JPH05214781A - Support structure of plate member - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform boring with an inexpensive facility without hindering the installation of a socket part even if the positions of the holes of the two plate bodies are slightly shifted from each other, and form a preferable continued surface with a plurality of plate members without using a support frame member by the socket part and a stud part. CONSTITUTION:In a plate member 11 formed by mutually fitting two plate bodies 14 having a diameter extended inclined surface part 13 on exterior side, both the plate bodies 14 have mounting holes 12 in the same position, and the hole provided on the interior side plate body is set larger than the hole provided on the exterior side plate body. A socket part 22 is spirally fitted to the mounting holes 12, and a stud part 29 connected to a building body to support it is pivotally supported in the receiving part 23 of the socket part 22 and arranged in the interior side.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a support structure for a plate-like member, and more specifically, a plurality of plate-like members made of plate glass or the like can be mounted by continuously forming the same plane in the vertical and horizontal directions. The present invention relates to a support structure for a plate member.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, in many constructions, an outer wall is constructed by supporting a plate-like member such as a plate glass on the body side by using an outer wall construction method such as a curtain wall construction method.
On the other hand, in the case of the above-mentioned outer wall construction method, since it is required to maintain the living environment of the building from various external factors such as earthquake resistance, wind pressure resistance, waterproofness, etc. It has to be fixed and supported by a strong supporting member, and as a result, the continuity of the plate surface formed by the plate glass or the like is impaired by the supporting frame member.

Therefore, mounting holes having enlarged-diameter slopes are provided at the four corners of each plate-shaped member on the outside of the room, sockets are fitted into these mounting holes, and studs mounted on the sockets are mounted. By supporting the plate-shaped member on the side of the building, the plate-shaped member is supported on the building body without using the support frame member and without impairing the continuity of the plate surface.

[0004]

Since the plate-like member made of plate glass or the like used in the conventional supporting structure for the plate-like member is a single plate, when the mounting holes are provided,
The mounting holes could be easily formed without the need for any special technique required for precise hole position setting.

However, in order to obtain a safer outer wall that does not fall off when the glass plate breaks or scatters fragments, it is preferable to use a plate-shaped member formed by combining two glass plates such as laminated glass as the plate-shaped member. Although it is conceivable, in that case, in the step of providing the mounting holes, when it is desired to separately provide the two glass plates with the holes constituting the mounting holes, the two glass plates are joined together to form the laminated glass. However, there is a drawback that it is extremely difficult to accurately match the positions of the holes with each other, and the hole forming work is performed after the two glass plates are joined to form a laminated glass. In this case, a tough laminated interlayer is interposed between the two glass plates, and it is very difficult to penetrate them at one time. Therefore, as a plate member for the outer wall of the building, Support structure that maintains continuity Plate member made of laminated glass was never used at night.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and to newly provide a support structure for a plate-shaped member which has not been known hitherto.

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the prior art, and is a plate-shaped member in which two plate-shaped bodies are combined, and one side of which has a diameter-increasing slope. A plate-shaped member having a mounting hole having a portion formed in a corner, a lid that covers a peripheral wall portion having an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting hole, and an opening portion on the side of the enlarged diameter slope portion. And a stud portion pivotally supported in the receiving portion of the socket portion and arranged on the indoor side. And a plurality of the plate-shaped members are arranged so as to continuously form the same plane, with the enlarged-diameter slope portion of the mounting hole of the plate-shaped member located outside the room, and A plate in which the plate-like member is pivotally supported by the support mechanism to enable support to the body side. In the support structure for a member, the mounting hole provided in the plate-shaped member is composed of holes provided at corresponding positions of both plate-shaped members forming the plate-shaped member. The support structure for a plate member is characterized in that the hole provided in the plate member is set larger than the hole provided in the other plate member.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an essential part for explaining an example of the present invention. Two plate-like bodies 1 having an enlarged diameter slope portion 13 on the outdoor side
In the plate-shaped member 11 in which the four are combined, both plate-shaped bodies 14 have holes forming the mounting holes 12 at the same position, and the hole provided in the plate-shaped body 14a on the indoor side is closer to the outdoor side. It is set to be larger than the hole provided in the plate-shaped body 14b (see FIG. 2). A socket portion 22 is fitted in the mounting hole 12, and a receiving portion 23 of the socket portion 22 has:
A stud portion 29 for connecting to and supporting the building frame is pivotally supported and arranged on the indoor side.

Here, the plate member 11 used in the present invention.
As the plate-shaped member 14, a transparent or opaque plate such as a glass plate, a crystallized glass plate, or a resin plate is used, and preferably two or more glass plates are bonded together with an interlayer film 15 for combining. It is preferable to use the laminated glass.

Further, the holes forming the mounting holes 12 provided in the two plate-like bodies 14 are not created after the joining work of the two plate-like bodies 14 but each plate before the joining work. Although it is to be drilled separately in the shape,
The size of each of the holes formed in one plate-shaped body is set to be larger than the hole formed in the other plate-shaped body. It is possible to cope with the deviation.

Furthermore, regarding the two plate-like bodies 14, if the outside of the room is a plate-like body having the enlarged diameter slope portion 13, the size of the holes provided in the plate-like body is outside the room. Increasing slope 1 on the outer plate, regardless of the inside
The lid portion 25 of the socket portion 22 must be tightly attached to the socket 3. On the other hand, since some looseness of the inner plate-like body can be corrected by the gasket member 35 or the like, the hole formed in the plate-like body outside Also, it is preferable to increase the size of the hole provided in the plate-shaped body on the indoor side. A lid 25 for the enlarged diameter slope 13
Due to the close contact, the supporting mechanism 21 supports the plate-shaped member 11 to the building frame side without the protrusion of the support frame member or the like, and an outer wall continuously formed to be in the same plane by the plurality of plate-shaped members 11 can be realized. ..

Further, as the support mechanism 21, a socket portion 22 formed of a non-metal material such as a synthetic resin material or a metal material such as an aluminum material or a stainless material, and a receiving portion 23 of the socket portion 22 are held. At least a stud portion 29 made of a metal material such as an aluminum material or a stainless steel material that is supported so as to be held is formed.

As the socket portion 22, the mounting hole 1
A peripheral wall portion 2 having an outer peripheral surface shape corresponding to the inner peripheral surface shape of 2.
6 and a lid 25 that covers the opening on the side of the diameter-increasing slope 13 and is made of an integrally formed body. It is formed so as to be able to be fitted into the mounting hole 12 through an interposition material composed of an annular gasket member 35 formed as described above and a buffer member 34 made of an elastic member such as rubber.
The socket portion 22 fitted in the mounting hole 12
Is tightened and screwed to the plate-like member 11 by a nut member 37 with a washer member 36 interposed.

The socket portion 22 has an enlarged diameter slope portion 1 so that the lid portion 25 and the plate member 11 form the same plane.
The lid 25 is closely attached to the opening on the side of 3 and is fitted into the mounting hole 12, and the support mechanism 21 supports the plate-shaped member 11 toward the building frame side, and the plurality of plate-shaped members 11 are used. An outer wall continuously formed so as to be on the same plane is constructed.

Further, when the socket portion 22 and the gasket member 35, or the socket portion 22 and the stud portion 29 are formed by using different metal materials, the difference in ionization tendency corresponding to each material used results. In order to prevent electrolytic corrosion, it is desirable to form an insulating layer (not shown) of fluororesin or acrylic resin on either one of the contact surfaces, preferably on both contact surfaces.

[0016]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the plate-shaped member 11 is made by combining two plate-shaped members 14a and 14b made of glass plates with an intermediate film 15.
It is composed of laminated glass joined by interposing. The two plate-shaped bodies 14 that form the plate-shaped member 11
Have holes forming mounting holes 12 at corresponding positions, and the holes provided in the indoor plate-shaped body 14a are set to be larger than the holes provided in the outdoor side plate-shaped body 14b. .. Then, the inner peripheral portion of the hole forming the mounting hole 12 of the plate-shaped body 14b on the outdoor side is a diameter-increasing slope portion 13.

The mounting hole 12 is provided with an annular gasket member 35 made of a synthetic resin material and an cushioning member 34 made of an elastic member such as rubber, and an interposing member. A socket portion 22 made of an aluminum material having a peripheral wall portion 26 having an outer peripheral surface shape substantially corresponding to the inner peripheral surface shape and a lid portion 25 covering an opening portion on the side of the enlarged diameter slant surface portion 13 has a washer material 36 interposed therebetween. Nut material 3
7, a stud portion 29 made of an aluminum material for connecting to and supporting the building body is pivotally supported inside the receiving portion 23 of the socket portion 22 and is arranged on the indoor side.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view for explaining an example of construction of a plate-shaped member continuously formed by applying the present invention. The plate-shaped member 11 and the support mechanism 21 having such a structure are for mounting. By supporting the respective plate-shaped members 11 arranged with the diameter-increasing slanted surface portions 13 of the holes 12 located on the outdoor side so as to be pivotally supported separately by the support mechanism 21, a plurality of plate-shaped members 11 are provided. The same plane such as the same vertical surface or the same inclined surface can be continuously formed.

In this case, the stud portions 29 constituting the support mechanism 21 are individually mounted in the respective mounting holes 12 formed at the abutting corners of the four plate-like members 11, and the Each of them is integrally combined through a supporting arm member 32, and further, it is formed so as to be supported on the skeleton side through a supporting rod member 33 arranged to support these supporting arm members 32 collectively. ing.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view for explaining another construction example of the plate member continuously formed by applying the present invention, and the shape of the supporting arm member 32 is changed from the H shape of FIG. 3 to the X shape. It has changed.
Although FIGS. 3 and 4 show an embodiment in which a plurality of stud portions 29 are integrally combined with each other through the supporting arm members 32, the supporting rods are provided on each of the stud portions 29. Alternatively, the stud portions 29 may be individually connected to each other so that the stud portions 29 are individually supported and supported on the body side. Further, a seal member 39 for ensuring watertightness is interposed between the plate-like members 11 arranged by continuously forming the same plane such as the same vertical surface or the same inclined surface.

The reference numerals 40 and 41 in FIG.
Reference numeral 42 denotes a hook hole used when the nut member 37 is tightened and screwed to the socket portion 22, and 42 denotes the stud portion 29 and the support arm member 32.
Alternatively, the hooking holes used when connecting to the supporting rod 33 are shown.

[0022]

As described above, according to the present invention, since the plate-shaped member used for the outer wall of the building is a plate-shaped member formed by combining a plurality of plate-shaped members, a single-plate plate-shaped member is used. It is stronger than the member and also has a scattering prevention effect, so that a safe outer wall can be constructed.

Further, the plate-shaped member is provided with a mounting hole, and the plate-shaped member is supported on the building frame by utilizing the mounting hole without using the supporting frame member. This mounting hole in the plate-shaped member that combines the bodies is
Since the holes forming the mounting holes provided on the other plate-shaped body are larger than the holes forming the mounting holes provided on one plate-shaped body, the positions of the holes may be slightly different on both sides. Even if it is deviated, it does not hinder the mounting of the socket portion, and the hole can be easily drilled without requiring excessive precision when setting the position of the hole during drilling.

Further, as described above, since the plate-shaped member has the mounting hole, the support mechanism mounted in the hole allows each of the plurality of plate-shaped members continuously forming the same plane to support the frame member. It can be supported on the building body without the interposition of, and therefore, a preferable continuous surface can be formed by a plurality of plate-shaped members.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an essential part for explaining an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of a plate member according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a construction example of a plate-shaped member continuously formed by applying the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a construction example of a plate-shaped member continuously formed by applying the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 Reference Signs List 11 plate-like member 12 mounting hole 13 diameter-increasing slope 14 plate-like body 15 intermediate film 21 support mechanism 22 socket part 23 receiving part 25 lid part 26 peripheral wall part 29 stud part 32 supporting arm member 33 supporting rod 34 cushioning member 35 Gasket member 36 Washer material 37 Nut material 39 Sealing material

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A plate-shaped member formed by combining two plate-shaped bodies, the plate-shaped member having a mounting hole having a diameter-increasing slope portion on one side thereof, and the mounting member. It has a peripheral wall part having an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the use hole, and a lid part that covers the opening on the side of the enlarged diameter slope part, and is fitted into the attachment hole via an interposer. The support mechanism includes at least a socket portion and a stud portion pivotally supported in the receiving portion of the socket portion and arranged on the indoor side. A plate which is located on the outdoor side and is provided with a plurality of the plate-shaped members so as to continuously form the same plane, and the plate-shaped members are pivotally supported by the support mechanism to enable support to the body side. In the support structure for the plate-shaped member, the mounting hole provided in the plate-shaped member is a plate-shaped portion. Of the two plate-shaped bodies that make up the plate, the holes formed in the corresponding plate-shaped bodies are set to be larger than the holes formed in the other plate-shaped body. A support structure for a plate-shaped member, characterized in that 2. The mounting hole is a hole provided on the plate-shaped member located on the indoor side rather than a hole having an enlarged diameter slope portion provided on the plate-shaped member located on the outdoor side. The support structure for a plate-like member according to claim 1, wherein