JPH05179731A - Installation structure of wall panel - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To fit a composite wall panel as a new structural wall panel. CONSTITUTION:In an installation structure of a wall panel 1 to be placed between a ceiling 3 and a floor 2, a fixing piece 4 for fixing the upper end of the wall panel 1 is attached to the ceiling 3. And a positioning member 5 to position the lower end of the wall panel 1 is fitted to the floor 2. The upper end of the wall panel 1 is fixed to the fixing piece 4 and the lower end of the wall panel 1 is fixed to the positioning member 5. A clearance groove 17 for the fixing piece 4 is provided at the upper end of the wall panel 1 and the fixing piece 4 may be made to fit between the clearance 17 and the ceiling 3. Accordingly, positioning for placing the wall panel can be performed easily and the wall panel can be easily fixed at the ceiling and the floor.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wall panel installation structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Various wall panels have heretofore been proposed, and a mounting structure adapted to each wall panel has been adopted.

[0003]

However, the applicant of the present application filed a proposal for a composite wall panel, which is a wall panel having a new structure that has not been found in the past, in the previous application. The wall panel is
A pair of wall panel elements in which vertical core materials are attached to the back sides of the left and right ends of the wall material are integrally formed in a state in which the vertical core materials at the left and right ends of the back sides are joined to each other. Is. Then, there remains a problem of how to mount the wall panel.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wall panel mounting structure capable of mounting a wall panel having a new structure proposed by the present applicant.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, in the wall panel mounting structure of the present invention, the upper end of the wall panel is fixed and fixed to the fixing piece mounted on the ceiling. The lower end portion of the wall panel is fixed to a positioning member attached to the floor. Here, the fixing piece is fitted and inserted between a concave escape portion provided on an upper end portion of the wall panel for escaping the fixing piece and the ceiling. Further, adjacent wall panels are connected to each other through connecting portions of complementary shapes which are provided on the left and right vertical side ends of the wall panels and which can be meshed with each other.

[0006]

According to the installation structure of the wall panel constructed as described above, the upper end of the wall panel is fixed to the ceiling via the fixing piece, and the lower end of the wall panel is attached to the floor via the positioning member. The wall panel is installed by being fixed. In addition, the left and right vertical side end portions of the wall panel are engaged with each other by mutually interlocking complementary connecting portions provided on the vertical side end portions of the adjacent wall panel, respectively. , Are connected to the vertical ends of the adjacent wall panels.

[0007]

EXAMPLE An example of a wall panel according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and will be described below. Among them, FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a wall panel installation structure, FIG. 2 is a plane sectional view of the wall panel, and FIG. 3 is a plane sectional view of a wall panel mutual connecting structure.

As shown in FIG. 1, the installation structure of the wall surface panel 1 is such that the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the wall surface panel 1 are a fixing piece 4 attached to the ceiling 3 and a positioning member attached to the floor 2, respectively. It is fixed and fixed to 5.

The wall panel 1 having a new structure, which is the composite wall panel proposed in the previous application, will be described below. As shown in FIG. 2, the wall surface panel 1 serves as a unit constituent element of a partition wall, for example.
The back sides thereof are integrally formed by adhering each other with an adhesive or the like. For example, a partition wall is formed by connecting a plurality of the wall surface panels 1 in a row in the same plane.

The wall surface panel element 10 is formed in a panel shape by attaching vertical core materials 12 and 13 to the back sides of the left and right ends of a rectangular wall material 11, and the front and side surfaces of the wall material 11 are finished. Finished with material 14. A commercially available ceiling material may be used as the wall panel element 10. The wall material 11 is slightly shorter than the height of the place where the wall panel 1 is installed, for example, the size of the height from the floor 2 to the ceiling 3 (see FIG. 1), and the wall panel 1 is lifted and the lower end portion thereof is lifted. It does not become an obstacle when straddling the positioning member 5. The vertical core members 12, 13
Are the wall panel elements 10 of the mating pieces to be laminated, respectively.
The vertical core members 12 and 13 are joined by an adhesive or the like. These vertical core members 12 and 13 have wall panels 1 and 1, respectively.
Are arranged in a line on the same plane, and connecting portions 15 and 16 are provided for connecting the two to each other. Further, the vertical core members 12, 1
As shown in FIG. 1, relief portions 17 and 18 are provided at the upper end portion and the lower end portion of 3, respectively, which are relief when fixing the wall surface panel 1 to the ceiling 3 and the floor 2.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the connecting portion 15 is formed in a concave shape on the left end 12a of the vertical core member 12 on the left side of the drawings, while the connecting portion 16 is on the right side of the drawings. The right end 13a of the vertical core 13 is formed in a convex shape. Then, the connecting portions 15 and 1 having these complementary shapes
When the 6 mesh with each other, the wall panels 1, 1 are connected to each other without a gap.

As shown in FIG. 1, the escape portion 17 is provided to escape the fixing piece 4 attached to the ceiling 3 for fixing the upper end portion of the wall panel 1, and the vertical core member 12,
The upper end of 13 is formed to be shorter than the wall material 11. Further, the escape portion 18 is for escaping the positioning member 5 attached to the floor 2 for positioning and fixing the lower end portion of the wall panel 1, and the lower ends of the vertical core members 12 and 13 are lower than the wall member 11. It is made short.

The fixing piece 4 is made of, for example, a short length of wood, and as shown in FIG. 1, its width dimension is such that it can be fitted into the relief portion 17, that is, the wall material 11 of the wall panel 1. The length is approximately the same as the length between 11 and. In addition, the height dimension thereof is shorter than the length between the upper ends of the vertical core members 12 and 13 and the ceiling 3, and the wall panel 1 is lifted so that the lower end portion thereof straddles the positioning member 5. It is designed so as not to hinder the application. The fixing piece 4 is fixed to the ceiling 3 by a nail 7 or the like driven from below.

The positioning member 5 is made of, for example, a long piece of wood, and serves as a guide rail for sliding the wall surface panel 1 in addition to positioning. As shown in FIG. 1, its width and height dimensions are such that it can be fitted into the escape portion 17 just. The positioning member 5 is fixed to the floor 2 with nails 6 or the like.

The wall surface panel 1 is installed as described below by each of the components configured as described above to form a partition wall. First, a long positioning member 5 is fixed to the floor 2 at the location where the partition wall is to be made, with nails 6 or the like, while the location immediately above the positioning member 5 is the base end of the partition wall (for example, the wall and the ceiling). Three
A short fixing piece 4 is attached to the ceiling 3 at a corner portion) by driving a nail 7 from below. At this time, the fixing piece 4
The positioning member 5 and the positioning member 5 are positioned when the wall surface panel 1 is installed. Then, the positioning member 5 is slid as a guide rail in a state in which the clearance portion 18 of the wall surface panel 1 is laid over the positioning member 5 from the front side, and the fixing piece 4 is slid.
The escape portion 17 is fitted on the outside. Next, the fixing piece 4 is half inserted from the front side between the clearance portion 17 of the wall surface panel 1 and the ceiling 3, and the nail 7 is driven into the ceiling 3 from below and attached. Then, again, the wall panel 1 is slid from the front side in the same manner as in the above case and installed. At this time, the connecting portion 15 (or the connecting portion 1 of the wall panel 1 installed earlier)
6) and the connecting portion 16 (or the connecting portion 15) of the wall surface panel 1 installed later are meshed with each other to connect the wall surface panels 1, 1 to each other. Hereinafter, the procedure of half-fitting the fixing piece 4 and sliding the wall surface panel 1 is repeated. Here, it is desirable that the positioning member 5 is continuously passed from one end to the other end of the partition wall, and therefore, the positioning member 5 is added as necessary. Then, the lower end of each wall panel 1 is fixed to the positioning member 5 and the floor 2 with a nail 8 or the like, and the upper end of each wall panel 1 is fixed to the fixing piece 4 with a nail 9 or the like. Finally, although not shown in the drawings, a wood mouth cap is attached to the wood mouth of the end of the partition wall to conceal the wood mouth, and a skirting board and a ceiling rim are attached to fix the nails 8, 9
If you hide your head, you will have a partition wall.

According to the above embodiment, the installation position of the wall surface panel 1 can be easily positioned by the fixing piece 4 and the positioning member 5, and the wall surface panel 1 is fixed to the ceiling 3 by the fixing piece 4 and the positioning member 5. It can be easily fixed to the floor 2. Further, the plurality of wall panels 1, 1 can be simply connected in a line in the same plane by meshing the connecting portions 15, 16 of mutually complementary shapes of the adjacent wall panels 1, 1 with each other. You can

The present invention can be applied not only to the installation structure of the wall panel 1 on the partition wall, but also to the installation structure of various panels and plate materials used in construction.

In the above embodiment, the wall panel 1 is provided with the relief portion 17, but the upper end of the wall panel 1 can be fixed to the ceiling 3 without using the fixing piece 4. If possible, it may not be necessarily provided.

Further, in the above-described embodiment, the wall panel 1 is provided with the escape portion 18, but the positioning member 5 is provided with the vertical core members 12, 13 on both the left and right sides of the wall panel 1.
The length does not necessarily have to be provided as long as the length can be accommodated.

Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the fixing piece 4 is made of short wood, but it is not limited to this. For example, it is made of long resin and one end of the partition wall. As long as the upper end portion of the wall surface panel 1 can be fixed such that the wall surface panel 1 is continuously passed from the other end to the other end, the shape and the material do not matter.

In the above embodiment, the positioning member 5 is made of long wood, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the positioning member 5 is made of short resin and is attached at predetermined intervals. If it is possible to position the lower end of the wall panel 1, such as
The shape and material do not matter.

Further, the connecting portions 15 and 16 are not limited to the shapes of the above-described embodiment, but the wall surface panel elements 10 and 10 are joined like the connecting portions 115 and 116 of the wall surface panel 101 shown as a modified example in FIG. Any shape may be adopted as long as they are engaged with each other, such that the shapes are such that they can engage with each other. Further, the connecting portions 15 and 16 do not necessarily have to be provided.

Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the height dimensions of the wall material 11 and the fixing piece 4 are such that the wall panel 1 can be lifted and the lower end of the wall panel 1 can be straddled by the positioning member 5. Although it has been described that it is possible to do so, if it is not necessary to lift the wall surface panel 1 to straddle the positioning member 5, it is not necessary to take such consideration.

[0024]

Since the installation structure of the wall panel of the present invention is constructed as described above, the installation position of the wall panel can be easily positioned by the fixing piece and the positioning member, and the fixing piece and the positioning member are also provided. The wall panel can be easily fixed to the ceiling and floor via the. In addition, a plurality of wall panels can be easily connected in a line in the same plane by engaging mutually complementary connecting portions of adjacent wall panels with each other.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a wall panel installation structure in the present embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view of a wall panel according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a plan cross-sectional view of a wall panel mutual connection structure in the present embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a plan sectional view of a modification of the wall panel.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wall panel 2 Floor 3 Ceiling 4 Fixing piece 5 Positioning member 15, 16 Connecting part 17 Relief part

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. In a wall panel installation structure for installing a wall panel between a ceiling and a floor, a fixing piece for fixing an upper end of the wall panel is attached to the ceiling, while a lower end of the wall panel is attached to the floor. A wall surface characterized in that a positioning member for positioning the wall surface panel is fixed to the fixed piece, and a lower end of the wall surface panel is fixed to the positioning member. Panel installation structure. 2. A recessed escape portion for escaping the fixing piece is provided at an upper end portion of the wall panel, and the fixing piece is fitted and inserted between the escape portion and the ceiling. The wall panel installation structure according to Item 1. 3. The wall-shaped panels are provided with vertical-side end portions on both left and right sides, which have mutually complementary coupling portions, and adjacent wall-panels are coupled to each other through the coupling portions. The wall panel installation structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wall panel installation structure is provided.