JPH0526494A - Method for controlling air conditioner - Google Patents
Method for controlling air conditionerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0526494A JPH0526494A JP3205505A JP20550591A JPH0526494A JP H0526494 A JPH0526494 A JP H0526494A JP 3205505 A JP3205505 A JP 3205505A JP 20550591 A JP20550591 A JP 20550591A JP H0526494 A JPH0526494 A JP H0526494A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- time
- indoor
- air conditioner
- mode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2600/00—Control issues
- F25B2600/02—Compressor control
- F25B2600/021—Inverters therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は空気調和機の制御方法に
係わり、さらに詳しくは、運転開始時の運転モードの設
定の仕方に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air conditioner control method, and more particularly to a method of setting an operation mode at the start of operation.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】空気調和機の室内ユニット側には室内温
度を検出する温度検出センサと、湿度を検出する湿度検
出センサと、室内ファン等を制御する室内側制御部等と
が、また、室外ユニット側には室外温度を検出する温度
検出センサと、圧縮機や室外ファン等を制御する室外側
制御部とが有り、室内側制御部と室外側制御部との間は
信号線で結ばれ、情報交換されるようになっている。そ
して、室内側制御部のマイクロコンピュータのメモリに
は室内温度と、湿度と、外気温度の値によって区分され
た複数の運転モードが記憶されており、その中から室内
温度、湿度、外気温度に関する三つの検出データに適合
する運転モードが選択され、圧縮機等が制御されるよう
になっているが、初期運転開始時には室内ファンと室外
ファンとを1分間運転したときに得られる室内温度と、
湿度と、外気温度とに基づいて運転モードを決定するよ
うにしている。2. Description of the Related Art An indoor unit side of an air conditioner is provided with a temperature detecting sensor for detecting an indoor temperature, a humidity detecting sensor for detecting a humidity, an indoor side control unit for controlling an indoor fan, etc. There is a temperature detection sensor that detects the outdoor temperature on the unit side, and an outdoor side control unit that controls the compressor, the outdoor fan, etc., and a signal line connects between the indoor side control unit and the outdoor side control unit, Information is being exchanged. The microcomputer of the indoor-side control unit stores a plurality of operating modes classified by the indoor temperature, the humidity, and the value of the outside air temperature in the memory of the microcomputer. The operation mode suitable for one detection data is selected, and the compressor and the like are controlled. At the start of the initial operation, the indoor temperature obtained when the indoor fan and the outdoor fan are operated for 1 minute,
The operation mode is determined based on the humidity and the outside air temperature.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述の
制御方法では、初期運転開始時の運転モードが運転開始
指令後1分間経過しなければ決定されないようになって
いるため、それまでは室内ファンと室外ファンだけの運
転となり、圧縮機を運転することができない。そのため
実際には空調開始が1分間遅れることになり利用者にと
っては不便である。したがって、本発明においては、こ
のような不便さを解消し、運転開始指令後直ちに空調を
開始することのできる空気調和機の制御方法を提供する
ことを目的としている。However, in the above-described control method, the operation mode at the start of the initial operation cannot be determined until 1 minute has elapsed after the operation start command, and therefore, until then, the indoor fan is not selected. Only the outdoor fan operates, and the compressor cannot operate. Therefore, the start of air conditioning is actually delayed by 1 minute, which is inconvenient for the user. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a control method for an air conditioner that can eliminate such inconvenience and start air conditioning immediately after an operation start command.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記の課題を
解決するためになされたものであり、室内の温度および
湿度と、室外の温度とを求め、これら三つのデータに適
合する運転モードを予め記憶させてある複数の運転モー
ドの中から選択し、その運転モードに基づいて圧縮機等
を制御するようにしてなる空気調和機において、前記空
気調和機の運転開始時の運転モードを、前回の運転停止
時の室内温度と今回の運転開始時の室内温度との差と、
前回の運転モードとにより決定するようにした。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and determines the indoor temperature and humidity and the outdoor temperature, and an operation mode suitable for these three data. Is selected from a plurality of operating modes stored in advance, in an air conditioner configured to control the compressor or the like based on the operating mode, the operating mode at the start of operation of the air conditioner, The difference between the room temperature at the time of the last stop of operation and the room temperature at the start of this time,
It was decided based on the previous operation mode.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】上記の制御方法であれば、運転開始時の運転モ
ードが前回の運転停止時の室内温度と今回の運転開始時
の室内温度との差と、前回の運転モードとにより決定さ
れるので利用者がリモコン等で運転開始の指令を発すれ
ば、殆ど同時に圧縮機が運転開始されることになり空調
開始を早めることができる。With the above control method, the operation mode at the start of operation is determined by the difference between the room temperature at the time of the last stop of operation and the room temperature at the start of the current operation, and the last operation mode. If the user issues an operation start command using a remote controller or the like, the compressor is started at almost the same time, and the start of air conditioning can be accelerated.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図1〜図3に基づ
いて説明する。図1は空気調和機の制御系の概略を表す
ブロック図である。図において、Aは室内ユニット側、
Bは室外ユニット側を表し、1はリモコン信号の受光
部、2は室内温度を検出する温度検出センサ、3は室内
の湿度を検出する湿度検出センサ、4は温度検出センサ
2等からの入力信号に基づいて室内ファン5の運転制御
を行うと共に、室外機側との信号のやりとりを行う室内
側制御部、6は室外側制御部、7は室外側制御部6に駆
動制御されるインバータ部、8はインバータ制御される
圧縮機、9は室外ファン、10は室外温度を検出する温度
検出センサである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an outline of a control system of an air conditioner. In the figure, A is the indoor unit side,
Reference numeral B denotes the outdoor unit side, 1 is a light receiving portion for remote control signals, 2 is a temperature detection sensor for detecting indoor temperature, 3 is a humidity detection sensor for detecting indoor humidity, and 4 is an input signal from the temperature detection sensor 2 or the like. The indoor side control unit that controls the operation of the indoor fan 5 based on the above, and exchanges signals with the outdoor unit side, 6 is an outdoor side control unit, 7 is an inverter unit that is drive-controlled by the outdoor side control unit 6, Reference numeral 8 is an inverter-controlled compressor, 9 is an outdoor fan, and 10 is a temperature detection sensor for detecting the outdoor temperature.
【0007】ところで、室内側制御部4には図示はされ
てないが、図2の(A),(B)に示されているよう
な、湿度と、室内温度と、外気温度の値によって区分設
定された複数の運転モードを記憶しているメモリと、前
回の運転モードを記憶しているメモリと、運転停止時の
室内温度を記憶しているメモリと、この運転停止時の室
内温度と運転開始時の室内温度との差を得るための比較
器等々があり、利用者が例えばリモコン操作により運転
開始の指示を行うと、室内側制御部4は室内ファン5
を、室外側制御部6は室外ファン9をそれぞれ運転開始
させると共に、室内側制御部4は運転開始時の運転モー
ドを、メモリに記憶されている運転停止時の室内温度と
運転開始時に温度検出センサ2から得た室内温度とから
室内温度差を求め、この室内温度差と、メモリに記憶さ
れていた運転停止前の運転モードとにより運転開始時の
運転モードを決定する制御を行うようになっている。By the way, although not shown in the room-side control section 4, it is divided according to the values of humidity, room temperature, and outside air temperature as shown in FIGS. 2 (A) and 2 (B). A memory that stores multiple operating modes that have been set, a memory that stores the previous operating mode, a memory that stores the room temperature when operation is stopped, and the room temperature and operation when this operation is stopped. There are comparators and the like for obtaining the difference with the room temperature at the start, and when the user gives an instruction to start the operation by, for example, remote control operation, the indoor control unit 4 causes the indoor fan 5 to operate.
The outdoor side control unit 6 starts the operation of the outdoor fan 9 respectively, and the indoor side control unit 4 detects the operation mode at the time of starting the operation, the indoor temperature at the time of the operation stop and the temperature detection at the time of the operation start. The indoor temperature difference is obtained from the indoor temperature obtained from the sensor 2, and control is performed to determine the operation mode at the start of operation based on this indoor temperature difference and the operation mode before operation stop stored in the memory. ing.
【0008】図3はこの制御の様子を表すフローチャー
トである。ステップST1で運転が指示されると、ステ
ップST2に進んで室内温度が検出される。ステップS
T3では前回の運転停止時の室内温度と今回の運転開始
時の室内温度との差が算出され、ステップST4に進め
られる。このステップST4では前回の運転停止時から
今回の運転開始時までの間に室内温度が上昇したかどう
かがステップST3で算出された室内温度を基に判定さ
れ、室内温度が上昇していればステップST5に進めら
れ、室内温度が上昇していなければ(低下していれば)
ステップST8に進められる。ステップST5に進めら
れた場合には前回の運転が冷房運転またはドライ運転で
あったかの判定がなされ、冷房運転またはドライ運転で
あったと判定された場合にはステップST6に進めら
れ、前回通りの運転モードに決定されて圧縮機の運転か
開始され、ステップST7に進められる。FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing the state of this control. When the operation is instructed in step ST1, the process proceeds to step ST2 and the room temperature is detected. Step S
At T3, the difference between the indoor temperature at the time of the previous operation stop and the indoor temperature at the time of the current operation start is calculated, and the process proceeds to step ST4. In this step ST4, it is judged whether or not the indoor temperature has risen between the time when the previous operation was stopped and the time when this operation is started based on the indoor temperature calculated in step ST3. Proceed to ST5, if the room temperature has not risen (if it has fallen)
It proceeds to step ST8. When the operation proceeds to step ST5, it is determined whether the previous operation was the cooling operation or the dry operation, and when it is determined that the operation was the cooling operation or the dry operation, the operation proceeds to step ST6 and the same operation mode as the previous operation. Then, the operation of the compressor is started, and the process proceeds to step ST7.
【0009】もし、ステップST5での判定において、
前回の運転が冷房運転でもドライ運転でもなかった場合
にはステップST10に進めて外気温度と室内の湿度とを
検出させた後、ステップST11に進め、図2に示される
ような複数の運転モードの中から室内の温度および湿度
と、室外の温度とに適合する運転モードを選択して圧縮
機の運転を開始させ、ステップST7に進める。また、
前記ステップST4での判定によってステップST8に
進められた場合、このステップST8では前回の運転が
暖房運転であったかどうかの判定がなされ、暖房運転で
あった場合には前回通りの運転モードで圧縮機8の運転
を開始させ、ステップST7に進めるが、もし、ステッ
プST8での判定で前回の運転が暖房運転ではなかった
となると、ステップST10に進めて外気温度と室内の湿
度とを検出させた後、ステップST11に進め、図2に示
されるような複数の運転モードの中から室内の温度およ
び湿度と、室外の温度とに適合する運転モードを選択し
て圧縮機8の運転を開始させ、ステップST7に進める
という制御がなされる。If it is determined in step ST5,
If the previous operation was neither the cooling operation nor the dry operation, the process proceeds to step ST10 to detect the outside air temperature and the indoor humidity, and then the process proceeds to step ST11 to execute a plurality of operation modes as shown in FIG. The operation mode suitable for the indoor temperature and humidity and the outdoor temperature is selected from the inside to start the operation of the compressor, and the process proceeds to step ST7. Also,
When the process proceeds to step ST8 by the determination in step ST4, it is determined in step ST8 whether the previous operation was the heating operation, and if it was the heating operation, the compressor 8 is operated in the same operation mode as the previous operation. However, if it is determined in step ST8 that the previous operation was not the heating operation, the operation proceeds to step ST10 to detect the outside air temperature and the indoor humidity, and then to step ST7. In ST11, the operation mode that matches the indoor temperature and humidity and the outdoor temperature is selected from among the plurality of operation modes shown in FIG. 2 to start the operation of the compressor 8, and then in step ST7. Control is made to proceed.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように制御される空気調和
機であるならば、運転開始時の運転モードが前回の運転
停止時の室内温度と今回の運転開始時の室内温度との差
と、前回の運転モードとにより決定されるので圧縮機の
運転開始を従来に比して1分近くも早めることができる
わけで、室内をより早く快適な状態にすることができ、
利用者にとって便利である。According to the air conditioner controlled as described above, the operation mode at the start of operation has a difference between the room temperature at the time of the last operation stop and the room temperature at the present operation start, Since it is determined by the previous operation mode, it is possible to speed up the start of operation of the compressor by nearly 1 minute compared to the conventional method, and it is possible to make the room quicker and more comfortable.
It is convenient for users.
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す空気調和機の制御系の
概略ブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a control system of an air conditioner showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明に係わる運転モードの区分図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of operation modes according to the present invention.
【図3】本発明の制御方法を示すフローチャートであ
る。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a control method of the present invention.
1 リモコン信号受光部 2 温度検出センサ 3 湿度検出センサ 4 室内側制御部 5 室内ファン 6 室外側制御部 7 インバータ部 8 圧縮機 9 室外ファン 10 温度検出センサ 1 Remote control signal receiver 2 Temperature detection sensor 3 Humidity detection sensor 4 Indoor side control unit 5 Indoor fan 6 Outdoor control section 7 Inverter section 8 compressor 9 outdoor fan 10 Temperature detection sensor
Claims (2)
を求め、これら三つのデータに適合する運転モードを予
め記憶させてある複数の運転モードの中から選択し、そ
の運転モードに基づいて圧縮機等を制御するようにして
なる空気調和機において、前記空気調和機の運転開始時
の運転モードを、前回の運転停止時の室内温度と今回の
運転開始時の室内温度との差と、前回の運転モードとに
より決定するようにしてなることを特徴とする空気調和
機の制御方法。1. An indoor temperature and humidity and an outdoor temperature are obtained, an operation mode suitable for these three data is selected from a plurality of operation modes which are stored in advance, and based on the operation mode. In an air conditioner configured to control a compressor or the like, the operation mode at the start of operation of the air conditioner, a difference between the room temperature at the time of the last operation stop and the room temperature at the start of the current operation, A method for controlling an air conditioner, characterized in that it is determined based on a previous operation mode.
転開始時の室内温度との差を算出した際、室内温度が上
昇していれば前回の運転が冷房運転またはドライ運転で
あったかを判定し、冷房運転またはドライ運転であった
場合には前回通りの運転モードで運転を開始させ、冷房
運転でもドライ運転でもなかった場合には前記複数の運
転モードの中から室内の温度および湿度と、室外の温度
とに適合する運転モードを選択して運転を開始させ、ま
た、前記比較算出された室内温度が上昇していなければ
前回の運転が暖房運転であったかを判定し、暖房運転で
あった場合には前回通りの運転モードで運転を開始さ
せ、暖房運転ではなかった場合には前記複数の運転モー
ドの中から室内の温度および湿度と、室外の温度とに適
合する運転モードを選択して運転を開始させるようにし
てなる請求項1記載の空気調和機の制御方法。2. When calculating the difference between the room temperature at the time of the last operation stop and the room temperature at the time of the current operation start, if the room temperature is rising, whether the previous operation was the cooling operation or the dry operation was performed. If it is the cooling operation or the dry operation, the operation is started in the same operation mode as the previous time, and if it is neither the cooling operation nor the dry operation, the indoor temperature and humidity are selected from among the plurality of operation modes. , Select an operation mode that matches the outdoor temperature and start the operation.If the indoor temperature calculated by comparison does not rise, it is determined whether the previous operation was the heating operation. If it is not the heating operation, select the operation mode that matches the indoor temperature and humidity and the outdoor temperature from the above multiple operation modes. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the operation is started by selecting one of them.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3205505A JPH0526494A (en) | 1991-07-22 | 1991-07-22 | Method for controlling air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3205505A JPH0526494A (en) | 1991-07-22 | 1991-07-22 | Method for controlling air conditioner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0526494A true JPH0526494A (en) | 1993-02-02 |
Family
ID=16507977
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3205505A Pending JPH0526494A (en) | 1991-07-22 | 1991-07-22 | Method for controlling air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0526494A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000055440A (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-25 | Hitachi Ltd | Air conditioner |
CN106123417A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | The control method that a kind of compressor of air conditioner starts and control device |
-
1991
- 1991-07-22 JP JP3205505A patent/JPH0526494A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000055440A (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-25 | Hitachi Ltd | Air conditioner |
CN106123417A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | The control method that a kind of compressor of air conditioner starts and control device |
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