JPH05222245A - Rubber composition - Google Patents

Rubber composition

Info

Publication number
JPH05222245A
JPH05222245A JP5902992A JP5902992A JPH05222245A JP H05222245 A JPH05222245 A JP H05222245A JP 5902992 A JP5902992 A JP 5902992A JP 5902992 A JP5902992 A JP 5902992A JP H05222245 A JPH05222245 A JP H05222245A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rubber
zinc oxide
carbon black
composition
zinc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5902992A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Taiji Yoshii
泰治 吉井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokai Carbon Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tokai Carbon Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokai Carbon Co Ltd filed Critical Tokai Carbon Co Ltd
Priority to JP5902992A priority Critical patent/JPH05222245A/en
Publication of JPH05222245A publication Critical patent/JPH05222245A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a rubber composition having excellent strength and abrasion resistance in a reduced zinc oxide amount by blending a rubber component with a composite carbon black with zinc oxide. CONSTITUTION:The objective rubber composition is obtained by blending 100 pts. wt. one or more kinds of rubber components selected from a natural rubber, a diene based rubber or a chloroprene rubber and a nitrile rubber and an ethylene-propylene rubber with 20-200 pts. wt. composite carbon black with zinc oxide having a composition uniformly dispersing fine particles of zinc oxide having <=200nm particle diameter in carbon black particles.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、酸化亜鉛微粒子が均質
分散する組成の酸化亜鉛複合カーボンブラックを配合し
た強度ならびに耐摩耗性能に優れるゴム組成物に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rubber composition containing zinc oxide composite carbon black having a composition in which fine particles of zinc oxide are uniformly dispersed, and having excellent strength and abrasion resistance.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】酸化亜鉛は、顔料、触媒、医薬品、化粧
品、感光剤、センサー等の広い分野で汎用されている
が、ゴムの補強材および加硫促進助剤としても古くから
使用されている。該酸化亜鉛の製造技術としては、金属
亜鉛や亜鉛鉱を加熱して生成させた亜鉛蒸気を酸化させ
る気相反応法(フランス法)、亜鉛塩を溶媒処理して炭
酸亜鉛に転化し、これをばい焼して酸化亜鉛に転化する
湿式法(アメリカ法)が知られており、このうち前者の
方法で得られる酸化亜鉛は粉末粒径が数ミクロンと比較
的大きく、後者の方法では平均粒径がサブミクロン水準
の微粒子状酸化亜鉛を得ることができる。
2. Description of the Related Art Zinc oxide has been widely used in a wide range of fields such as pigments, catalysts, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, photosensitizers, and sensors, but it has also been used as a rubber reinforcing material and a vulcanization accelerating aid. .. The zinc oxide is produced by a gas phase reaction method (French method) in which zinc vapor produced by heating metallic zinc or zinc ore is oxidized, a zinc salt is treated with a solvent to be converted into zinc carbonate, and this is used. A wet method (American method) of roasting and converting into zinc oxide is known. Among them, the zinc oxide obtained by the former method has a relatively large powder particle size of a few microns, and the latter method has an average particle diameter. It is possible to obtain finely divided zinc oxide of submicron level.

【0003】通常、ゴムの補強材や加硫促進助剤には気
相反応法で製造された酸化亜鉛(亜鉛華)が使用されて
いるが、前記のようにこの粉末は粒径が比較的大きい関
係で比表面積が少ないため、多量に配合しないと所定の
効果が得られない。したがって、湿式法で得られる微細
な酸化亜鉛粉末を使用すれば配合量を低減化させること
が可能になる。ところが、酸化亜鉛とゴムは共に負に帯
電し易い関係で、相互に反発し合ってゴム中への分散が
円滑に進行しなくなる。このため、通常、酸化亜鉛は配
合に初期に加える手段が採られているが、近年のように
混練り時間の短縮化が業界に常識になってくると、この
手法は有効とは言えなくなってくる。この問題を解決す
るには、酸化亜鉛の表面が正に帯電するようにプロピオ
ン酸亜鉛のような酸性化合物で予め被覆しておく方法が
あり、例えば“POSITOX R ”の商品名で市販されてい
る。しかし、この種の市販商品の場合には原料酸化亜鉛
の性状、例えば粒子径の大きさには一定の制約があって
使用者の希望する種類の酸化亜鉛を入手することは困難
な状況にあって、必ずしも適格な方法とはいえない。
Normally, zinc oxide (zinc white) produced by a gas phase reaction method is used as a rubber reinforcing material or a vulcanization accelerating aid, but as described above, this powder has a relatively large particle size. Due to the large relationship, the specific surface area is small, so the prescribed effect cannot be obtained unless a large amount is blended. Therefore, if the fine zinc oxide powder obtained by the wet method is used, the blending amount can be reduced. However, since both zinc oxide and rubber are easily negatively charged, they repel each other and the dispersion in the rubber does not proceed smoothly. For this reason, zinc oxide is usually used as a means of adding it to the compound at an early stage. However, when shortening the kneading time has become a common sense in the industry as in recent years, this method cannot be said to be effective. come. To solve this problem, there is a method of pre-coating the surface of zinc oxide with an acidic compound such as zinc propionate so that the surface is positively charged. For example, it is commercially available under the trade name "POSITOX R". .. However, in the case of this type of commercial product, it is difficult to obtain the type of zinc oxide desired by the user due to certain restrictions on the properties of the raw material zinc oxide, such as the particle size. Therefore, it is not necessarily a qualified method.

【0004】酸化亜鉛のゴム中への分散を改善するため
の他の手法としては、ゴム配合用のカーボンブラックに
予め酸化亜鉛微粉末を機械的に混合する方法もあるが、
カーボンブラック(比重約1.86g/cm3)と酸化亜鉛 (比重
約5.67g/cm3)との間には大きな密度差が存在するため通
常の撹拌混合手段によって均質の混合状態を形成するこ
とは不可能である。
As another method for improving the dispersion of zinc oxide in rubber, there is a method in which carbon black for compounding rubber is mechanically mixed with zinc oxide fine powder in advance.
It is between the carbon black (specific gravity of about 1.86 g / cm 3) and zinc oxide (specific gravity of about 5.67 g / cm 3) to form a mixed state of homogeneity by conventional stirring and mixing means for the presence of large density difference It is impossible.

【0005】一方、タイヤ、ベルト、ホースなどのゴム
工業製品にはその用途目的に応じて種々の性能が要求さ
れるが、全ての製品に共通する代表的な要求性能は強度
と耐摩耗性能である。従来、高強度で耐摩耗性に優れる
ゴム製品を得るためには、補強材として粒子径が小さく
比表面積の大きなカーボンブラックや酸化亜鉛を選定配
合することが有効な手段とされている。
On the other hand, rubber industrial products such as tires, belts and hoses are required to have various performances depending on the purpose of use. Typical performance requirements common to all products are strength and wear resistance. is there. Conventionally, in order to obtain a rubber product having high strength and excellent wear resistance, it has been considered effective means to select and blend carbon black or zinc oxide having a small particle size and a large specific surface area as a reinforcing material.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、カーボンブ
ラック中に酸化亜鉛が特定の微粒子状態で均質分散する
組成の酸化亜鉛複合カーボンブラックをゴムに配合した
場合にはゴム成分との相互分散が改善され、従来技術よ
りも少ない酸化亜鉛量で配合ゴムの強度ならびに耐摩耗
性が相対的に向上する事実を解明して開発に至ったもの
である。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, when a zinc oxide composite carbon black having a composition in which zinc oxide is uniformly dispersed in carbon black in a specific fine particle state is blended with a rubber, mutual dispersion with a rubber component is prevented. It was developed by clarifying the fact that the strength and abrasion resistance of the compounded rubber are improved relatively with the amount of zinc oxide which is improved and is smaller than that of the prior art.

【0007】したがって、本発明の目的は酸化亜鉛複合
カーボンブラックを配合することにより少ない酸化亜鉛
量で優れた強度と耐摩耗性を備えるゴム組成物を提供す
ることにある。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a rubber composition having excellent strength and abrasion resistance with a small amount of zinc oxide by blending the zinc oxide composite carbon black.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めの本発明によるゴム組成物は、天然ゴム、ジエン系ゴ
ムもしくはクロロプレンゴム、ニトリルゴム、エチレン
プロピレンゴムから選ばれた1種以上のゴム成分100 重
量部に対し、粒径 200nm以下の酸化亜鉛微粒子がカーボ
ンブラック粒子中に均質に分散した組成の酸化亜鉛複合
カーボンブラックを20〜200 重量部の割合で配合してな
ることを構成上の特徴とする。
The rubber composition according to the present invention for achieving the above object comprises at least one rubber selected from natural rubber, diene rubber or chloroprene rubber, nitrile rubber and ethylene propylene rubber. The composition consists of 100 to 100 parts by weight of zinc oxide composite carbon black having a composition in which fine particles of zinc oxide with a particle size of 200 nm or less are homogeneously dispersed in carbon black particles. Characterize.

【0009】本発明の補強材となる酸化亜鉛微粒子がカ
ーボンブラック中に均質に分散した組成の酸化亜鉛複合
カーボンブラックとは、酸化亜鉛の微粒子がカーボンブ
ラックの一次粒子または粒子凝集体に均等に分散し、複
合粒子表面に露出する形態に固定されている性状を指
す。この組成において、複合する亜鉛粒子の粒径が 200
nm以下の微粒子状態にあることが重要で、この粒子径が
200nmを上廻ると少ない酸化亜鉛量で高強度ならびに耐
摩耗性能を配合ゴムに付与することが期待できなくな
る。
A zinc oxide composite carbon black having a composition in which fine particles of zinc oxide serving as a reinforcing material of the present invention are homogeneously dispersed in carbon black means fine particles of zinc oxide uniformly dispersed in primary particles or particle aggregates of carbon black. However, it refers to the property of being fixed to the form exposed on the surface of the composite particles. In this composition, the composite zinc particles have a particle size of 200
It is important that the particles are in a fine particle state of nm or less.
If it exceeds 200 nm, it cannot be expected to impart high strength and abrasion resistance to the compounded rubber with a small amount of zinc oxide.

【0010】上記性状の酸化亜鉛複合カーボンブラック
は、炉頭部の燃焼ゾーンで高温燃焼ガス流を形成し、該
高温燃焼ガス流中に炭化水素原料を噴射導入して熱分解
反応によりカーボンブラックを生成させたのち水冷する
カーボンブラック生成工程において、炭化水素原料の噴
射導入点より下流域で、かつ流通する高温燃焼ガスの温
度が1300℃以上の炉内位置に溶液状態の亜鉛化合物を酸
素ガスとともに噴射するプロセスによって製造すること
ができる。
The zinc oxide composite carbon black having the above-mentioned properties forms a high temperature combustion gas flow in the combustion zone of the furnace head, and a hydrocarbon raw material is injected and introduced into the high temperature combustion gas flow to thermally decompose the carbon black. In the carbon black production process in which water is cooled after being produced, the zinc compound in a solution state is put together with oxygen gas in the downstream region from the injection introduction point of the hydrocarbon raw material, and the temperature of the circulating high-temperature combustion gas is 1300 ° C. It can be manufactured by the spraying process.

【0011】製造装置は、燃料と燃焼用空気を供給して
高温燃焼ガス流を形成する炉頭部の広径燃焼ゾーンと、
これと同軸的に設置された炭化水素原料を噴射して熱分
解反応させるための反応ゾーンと、生成したカーボンブ
ラック含有ガス流に水を噴射して反応を完結させる炉後
部の反応停止ゾーンから構成される通常のカーボンブラ
ック製造炉が適用される。炭化水素原料としては、例え
ばベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、スチレン等の各種芳
香族炭化水素やクレオソート油、コールタール油、エチ
レンボトム油などの油類が使用される。また、亜鉛化合
物としては、溶液化が可能な各種の無機塩、有機塩等を
使用することができるが、操作上の面から酢酸亜鉛、塩
化亜鉛、塩化アンモニウム亜鉛などの無機塩類が好適に
用いられる。亜鉛化合物の噴射量は、カーボンブラック
に対する含有率として予め設定された量の範囲内で適宜
に調整される。
The manufacturing apparatus comprises a wide-diameter combustion zone in a furnace head for supplying a fuel and combustion air to form a high temperature combustion gas flow,
Consists of a reaction zone installed coaxially with this for injecting hydrocarbon raw material to cause thermal decomposition reaction, and a reaction stop zone at the rear of the furnace for injecting water into the generated carbon black-containing gas stream to complete the reaction. A conventional carbon black manufacturing furnace is applied. As the hydrocarbon raw material, various aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and styrene, and oils such as creosote oil, coal tar oil, and ethylene bottom oil are used. Further, as the zinc compound, various solubilizable inorganic salts, organic salts and the like can be used, but from the viewpoint of operation, inorganic salts such as zinc acetate, zinc chloride and zinc ammonium chloride are preferably used. Be done. The injection amount of the zinc compound is appropriately adjusted within the range of the amount set in advance as the content rate with respect to carbon black.

【0012】本発明のゴム成分は、天然ゴム、ジエン系
ゴム、もしくはクロロプレンゴム、ニトリルゴム、エチ
レンプロピレンゴムから選ばれた1種または2種以上の
ブレンドゴムが対象となり、ジエン系ゴムとしては例え
ば合成ポリイソプレンゴム、ポリブタジエンゴム、スチ
レンブタジエンゴムなどを挙げることができる。これら
のゴム成分 100重量部に対し、上記した酸化亜鉛複合カ
ーボンブラックを20〜200 重量部の割合で配合し、常法
により加硫剤、加硫促進剤、老化防止剤、可塑剤等の必
要成分とともに混練して本発明のゴム組成物とする。
The rubber component of the present invention includes natural rubber, diene rubber, or one or more blended rubbers selected from chloroprene rubber, nitrile rubber and ethylene propylene rubber. Examples of the diene rubber include Examples thereof include synthetic polyisoprene rubber, polybutadiene rubber, styrene butadiene rubber and the like. 20 to 200 parts by weight of the above zinc oxide composite carbon black is mixed with 100 parts by weight of these rubber components, and a vulcanizing agent, a vulcanization accelerator, an antiaging agent, a plasticizer, etc. are required by a conventional method. The rubber composition of the present invention is kneaded with the components.

【0013】[0013]

【作用】本発明のゴム組成物に配合される酸化亜鉛複合
カーボンブラックは、複合化する酸化亜鉛粒子の粒径が
カーボンブラック凝集体と同等の 200nm以下であるため
極めて安定した組成性状を備えており、ゴム配合時には
この安定した複合形態が良好な均一分散を与えるために
機能する。また、カーボンブラック近傍に酸化亜鉛が存
在する関係で加硫時におけるゴムとカーボンブラックの
結合が強固になるほか、酸化亜鉛の粒子径が小さく比表
面積が大きいためゴム成分との作用が高まる。これらの
作用を介して、カーボンブラックの粒子径が同等であれ
ば少ない酸化亜鉛量で相対的に優れた強度ならびに耐摩
耗性を付与することが可能となる。
[Function] The zinc oxide composite carbon black compounded in the rubber composition of the present invention has extremely stable composition properties because the particle size of the zinc oxide particles to be composited is 200 nm or less, which is equivalent to that of the carbon black aggregate. However, during rubber compounding, this stable composite morphology functions to give good uniform dispersion. In addition, because of the presence of zinc oxide in the vicinity of carbon black, the bond between rubber and carbon black during vulcanization becomes strong, and since the particle size of zinc oxide is small and the specific surface area is large, the action with the rubber component is enhanced. Through these actions, if the particle size of carbon black is the same, it becomes possible to impart relatively excellent strength and wear resistance with a small amount of zinc oxide.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を比較例と対比して説
明する。
EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described below in comparison with comparative examples.

【0015】実施例1〜2 炉頭部に空気導入ダクトと燃焼バーナーを装着した燃焼
ゾーン(直径300mm 、長さ300mm)と、該燃焼ゾーンと同
軸的に連設した反応ゾーン(直径150mm 、長さ1000mm)
により構成され、反応ゾーンの後段位置に反応停止用の
冷却水噴霧ノズルを備える円筒反応炉を設置した。炭化
水素原料の噴射ノズルは炉頭から400mmの下流位置に、
また亜鉛化合物の噴射ノズルは炉頭から600mm 下流位置
にそれぞれ炉軸に対して直角方向に設置した。
Examples 1 and 2 A combustion zone (diameter 300 mm, length 300 mm) in which an air introduction duct and a combustion burner were installed in the furnace head, and a reaction zone (diameter 150 mm, length 300 mm) connected coaxially with the combustion zone. (1000 mm)
And a cylindrical reactor equipped with a cooling water spray nozzle for stopping the reaction was installed at a subsequent stage position of the reaction zone. The hydrocarbon material injection nozzle is located 400 mm downstream from the furnace head.
The zinc compound injection nozzle was installed at a position 600 mm downstream from the furnace head and in a direction perpendicular to the furnace axis.

【0016】上記の反応炉を用い、表1に示す各条件に
より酸化亜鉛複合カーボンブラックの製造をおこなっ
た。燃料にはプロパン、炭化水素原料にはベンゼン、そ
して亜鉛化合物溶液としては酢酸亜鉛(2水和物)の20
%水溶液を用いた。得られた各生成物の性状組成等を、
適用した製造条件と対比させて表1に示した。なお、表
1の性状評価は、粒径測定は電子顕微鏡観察、亜鉛成分
組成の同定はX線回折法、酸化亜鉛含有率は生成物を燃
焼させてカーボン成分を除去した残留量から算出する方
法によりおこなった。
Zinc oxide composite carbon black was produced under the conditions shown in Table 1 using the above reaction furnace. 20% of propane as fuel, benzene as hydrocarbon feedstock, and zinc acetate (dihydrate) as zinc compound solution.
% Aqueous solution was used. The property composition etc. of each obtained product,
The results are shown in Table 1 in comparison with the applied manufacturing conditions. The properties in Table 1 are measured by electron microscope observation for particle size measurement, X-ray diffraction method for zinc component composition identification, and zinc oxide content is calculated from the residual amount obtained by burning the product to remove the carbon component. It was done by.

【0017】[0017]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0018】得られた酸化亜鉛複合カーボンブラックは
平均粒径 100nm以下の酸化亜鉛微粒子がカーボンブラッ
クに含有されており、その複合組織を電子顕微鏡で観察
したところ酸化亜鉛粒子は表面に露出する状態でカーボ
ンブラック粒子に均質に分散固定していることが確認さ
れた。
The obtained zinc oxide composite carbon black contains fine particles of zinc oxide having an average particle size of 100 nm or less in the carbon black. Observation of the composite structure with an electron microscope revealed that the zinc oxide particles were exposed on the surface. It was confirmed that the carbon black particles were uniformly dispersed and fixed.

【0019】上記の各酸化亜鉛複合カーボンブラックを
他の配合成分とともに表2に示す配合処方でスチレンブ
タジエンゴム(SBR) に配合し、配合物を145 ℃の温度で
50分間加硫してゴム組成物を得た。得られたゴム組成物
の特性を表2に併載した。なお、ゴム特性のうち硬度、
300%モジュラス、引張り強さおよび伸びはJISK6
301「一般ゴム物理試験法」に従って測定し、摩耗量
については下記の測定条件によって測定した。 試験装置:ランボーン摩耗試験機(機械式スリップ機
構) 試験片:厚さ10mm、外径44mm エメリーホイール:GCタイプ、粒度80、硬度H 添加カーボランダム粉:粒度80# 、添加量 約9g/min. エメリーホイール面と試験片の相対スリップ率:24%、
60% 試験片回転数:535rpm 試験荷重:4kg
Each of the above zinc oxide composite carbon blacks was compounded with other compounding ingredients into styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) in a compounding formulation shown in Table 2, and the compounding was carried out at a temperature of 145 ° C.
It was vulcanized for 50 minutes to obtain a rubber composition. The properties of the obtained rubber composition are also shown in Table 2. Among the rubber characteristics, hardness,
JISK6 for 300% modulus, tensile strength and elongation
No. 301 “General rubber physical test method”, and the wear amount was measured under the following measurement conditions. Test equipment: Lambourn abrasion tester (mechanical slip mechanism) Specimen: thickness 10 mm, outer diameter 44 mm Emery wheel: GC type, grain size 80, hardness H Carborundum powder with grain size 80 #, addition amount about 9 g / min. Relative slip ratio between emery wheel surface and test piece: 24%,
60% test piece rotation speed: 535rpm test load: 4kg

【0020】比較例1〜2 平均粒子径28nmの市販カーボンブラック〔東海カーボン
(株)製、“シースト3”〕に気相反応法により製造さ
れた平均粒子径500nm の市販酸化亜鉛粉末(3号)を機
械的に乾式混合し、表2に示す配合処方でスチレンブタ
ジエンゴム(SBR) に配合した。配合物を実施例と同一条
件で加硫処理して得たゴム組成物につき各種ゴム特性を
測定し、結果を表2に併載した。
Comparative Examples 1 and 2 Commercially available carbon black powder having an average particle diameter of 28 nm [“SEAST 3” manufactured by Tokai Carbon Co., Ltd.] having a mean particle diameter of 500 nm, produced by a gas phase reaction method, was commercially available (No. 3 ) Was mechanically dry mixed and blended with styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) according to the formulation shown in Table 2. Various rubber characteristics were measured for the rubber composition obtained by vulcanizing the compound under the same conditions as in the example, and the results are also shown in Table 2.

【0021】比較例3〜4 平均粒子径22nmの市販カーボンブラック〔東海カーボン
(株)製、“シースト6”〕に気相反応法により製造さ
れた平均粒子径500nm の市販酸化亜鉛粉末(3号)を機
械的に乾式混合し、表2に示す配合処方でスチレンブタ
ジエンゴム(SBR) に配合した。配合物を実施例と同一条
件で加硫処理して得たゴム組成物につき各種ゴム特性を
測定し、結果を表2に併載した。
Comparative Examples 3 to 4 Commercially available carbon black having an average particle diameter of 22 nm [Toast Carbon Co., Ltd., "SEAST 6"] commercially available zinc oxide powder having an average particle diameter of 500 nm (No. 3) produced by a gas phase reaction method. ) Was mechanically dry mixed and blended with styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) according to the formulation shown in Table 2. Various rubber properties of the rubber composition obtained by vulcanizing the compound under the same conditions as in Examples were measured, and the results are also shown in Table 2.

【0022】[0022]

【表2】 〔表注〕(1) 本発明の補強材である酸化亜鉛複合カーボ
ンブラック。 (2) N−t−ブチル−2−ベンゾチアジルスルフェンア
ミド。 (3) 耐摩耗指数は、比較例1の摩耗量に対する各試料の
比率(%) で表示した。したがって、数値が大きいほど耐
摩耗性が良好となる。
[Table 2] [Table Note] (1) Zinc oxide composite carbon black which is the reinforcing material of the present invention. (2) Nt-butyl-2-benzothiazylsulfenamide. (3) The wear resistance index was expressed as the ratio (%) of each sample to the wear amount of Comparative Example 1. Therefore, the larger the value, the better the wear resistance.

【0023】表2に結果から、実施例1は比較例1およ
び2と同一のカーボンブラック粒子径であるが、比較例
1と同量の少ない酸化亜鉛量(2.8 部) で比較例2( 酸
化亜鉛量4.0 部) と同等の高強度ならびに耐摩耗性を示
している。また、実施例2と比較例3および4とはカー
ボンブラック粒子径が同一であるが、同様に少ない酸化
亜鉛量で相対的に高い強度と耐摩耗性の付与効果が認め
られる。
From the results shown in Table 2, Example 1 has the same carbon black particle size as Comparative Examples 1 and 2, but the same amount of zinc oxide (2.8 parts) as Comparative Example 1 was used for Comparative Example 2 (oxidation). It has high strength and wear resistance equivalent to a zinc content of 4.0 parts). In addition, although the carbon black particle diameters of Example 2 and Comparative Examples 3 and 4 are the same, the effect of imparting relatively high strength and wear resistance is similarly recognized with a small amount of zinc oxide.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上のとおり、本発明により提供される
ゴム組成物には、特有性状の酸化亜鉛複合カーボンブラ
ックの分散補強作用を介して少ない酸化亜鉛量によって
相対的に高度の強度ならびに耐摩耗性能が具備されてい
る。したがって、自動車用タイヤ、ベルト、ホース等の
工業用ゴム製品を対象する素材として有用である。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described above, the rubber composition provided by the present invention has a relatively high strength and abrasion resistance due to a small amount of zinc oxide due to the dispersion reinforcing action of the zinc oxide composite carbon black having a unique property. Performance is provided. Therefore, it is useful as a material for industrial rubber products such as automobile tires, belts and hoses.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 天然ゴム、ジエン系ゴムもしくはクロロ
プレンゴム、ニトリルゴム、エチレンプロピレンゴムか
ら選ばれた1種以上のゴム成分 100重量部に対し、粒径
200nm以下の酸化亜鉛微粒子がカーボンブラック粒子中
に均質に分散した組成の酸化亜鉛複合カーボンブラック
を20〜200 重量部の割合で配合してなることを特徴とす
るゴム組成物。
1. A particle size based on 100 parts by weight of one or more rubber components selected from natural rubber, diene rubber or chloroprene rubber, nitrile rubber, and ethylene propylene rubber.
A rubber composition comprising 20 to 200 parts by weight of a zinc oxide composite carbon black having a composition in which fine particles of zinc oxide of 200 nm or less are uniformly dispersed in carbon black particles.
JP5902992A 1992-02-10 1992-02-10 Rubber composition Pending JPH05222245A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5902992A JPH05222245A (en) 1992-02-10 1992-02-10 Rubber composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5902992A JPH05222245A (en) 1992-02-10 1992-02-10 Rubber composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05222245A true JPH05222245A (en) 1993-08-31

Family

ID=13101459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5902992A Pending JPH05222245A (en) 1992-02-10 1992-02-10 Rubber composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05222245A (en)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19615002A1 (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-10-23 Mekra Lang Gmbh & Co Kg Gear unit
DE19615007A1 (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-10-23 Mekra Lang Gmbh & Co Kg Gear unit
JP2001040143A (en) * 1999-07-26 2001-02-13 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for tire tread
JP2008069199A (en) * 2006-09-12 2008-03-27 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for coating fixed cord and tire having carcass and/or belt using the same
JP2008101127A (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-05-01 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition and tire having tread using the same
JP2008101128A (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-05-01 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition and tire having tread using the same
WO2008139762A1 (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-20 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Rubber composition for tire and pneumatic tire
JP2008285628A (en) * 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for base tread and pneumatic tire
JP2008285010A (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-11-27 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for clinch and pneumatic tire
JP2008285524A (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-27 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for tire tread and pneumatic tire
JP2008285588A (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-11-27 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for bead apex, and pneumatic tire
JP2008297462A (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-11 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for inner liner and pneumatic tire
JP2009126967A (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-11 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for bead chafer and pneumatic tire using the same
JP2009126966A (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-11 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for base tread and pneumatic tire using the same
CN114181471A (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-03-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Acid-resistant rubber composition based on brominated butyl rubber and application thereof, vulcanized rubber and preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19615007A1 (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-10-23 Mekra Lang Gmbh & Co Kg Gear unit
DE19615002A1 (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-10-23 Mekra Lang Gmbh & Co Kg Gear unit
JP2001040143A (en) * 1999-07-26 2001-02-13 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for tire tread
JP2008069199A (en) * 2006-09-12 2008-03-27 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for coating fixed cord and tire having carcass and/or belt using the same
JP2008101127A (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-05-01 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition and tire having tread using the same
JP2008101128A (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-05-01 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition and tire having tread using the same
EP2147951A1 (en) * 2007-05-15 2010-01-27 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Rubber composition for tire and pneumatic tire
WO2008139762A1 (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-20 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Rubber composition for tire and pneumatic tire
US8058339B2 (en) 2007-05-15 2011-11-15 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Rubber composition for tire and pneumatic tire
JP2008285524A (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-27 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for tire tread and pneumatic tire
EP2147951A4 (en) * 2007-05-15 2011-01-26 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Rubber composition for tire and pneumatic tire
JP2008285010A (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-11-27 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for clinch and pneumatic tire
JP2008285588A (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-11-27 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for bead apex, and pneumatic tire
JP2008285628A (en) * 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for base tread and pneumatic tire
JP2008297462A (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-11 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for inner liner and pneumatic tire
JP2009126967A (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-11 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for bead chafer and pneumatic tire using the same
JP2009126966A (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-11 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Rubber composition for base tread and pneumatic tire using the same
CN114181471A (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-03-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Acid-resistant rubber composition based on brominated butyl rubber and application thereof, vulcanized rubber and preparation method and application thereof
CN114181471B (en) * 2020-09-15 2023-02-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Acid-resistant rubber composition based on brominated butyl rubber and application thereof, vulcanized rubber and preparation method and application thereof

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