JPH05246689A - Method and device for transporting thin plate - Google Patents

Method and device for transporting thin plate

Info

Publication number
JPH05246689A
JPH05246689A JP4452392A JP4452392A JPH05246689A JP H05246689 A JPH05246689 A JP H05246689A JP 4452392 A JP4452392 A JP 4452392A JP 4452392 A JP4452392 A JP 4452392A JP H05246689 A JPH05246689 A JP H05246689A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
thin plate
corners
lifted
vacuum
suction device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4452392A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigetoshi Takada
重利 高田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shinwa Giken Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shinwa Giken Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shinwa Giken Co Ltd filed Critical Shinwa Giken Co Ltd
Priority to JP4452392A priority Critical patent/JPH05246689A/en
Publication of JPH05246689A publication Critical patent/JPH05246689A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the method and device for transporting a thin plate in which the superposed thin plates can be transported in surely separated state one by one. CONSTITUTION:After four corner parts of the piled thin plates are sucked by a vacuum sucker 3 supprted at four corner parts of a conveying device frame, an actuator is operated to lift up the fcur corner parts of the thin plate simultaneously or in succession, and an electromagnetic sucker 2 which is placed, keeping a proper interval in the longitudinal and lateral directions, is operated, and the thin plate is transported in sucked state by the vaccum sucker 3 and the electromagnetic sucker 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、薄板用搬器及び薄板の
搬送方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a thin plate carrier and a thin plate conveying method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】鉄板、鋼板等の磁性板を例えばメーカー
からユーザに輸送する場合等には、多数枚の磁性板を積
み重ねてスチールバンドで結束した状態で輸送され、ユ
ーザの工場内では、電磁吸着器を備える搬器や真空吸着
器を備える搬器を用いて所定の位置から加工機器が配置
された場所等に1枚ずつ運んでいる。
2. Description of the Related Art When a magnetic plate such as an iron plate or a steel plate is transported from a manufacturer to a user, for example, a large number of magnetic plates are stacked and bundled with a steel band, and are transported by an electromagnetic wave in the user's factory. Using a carrier equipped with an adsorber or a carrier equipped with a vacuum adsorber, the wafers are conveyed one by one from a predetermined position to a place where processing equipment is arranged.

【0003】磁性板を1枚ずつ搬送する場合に使用され
る搬器は、磁性板の平板性を保持して搬送することによ
り板の変形や他物との衝突を防止するため、複数の電磁
吸着器あるいは真空吸着器を前後方向及び左右方向に適
当な間隔を置いて配置し、1枚の板を複数箇所で吸着す
るようにしている。
A carrier used for transporting magnetic plates one by one holds a plurality of electromagnetic attraction in order to prevent deformation of the plates and collision with other objects by transporting while maintaining the flatness of the magnetic plates. Devices or vacuum suction devices are arranged at appropriate intervals in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, and one plate is sucked at a plurality of positions.

【0004】これらの電磁吸着器あるいは真空吸着器を
積み重ねられた磁性板の上に同時に接近させ、あるいは
接触させてから同時に作動させて磁性板を吸着した後、
搬器を持ち上げることにより上から1枚目の磁性板のみ
を持ち上げて搬送しようとしている。
After these electromagnetic chucks or vacuum chucks are simultaneously brought close to or in contact with the stacked magnetic plates, they are simultaneously operated to attract the magnetic plates,
By lifting the carrier, only the first magnetic plate from the top is being lifted for transportation.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、磁性板が板
厚1.6mm以下の薄板である場合には、真空吸着器あ
るいは電磁吸着器を用いて磁性薄板を1枚ずつ持ち上げ
る場合には、真空吸着器が配置されている範囲より内側
が最初に持ち上げられ、板の周縁はそれに従って持ち上
げられようとする。
By the way, when the magnetic plate is a thin plate having a plate thickness of 1.6 mm or less, when the magnetic thin plates are lifted one by one using a vacuum suction device or an electromagnetic suction device, a vacuum is used. The inner side of the area where the adsorber is arranged is lifted first, and the peripheral edge of the plate tends to be lifted accordingly.

【0006】このため、板の周縁がまだ下側の板と離れ
ないうちに真空吸着器あるいは電磁吸着器が配置されて
いる範囲より内側の部分が持ち上げられ、持ち上げられ
た部分と下側の板との間に真空空間が発生し、2枚目以
下の磁性薄板が1枚目の磁性薄板に真空吸着されて持ち
上げられる。
Therefore, before the peripheral edge of the plate is separated from the lower plate, the part inside the range where the vacuum chuck or the electromagnetic chuck is arranged is lifted, and the lifted part and the lower plate. A vacuum space is generated between the first magnetic thin plate and the second magnetic thin plate.

【0007】特に、電磁吸着器を用いて磁性薄板を1枚
ずつ持ち上げようとすれば、電磁吸着器の磁界が2枚目
以下の磁性薄板にも作用し、2枚目以下の磁性薄板が1
枚目の磁性薄板を介して電磁吸着器に磁気吸着されるの
で、一層容易に2枚目以下の磁性薄板が1枚目の磁性薄
板に吸着されて持ち上げられる。
In particular, if the magnetic thin plates are to be lifted up one by one by using the electromagnetic attractor, the magnetic field of the electromagnetic attractor acts on the second or less magnetic thin plates, so that the second or less magnetic thin plates make up one.
Since it is magnetically attracted to the electromagnetic attractor via the first magnetic thin plate, the second and subsequent magnetic thin plates are more easily attracted and lifted by the first magnetic thin plate.

【0008】本発明は、上記の事情を鑑みてなされたも
のであり、積み重ねられた薄板を確実に1枚ずつ分離し
て搬送できるようにした薄板用搬器及び薄板の搬送方法
を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a thin plate carrier and a thin plate conveying method capable of surely separating and conveying stacked thin plates one by one. To aim.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る薄板用搬器
は、上記の目的を達成するため、例えば図1の正面図に
示すように、搬器フレーム1と、該搬器フレーム1の前
後左右の4隅部に支持された4個の真空吸着器3と、上
記搬器フレーム1に前後方向及び左右方向に適当な間隔
を置いて支持された他の複数の吸着器2と、真空吸着器
3を昇降させるアクチュエータ3cと、真空吸着器3を
作動させて薄板6の4隅部を吸着させた後、アクチュエ
ータ3cを作動させて薄板6の4隅部を同時にまたは順
次にその他の部分よりも先に持ち上げさせ、これにより
薄板6を所定の高さ以上に持ち上げてから他の吸着器2
を作動させる制御手段とを備えることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a thin plate carrier according to the present invention has a carrier frame 1 and front, rear, left and right sides of the carrier frame 1 as shown in the front view of FIG. 1, for example. The four vacuum adsorbers 3 supported at the four corners, another plurality of adsorbers 2 supported by the carrier frame 1 at appropriate intervals in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, and the vacuum adsorber 3 are provided. After the actuator 3c for moving up and down and the vacuum suction device 3 are actuated to adsorb the four corners of the thin plate 6, the actuator 3c is actuated to move the four corners of the thin plate 6 simultaneously or sequentially before the other parts. Then, the thin plate 6 is lifted to a predetermined height or more, and then the other suction device 2 is lifted.
And a control means for operating the.

【0010】また、本発明に係る薄板の搬送方法は、上
から1枚目の薄板6の4隅部を上方から真空吸着器3に
より吸着して該薄板6を2枚目の薄板6上の所定の高さ
以上に持ち上げた後、前後方向及び左右方向に適当な間
隔を置いて配置された他の吸着器2で1枚目の薄板6を
吸着して搬送することを特徴とする。
Further, in the method of transporting a thin plate according to the present invention, the four corners of the first thin plate 6 from above are sucked by the vacuum suction device 3 from above and the thin plate 6 is placed on the second thin plate 6. After being lifted to a predetermined height or more, the first thin plate 6 is sucked and conveyed by another suction device 2 which is arranged at appropriate intervals in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】本発明の薄板用搬器においては、制御手段が、
まず、薄板6の4隅部を真空吸着器3に吸着させて持ち
上げさせるので、上から1枚目の薄板6は4隅部から持
ち上げられ、それに続いて中央部が持ち上げられること
になり、1枚目の薄板6と2枚目の薄板6との間に真空
になる空間が発生しない。したがって、2枚目の薄板6
が1枚目の薄板6に真空吸着されて持ち上げられること
が防止される。
In the thin plate carrier of the present invention, the control means is
First, since the four corners of the thin plate 6 are sucked and lifted by the vacuum suction device 3, the first thin plate 6 from the top is lifted from the four corners, and subsequently the central part is lifted. There is no space between the first thin plate 6 and the second thin plate 6 that creates a vacuum. Therefore, the second thin plate 6
Is prevented from being vacuum-adsorbed by the first thin plate 6 and lifted.

【0012】また、制御手段が1枚目の薄板6をその4
隅部分を上昇させ、1枚目の薄板6を2枚目の薄板6上
の所定の高さ以上に上昇させてから他の吸着器2を作動
させることより、薄板6を十分強力に、かつ、平均的に
吸着することができる。
Further, the control means sets the first thin plate 6 to its 4th position.
By raising the corners and raising the first thin plate 6 to a predetermined height or more above the second thin plate 6 and then operating the other adsorbers 2, the thin plate 6 is made sufficiently strong and , Can be adsorbed on average.

【0013】特に、他の吸着器2が電磁吸着器2で構成
される場合には、1枚目の薄板6を2枚目の薄板6上の
所定の高さ以上に上昇させることにより、2枚目の薄板
6が1枚目の薄板6を介して電磁吸着器2に吸着される
ことが防止される。
In particular, when the other adsorption device 2 is composed of the electromagnetic adsorption device 2, by raising the first thin plate 6 to a predetermined height or more above the second thin plate 6, The thin plate 6 of the first sheet is prevented from being attracted to the electromagnetic attractor 2 via the thin plate 6 of the first sheet.

【0014】本発明の薄板の搬送方法においては、ま
ず、薄板6の4隅部を真空吸着器3に吸着させて持ち上
げるので、上述のように2枚目の薄板6が1枚目の薄板
6に真空吸着されて持ち上げられることが防止される。
In the method of transporting a thin plate of the present invention, first, since the four corners of the thin plate 6 are sucked and lifted by the vacuum suction device 3, the second thin plate 6 is the first thin plate 6 as described above. It is prevented from being sucked up by vacuum and being lifted.

【0015】また、薄板6の4隅部を真空吸着器3に吸
着して該薄板6を2枚目の薄板6上の所定の高さ以上に
持ち上げた後に前後方向及び左右方向に適当な間隔を置
いて配置された他の吸着器2で1枚目の薄板6を吸着す
るので、薄板6を十分強力に、かつ、平均的に吸着する
ことができる。
Further, the four corners of the thin plate 6 are sucked by the vacuum suction device 3 and the thin plate 6 is lifted to a predetermined height or more above the second thin plate 6, and then the proper intervals are provided in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. Since the first thin plate 6 is adsorbed by the other adsorbing device 2 which is placed with the thin plate 6 disposed therebetween, the thin plate 6 can be adsorbed sufficiently strongly and evenly.

【0016】特に、他の吸着器2が電磁吸着器2で構成
される場合には、1枚目の薄板6を2枚目の薄板6上の
所定の高さ以上に上昇させることにより、2枚目の薄板
6が1枚目の薄板6を介して電磁吸着器2に吸着される
ことが防止される。
In particular, when the other adsorber 2 is composed of the electromagnetic adsorber 2, by raising the first thin plate 6 to a predetermined height or more above the second thin plate 6, 2 The thin plate 6 of the first sheet is prevented from being attracted to the electromagnetic attractor 2 via the thin plate 6 of the first sheet.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】本発明の一実施例に係る薄板用搬器を該薄板
が磁性薄板である場合を例に、図1ないし図12に基づ
き詳細に説明すれば、以下の通りである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A thin plate carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12 by taking the case where the thin plate is a magnetic thin plate as an example.

【0018】図1は本発明の一実施例に係る磁性薄板用
搬器を備える天井走行クレーンの正面図であり、図2は
その平面図である。このクレーン10は建物Hの柱11
に支持させた左右1対のレール12に前後方向に走行可
能に架着されたガーダ13と、ガーダ13上に左右方向
に走行可能に搭載されたクラブトロリ14と、クラブト
ロリ14に懸垂支持された伸縮マスト15と、伸縮マス
ト15の下端に旋回台16を介して全旋回可能に支持さ
れた磁性薄板用搬器Cを備える。
FIG. 1 is a front view of an overhead traveling crane equipped with a magnetic thin plate carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof. This crane 10 is a pillar 11 of a building H
A girder 13 which is supported by a pair of left and right rails 12 supported on the left and right sides so as to be capable of traveling in the front-rear direction, a club trolley 14 which is mounted on the girder 13 so as to be capable of traveling in the left-right direction, and is suspended and supported by the club trolley 14. The telescopic mast 15 and a magnetic thin plate carrier C supported on the lower end of the telescopic mast 15 via a swivel base 16 so as to be fully swivelable.

【0019】この搬器Cは、図1に示すように、搬器フ
レーム1と、搬器フレーム1の下側に前後方向及び左右
方向に適当な間隔を置いて支持された複数(ここでは8
個)の電磁吸着器2と、上記搬器フレーム1の4隅部に
支持された4個の真空吸着器3と、搬器フレーム1の下
側に前後方向及び左右方向に適当に間隔を置いて支持さ
れた4個の固定用パッド4とを備える。
As shown in FIG. 1, the carrying device C is supported by a carrying device frame 1 and a plurality of supporting devices (below, 8 in this case) at appropriate intervals in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction.
Individual) electromagnetic chucks 2, four vacuum chucks 3 supported at the four corners of the carrier frame 1, and supported below the carrier frame 1 at appropriate intervals in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. The four fixing pads 4 are provided.

【0020】上記搬器フレーム1は、図3の平面図に示
すように、前後方向に適当な間隔を置いて平行に配置さ
れる長軸梁1aと、これらの中央部を連結するととも
に、上記旋回台16に連結される取付板1bと、左右方
向に適当な間隔を置いて両長軸梁1aどうしを連結する
左右1対の連結梁1cと、各連結梁1c及び取付板1b
に対応する位置で各長軸梁1aから前後方向に延出され
た3対の横梁1dと、左右両側の横梁1dの先端部と長
軸梁1aの左あるいは右の先端とを連結する平面視にお
いてヘ字形の連結枠1eと、搬器フレーム1の中央から
その4隅方向に放射状に配置された4本のガイドレール
支持枠1fとを備える。
As shown in the plan view of FIG. 3, the carrier frame 1 connects the central portions of the long-axis beams 1a arranged in parallel with each other at an appropriate interval in the front-rear direction, and at the same time, rotates them. A mounting plate 1b connected to the base 16, a pair of left and right connecting beams 1c connecting the long-axis beams 1a with an appropriate interval in the left-right direction, each connecting beam 1c and the mounting plate 1b.
3 pairs of horizontal beams 1d extending in the front-rear direction from each long-axis beam 1a at a position corresponding to, and a plan view connecting the tip ends of the horizontal beams 1d on the left and right sides and the left or right tip of the long-axis beam 1a. In the figure, a V-shaped connecting frame 1e and four guide rail support frames 1f radially arranged from the center of the carrier frame 1 toward the four corners thereof are provided.

【0021】また、この搬器フレーム1には、3対の横
梁1dの間で各長軸梁1aから前後方向に延出された2
対の電磁吸着器支持枠1gと、連結梁1cの左右両外側
で両長軸梁1aに固定されたパッド支持枠1hと、両長
軸梁1aの左右両端部の上側に固定されるねじ棒受台1
iとを備える。
Further, in the carrier frame 1, two longitudinal beams 2 are extended from each longitudinal beam 1a between three pairs of lateral beams 1d.
A pair of electromagnetic adsorption device support frames 1g, a pad support frame 1h fixed to both long-axis beams 1a on the left and right outside of the connecting beam 1c, and a screw rod fixed to the upper left and right ends of both long-axis beams 1a. Cradle 1
i and.

【0022】更に、この搬器フレーム1には、図4の側
面図、図5の平面図及び図6の断面図に示すように、各
ガイドレール支持枠1f上に設けられる伸縮梁装置51
と、各伸縮梁装置51の搬器フレーム1の中央から先端
までの長さを調整する伸縮駆動装置52とからなる寸法
調整機構5が設けられる。
Further, as shown in the side view of FIG. 4, the plan view of FIG. 5 and the sectional view of FIG. 6, the carrier frame 1 is provided with a telescopic beam device 51 provided on each guide rail support frame 1f.
Further, the dimension adjusting mechanism 5 is provided, which includes the telescopic driving device 52 that adjusts the length from the center to the tip of the carrier frame 1 of each telescopic beam device 51.

【0023】すなわち、この寸法調整機構5の伸縮梁機
構51は、図4及び図5に示すように、各ガイドレール
支持枠1f上に固定されるガイドレール51aと、各ガ
イドレール51aに放射方向に適当な間隔を置いてそれ
ぞれ摺動可能に嵌合されるスライダ51bと、各対をな
すスライダ51b上に固定されるスライド梁51cとを
備える。
That is, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the telescopic beam mechanism 51 of the dimension adjusting mechanism 5 includes a guide rail 51a fixed on each guide rail support frame 1f and a radial direction to each guide rail 51a. A slider 51b slidably fitted to each other at appropriate intervals, and a slide beam 51c fixed on each pair of sliders 51b.

【0024】また、伸縮駆動機構52は、図5及び図6
に示すように、上記取付板1b上に固定される支持枠5
2aに支持されたモータ52bで、減速伝動機構52c
を介して左右1対のねじ棒52dを回転駆動し、各ねじ
棒52dに螺進退可能に外嵌されたナット52eに連結
された前後1対の天秤梁52fを左右方向に同期して進
退させるようにしている。
The extension / contraction drive mechanism 52 is similar to that shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, the support frame 5 fixed on the mounting plate 1b
The motor 52b supported by the 2a is used to reduce the speed reduction transmission mechanism 52c.
The pair of left and right screw rods 52d are rotationally driven through the pair of front and rear balance beams 52f connected to the nuts 52e externally fitted to the screw rods 52d so as to be able to move forward and backward in synchronization with the left and right direction. I am trying.

【0025】この伸縮駆動機構52は、この天秤梁52
fを前後対称に形成し、その両腕部に形成した各長穴5
2gに各スライド梁51cの基端寄り部分から下方に突
出させたピンローラ51dを摺動可能に突入させて、前
後左右の4本のスライド梁51cが同期してそれぞれの
軸心方向に進退するようにしている。
The extension / contraction drive mechanism 52 is composed of the balance beam 52.
f is formed symmetrically in the front-rear direction and each of the long holes 5 formed in both arms thereof
A pin roller 51d protruding downward from a portion of each slide beam 51c close to the base end is slidably inserted into 2g so that the four slide beams 51c in the front, rear, left and right are synchronously moved back and forth in respective axial directions. I have to.

【0026】上記電磁吸着器2、真空吸着器3及び固定
用パッド4の配置は図7に示す通りである。すなわち、
上記電磁吸着器2はそれぞれ前後両側の横梁1dの端部
及び電磁吸着器支持枠1gに支持され、例えば図8の断
面図に示すように、横梁1dの端部に昇降可能に支持さ
れる昇降軸2aと、昇降軸2aの下端に固定された吸着
器本体2bと、昇降軸2aの上端に外嵌され、横梁1d
の端部に下から受け止められて昇降軸2a及び吸着器本
体2bの下方への脱落を防止する脱落防止座金2cと、
昇降軸2a及び吸着器本体2bを下方に付勢する押さえ
ばね2dとを備え、吸着器本体2bが例えば100mm
のストロークで昇降できるようにしている。
The arrangement of the electromagnetic suction device 2, the vacuum suction device 3 and the fixing pad 4 is as shown in FIG. That is,
The electromagnetic adsorber 2 is supported by the end portions of the horizontal beams 1d on the front and rear sides and the electromagnetic adsorber support frame 1g, and for example, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. The shaft 2a, the adsorber main body 2b fixed to the lower end of the elevating shaft 2a, and the upper end of the elevating shaft 2a are externally fitted to each other.
A washer 2c, which is received from below at the end of the vertical shaft 2a and prevents the lifting shaft 2a and the suction device body 2b from falling down,
The lifting shaft 2a and the pressing spring 2d for urging the adsorber body 2b downward are provided, and the adsorber body 2b is, for example, 100 mm.
It is possible to go up and down with the stroke of.

【0027】また、少なくとも一つの横梁1dには、昇
降軸2a、吸着器本体2b及び脱落防止座金2cがこれ
らの昇降ストローク中の所定の高さ、例えば、下死点か
ら約50mm以上に上昇したことを検出するセンサ2e
を支持させてある。
Further, the lifting shaft 2a, the adsorber body 2b, and the drop-preventing washer 2c are mounted on at least one horizontal beam 1d at a predetermined height during the lifting stroke, for example, about 50 mm or more from the bottom dead center. Sensor 2e that detects that
Is supported.

【0028】上記4隅の真空吸着器3は、各スライド梁
51cの先端に支持され、例えば図9の断面図に示すよ
うに、昇降可能に支持される昇降軸3aとその下端に継
手8を介して支持された吸盤3bと、昇降軸3aの上端
に連結され、昇降軸3a、継手8及び吸盤3bを昇降さ
せるエアシリンダ3cとを備える。上記吸盤3bの下側
空間は継手8を介してクラブトロリ14に搭載した真空
吸引装置と大気中とに選択的に連通される。
The vacuum suction device 3 at the four corners is supported by the tip of each slide beam 51c, and as shown in the sectional view of FIG. A suction cup 3b supported through the air cylinder 3c is provided, and an air cylinder 3c that is connected to the upper end of the elevating shaft 3a and moves up and down the elevating shaft 3a, the joint 8 and the suction disc 3b. The lower space of the suction cup 3b is selectively communicated with the vacuum suction device mounted on the club trolley 14 and the atmosphere via the joint 8.

【0029】上記固定用パッド4は、中央の横梁1dの
先端部とパッド支持枠1hとに電磁吸着器2と同様にし
て支持される。すなわち、図10の断面図あるいは図1
1の断面図に示すように、中央の横梁1dあるいはパッ
ド支持枠1hに昇降可能に挿通される昇降軸4aと、昇
降軸4aの下端に継手8を介して固定された吸盤4b
と、昇降軸4aの上端に外嵌され、真横梁1dあるいは
パッド支持枠1hに下から受け止められて昇降軸4a及
び吸盤4bの下方への脱落を防止する脱落防止座金4c
と、昇降軸4a及び吸盤4bを下方に付勢する押さえば
ね4dとを備え、吸盤4bが例えば100mmのストロ
ークで昇降できるようにしている。
The fixing pad 4 is supported by the tip portion of the central horizontal beam 1d and the pad support frame 1h in the same manner as the electromagnetic adsorption device 2. That is, the sectional view of FIG. 10 or FIG.
As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, an elevating shaft 4a that is vertically inserted through a horizontal beam 1d or a pad support frame 1h, and a suction cup 4b fixed to a lower end of the elevating shaft 4a through a joint 8.
And a falling prevention washer 4c which is fitted onto the upper end of the elevating shaft 4a and is received by the cross beam 1d or the pad support frame 1h from below to prevent the elevating shaft 4a and the suction cup 4b from falling downward.
And a pressing spring 4d for urging the lifting shaft 4a and the suction cup 4b downward so that the suction cup 4b can be moved up and down with a stroke of 100 mm, for example.

【0030】上記クレーンはクラブトロリ14上に制御
盤17を備え、操縦者が手に持つ操作盤から無線によっ
て与えられる指令に基づき、ガーダ13の走行及び停
止、クラブトロリ14の走行及び停止、伸縮マスト15
の伸縮及び停止、旋回台16の旋回及び停止、寸法調整
機構5の伸縮、電磁吸着器2のオンオフ、真空吸着器3
のオンオフ等を制御できるように構成されている。
The above-mentioned crane is equipped with a control panel 17 on the club trolley 14, and runs or stops the girder 13, or runs or stops the club trolley 14 or expands or contracts based on a command given wirelessly from an operation panel held by the operator. Mast 15
Expansion and stop, rotation and stop of the swivel base 16, expansion and contraction of the dimension adjustment mechanism 5, turning on and off of the electromagnetic adsorber 2, vacuum adsorber 3
It is configured to be able to control ON / OFF of the.

【0031】また、上記クレーンはこれらの制御指令を
与えて予め模擬的にクレーンを操作して最適の制御指令
を求めるとともに、その最適の制御指令をプログラムと
して記憶させ、後にそのプログラムを読出す指令を与え
ることにより最適の動作を再現させることができるよう
にしている。
Further, the above-mentioned crane gives these control commands to operate the crane in a simulated manner in advance to obtain an optimum control command, stores the optimum control command as a program, and then reads the program later. Is given so that the optimum operation can be reproduced.

【0032】なお、図3の平面図及び図12の側面図に
示すように、上記搬器フレーム1の左右両側の横梁1d
の先端部には結束された磁性薄板6の搬送時に使用する
アイプレート1jが固定されている。
As shown in the plan view of FIG. 3 and the side view of FIG. 12, horizontal beams 1d on both the left and right sides of the carrier frame 1 are provided.
An eye plate 1j, which is used when the bundled magnetic thin plates 6 are conveyed, is fixed to the tip of the.

【0033】次に、上記クレーンを用いる本発明の一実
施例に係る磁性薄板の搬送方法を説明する。クレーンの
ガーダ13、クラブトロリ14を走行させて伸縮マスト
15及び搬器Cの中心を積み重ねられた磁性薄板6の中
心上に位置させた後、エアシリンダ3cを伸長させなが
ら、あるいは、予め伸長させておいてから、伸縮マスト
15を伸長させ、電磁吸着器2の吸着器本体2b、真空
吸着器3の吸盤3bおよびパッド4の吸盤4bが磁性薄
板6の上面に受け止められる位置で搬器Cの下降を停止
させる。
Next, a method of transporting a magnetic thin plate according to an embodiment of the present invention using the crane will be described. After moving the girder 13 and the club trolley 14 of the crane to position the center of the telescopic mast 15 and the carrier C on the center of the stacked magnetic thin plates 6, the air cylinder 3c may be extended or previously extended. After that, the telescopic mast 15 is extended to lower the carrier C at a position where the attractor body 2b of the electromagnetic attractor 2, the suction cup 3b of the vacuum suction device 3 and the suction cup 4b of the pad 4 are received on the upper surface of the magnetic thin plate 6. Stop.

【0034】この後、真空吸引装置を作動させて吸盤3
bと磁性薄板6との間の空間を真空にして各真空吸着器
3をオンにし、各吸盤3bを磁性薄板6の4隅部の上面
に吸着させる。
After that, the vacuum suction device is operated and the suction cup 3
The space between b and the magnetic thin plate 6 is evacuated to turn on each vacuum suction device 3, and the suction cups 3b are sucked onto the upper surfaces of the four corners of the magnetic thin plate 6.

【0035】更にこの後、図13(a)に示すように、
4隅の真空吸着器3のうち、互いに対角に位置する1対
のエアシリンダ3cを短縮して、磁性薄板6の4隅部の
うち互いに対角に位置する2隅部を例えば100〜15
0mm程度上昇させる。
After this, as shown in FIG. 13 (a),
In the vacuum suction device 3 at the four corners, the pair of air cylinders 3c located diagonally with respect to each other is shortened so that the two corners diagonally located among the four corners of the magnetic thin plate 6 are, for example, 100 to 15.
Raise about 0 mm.

【0036】これら1対の真空吸着器3の吸盤3bが上
昇する間は、磁性薄板6の他の部分は電磁吸着器2、残
りの1対の真空吸着器3およびパッド4によって低く押
さえつけられるので、磁性薄板6の中央部が周縁部より
も早く持ち上げられることが防止され、上から1枚目の
磁性薄板6に2枚目の磁性薄板6が真空吸引されて持ち
上がることが防止される。
While the suction cups 3b of the pair of vacuum chucks 3 are raised, the other portion of the magnetic thin plate 6 is held low by the electromagnetic chuck 2, the remaining pair of vacuum chucks 3 and the pad 4. The central portion of the magnetic thin plate 6 is prevented from being lifted earlier than the peripheral portion, and the second magnetic thin plate 6 is prevented from being vacuum-sucked by the first magnetic thin plate 6 from above and lifted.

【0037】更にこの後、図13(b)に示すように、
残りの対角に位置する1対のエアシリンダ3cを短縮し
て磁性薄板6の残りの2隅部を例えば100〜150m
m程度上昇させる。これにより、上から1枚目の磁性薄
板6の4隅部が全て100〜150mm程度持ち上げら
れ、それに伴ってその後、中央部は2枚目の磁性薄板6
の上面から50〜100mm程度持ち上げられることに
なる。
After that, as shown in FIG. 13B,
The pair of air cylinders 3c located on the remaining diagonals are shortened so that the remaining two corners of the magnetic thin plate 6 are, for example, 100 to 150 m.
Increase by about m. As a result, all four corners of the first magnetic thin plate 6 are lifted by about 100 to 150 mm from the top, and accordingly, the central portion is moved to the second magnetic thin plate 6 thereafter.
50 to 100 mm from the upper surface of the.

【0038】更にこの後、搬器Cによって持ち上げられ
た磁性薄板6が2枚目の磁性薄板6の上面から所定の高
さ以上に持ち上げられたか否かをセンサ2eによって確
認し、磁性薄板6の持ち上げ高さが不足している場合に
は、電磁吸着器2を作動させた時に2枚目以下の磁性薄
板6が1枚目の磁性薄板6を介して電磁吸着器2に磁気
吸着さるおそれがあるので、搬器Cを少し上昇させる。
Thereafter, the sensor 2e confirms whether or not the magnetic thin plate 6 lifted by the carrier C is lifted from the upper surface of the second magnetic thin plate 6 to a predetermined height or more, and the magnetic thin plate 6 is lifted. If the height is insufficient, there is a possibility that the second or less magnetic thin plates 6 may be magnetically attracted to the electromagnetic attractor 2 via the first magnetic thin plate 6 when the electromagnetic attractor 2 is operated. Therefore, the carrier C is raised a little.

【0039】この後、電磁吸着器2をオンにして磁性薄
板6を電磁吸着器2および真空吸着器3によって強力
に、かつ、平均的に荷重を分散させて搬器Cに支持させ
る。電磁吸着器2をオンにした後に真空吸着器3をオフ
にすることも可能であるが、両者を用いて磁性薄板6を
吸着する方が磁性薄板6をより確実に搬器Cに支持させ
ることができるのでより好ましい。
After that, the electromagnetic chuck 2 is turned on, and the magnetic thin plate 6 is supported by the carrier C while the electromagnetic chuck 2 and the vacuum chuck 3 strongly and evenly distribute the load. Although it is possible to turn off the vacuum suction device 3 after turning on the electromagnetic suction device 2, it is possible to more reliably support the magnetic thin plate 6 on the carrier C by using both of them to suck the magnetic thin plate 6. It is more preferable because it can.

【0040】電磁吸着器2がオンに切り換えられる時に
は、電磁吸着器2は1枚目の磁性薄板6によって2枚目
の磁性薄板6を吸着器本体2で磁気吸着できない程度に
高く持ち上げられているので、電磁吸着器2をオンに切
り換えた時に2枚目の磁性薄板6が1枚目の磁性薄板6
の下側に吸着されるおそれはない。
When the electromagnetic attractor 2 is switched on, the electromagnetic attractor 2 is lifted by the first magnetic thin plate 6 so high that the second magnetic thin plate 6 cannot be magnetically attracted by the attractor body 2. Therefore, when the electromagnetic attractor 2 is switched on, the second magnetic thin plate 6 is replaced by the first magnetic thin plate 6
There is no danger of being adsorbed on the lower side of the.

【0041】このようにして搬器Cに1枚の磁性薄板6
を吸着支持させた後、伸縮マスト15、ガーダ13、ク
ラブトロリ14、旋回台16等を適宜制御して任意の搬
送先まで搬送し、荷下ろしする。
In this way, one magnetic thin plate 6 is attached to the carrier C.
After being supported by suction, the telescopic mast 15, the girder 13, the club trolley 14, the swivel base 16 and the like are appropriately controlled to be transported to an arbitrary transport destination and unloaded.

【0042】なお、結束された磁性薄板6を例えば所定
の集積所に搬送する場合には、例えば図12に示すよう
に、横梁1dの端部に固定したアイプレート1jにそれ
ぞれ下端にフック18を連結したワイヤロープ19を吊
り下げ、各フック18に多数積み重ねて結束された磁性
薄板6を係合して搬送すればよい。
When the bound magnetic thin plates 6 are transported to a predetermined stacking place, for example, as shown in FIG. 12, hooks 18 are attached to the lower ends of the eye plates 1j fixed to the ends of the horizontal beam 1d. It suffices to suspend the connected wire ropes 19 and engage a plurality of the magnetic thin plates 6 that are stacked on each hook 18 to be conveyed.

【0043】なお、本発明においては、上記電磁吸着器
2に代えて他の吸着器として真空吸着器を用いることも
可能である。また、この磁性薄板用搬器Cの上記4隅の
真空吸着器3の昇降軸3aうちの1つのには、図4に示
すように、吸盤3bに吸着されて持ち上げられた磁性薄
板6の枚数を検出する枚数検出器7を支持させてある。
この枚数検出器7は例えばCCDイメージセンサで構成
される。
In the present invention, a vacuum suction device may be used as another suction device instead of the electromagnetic suction device 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, one of the elevating shafts 3a of the vacuum suction device 3 at the four corners of the magnetic thin plate carrier C is provided with the number of the magnetic thin plates 6 which are sucked up by the suction cups 3b and lifted. A sheet number detector 7 for detection is supported.
The number detector 7 is composed of, for example, a CCD image sensor.

【0044】ここで、図4に一点鎖線で示すように、枚
数検出器7を用いて搬器Cが持ち上げた磁性薄板6の枚
数が1であるか否かを確認する構成としてもよい。ま
た、万一、搬器Cが持ち上げた磁性薄板6の枚数が2枚
以上であれば、例えば伸縮マスト5あるいはエアシリン
ダ3cを瞬間的に寸動伸縮させて搬器Cにショックを与
え、2枚目以下の磁性薄板6を振り落とす。
Here, as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 4, the number detector 7 may be used to confirm whether or not the number of the magnetic thin plates 6 lifted by the carrier C is one. If the number of the magnetic thin plates 6 lifted by the carrier C is two or more, for example, the telescopic mast 5 or the air cylinder 3c is momentarily inflated and contracted to shock the carrier C, and the second sheet. The following magnetic thin plate 6 is shaken off.

【0045】以上磁性薄板に付いてのみ説明したが、こ
の発明は非磁性薄板にも適用できることはもちろんであ
る。
Although only the magnetic thin plate has been described above, the present invention can of course be applied to a non-magnetic thin plate.

【0046】[0046]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明の薄板用搬器によ
れば、制御手段が搬器の4隅部の真空吸着器で薄板の4
隅部を持ち上げさせるので、薄板の周縁部よりも早く中
央部が持ち上げられるおそれがなくなり、1枚目の薄板
と2枚目の薄板との間に真空になる空間が生じることを
防止できる。したがって、2枚目の薄板が1枚目の薄板
に真空吸着されて持ち上げられることを確実に防止で
き、確実に1枚目の薄板だけを分離して持ち上げること
ができる。
As described above, according to the thin plate carrier of the present invention, the control means uses the vacuum suction devices at the four corners of the carrier to control the number of thin plates.
Since the corners are lifted, there is no fear that the central part will be lifted earlier than the peripheral edge of the thin plate, and it is possible to prevent a vacuum space from being created between the first thin plate and the second thin plate. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the second thin plate from being vacuum-adsorbed and lifted by the first thin plate, and it is possible to reliably separate and lift only the first thin plate.

【0047】また、搬送時には、制御手段が真空吸着器
とともに前後方向及び左右方向に適当な間隔を置いて配
設された複数の他の吸着器を作用させるので、薄板が十
分強力にしかも平均的に吸着支持されるので、薄板が波
打ったり垂れ下がったりすることを防止でき、薄板の変
形や他物との衝突を防止する上で有利になる。
Further, at the time of conveyance, the control means actuates a plurality of other adsorbers arranged at appropriate intervals in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction together with the vacuum adsorber, so that the thin plate is sufficiently strong and average. Since it is adsorbed and supported by, it is possible to prevent the thin plate from waving or hanging down, which is advantageous in preventing deformation of the thin plate and collision with other objects.

【0048】本発明の薄板用搬器において、特に、4隅
の真空吸着器を作動させて薄板の4隅部を吸着し、各ア
クチュエータのうち互いに1つの対角に位置する1対の
アクチュエータを作動させて薄板の互いに1つの対角に
位置する2隅を吸着して所定の高さまで持ち上げさせた
後、残りの対角に位置する1対のアクチュエータを作動
させて薄板の残りの対角に位置する2隅部を所定の高さ
に持ち上げさせ、これにより薄板を所定の高さ以上に持
ち上げてから他の吸着器を作動させる制御手段を備える
場合には、薄板の各隅部を持ち上げる時に同時に薄板の
中央部が持ち上げられることをより確実に防止でき、一
層確実に1枚目の薄板だけを分離して持ち上げられるよ
うになるとともに、同時に2隅部を持ち上げるので、作
業能率を高めることができる。
In the thin plate carrier of the present invention, in particular, the vacuum adsorbers at the four corners are operated to adsorb the four corners of the thin plate, and a pair of actuators, which are located in one diagonal of each actuator, are operated. Then, the two corners of the thin plate, which are located on one diagonal with respect to each other, are adsorbed and lifted to a predetermined height, and then the pair of actuators located on the remaining diagonal are operated to position on the remaining diagonal of the thin plate. When the control means for raising the two corners to a predetermined height and thereby operating the other adsorber after raising the thin plate to a predetermined height or more is provided, the corners of the thin plate are simultaneously lifted. It is possible to more reliably prevent the central part of the thin plate from being lifted, and it is possible to more reliably separate and lift only the first thin plate, and at the same time, the two corners are lifted, which improves work efficiency. Can.

【0049】また、本発明の薄板用搬器において、4隅
の他の吸着器が電磁吸着器で構成され、4隅の真空吸着
器を作動させて上から1枚目の薄板を真空吸着してか
ら、各アクチュエータを順次にあるいは同時に作動させ
て薄板の4隅部を同時にまたは順次にその他の部分より
も先に持ち上げさせるとともに、上記1枚目の薄板を2
枚目の薄板よりも所定の高さ以上に持ち上げてから上記
電磁吸着器を作動させる制御装置を備える場合には、電
磁吸着器の磁力が2枚目の薄板に及ばない高さまで1枚
目の薄板を持ち上げてから電磁吸着器を作用させること
ができ、2枚目の薄板が電磁吸着器に吸着されて1枚目
の薄板とともに持ち上げられることを確実に防止でき
る。
In the thin plate carrier of the present invention, the other suction devices at the four corners are electromagnetic suction devices, and the vacuum suction devices at the four corners are operated to vacuum-suck the first thin plate from the top. From the above, each actuator is operated sequentially or simultaneously to lift the four corners of the thin plate simultaneously or sequentially before the other parts, and the first thin plate is moved to 2
In the case where a control device for activating the electromagnetic attractor after lifting it above a predetermined height above the first thin plate is provided, the magnetic force of the electromagnetic attractor does not reach the height of the second thin plate. The electromagnetic chuck can be operated after the thin plate is lifted, and it is possible to reliably prevent the second thin plate from being sucked by the electromagnetic chuck and lifted together with the first thin plate.

【0050】また、本発明の薄板用搬器において、特に
搬器フレームの下側で4隅部の真空吸着器よりも内側
に、薄板の4隅部を真空吸着器で吸着して所定の高さに
持ち上げる間、薄板を4隅部以下の高さに抑えるパッド
を設けた場合には、薄板の4隅部と同時に薄板の他の部
分が持ち上がることを防止でき、1枚目の薄板と2枚目
の薄板とのあいだに真空吸着が起こることを確実に防止
でき、2枚目以下の薄板が1枚目の薄板に真空吸着され
て持ち上がることを一層確実に防止できる。
In the thin plate carrier of the present invention, the four corners of the thin plate are sucked by the vacuum suction device to a predetermined height, particularly inside the vacuum suction device at the four corners below the carrier frame. If a pad that holds the thin plate to a height of four corners or less is provided during lifting, it is possible to prevent the other corners of the thin plate from being lifted up at the same time as the four corners of the thin plate. It is possible to reliably prevent vacuum suction from occurring between the first thin plate and the second thin plate, and it is possible to more surely prevent the second and subsequent thin plates from being vacuum-sucked by the first thin plate.

【0051】更に、本発明の薄板用搬器において、搬器
フレームの中心と4隅部の真空吸着器との距離を調整す
る寸法調整機構とを備える場合には、1台の搬器で寸法
が異なる複数種類の薄板の搬送ができるようになる。
Further, when the thin plate carrier of the present invention is provided with a size adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the center of the carrier frame and the vacuum suction devices at the four corners, one carrier has a plurality of different sizes. It becomes possible to carry various types of thin plates.

【0052】本発明の薄板の搬送方法によれば、薄板の
4隅部を真空吸着器によって吸着するので、確実に1枚
目だけの薄板の4隅部を持ち上げてからから順にその中
央部が持ち上がるようにして薄板を持ち上げることがで
き、1枚目の薄板と2枚目の薄板との間に真空になる空
間が生じることを防止して確実に1枚目の薄板だけを分
離して持ち上げることができる。
According to the method of transporting a thin plate of the present invention, the four corners of the thin plate are sucked by the vacuum suction device. The thin plate can be lifted up and lifted, and a vacuum space is not created between the first thin plate and the second thin plate, and only the first thin plate is separated and lifted securely. be able to.

【0053】また、搬送時には、真空吸着器とともに前
後方向及び左右方向に適当な間隔を置いて配設された複
数の他の吸着器を作用させるので、波打ったり垂れ下が
ったりし易い薄板を確実に平板状にして搬送でき、薄板
の変形や他物との衝突を防止する上で有利になる。
Further, at the time of transportation, since a plurality of other adsorbers arranged at appropriate intervals in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction are actuated together with the vacuum adsorber, a thin plate which is easily corrugated or drooping is surely secured. It can be transported in the form of a flat plate, which is advantageous in preventing deformation of the thin plate and collision with other objects.

【0054】本発明の薄板の搬送方法において、特に薄
板の4隅部のうち互いに1つの対角に位置する2隅部を
真空吸着器で吸着して所定の高さまで持ち上げた後、薄
板の残りの対角の2隅部を真空吸着器で吸着して所定の
高さに持ち上げさせ、更にこの後に他の吸着器2で薄板
を吸着してから薄板を搬送する場合には、薄板の隅部を
持ち上げる時に同時に中央部が持ち上がることを確実に
防止でき、1枚目の薄板と2枚目の薄板との間に真空に
なる空間が生じることを確実に防止して一層確実に1枚
目の薄板だけを分離して持ち上げることができる。
In the method of transporting a thin plate according to the present invention, in particular, two corners of one of the four corners of the thin plate, which are diagonally opposite to each other, are sucked by a vacuum suction device and lifted to a predetermined height, and then the remaining thin plate When the two diagonal corners of the sheet are sucked by a vacuum suction device and lifted to a predetermined height, and then the thin plate is sucked by another suction device 2 and then the thin plate is conveyed, the corners of the thin plate are It is possible to reliably prevent the central part from being lifted up at the same time when lifting the, and to surely prevent the creation of a vacuum space between the first thin plate and the second thin plate, and thus to more reliably Only the thin plate can be separated and lifted.

【0055】また、本発明の薄板の搬送方法において、
特に、4隅の真空吸着器を作動させて上から1枚目の薄
板を真空吸着してから、各アクチュエータを順次にある
いは同時に作動させて薄板の4隅部を同時にまたは順次
にその他の部分よりも先に持ち上げさせるとともに、上
記1枚目の薄板を2枚目の薄板よりも所定の高さ以上に
持ち上げてから電磁吸着器からなる他の電磁吸着器を作
動させる場合には、電磁吸着器の磁力が2枚目の薄板に
及ばない高さまで1枚目の薄板を持ち上げてから電磁吸
着器を作用させることができ、2枚目の薄板が電磁吸着
器に吸着されて1枚目の薄板とともに持ち上げられるこ
とを更に一層確実に防止できる。
Further, in the method of transporting a thin plate according to the present invention,
In particular, the vacuum adsorbers at the four corners are operated to vacuum-adsorb the first thin plate from the top, and then the actuators are operated sequentially or simultaneously to move the four corners of the thin plate simultaneously or sequentially from other parts. If the first thin plate is also lifted above the second thin plate by a predetermined height or more, and then another electromagnetic adsorption device composed of an electromagnetic adsorption device is operated, the electromagnetic adsorption device The first thin plate can be operated after the first thin plate is lifted up to a height where the magnetic force of does not reach the second thin plate, and the second thin plate is attracted to the electromagnetic attractor and the first thin plate It can be more reliably prevented from being lifted together.

【0056】また、本発明の薄板の搬送方法において、
特に、薄板の4隅部を真空吸着器で吸着して所定の高さ
に持ち上げる間、薄板の中央部を他の吸着器およびパッ
ドで4隅部以下の高さに抑える場合には、薄板の4隅部
と同時に薄板の他の部分が持ち上がることをより確実に
防止でき、1枚目の薄板と2枚目の薄板とのあいだに真
空吸着が起こることを一層確実に防止でき、2枚目以下
の薄板が1枚目の薄板に真空吸着されて持ち上がること
を更に一層確実に防止できる。
Further, in the method of transporting a thin plate of the present invention,
In particular, when holding the central portion of the thin plate to a height of 4 corners or less with other suction devices and pads while sucking the four corners of the thin plate with a vacuum suction device and lifting it to a predetermined height, It is possible to more reliably prevent the other parts of the thin plate from being lifted up at the same time as the four corners, and it is possible to more surely prevent the vacuum suction between the first thin plate and the second thin plate from occurring. It is possible to more reliably prevent the following thin plates from being vacuum-adsorbed and lifted by the first thin plate.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の薄板用搬器を備える天井走行クレーン
の正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view of an overhead traveling crane equipped with a thin plate carrier according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明の薄板用搬器を備える天井走行クレーン
の平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view of an overhead traveling crane including the thin plate carrier of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の搬器フレームの平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of the carrier frame of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の寸法調整機構の側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of the dimension adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の寸法調整機構の平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the dimension adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の寸法調整機構の断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a dimension adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の電磁吸着器及び真空吸着器の配置を示
す平面図である。
FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the arrangement of an electromagnetic chuck and a vacuum chuck of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の電磁吸着器取付構造の断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an electromagnetic suction device mounting structure of the present invention.

【図9】本発明の4隅部の真空吸着器取付構造の断面図
である。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a vacuum suction device mounting structure at four corners of the present invention.

【図10】本発明の他の真空吸着器取付構造の断面図で
ある。
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of another vacuum suction device mounting structure of the present invention.

【図11】本発明のまた他の真空吸着器取付構造の断面
図である。
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of still another vacuum suction device mounting structure of the present invention.

【図12】結束された薄板の搬送時の本発明の薄板用搬
器の側面図である。
FIG. 12 is a side view of the thin plate carrier of the present invention when the bundled thin plates are conveyed.

【図13】本発明の動作説明図である。FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 搬器フレーム 2 電磁吸着器 3 真空吸着器 4 真空吸着器 5 寸法調整機構 6 薄板 1 Carrier frame 2 Electromagnetic suction device 3 Vacuum suction device 4 Vacuum suction device 5 Dimension adjustment mechanism 6 Thin plate

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B65H 5/14 Z 7111−3F B66C 1/02 A 8922−3F 1/06 A 8922−3F ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical display location B65H 5/14 Z 7111-3F B66C 1/02 A 8922-3F 1/06 A 8922-3F

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 搬器フレーム(1) と、該搬器フレーム
(1) の前後左右の4隅部に支持された4個の真空吸着器
(3) と、上記搬器フレーム(1) に前後方向及び左右方向
に適当な間隔を置いて支持された複数の吸着器(2) と、
真空吸着器(3)を昇降させるアクチュエータ(3c)と、真
空吸着器(3) を作動させて薄板(6) の4隅部を吸着させ
た後、アクチュエータ(3c)を作動させて薄板(6) の4隅
部を同時にまたは順次にその他の部分よりも先に持ち上
げさせ、これにより薄板(6) を所定の高さ以上に持ち上
げてから他の吸着器(2) を作動させる制御手段とを備え
ることを特徴とする薄板用搬器。
1. A carrier frame (1) and the carrier frame
(4) Four vacuum adsorbers supported at the front, rear, left and right corners
(3) and a plurality of adsorbers (2) supported on the carrier frame (1) at appropriate intervals in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction,
After the actuator (3c) that moves up and down the vacuum suction device (3) and the vacuum suction device (3) are activated to adsorb the four corners of the thin plate (6), the actuator (3c) is activated to operate the thin plate (6). ) Are simultaneously or sequentially lifted before the other parts, so that the thin plate (6) is lifted to a predetermined height or more and then the other adsorber (2) is operated. A thin plate carrier characterized by being provided.
【請求項2】 4隅の真空吸着器(3) を作動させて薄板
(6) の4隅部を吸着し、各アクチュエータ(3c)のうち互
いに1つの対角に位置する1対のアクチュエータ(3c)を
作動させて薄板(6) の互いに1つの対角に位置する2隅
を吸着して所定の高さまで持ち上げさせた後、残りの対
角に位置する1対のアクチュエータ(3c)を作動させて薄
板(6) の残りの対角に位置する2隅部を所定の高さに持
ち上げさせ、これにより薄板(6) を所定の高さ以上に持
ち上げてから他の吸着器(2) を作動させる制御手段を備
えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の薄板用搬器。
2. A thin plate by operating the vacuum adsorbers (3) at the four corners.
The four corners of (6) are adsorbed, and one pair of actuators (3c) located in one diagonal of each actuator (3c) are actuated to be positioned in one diagonal of the thin plate (6). After adsorbing the two corners and lifting them up to a predetermined height, activate the pair of actuators (3c) located on the remaining diagonals to set the two corners located on the remaining diagonals of the thin plate (6) 2. The thin plate for a thin plate according to claim 1, further comprising: a control means for activating the other adsorber (2) after the thin plate (6) is lifted to a predetermined height or more by this. Carrier.
【請求項3】 4隅の他の吸着器(2) が電磁吸着器(2)
で構成され、4隅の真空吸着器(3) を作動させて上から
1枚目の薄板(6) を真空吸着してから、各アクチュエー
タ(3c)を順次にあるいは同時に作動させて薄板(6) の4
隅部を同時にまたは順次にその他の部分よりも先に持ち
上げさせるとともに、上記1枚目の薄板(6) を2枚目の
薄板(6) よりも所定の高さ以上に持ち上げてから上記電
磁吸着器(2) を作動させる制御装置を備えることを特徴
とする請求項1または2に記載の薄板用搬器。
3. The other adsorption device (2) at the four corners is an electromagnetic adsorption device (2).
The vacuum suction device (3) at the four corners is actuated to vacuum-suck the first thin plate (6) from the top, and then each actuator (3c) is actuated either sequentially or at the same time. ) Of 4
The corners are lifted simultaneously or sequentially before the other parts, and the first thin plate (6) is lifted above the second thin plate (6) by a predetermined height or more, and then the electromagnetic attraction is applied. The thin plate carrier according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a control device for operating the container (2).
【請求項4】 搬器フレーム(1) の下側で4隅部の真空
吸着器(3) よりも内側に、薄板(6) の4隅部を真空吸着
器(3) で吸着して所定の高さに持ち上げる間、薄板(6)
を4隅部以下の高さに抑えるパッド(4) を設けたことを
特徴とする請求項1、2または3に記載の薄板用搬器。
4. The vacuum suction device (3) sucks the four corners of the thin plate (6) inside the vacuum suction device (3) at the four corners of the lower side of the carrier frame (1) and the predetermined size is obtained. Sheet metal (6) while lifting to height
4. The thin plate carrier according to claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising a pad (4) for suppressing the height of the plate to four corners or less.
【請求項5】 搬器フレーム(1) の中心と4隅部の真空
吸着器(3) との距離を調整する寸法調整機構(5) とを備
えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4の何れかに記載
の薄板用搬器。
5. The size adjusting mechanism (5) for adjusting the distance between the center of the carrier frame (1) and the vacuum adsorbers (3) at the four corners, according to any one of claims 1 to 4. The thin plate carrier according to claim 2.
【請求項6】 上から1枚目の薄板(6) の4隅部を上方
から真空吸着器(3)により吸着して1枚目の薄板6を2
枚目の薄板6上の所定の高さ以上に持ち上げた後、前後
方向及び左右方向に適当な間隔を置いて配置された他の
吸着器(2) で1枚目の薄板(6) を吸着して搬送すること
を特徴とする薄板の搬送方法。
6. The first thin plate 6 is sucked from above by the vacuum suction device (3) at four corners of the first thin plate (6).
After lifting above the predetermined height on the first thin plate 6, the first thin plate (6) is adsorbed by another adsorber (2) which is arranged at an appropriate interval in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. A method for transporting a thin plate, characterized in that the sheet is transported in the same manner.
【請求項7】 薄板(6) の4隅部のうち互いに1つの対
角に位置する2隅部を真空吸着器(3) で吸着して所定の
高さまで持ち上げた後、薄板(6) の残りの対角の2隅部
を真空吸着器(3) で吸着して所定の高さに持ち上げさ
せ、更にこの後に他の吸着器(2) で薄板(6) を吸着して
から薄板(6) を搬送することを特徴とする請求項6に記
載の薄板の搬送方法。
7. The thin plate (6) is adsorbed by a vacuum adsorber (3) at two corners located diagonally to each other out of the four corners and lifted up to a predetermined height, and then the thin plate (6) is The remaining two corners of the diagonal are adsorbed by the vacuum adsorber (3) and lifted to a predetermined height, and then the thin plate (6) is adsorbed by another adsorber (2) and then the thin plate (6 ) Is conveyed, The conveyance method of the thin plate of Claim 6 characterized by the above-mentioned.
【請求項8】 4隅の真空吸着器(3) を作動させて上か
ら1枚目の薄板(6)を真空吸着してから、各アクチュエ
ータ(3c)を順次にあるいは同時に作動させて薄板(6) の
4隅部を同時にまたは順次にその他の部分よりも先に持
ち上げさせるとともに、上記1枚目の薄板(6) を2枚目
の薄板(6) よりも所定の高さ以上に持ち上げてから電磁
吸着器(2) からなる他の電磁吸着器(2) を作動させるこ
とを特徴とする請求項6または7に記載の薄板用搬器。
8. The vacuum suction device (3) at the four corners is actuated to vacuum-suck the first thin plate (6) from the top, and then the actuators (3c) are actuated sequentially or simultaneously to operate the thin plates (3). 6) Lift the four corners of 6) simultaneously or sequentially before the other parts, and lift the first thin plate (6) above a predetermined height above the second thin plate (6). 8. The thin plate carrier according to claim 6 or 7, wherein another electromagnetic attractor (2) consisting of the electromagnetic attractor (2) is operated.
【請求項9】 薄板(6) の4隅部を真空吸着器(3) で吸
着して所定の高さに持ち上げる間、薄板(6) の中央部を
他の吸着器(2) およびパッド(4) で4隅部以下の高さに
抑えることを特徴とする請求項6、7または8に記載の
薄板の搬送方法。
9. The central portion of the thin plate (6) is sucked by the vacuum suction device (3) to a predetermined height while the four corners of the thin plate (6) are lifted to a predetermined height, and the other suction device (2) and the pad ( 9. The method of transporting a thin plate according to claim 6, 7 or 8, wherein the height is suppressed to 4 corners or less in 4).
JP4452392A 1992-03-02 1992-03-02 Method and device for transporting thin plate Pending JPH05246689A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4452392A JPH05246689A (en) 1992-03-02 1992-03-02 Method and device for transporting thin plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4452392A JPH05246689A (en) 1992-03-02 1992-03-02 Method and device for transporting thin plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05246689A true JPH05246689A (en) 1993-09-24

Family

ID=12693887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4452392A Pending JPH05246689A (en) 1992-03-02 1992-03-02 Method and device for transporting thin plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05246689A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010179970A (en) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-19 Mazda Ace Co Ltd Gantry type loader
JP2010265102A (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-25 Ihi Corp Portal crane
CN105621236A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-01 湖州中辰建设有限公司 Slippage trolley for transporting assembly plates
CN107499978A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-22 如皋市双亚环保科技有限公司 A kind of movable vacuum cup component
JP2020082243A (en) * 2018-11-20 2020-06-04 住友金属鉱山株式会社 Conveyance facility
CN117361284A (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-01-09 无锡力支真空吸盘吊具有限公司 Vacuum electric permanent magnet composite sucker lifting appliance

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010179970A (en) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-19 Mazda Ace Co Ltd Gantry type loader
JP2010265102A (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-25 Ihi Corp Portal crane
CN105621236A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-01 湖州中辰建设有限公司 Slippage trolley for transporting assembly plates
CN107499978A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-22 如皋市双亚环保科技有限公司 A kind of movable vacuum cup component
JP2020082243A (en) * 2018-11-20 2020-06-04 住友金属鉱山株式会社 Conveyance facility
CN117361284A (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-01-09 无锡力支真空吸盘吊具有限公司 Vacuum electric permanent magnet composite sucker lifting appliance

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