JPH051587Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a sliding door device that makes the door in a sliding state when opened and in a flush state when closed.
Specifically, the present invention relates to a separate assembly structure of a guide member for guiding a door.

[Prior Art] This type of guide member was developed by the present applicant in 1983-
As shown in Japanese Patent No. 73780, a split assembly structure has been developed. This guide member consists of a linear guide member having a linear horizontal guide groove that guides the door in the sliding direction when opened, and a retraction guide member having an inclined retraction guide groove that guides the door in a flush direction when closed. It is assembled and configured.

[Problems to be solved by the invention] The above-mentioned retraction guide member is intended for retraction, and is not intended for long continuous operation. For this reason, a linear guide groove is not provided, making it impossible to assemble a large number of sheets while attempting to slide them in any direction.

Therefore, the present invention was developed to solve the above problems, and its purpose is to provide a guide member that can be slid in a desired direction and that can be assembled in large numbers. It is something to do.

[Characteristics of the invention] Features of the guide member in the sliding door device according to the present invention to achieve the above object are that the retraction guide member is divided into a left inclined center and a right inclined center and terminal, and each inclined retraction guide member In addition to the respective pin retraction guide grooves, a pin lateral guide groove is formed in each of the pins.

[Operation of the invention] A guide member is constructed by assembling desired retraction guide members at the center and end of the left and right inclines.
Since each retraction guide member is formed with a pin lateral guide groove in addition to the respective pin retraction guide groove, communication is achieved through the pin lateral guide groove.

[One embodiment of the invention] The drawings show one embodiment of a guide member for a sliding door device according to the invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the main part of the same.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the guide member, FIG. 3 is a plan view seen from below, FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the terminal left inclined guide member, FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the intermediate left inclined guide member, FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the intermediate right inclined guide member, FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the terminal right inclined guide member, FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line - in FIG. 3, and FIG.
10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 10. The drawings show a three-panel door.

Therefore, the sliding door device has doors 1A to 1C.
is suspended from the upper guide member 2, and the guide member 2
A horizontal guide groove 3 for guiding the doors 1A to 1C in the sliding direction when opened is formed therein, and a retraction guide groove 4 is formed for guiding the doors 1A to 1C in the flush direction when closed. Runners 5 and 6 guided by the guide member 2 are erected on the upper frames of the doors 1A to 1C.

The guide member 3 includes one long member 10 that is long in the length direction on one side in the width direction, and a plurality of short members 20, 30, 40, 5 that are short in the length direction on the other side in the width direction.
It is separated into 0 and 60. The above short member is
It is composed of retraction guide members 20 and 30 that are inclined to the left, retraction guide members 40 and 50 that are inclined to the right, and a linear guide member 60. As shown in FIG. 1, each short member 20,
60, 30, 40, 60, 50, 40, 60, 5
By sequentially assembling the 0's, a structure is created that allows flush sliding.

To be more specific, the elongated member 10 has a long linear shape, and is formed into a substantially U-shape by an upper fixed piece 11, a front piece 12 orthogonal thereto, and a lower running piece 13. Inside the front piece 12, a regulating piece 14 guides the running bodies 70 of the runners 5 and 6.
is provided. The fixing piece 11 is fixed to the mounting surface 7 through a screw hole 15 with a screw 16.

On the other hand, the retraction guide members 20, 30, 4
0,50 are guide blocks 21, 31, 41,
51 and presser pieces 22, 32, 42, and 52. Guide block 21, 31, 41, 51
A horizontal guide groove 8 for the traveling body and a retraction guide groove 9 for the traveling body are formed in the. Retraction guide grooves 4 are formed in the holding pieces 22, 32, 42, 52 along each of the guide grooves 8, 9. The guide blocks 21, 31, 41, 51 can be made of resin.

Pin retraction guide grooves 23, 23, 4 for shallow pins are provided on the lower surfaces of the guide blocks 21, 41 of the terminal left inclined retraction guide members 20, 40, and the center right inclined retraction guide members 20, 40.
3 and 43 are drawn into the guide groove 9 from the horizontal guide groove 8 for the traveling body in two parallel lines from the straight portion.
Further, a single deep pin lateral guide groove 24, 44 for a pin is formed in the lateral guide groove 8 for the traveling body. Two pin escape guide grooves 25 spaced apart from the retraction direction of the pin retraction guide grooves 23, 43,
25, 45, 45 are formed. It should be noted that the retraction guide members 20 and 40 having a leftward inclination at the end and a rightward inclination in the center have retraction grooves formed symmetrically.

Further, on the lower surfaces of the guide blocks 51, 31 of the terminal right inclined retraction guide members 50, 30, deep pin retraction guide grooves 53, 33 are formed from the horizontal guide groove 8 for the traveling body to the same guide groove 9. A line is drawn in from the straight section. Further, two shallow pin lateral guide grooves 54, 54, 34, 34 for pins are formed in parallel in the lateral guide groove 8 for the traveling body. A single pin escape guide groove 55 spaced apart from the retraction direction of the pin retraction guide grooves 53, 33,
35 is formed. It should be noted that the retraction grooves of the end right inclined retraction guide members 50, 30 and the center left inclined retraction guide members 50, 30 are formed symmetrically.

Furthermore, each guide block 21, 31, 41, 5
1, the penetration grooves 26 and 3 of the fixing piece 10 are formed on the upper surface of the fixing piece 10.
6, 46, and 56 are formed to enable flush assembly. Furthermore, guide blocks 21, 31,
The running piece parts 28, 3 of the holding pieces 22, 32, 42, 52 are attached to the wall parts 27, 37, 47, 57 of 41, 51.
8, 48, and 58 are fixedly assembled with screws 29, 39, 49, and 59. In the figure, 76 is a mounting screw for mounting on the mounting surface 7.

Furthermore, the linear guide member 60 is formed into a substantially U-shape including an upper fixed piece 61, a rear piece 62 perpendicular thereto, and a lower running piece 63. On the inside of the rear piece 62, the running body 7 of the runners 5 and 6
A regulating piece portion 64 for guiding the zero is provided. The fixed piece part 61 is fixedly assembled to the fixed piece part 11 of the elongated member 10 through a screw hole 65 with a screw 66.

Furthermore, a pair of pins 71, 71 are protruded from the left and right sides of the upper surface of the running body 70 of the runner 5. The pin 71 can be configured low. One pin 72 is protruded from the center of the upper surface of the running body 70 of the runner 6. Pin 72 can be configured taller. 73 in the diagram
74 is a wheel, 75 is a suspension shaft, and the suspension shaft 75 is configured to be rotatable with respect to the traveling main body 70.

According to the above configuration, the elongated member 10, which has been cut to a required length, is fixed to the mounting surface 7. Note that the short member side can be handled by adjusting the length of the linear guide member 60.

Next, the terminal left inclined retraction guide member 20 is assembled using the elongated member 10 as a reference. That is, the fixed piece part 1
0 with the entry groove 26 and assemble with the screw 76.

Adjacent to this, the linear guide member 60 is assembled. That is, by abutting each of the fixing pieces 11 and 61 and screwing them together, the terminal left inclined retraction guide member 20 is assembled with the fixing piece 11 as a reference.

Following the above, the center left inclined retraction guide member 3
0, center right inclined retraction guide member 40, linear guide member 60, terminal right inclined retraction guide member 50, center right inclined retraction guide member 40, linear guide member 6
The guide member 2 is completed by assembling the guide member 50 in the order shown in FIG.

When the doors 1A to 1C, each of which has runners 5 and 6 erected at two positions on the guide member 2, are run, the running bodies 70 and 70 are regulated by the horizontal guide groove 8 for running the main body and the retraction guide groove 9 for running the main body. , the pins 71 are regulated by the pin guide grooves 24, 33, 44, 53, and at the same time the pins 72, 72 are regulated by the pin guide grooves 23,
By regulating the numbers 23, 34, 34, 43, 43, 54, and 54, a difference is achieved.

In the above embodiment, each pin guide groove 23
-25, 33-35, 43-45, and 53-55 are examples, and may be applied to different groove structures, such as deep and shallow grooves. It is also possible to combine three or more sheets.

Furthermore, the long member 10 is not an essential requirement, and connection of each short member is also possible.

[Effect of the invention] As explained above, according to the sliding door device according to the present invention, the retraction guide member is divided into the center and terminal parts of the left slope and right slope, and each slope retraction guide member is provided with a respective pin. By forming a pin lateral guide groove in addition to the retraction guide groove, it was possible to assemble a large number of pins so that they could be slid in a desired direction.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of the guide member of the sliding door device according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the main part;
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the guide member, Fig. 3 is a plan view seen from below, Fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the terminal left inclined guide member, Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the intermediate left inclined guide member, FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the intermediate right inclined guide member, FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the terminal right inclined guide member, FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 3, and FIG.
The figure is a sectional view taken along the same line, and FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along the same line. 1A to 1C...Door, 2...Guide member, 3...
...Horizontal guide groove, 4... Retraction guide groove, 5, 6...
Runner, 8... Guide groove for traveling body, 9... Retraction guide groove for traveling body, 10... Long member, 11...
...Fixed piece part, 20...Terminal left inclined retraction guide member, 30...Central left inclined retraction guide member, 40...
...Central right inclined retraction guide member, 50...Terminal right inclined retraction guide member, 60...Linear guide member, 7
0... Traveling body.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] A guide member having a linear horizontal guide groove that guides the door in the sliding direction when opened and an inclined retraction guide groove that guides the door in a flush direction when closed, In the guide member of a sliding door device in which the guide member is assembled separately into a linear guide member and a retraction guide member, the retraction guide member is divided into a center and a terminal part of a left slope and a right slope, respectively, and each slope retraction guide member A guide member for a sliding door device, characterized in that a pin lateral guide groove is formed in addition to each pin retraction guide groove.