JPH0518310Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0518310Y2 JPH0518310Y2 JP1988037603U JP3760388U JPH0518310Y2 JP H0518310 Y2 JPH0518310 Y2 JP H0518310Y2 JP 1988037603 U JP1988037603 U JP 1988037603U JP 3760388 U JP3760388 U JP 3760388U JP H0518310 Y2 JPH0518310 Y2 JP H0518310Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- corner
- assembled
- floor structure
- faces
- side wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は、航空貨物コンテナとして最適な輸送
用容器に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a transportation container that is optimal as an air cargo container.
(従来技術)
従来航空貨物コンテナは運搬する貨物の特性に
よつて、それに最も適する機能を有するものが用
意されていた。例えば、一般雑貨には乾式コンテ
ナ、食品等には保冷コンテナ、野菜・果実等には
通風コンテナ等である。このために、航空貨物コ
ンテナの数量もそれぞれの機能を備えたものを大
量に準備しておかなければならなかつた。(Prior Art) Conventionally, air cargo containers have been prepared that have the most suitable functions depending on the characteristics of the cargo to be transported. For example, dry containers are used for general goods, refrigerated containers are used for foods, etc., and ventilated containers are used for vegetables, fruits, etc. For this reason, it was necessary to prepare a large number of air cargo containers with various functions.
(考案が解決しようとする課題)
本考案は、上記従来技術の問題点に鑑み、一つ
の航空貨物コンテナを、床構成体を除く他の面体
を交換することによつて種々の貨物の特性に夫々
最適な機能を有する航空貨物コンテナに変身させ
て、多用途に使用できるようにすることを可能と
する輸送用容器を提供しようとするものである。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention is designed to adapt one air cargo container to the characteristics of various cargoes by replacing the facepieces other than the floor structure. It is an object of the present invention to provide a transport container that can be transformed into an air cargo container with optimal functions and can be used for a variety of purposes.
(課題を解決するための手段)
側部にフオークポケツトを備えた床構成体1
と、該床構成体1の四周に立設する左右1対の側
壁2及び端壁3と天井4との5面体とからなり、
これら5面体のうち2面の交叉する隅部は、主材
11と押え材12よりなる隅部材5及びボルト1
2c,12dで着脱自在に構成し、又五面体のう
ち3面が交叉する上部のコーナー部は3面の交叉
部を同時に覆う隅角部キヤツプ部材13を本体に
対しボルト15にて固着することにより組立て、
さらに側壁2と端壁3の交る隅部の下部は隅角部
カバー部材14を本体に対しボルト15により取
付けることによつて組立てることができ、異つた
機能を有する五面体を交換し使用可能にした。(Means for solving the problem) Floor structure 1 with fork pockets on the side
and a pentahedron consisting of a pair of left and right side walls 2 and end walls 3 and a ceiling 4 erected around the four circumferences of the floor structure 1,
The intersecting corners of two faces of these pentahedrons are formed by a corner member 5 consisting of a main member 11 and a holding member 12, and a bolt 1.
2c and 12d are configured to be detachable, and a corner cap member 13 that simultaneously covers the intersection of the three faces of the pentahedron at the upper corner where the three faces intersect is fixed to the main body with bolts 15. Assembled by
Furthermore, the lower part of the corner where the side wall 2 and the end wall 3 intersect can be assembled by attaching the corner cover member 14 to the main body with bolts 15, and pentahedrons with different functions can be replaced and used. I made it.
(実施例)
本考案は、基本的には床構成体を除く他の5面
を構成する面体を交換可能にして、使用目的に見
合つたコンテナを提供することにある。そして各
面体は稜線部分で隅部材により組立てできるよう
になつている。又稜線の集合したコーナー部は冠
体を被覆して密閉するようになつている。そして
これらすべて取外し、再組立てできるようになつ
ている。(Example) The present invention is basically to provide a container that is suitable for the purpose of use by making the face pieces constituting the other five sides excluding the floor structure replaceable. Each face piece can be assembled using corner members at the ridgeline portion. Also, the corner portion where the ridge lines gather is designed to cover and seal the crown body. All of these can be removed and reassembled.
以下図面に基いて詳細に説明する。第1図で符
号Aは本考案に係る輸送用容器(以下容器とい
う)の斜視図である。容器Aはフオークポケツト
1aを備えた床構成体1と、該床構成体1の四周
に立設した側壁2,2と端壁3,3及び天井4と
隅部材5とで構成されている。 A detailed explanation will be given below based on the drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral A is a perspective view of a transportation container (hereinafter referred to as container) according to the present invention. The container A is composed of a floor structure 1 having a fork pocket 1a, side walls 2, 2, end walls 3, 3, a ceiling 4, and corner members 5, which are erected around the four circumferences of the floor structure 1.
側壁2、端壁3及び天井4は断熱構造のもの
と、そうでないドライコンテナ用の非断熱構造の
ものがある。以下の実施例に於ては断熱構造のも
のについて説明する。 The side walls 2, end walls 3, and ceiling 4 may have a heat insulating structure or have a non-insulating structure for dry containers. In the following embodiments, a heat insulating structure will be described.
まず第2図を参照し、側壁2について説明す
る。側壁2は上部と両側部が端部材6aで、又下
部が端部材6bで四周を囲繞されている。そして
端部材間には外板7と内張板8が取付けられ、内
部に断熱材9が充填されている。 First, the side wall 2 will be explained with reference to FIG. The side wall 2 is surrounded by end members 6a at the upper and both sides, and by end members 6b at the lower part. An outer panel 7 and a lining panel 8 are attached between the end members, and a heat insulating material 9 is filled inside.
側壁2の上部と両側に取付ける端部材6aはア
ルミの型材で、内側に溝部10aを、又該溝部1
0aの反対側に突出フランジ10bを有し、突出
フランジ10bの外側端部には外向45°の方向を
向いた長溝10cが形成されている(第5図)。
なお端部材6aは、第6図の如く長溝10cの部
分が溝部10aの部分と別体であつても差支えな
い。又非断熱の場合には、端部材6aはそのまゝ
で内張板8及び断熱材9を除いた構成となつてい
る。 The end member 6a attached to the upper part and both sides of the side wall 2 is an aluminum profile, and has a groove 10a inside and the groove 1.
A protruding flange 10b is provided on the opposite side of Oa, and a long groove 10c facing outward at 45° is formed at the outer end of the protruding flange 10b (FIG. 5).
Note that the end member 6a may have the long groove 10c separated from the groove 10a as shown in FIG. 6. In the case of non-insulation, the end member 6a has the same structure with the lining plate 8 and the heat insulating material 9 removed.
次に端部材6bも第3図に示す如くアルミ等の
型材で、上部に溝部10aを有し、外側下端部に
真下を向く長溝10eが設けられていて、これが
後述する床構成体の側縁に設けたT型材1fの立
上り部と嵌合する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the end member 6b is also made of a shaped material such as aluminum, and has a groove 10a at the upper part, and a long groove 10e facing directly downward at the outer lower end, which forms the side edge of the floor structure described later. It fits into the rising part of the T-shaped member 1f provided in the.
次に側壁2又は端壁3と天井4との交叉部につ
いて説明する。この部分は第3図〜第4図に示す
ような主材11と押え材12とで構成される隅部
材5によつて組立てられている。主材11は直交
片11a,11aを有し、これら直交辺11aの
外側に各直交辺に対し垂直に立上る立上り辺11
bを有し、該立上り辺11bに前記側壁2の端部
材6aの溝部10aと長溝10cとの間に形成さ
れた凹部10dと係合し組立てられる。立上り辺
11b,11bの外側には押え材取付部11cが
一体に設けられ、該取付部11cの内部は中空で
ある。 Next, the intersection between the side wall 2 or end wall 3 and the ceiling 4 will be explained. This part is assembled by a corner member 5 composed of a main member 11 and a holding member 12 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The main material 11 has orthogonal pieces 11a, 11a, and a rising side 11 stands up perpendicularly to each orthogonal side on the outside of these orthogonal sides 11a.
b, and the raised side 11b is assembled by engaging with a recess 10d formed between the groove 10a and the long groove 10c of the end member 6a of the side wall 2. A presser attachment portion 11c is integrally provided on the outside of the rising sides 11b, 11b, and the interior of the attachment portion 11c is hollow.
押え材12は前記取付部11cを覆い、かつ端
部材6aの長溝10c内に嵌挿されるフランジ1
2a,12aと、さらにその外側で前記端部材6
aの突出部10bを覆うフランジ12b,12b
を備えている。そして前記取付部11cに固着さ
れたかしめナツト(商品名ポツプナツト)12c
によつて押え材12は外側から取付部11dに対
し皿ビス12dで取付けられるようになつてい
る。12eはかしめナツト挿入孔、12fはシー
ル用ガスケツトである。 The holding member 12 covers the mounting portion 11c, and the flange 1 is fitted into the long groove 10c of the end member 6a.
2a, 12a, and the end member 6 further outside thereof.
Flanges 12b, 12b covering the protrusion 10b of a
It is equipped with A caulking nut (trade name: Popnut) 12c is fixed to the mounting portion 11c.
This allows the presser member 12 to be attached to the attachment portion 11d from the outside with flat screws 12d. 12e is a caulking nut insertion hole, and 12f is a sealing gasket.
以上説明した隅部材5は側壁2と端壁3、側壁
2と天井4、端壁3と天井4との交叉結合部に適
用することができるものである。 The corner member 5 described above can be applied to the cross joints between the side wall 2 and the end wall 3, the side wall 2 and the ceiling 4, and the end wall 3 and the ceiling 4.
次に床構成体1について説明する。床構成体1
は第3図に示す如く、床板1bとベース板1cが
Z型の脚部材1dで隔設され、この間に前記フオ
ークポケツト1aが形成される。1eは床構成体
1の下部周辺に固着されたベース部材、1fは端
壁3(又は側壁2)の端部材6bの長溝10eが
結合されるT型材である。 Next, the floor structure 1 will be explained. Floor structure 1
As shown in FIG. 3, a floor plate 1b and a base plate 1c are separated by a Z-shaped leg member 1d, and the fork pocket 1a is formed between them. 1e is a base member fixed around the lower part of the floor structure 1, and 1f is a T-shaped member to which the long groove 10e of the end member 6b of the end wall 3 (or side wall 2) is connected.
さて、以上のようにして各面体は結合し組立て
られるが、その結合隅角部はさらにキヤツプ部材
13でカバーされる。第7図に示す如く、キヤツ
プ部材13は3つの互に直交する隅部材5が交る
部分であるので、この部分を具合よく覆うため、
第7図に示すような形状をなしている。即ち、3
つの隅部材5の端部が集合した部分に形成される
三角状空所の真上に来る三角形平面13aと、該
三角形の各辺から3方に張出し、押え材12の中
央上部を覆う平面部13bと、これら平面部13
bを連結する傘状部13cとからなつている。そ
してその部分の組立ては、平面部13bから押え
材12に対しボルト15で固着することにより組
立てられる。 Now, each face piece is connected and assembled as described above, and the joining corner portions are further covered with the cap member 13. As shown in FIG. 7, the cap member 13 is the part where three mutually orthogonal corner members 5 intersect, so in order to cover this part appropriately,
It has a shape as shown in FIG. That is, 3
A triangular plane 13a that is located directly above a triangular space formed where the ends of the two corner members 5 come together, and a plane that extends from each side of the triangle in three directions and covers the upper center of the presser member 12. 13b and these flat parts 13
and an umbrella-shaped portion 13c connecting the portions b. Then, that part is assembled by fixing the flat part 13b to the presser member 12 with bolts 15.
次に側壁2と端壁3の交る底部隅角部は、第7
図の如く組立てられる。14はこの部分を覆う下
部隅角部カバー部材である。これは側壁2と端壁
3の下部を覆う互に直交する直交平面部14aと
14b、及び隅部材5の押え部材12の下部を覆
う隅部平面部14cとで構成され、ボルト15に
より本体に対し組付けられる。 Next, the bottom corner where the side wall 2 and end wall 3 intersect is the seventh
Assemble as shown in the diagram. 14 is a lower corner cover member that covers this portion. This is composed of mutually orthogonal plane parts 14a and 14b that cover the lower parts of the side wall 2 and the end wall 3, and a corner plane part 14c that covers the lower part of the presser member 12 of the corner member 5, and is attached to the main body by a bolt 15. It can be assembled against.
(効果)
床構成体に対し、他の5面体を隅部材とキヤツ
プ部材及び下部隅角部カバー部材等を用い、ボル
トのみで箱型に組立てられるようにした。これに
より箱を構成する上記5面体を、例えば断熱構成
のもの、あるいはアルミ薄板構成のもの、さらに
はルーバーを備えた通風構成のもの等、それぞれ
の機能を持たせた5面体を用意しておくことによ
り、積み込む貨物の種類によつて航空貨物コンテ
ナを短時間で共通の床構成体上に組立て、変身さ
せて使用することができる。(Effects) With respect to the floor structure, other pentahedrons can be assembled into a box shape using only bolts using corner members, cap members, lower corner cover members, etc. As a result, the above-mentioned pentahedrons that make up the box are prepared with different functions, such as those with a heat-insulating structure, those with a thin aluminum plate structure, and even those with a ventilation structure equipped with louvers. As a result, air cargo containers can be assembled on a common floor structure in a short time and can be transformed and used depending on the type of cargo to be loaded.
これにより、積み込む貨物に応じた多種機能を
1つの箱にもたせることができ、航空貨物コンテ
ナの保有台数を減少させる事ができ、コンテナ置
場を減少させることができる。 This allows a single box to have a variety of functions depending on the cargo to be loaded, reducing the number of air cargo containers held, and reducing container storage space.
第1図は本考案に係る運搬容器を組立てた状態
の斜視図、第2図は第1図の−′−″−
′″断面図、第3図は第1図の−断面図。第
4図は第3図の矢視部拡大図。第5図は第4図
の分解図。第6図は端部材の他の実施例。第7図
は三面交叉部の構成を説明する図。第8図は側面
と端面との交叉部下部の構成を示す。
図において;A……輸送用容器、1……床構成
体、1a……フオークポケツト、1b……床板、
1c……ベース板、1d……脚部材、1e……ベ
ース部材、1f……T型材、2……側壁、3……
端壁、4……天井、5……隅部材、6a,6b…
…端部材、7……外板、8……内張板、9……断
熱材、10a……溝部、10b……突出フラン
ジ、10c……長溝、10d……凹部、10e…
…(真下を向く)長溝、11……主材、11a…
…直交片、11b……立上り片、11c……押え
材取付部、12……押え材、12a……(押え材
の)フランジ、12b……(押え材の)フラン
ジ、12c……かしめナツト、12d……皿ビ
ス、12e……かしめナツト挿入孔、12f……
(シール用)ガスケツト、13……キヤツプ部材、
13a……三角形平面、13b……平面部、13
c……傘状部、14……下部隅角部カバー部材、
14a,14b……直交平面部、14c……隅部
平面部、15……ボルト。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the assembled transport container according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the same as Fig. 1.
3 is a cross-sectional view along the line shown in FIG. Example. Fig. 7 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the three-sided intersection. Fig. 8 shows the configuration of the lower part of the intersection between the side surface and the end face. In the figure: A...transportation container, 1...floor configuration Body, 1a... fork pocket, 1b... floorboard,
1c... Base plate, 1d... Leg member, 1e... Base member, 1f... T-shaped member, 2... Side wall, 3...
End wall, 4...Ceiling, 5...Corner member, 6a, 6b...
... End member, 7 ... Outer plate, 8 ... Lining plate, 9 ... Heat insulating material, 10a ... Groove, 10b ... Projection flange, 10c ... Long groove, 10d ... Recess, 10e ...
...Long groove (facing straight down), 11...Main material, 11a...
...Orthogonal piece, 11b...Rising piece, 11c...Holding member attachment part, 12...Holding member, 12a...Flange (of the holding member), 12b...Flange (of the holding member), 12c...Clinching nut, 12d... Flat screw, 12e... Caulking nut insertion hole, 12f...
(For sealing) Gasket, 13... Cap member,
13a...Triangular plane, 13b...Plane part, 13
c...Umbrella-shaped part, 14...Lower corner cover member,
14a, 14b... Orthogonal plane portion, 14c... Corner plane portion, 15... Bolt.
Claims (1)
と、該床構成体1の四周に立設する左右1対の側
壁2及び端壁3と天井4との5面体とからなり、
これら5面体のうち2面の交叉する隅部は、主材
11と押え材12よりなる隅部材5及びボルト1
2c,12dで着脱自在に構成し、又五面体のう
ち3面が交叉する上部のコーナー部は3面の交叉
部を同時に覆う隅角部キヤツプ部材13を本体に
対しボルト15にて固着することにより組立て、
さらに側壁2と端壁3の交る隅部の下部は隅角部
カバー部材14を本体に対しボルト15により取
付けることによつて組立てることができ、異つた
機能を有する五面体を交換し使用可能にしたこと
を特徴とする輸送用容器。 Floor structure 1 with fork pockets on the sides
and a pentahedron consisting of a pair of left and right side walls 2 and end walls 3 and a ceiling 4 erected around the four circumferences of the floor structure 1,
The intersecting corners of two faces of these pentahedrons are formed by a corner member 5 consisting of a main member 11 and a holding member 12, and a bolt 1.
2c and 12d are configured to be detachable, and a corner cap member 13 that simultaneously covers the intersection of the three faces of the pentahedron at the upper corner where the three faces intersect is fixed to the main body with bolts 15. Assembled by
Furthermore, the lower part of the corner where the side wall 2 and the end wall 3 intersect can be assembled by attaching the corner cover member 14 to the main body with bolts 15, and pentahedrons with different functions can be replaced and used. A transportation container characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988037603U JPH0518310Y2 (en) | 1988-03-24 | 1988-03-24 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988037603U JPH0518310Y2 (en) | 1988-03-24 | 1988-03-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01141286U JPH01141286U (en) | 1989-09-27 |
JPH0518310Y2 true JPH0518310Y2 (en) | 1993-05-14 |
Family
ID=31264182
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988037603U Expired - Lifetime JPH0518310Y2 (en) | 1988-03-24 | 1988-03-24 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0518310Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6478018B2 (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2019-03-06 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Cargo transportation method using air container |
JP2019131196A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2019-08-08 | 株式会社松田技術研究所 | Cargo container |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5755186U (en) * | 1980-09-17 | 1982-03-31 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4850433U (en) * | 1971-10-11 | 1973-07-02 |
-
1988
- 1988-03-24 JP JP1988037603U patent/JPH0518310Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5755186U (en) * | 1980-09-17 | 1982-03-31 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH01141286U (en) | 1989-09-27 |
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