの作用がある。
すなわち、下地材を表面材の内面に形成した凹条
部に嵌入して、芯材と表面材の間に介装してあ
る。このように、下地材は凹条部に嵌入して設け
るので、容易に位置決めできて、かつ安定良く設
けることができる。また、表面材と芯材の間に下
地材を介装したことにより、表面材の固定が確実
となり、さらに衝撃強度も向上する。 According to the configuration of this invention, there are the following effects.
That is, the base material is inserted into grooves formed on the inner surface of the surface material and interposed between the core material and the surface material. In this way, since the base material is provided by fitting into the groove, it can be easily positioned and provided with good stability. In addition, by interposing the base material between the surface material and the core material, the surface material is securely fixed and the impact strength is further improved.
実施例
この考案の一実施例を第1図ないし第6図に基
づいて説明する。この実施例の柱は、第1図に示
すように、芯材10と、この芯材10に外嵌して
設けられ内面に長手方向に延びる凹条部14,1
6,20を有した表面材12と、前記凹条部1
4,16,20に嵌入して前記芯材10と前記表
面材12の間に介装した下地材22,23,27
とを備えたものである。Embodiment An embodiment of this invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 6. As shown in FIG. 1, the pillar of this embodiment includes a core material 10, and grooved portions 14, 1 which are fitted onto the core material 10 and extend in the longitudinal direction on the inner surface.
6, 20, and the grooved portion 1.
4, 16, 20 and interposed between the core material 10 and the surface material 12.
It is equipped with the following.
芯材10は、鋼製の角管で形成されており、表
面材12の中心から偏心させて設けられている。
また、表面材12は、4個の木製等の表面材構成
部材12a,12b,12c,12dからなり、
互いに隣接する突出端を重ねて円筒状に形成され
ている。また、表面材12の内面の凹条部14,
16,18,20は、それぞれ表面材構成部材1
2a,12b,12c,12dの接続部に形成さ
れている。さらに、下地材23,27は、それぞ
れ凹条部16,20に嵌入する下地材24,28
と、芯材10に接する下地材30,32とから構
成されており、かつ凹条部18には木材26が嵌
入している。そして、隣接する表面材構成部材1
2a,12b,12c,12dの互いに重ねた突
出端を、それぞれスクリユー釘34および木ねじ
36で木製の下地材22および下地材24,28
と木材26に固定する。なお、スクリユー釘34
は芯材10に貫通しており、下地材22は芯材1
0に固定されている。また、下地材30,32も
スクリユー釘38で芯材10に固定されている。 The core material 10 is formed of a steel square tube, and is provided eccentrically from the center of the surface material 12.
Further, the surface material 12 is composed of four surface material constituent members 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d made of wood or the like,
It is formed into a cylindrical shape by overlapping adjacent protruding ends. Moreover, the grooved portion 14 on the inner surface of the surface material 12,
16, 18, 20 are respectively surface material constituent members 1
2a, 12b, 12c, and 12d. Furthermore, the base materials 23 and 27 are provided with base materials 24 and 28 that fit into the grooves 16 and 20, respectively.
and base materials 30 and 32 in contact with the core material 10, and a piece of wood 26 is fitted into the concave portion 18. Then, the adjacent surface material component 1
The mutually overlapping protruding ends of 2a, 12b, 12c, and 12d are connected to the wooden base material 22 and the base materials 24, 28 using screw nails 34 and wood screws 36, respectively.
and fix it to the wood 26. In addition, the screw nail 34
penetrates the core material 10, and the base material 22 is the core material 1.
Fixed to 0. Further, the base materials 30 and 32 are also fixed to the core material 10 with screw nails 38.
第2図は、柱の全体を示した部分破断正面図で
ある。第1図は第2図中の−断面図である。
第2図に示した柱の中部を拡大したのが、第4図
である。 FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway front view showing the entire pillar. FIG. 1 is a - sectional view in FIG. 2.
Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the middle part of the pillar shown in Figure 2.
また、第3図は第2図に示した柱の上部の拡大
図である。図において、40,42は表面材12
の凹条部14(第1図参照)に嵌入して、表面材
12と芯材10の間に介装した下地材である。ま
た、44,46および48,50は、それぞれ凹
条部16および20に嵌入して設けた下地材であ
る。さらに、52,54は、それぞれ下地材4
4,46と芯材10および下地材48,50と芯
材10の間に介装した下地材である。表面材12
は、表面材構成部材12a,12bおよび12
c,12dの接続部において、木ねじ56,58
および60,62で下地材44,46および4
8,50に固定されている。さらに、表面材構成
部材12a,12dの接続部において、スクリユ
ー釘110(第6図参照)で下地材40,42を
介して芯材10に固定されている。また、下地材
52,54はスクリユー釘64,66で芯材10
に固定されている。なお、凹条部18には木材1
06,108(第6図参照)が下地材44,46
と略同じ高さにおいてそれぞれ嵌入しており、表
面材構成部材12b,12cの接続部が木ねじ1
12(第6図参照)で木材106,108に固定
されている。また、芯材10の上端部は表面材1
2の上端なり上方に突出しており、かつ芯材10
の上端の端板68の上面には接続金具70が溶接
して立設されている。接続金具70には2個のボ
ルト挿通孔72が設けられている。 Moreover, FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the upper part of the column shown in FIG. 2. In the figure, 40 and 42 are the surface material 12
This is a base material inserted between the surface material 12 and the core material 10 by fitting into the grooved portion 14 (see FIG. 1). Further, 44, 46 and 48, 50 are base materials fitted into the grooves 16 and 20, respectively. Furthermore, 52 and 54 are base materials 4, respectively.
4, 46 and the core material 10, and a base material interposed between the base materials 48, 50 and the core material 10. Surface material 12
are the surface material constituent members 12a, 12b and 12
c, 12d, wood screws 56, 58
and 60, 62 with base materials 44, 46 and 4
It is fixed at 8,50. Further, at the connecting portion of the surface material constituent members 12a and 12d, they are fixed to the core material 10 via the base materials 40 and 42 with screw nails 110 (see FIG. 6). In addition, the base materials 52 and 54 are attached to the core material 10 with screw nails 64 and 66.
Fixed. Note that the grooved portion 18 is made of wood 1.
06,108 (see Figure 6) is the base material 44,46
The connecting portions of the surface material components 12b and 12c are fitted at approximately the same height as the wood screws 1.
12 (see FIG. 6) and is fixed to timbers 106, 108. In addition, the upper end of the core material 10 is connected to the surface material 1.
The upper end of 2 protrudes upward, and the core material 10
A connecting fitting 70 is welded and erected on the upper surface of the upper end plate 68. The connecting fitting 70 is provided with two bolt insertion holes 72.
第5図は、第2図に示した柱の下部の拡大図で
ある。図において、74,76は表面材12の凹
条部14(第1図参照)に嵌入して、表面材12
と芯材10の間に介装した下地材である。また、
78,80および82,84は、それぞれ凹条部
16および20に嵌入して設けた下地材である。
さらに、86,88は、それぞれ下地材78,8
0と芯材10および下地材82,84と芯材10
の間に介装した下地材である。表面材12は、表
面材構成部材12a,12bおよび12c,12
dの接続部において、木ねじ90および92で下
地材78,80および82,84に固定されてい
る。さらに、表面材構成部材12a,12dの接
続部において、スクリユー釘(図示せず)で下地
材74,76を介して芯材10に固定されてい
る。また、下地材86,88はスクリユー釘9
4,96で芯材10に固定されている。なお、凹
条部18(第1図参照)には木材(図示せず)が
下地材78,80と略同じ高さにおいてそれぞれ
嵌入しており、表面材構成部材12b,12cの
接続部が木ねじ(図示せず)で木材に固定されて
いる。また、芯材10の下端部は表面材12の下
端より下方に突出しており、かつ芯材10の下端
の端板98には、ボルト挿通孔(図示せず)が設
けられており、かつ端板98の内面にはナツト1
00が溶接されている。そして、端板98の下方
から下端に台座104を溶接したボルト102を
螺合する。柱の建て込みに際しては、このボルト
102を回転して柱の高さ調整を行なう。なお、
柱は打設したコンクリートの土台上に台座104
を載せて、脚部をモルタで覆つて立設する。 FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the lower part of the column shown in FIG. 2. In the figure, 74 and 76 fit into the grooves 14 (see FIG. 1) of the surface material 12, and
This is a base material interposed between the core material 10 and the core material 10. Also,
78, 80 and 82, 84 are base materials fitted into the grooves 16 and 20, respectively.
Furthermore, 86 and 88 are base materials 78 and 8, respectively.
0 and the core material 10 and the base materials 82 and 84 and the core material 10
This is the base material interposed between the two. The surface material 12 includes surface material constituent members 12a, 12b and 12c, 12.
At the connection portion d, it is fixed to the base materials 78, 80 and 82, 84 with wood screws 90 and 92. Further, at the connecting portions of the surface material constituent members 12a and 12d, they are fixed to the core material 10 via base materials 74 and 76 with screw nails (not shown). In addition, the base materials 86 and 88 are screw nails 9.
4,96 to the core material 10. Note that wood (not shown) is fitted into the grooved portion 18 (see FIG. 1) at approximately the same height as the base materials 78 and 80, and the connecting portions of the surface material components 12b and 12c are secured with wood screws. (not shown) is fixed to the wood. Further, the lower end of the core material 10 protrudes downward from the lower end of the surface material 12, and the end plate 98 at the lower end of the core material 10 is provided with a bolt insertion hole (not shown). On the inner surface of the plate 98 is a nut 1.
00 is welded. Then, a bolt 102 to which a pedestal 104 is welded is screwed to the lower end of the end plate 98 from below. When installing the pillar, the height of the pillar is adjusted by rotating this bolt 102. In addition,
The pillar is placed on a pedestal 104 on a poured concrete base.
Place it on top, cover the legs with mortar and stand it upright.
第6図は、柱の上部の固定の様子を示した図で
ある。図において、接続金具70は、屋根下地パ
ネルの溝形鋼製の枠体114にボルト116とナ
ツト118で固定されている。また、120は軒
天井であり、軒天井120の下面に上部飾り部材
122の上縁部が接している。さらに、124は
上部飾り部材122の下縁部を下地材40および
木材106にそれぞれ固定するねじである。な
お、下地材40,44,48および木材106は
表面材12の上端より若干上方に突出して設けら
れている。 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing how the upper part of the column is fixed. In the figure, a connecting fitting 70 is fixed to a channel steel frame 114 of a roof base panel with bolts 116 and nuts 118. Further, 120 is a soffit, and the upper edge of the upper decorative member 122 is in contact with the lower surface of the soffit 120. Furthermore, 124 is a screw that fixes the lower edge of the upper decorative member 122 to the base material 40 and the wood 106, respectively. Note that the base materials 40, 44, 48 and the wood 106 are provided so as to protrude slightly upward from the upper end of the surface material 12.
このように構成された柱によると、表面材12
の内面の凹条部14に嵌入して、柱の上部と中部
および下部においてそれぞれ下地材40,42,
22,74,76が設けられている。また、凹条
部16に嵌入して下地材44,46,24,7
8,80が設けられており、さらに凹条部20に
嵌入して下地材48,50,28,82,84が
設けられている。このように、各下地材40……
は凹条部14,16,20に嵌入して設けるの
で、容易に位置決めすることができ、しかも安定
良く設けることができる。 According to the column configured in this way, the surface material 12
The base materials 40, 42,
22, 74, and 76 are provided. In addition, the base material 44, 46, 24, 7 is inserted into the concave portion 16.
8, 80 are provided, and base materials 48, 50, 28, 82, 84 are further provided to fit into the grooved portion 20. In this way, each base material 40...
Since the grooves are fitted into the grooves 14, 16, and 20, they can be easily positioned and stably provided.
また、芯材10の表面10aと表面材12の間
に、下地材40,42,22,74,76を介装
し、芯材10の表面10bと表面材12の間に、
下地材44,46,52,24,30,78,8
0,86を介装し、さらに芯材10の表面10c
と表面材12の間に、下地材48,50,54,
28,32,82,84,88を介装して、かつ
木ねじやスクリユー釘で固定してある。そのた
め、芯材10に対して表面材12がぐらつかず確
実に固定でき、かつ柱の衝撃強度も向上する。 Further, base materials 40, 42, 22, 74, 76 are interposed between the surface 10a of the core material 10 and the surface material 12, and between the surface 10b of the core material 10 and the surface material 12,
Base material 44, 46, 52, 24, 30, 78, 8
0,86, and further the surface 10c of the core material 10
and the surface material 12, the base materials 48, 50, 54,
28, 32, 82, 84, 88 are interposed and fixed with wood screws or screw nails. Therefore, the surface material 12 can be securely fixed to the core material 10 without wobbling, and the impact strength of the column is also improved.
さらに、表面材12は4個の表面材構成部材1
2a,12b,12c,12dから形成されてお
り、各々スクリユー釘34……や木ねじ36……
で、下地材22,24,28……や木材26……
に固定するようになつている。したがつて、従来
のように表面材の端部を突合せて接着剤で接着し
てコーキング材を充填する固定に比べて固定強度
を強固にして、かつ美しく固定することができ
る。しかも,隣接する表面材構成部材12a,1
2b,12c,12dの突出部を重ねて同時に固
定するので固定作業に手間がかからない。 Furthermore, the surface material 12 includes four surface material constituent members 1.
2a, 12b, 12c, and 12d, each having screw nails 34... and wood screws 36...
So, the base materials 22, 24, 28... and the wood 26...
It is designed to be fixed to Therefore, compared to the conventional fixing method in which the ends of the surface materials are butted together, bonded with adhesive, and filled with caulking material, the fixing strength can be strengthened and the surface materials can be fixed beautifully. Moreover, the adjacent surface material constituent members 12a, 1
Since the protrusions 2b, 12c, and 12d are overlapped and fixed at the same time, the fixing work does not take much time.
この考案の柱によると、下地材を表面材の内面
に形成した凹条部に嵌入して、芯材と表面材の間
に介装してあるので、下地材を容易に位置決めし
て、かつ安定良く設けることができ、表面材の固
定が確実となり、衝撃強度も向上するという効果
が得られる。また、芯材を表面材の中心から偏心
させることにより、固着具が短寸であつても、ま
た下地材が小さくても容易に固定できる。また、
表面材と芯材は一方向だけを下地材を介して固着
具で固定しているので、この方向の固着具を着脱
するだけで表面材の取付けおよび取外しができ
る。この場合、表面材は分解せずに芯材から抜き
出すことができる。また、表面材の内面が、芯材
の3方向の表面に、下地材を介して3点支持され
るので、表面材は外力等により変形し難い構造と
なる。
According to the main feature of this invention, the base material is inserted into the grooves formed on the inner surface of the surface material and is interposed between the core material and the surface material, so that the base material can be easily positioned and It can be installed stably, the surface material can be securely fixed, and impact strength can be improved. Furthermore, by making the core material eccentric from the center of the surface material, it can be easily fixed even if the fixing tool is short or the base material is small. Also,
Since the surface material and the core material are fixed in only one direction with a fixing tool via the base material, the surface material can be attached and removed simply by attaching and removing the fixing tool in this direction. In this case, the surface material can be extracted from the core material without decomposition. Furthermore, since the inner surface of the surface material is supported at three points on the surface of the core material in three directions via the base material, the surface material has a structure that is difficult to deform due to external forces or the like.
第1図はこの考案の一実施例の横断面図、第2
図はその部分破断正面図、第3図はその部分縦断
面図、第4図はその部分破断縦断面図、第5図は
その部分縦断面図、第6図はその固定状態を示す
縦断面図である。
10……芯材、12……表面材、14,16,
20……凹条部,22,23,27……下地材。
Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of this invention;
The figure is a partially broken front view of the same, Fig. 3 is a partially broken longitudinal sectional view of the same, Fig. 4 is a partially broken longitudinal sectional view of the same, Fig. 5 is a partially longitudinal sectional view of the same, and Fig. 6 is a longitudinal cross sectional view showing the fixed state. It is a diagram. 10... Core material, 12... Surface material, 14, 16,
20... Concave portion, 22, 23, 27... Base material.
Claims (1)
けるとともに、この表面材を突出端を重ねた4個
の構成部材で構成し、かつ前記突出端の重なり部
分の内面に長手方向に延びる4本の凹条部を形成
し、この凹条部の一つを前記芯材の一表面に近接
させるとともにこの凹条部に下地材を嵌入して前
記突出端、前記下地材、前記芯材を一体に固着具
で固定し、かつ他の凹条部にも下地材を嵌入して
突出端と下地材を一体に固着具で固定し、このう
ちの対向する一対の下地材を、前記突出端に固定
した下地材とこの下地材に接し前記一表面に隣合
う前記芯材の表面に固定した下地材とで構成した
ことを特徴とする柱。 A cylindrical surface material is provided to surround the square cylindrical core material, and this surface material is composed of four constituent members with overlapping protruding ends, and a cylindrical surface material is provided on the inner surface of the overlapping portion of the protruding ends in the longitudinal direction. Four extending grooves are formed, and one of the grooves is brought close to one surface of the core material, and a base material is fitted into the groove to connect the protruding end, the base material, and the core. The materials are fixed together with a fixing tool, and a base material is also fitted into the other concave portions, and the protruding end and the base material are fixed together with a fastener. A pillar comprising a base material fixed to a protruding end and a base material fixed to a surface of the core material in contact with the base material and adjacent to the one surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985124929U JPH0528247Y2 (en) | 1985-08-14 | 1985-08-14 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985124929U JPH0528247Y2 (en) | 1985-08-14 | 1985-08-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6234017U JPS6234017U (en) | 1987-02-28 |
JPH0528247Y2 true JPH0528247Y2 (en) | 1993-07-20 |
Family
ID=31017377
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985124929U Expired - Lifetime JPH0528247Y2 (en) | 1985-08-14 | 1985-08-14 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0528247Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0630990Y2 (en) * | 1989-01-12 | 1994-08-22 | 立山アルミニウム工業株式会社 | Combined structure of columns and girders |
KR100920250B1 (en) | 2009-02-19 | 2009-10-05 | (주)이.피.엘 | A support structure with a shock-absorb |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6077635U (en) * | 1983-11-01 | 1985-05-30 | 日本アルミニウム建材株式会社 | Cover for pillar |
-
1985
- 1985-08-14 JP JP1985124929U patent/JPH0528247Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6234017U (en) | 1987-02-28 |
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