JPH05147637A - Polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle and its manufacture - Google Patents

Polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle and its manufacture

Info

Publication number
JPH05147637A
JPH05147637A JP31570391A JP31570391A JPH05147637A JP H05147637 A JPH05147637 A JP H05147637A JP 31570391 A JP31570391 A JP 31570391A JP 31570391 A JP31570391 A JP 31570391A JP H05147637 A JPH05147637 A JP H05147637A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bottle
polyethylene terephthalate
terephthalate resin
leg
blow molding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP31570391A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3101375B2 (en
Inventor
Shigeki Mori
森  茂樹
Yasufumi Sakurai
康文 桜井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hokkaican Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hokkaican Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hokkaican Co Ltd filed Critical Hokkaican Co Ltd
Priority to JP31570391A priority Critical patent/JP3101375B2/en
Publication of JPH05147637A publication Critical patent/JPH05147637A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3101375B2 publication Critical patent/JP3101375B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/0223Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
    • B65D1/0261Bottom construction
    • B65D1/0284Bottom construction having a discontinuous contact surface, e.g. discrete feet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/0207Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by material, e.g. composition, physical features

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle having excellent pressure tightness and self-supporting stability, also when a sparkling liquid is packed as contents into the bottle. CONSTITUTION:A polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle 1 is composed of a bottle main body 2, bottom 3 and mouth 4. The bottle main body 2 and bottom 3 are biaxially oriented while the mouth 4 is formed in non-oriented manner. The bottom 3 has a curved-face bottom 6 provided below the bottle main body 2 and hollow leg part 7. The bottle main body 3 can be self-supporting by the leg part 7. The lowest part of the curved-face bottom 6 coincides with a virtual spherical surface having the same diameter as that of the bottle main body 3 and the peripheral part of the curved-face bottom 6 above the lowest part is formed into a shape swelling outward of the virtual spherical surface. The leg part 7 is formed so as to be thicker than that formed in the virtual spherical surface because the leg part 7 is formed in the peripheral part of the curved-face bottom 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はポリエチレンテレフタレ
ート樹脂製壜体及びその製造方法に関し、さらに詳しく
は底部に前記壜本体を自立させるための脚部を有するポ
リエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体及びその製造方法
に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle and a method for producing the same, and more particularly to a polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle having a bottom for supporting the bottle body by itself and a method for producing the same. It is a thing.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、壜本体が二軸延伸ブロー成形され
ているポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体が広く使
用されている。この種の壜体は壜本体を形成するポリエ
チレンテレフタレート樹脂が二軸延伸により分子配向さ
れているので、透明性、耐衝撃性、ガスバリア性、軽量
性等に優れている。前記ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹
脂製壜体では、通常はその底部をシャンパン底と通称さ
れる壜本体内面に突出する円錐形状に形成し、この円錐
形状の底部と壜本体との接合部を環状の脚部として自立
性を付与するようにしている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a bottle made of polyethylene terephthalate resin, whose bottle body is biaxially stretch blow molded, has been widely used. This type of bottle is excellent in transparency, impact resistance, gas barrier property, and lightness because the polyethylene terephthalate resin forming the bottle body is molecularly oriented by biaxial stretching. In the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body, the bottom portion is usually formed into a conical shape projecting on the inner surface of the bottle body, which is commonly referred to as the champagne bottom, and the conical bottom portion and the bottle body are joined as an annular leg portion. I am trying to add independence.

【0003】前記ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜
体は、炭酸飲料のような発泡性液体の容器としても使用
されるが、この場合には前記シャンパン底を有する形状
の壜体では前記発泡性液体を内容物として充填した際に
その内圧により壜体が変形しやすいとの問題がある。そ
こで、前記壜体の変形を防止するために底部を半球形状
に形成し、前記発泡性液体による内圧が壜体に均等にか
かるようにして壜体の耐圧性を向上させることが考えら
れている。ところが、壜本体の底部を半球状にしてしま
うと壜本体の自立性が失われるので、壜本体に自立性を
付与する対策が必要になる。
The bottle made of polyethylene terephthalate resin is also used as a container for an effervescent liquid such as a carbonated beverage. In this case, in the bottle having a shape with the champagne bottom, the effervescent liquid is contained in the bottle. As a result, there is a problem that the bottle body is easily deformed by the internal pressure when it is filled. Therefore, it has been considered to form the bottom portion in a hemispherical shape in order to prevent the bottle from being deformed and to improve the pressure resistance of the bottle by making the internal pressure of the foaming liquid evenly applied to the bottle. .. However, if the bottom of the bottle body is made hemispherical, the bottle body loses its independence, so it is necessary to take measures to impart independence to the bottle body.

【0004】前記半球形状の底部を有する壜本体に自立
性を付与するために、たとえば、壜体底部に台(ベース
カップ)を取着する方法が提案されている。しかし、こ
のような方法では、壜体とベースカップとの接合状態に
よっては壜体が垂直にならず、倒れやすいとの問題があ
る。
In order to impart self-supporting property to the bottle body having the hemispherical bottom, for example, a method of attaching a base (base cup) to the bottom of the bottle has been proposed. However, such a method has a problem that the bottle body is not vertical depending on the joining state of the bottle body and the base cup, and thus the bottle body easily falls.

【0005】一方、前記壜体の半球形状の底部に突出部
を下方に膨出させて設け、この突出部の底部に平板状の
接地部を形成することにより、この突出部を脚として前
記壜本体を自立させる技術が提案されている。しかし、
前記技術で形成される突出部は、前記壜体の底部からさ
らに膨出されるために肉薄になる傾向がある。このた
め、平板状に形成された接地部が発泡性液体の内圧によ
り容易に変形して更に下方に膨出して丸味を帯びる傾向
があり、しかも各脚部の接地部での変形量(丸味の程
度)が均一になりにくいので、壜本体の自立性が不安定
になりやすいとの不都合がある。
On the other hand, a hemispherical bottom portion of the bottle is provided with a protruding portion which is bulged downward, and a flat plate-shaped grounding portion is formed on the bottom portion of the protruding portion so that the protruding portion serves as a leg. Techniques for making the main body self-sustaining have been proposed. But,
The protrusion formed by the above technique tends to be thin because it further bulges from the bottom of the bottle. For this reason, the flat grounded portion tends to be easily deformed by the internal pressure of the foamable liquid and further bulges downward to be rounded, and the amount of deformation at the grounded portion of each leg (roundness It is difficult for the bottle body to become uniform, and the bottle itself tends to become unstable.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明はこのような不
都合を解消して、炭酸飲料のような発泡性液体を内容物
として充填した際にも優れた耐圧性及び自立安定性を有
するポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体及びその製
造方法を提供することを目的とする。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves such inconveniences and has excellent pressure resistance and self-sustaining stability even when a foaming liquid such as a carbonated beverage is filled as a content. An object is to provide a resin bottle and a method for producing the same.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】かかる目的を達成するた
めに、本発明のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体
は、二軸延伸された壜本体と、該壜本体の下方に碗状に
膨出する曲面底及び該曲面底の周辺部に該曲面底を一体
的に下方に突出させて設けた壜本体を自立させる複数の
中空の脚部を有する二軸延伸された底部と、該壜本体の
上方の外周部に設けたねじ形成部を有する無延伸の口部
とからなるポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体にお
いて、該曲面底が最低部では壜本体の直径と同一の直径
を有する仮想真球面と一致し、周辺部では該仮想真球面
よりも外方に膨出する形状を有することを特徴とする。
To achieve the above object, a polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body of the present invention comprises a biaxially stretched bottle body and a curved surface which bulges like a bowl below the bottle body. A biaxially stretched bottom portion having a plurality of hollow legs for independently supporting the bottle body, which is provided by integrally projecting the curved bottom toward the bottom and the peripheral portion of the curved bottom, and above the bottle body. In a polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body consisting of a non-stretched mouth portion having a thread forming portion provided on the outer peripheral portion, the curved bottom matches the virtual true spherical surface having the same diameter as the diameter of the bottle body at the lowest portion, The peripheral portion is characterized by having a shape that bulges outward from the virtual true spherical surface.

【0008】また、本発明のポリエチレンテレフタレー
ト樹脂製壜体は、前記脚部が発泡性液体による内圧に抗
してその形状を維持し得る肉厚であることを特徴とす
る。
Further, the bottle of polyethylene terephthalate resin according to the present invention is characterized in that the leg portions are thick enough to maintain their shape against the internal pressure of the foaming liquid.

【0009】さらに、本発明のポリエチレンテレフタレ
ート樹脂製壜体は、前記脚部が前記曲面底から下方に突
出する周壁部及び該周壁部の先端に前記壜本体の外周方
向に沿って少なくとも2ヶ所以上の平板状接地部を設
け、該少なくとも2ヶ所以上の接地部に挟まれた部分に
脚部内に突出する断面逆U字状の凹部を設けてなること
を特徴とする。
Further, in the bottle of polyethylene terephthalate resin according to the present invention, the leg portion has a peripheral wall portion projecting downward from the curved bottom and at least two or more locations along the outer peripheral direction of the bottle main body at the tip of the peripheral wall portion. Is provided, and a recess having an inverted U-shaped cross section that protrudes into the leg is provided in a portion sandwiched by at least two or more grounding portions.

【0010】本発明のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂
製壜体は、所定の形状を有する金型に溶融状態のポリエ
チレンテレフタレート樹脂を射出して、ねじ形成部を有
する口部と有底筒形状の壜本体の一次成形体とからなる
壜体のプリフォームを成形する射出成形工程と、該射出
成形工程で得られたプリフォームの該口部を無延伸状態
で保持し、該壜本体の一次成形体を、略円筒状の中空部
の底部に椀状凹曲面を有するブロー成形用金型であっ
て、該椀状凹曲面が最低部では該中空部の直径と同一の
直径を有する仮想真球面に一致し、周辺部では該仮想真
球面より深い凹状形状を有し、該椀状凹曲面の周辺部に
複数の脚形成用凹部を設けてなるブロー成形用金型に沿
わせてブロー成形するブロー成形工程とからなることを
特徴とする製造方法により有利に製造することができ
る。
The polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body of the present invention is obtained by injecting a molten polyethylene terephthalate resin into a die having a predetermined shape to form a mouth portion having a thread forming portion and a bottomed cylindrical bottle main body. An injection molding step of molding a bottle preform composed of a molded body, and holding the mouth of the preform obtained in the injection molding step in a non-stretched state, A blow molding mold having a bowl-shaped concave curved surface at the bottom of a cylindrical hollow portion, wherein the bowl-shaped concave curved surface corresponds to a virtual true spherical surface having the same diameter as the diameter of the hollow portion at the lowest portion, A blow molding step of performing blow molding along a blow molding die having a concave shape deeper than the virtual true spherical surface in the peripheral portion, and providing a plurality of leg forming concave portions in the peripheral portion of the bowl-shaped concave curved surface; A manufacturing method characterized by comprising It can be more advantageously produced.

【0011】前記製造方法では、前記プリフォームが、
前記壜本体の一次成形体の底部に連なる筒状部分に軸方
向に沿って前記脚形成用凹部と同数の肉厚部を設けてな
り、前記ブロー成形工程において、該プリフォームを該
肉厚部が該脚形成用凹部の位置に一致する状態で該ブロ
ー成形用金型に固定し、ブロー成形することを特徴とす
る。
In the above manufacturing method, the preform is
The cylindrical portion connected to the bottom of the primary molded body of the bottle body is provided with as many thick portions as the leg forming recesses along the axial direction, and in the blow molding step, the preform is provided with the thick portion. Is fixed to the blow-molding die in a state of being aligned with the position of the leg-forming recess, and blow-molding is performed.

【0012】また、前記製造方法では、前記ブロー成形
用金型に設けられた脚形成用凹部が、周壁形成用凹部及
び該周壁形成用凹部の底部に前記中空部の外周方向に沿
って2つの平板状部を設け、該2つの平板状部に挟まれ
た部分に、断面逆U字状の凸部を設けてなることを特徴
とする。
Further, in the above-mentioned manufacturing method, the leg forming concave portion provided in the blow molding die is provided at the peripheral wall forming concave portion and at the bottom of the peripheral wall forming concave portion along the outer peripheral direction of the hollow portion. A flat plate portion is provided, and a convex portion having an inverted U-shaped cross section is provided in a portion sandwiched by the two flat plate portions.

【0013】[0013]

【作用】本発明のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜
体によれば、曲面底がその最低部では壜本体の直径と同
一の直径を有する仮想真球面底に一致しており、周辺部
では前記仮想真球面底よりも外方に膨出する形状を有し
ている。前記曲面底は、前記のように構成することによ
り、最低部近傍では前記仮想真球面底に略一致する形状
となるので、壜体に発泡性液体を充填したときに曲面底
に掛かる内圧を均等に受止めることができ、変形しにく
く優れた耐圧性が得られる。
According to the bottle of polyethylene terephthalate resin of the present invention, the bottom of the curved surface is coincident with the bottom of the virtual true spherical surface having the same diameter as the diameter of the bottle main body at the lowest portion thereof, and the virtual true spherical surface is provided at the peripheral portion thereof. It has a shape that bulges outward from the bottom. By configuring the curved surface bottom as described above, it becomes a shape that substantially matches the virtual true spherical surface bottom in the vicinity of the lowest part, so the internal pressure applied to the curved surface bottom when the bottle is filled with the foaming liquid is equalized. Therefore, it is difficult to deform and excellent pressure resistance can be obtained.

【0014】また、前記曲面底は周辺部では前記仮想真
球面よりも外方に膨出する形状を有するので、前記曲面
底の周辺部に設けられる脚部は、前記仮想真球面上に形
成する場合に比較して下方への突出量が低減され、脚部
形成に利用される樹脂量が増加する。従って、本発明の
ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体では、前記脚部
が前記内圧によっても変形しにくく、優れた自立安定性
が得られる。
Further, since the curved surface bottom has a shape that bulges outward from the virtual true spherical surface in the peripheral portion, the legs provided in the peripheral portion of the curved surface bottom are formed on the virtual true spherical surface. Compared with the case, the amount of downward projection is reduced, and the amount of resin used for forming the legs is increased. Therefore, in the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body of the present invention, the leg portions are unlikely to be deformed by the internal pressure, and excellent self-sustaining stability is obtained.

【0015】さらに、本発明のポリエチレンテレフタレ
ート樹脂製壜体では、前記周壁部の先端に前記壜本体の
外周方向に沿って2ヶ所の平板状の接地部を設け、該2
ヶ所の接地部に挟まれた部分に脚部内に突出する断面逆
U字状の凹部を設けてなる。従って、壜体に充填された
発泡性液体の内圧により脚部が変形する場合でも、前記
凹部が圧迫されて前記2ヶ所の接地部とともにより拡大
された平板状の接地部を形成するように変形し、前記壜
本体の自立安定性が維持される。
Further, in the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body of the present invention, two flat plate-shaped ground portions are provided at the tip of the peripheral wall portion along the outer peripheral direction of the bottle body, and
A recess having an inverted U-shaped cross section that protrudes into the leg portion is provided in the portion sandwiched by the ground contact portions. Therefore, even when the leg portion is deformed by the internal pressure of the foamable liquid filled in the bottle, the leg portion is deformed so as to form a more enlarged flat plate-shaped grounding portion together with the two grounding portions. However, the self-sustaining stability of the bottle body is maintained.

【0016】本発明のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂
製壜体の製造方法によれば、所定の形状を有する金型に
溶融状態のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂を射出し
て、ねじ形成部を有する口部と有底筒形状の壜本体の一
次成形体とからなる壜体のプリフォームを成形し、次い
で、このプリフォームの壜本体の一次成形体をブロー成
形用金型に沿わせてブロー成形する。
According to the method for producing a polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle of the present invention, the molten polyethylene terephthalate resin is injected into a mold having a predetermined shape to form a mouth portion having a thread forming portion and a bottomed cylindrical shape. A bottle preform comprising the bottle main body primary molding is molded, and then the bottle main body primary molding of the preform is blow-molded along a blow molding die.

【0017】このとき、ブロー成形用金型として、略円
筒状の中空部の底部に椀状凹曲面を備え、該椀状凹曲面
が最低部では該中空部の直径と同一の直径を有する仮想
真球面に一致し、周辺部では該仮想真球面より深い凹状
形状を有し、該椀状凹曲面の周辺部に複数の脚形成用凹
部を設けてなるブロー成形用金型を用いるので、曲面底
が最低部では壜本体の直径と同一の直径を有する仮想真
球面と一致し、周辺部では該仮想真球面よりも外方に膨
出する形状を有し、前記曲面底の周辺部に該曲面底を一
体的に下方に突出させて設けた壜本体を自立させる複数
の中空の脚部を有する形状のポリエチレンテレフタレー
ト樹脂製壜体が有利に製造される。
At this time, as a blow molding die, a bowl-shaped concave curved surface is provided at the bottom of a substantially cylindrical hollow portion, and the bowl-shaped concave curved surface has an imaginary diameter which is the same as the diameter of the hollow portion at the lowest portion. A blow molding die is used which has a concave shape deeper than the imaginary true spherical surface in the peripheral portion, and has a plurality of leg-forming concave portions in the peripheral portion of the bowl-shaped concave curved surface. At the bottom, the bottom matches the imaginary true spherical surface having the same diameter as the diameter of the bottle main body, and at the periphery, it has a shape that bulges outward from the imaginary true spherical surface. A polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle having a shape having a plurality of hollow legs for independently supporting a bottle body having a curved bottom integrally projected downward is advantageously manufactured.

【0018】前記製造方法によれば、脚部は前記仮想真
球面上に形成される場合よりも下方への突出量が低減さ
れるので肉厚に形成されるが、前記プリフォームとして
前記壜本体の一次成形体の底部に連なる筒状部分に軸方
向に沿って前記脚形成用凹部と同数の肉厚部を設けてな
るプリフォームを用い、前記ブロー成形工程においてこ
のプリフォームをその肉厚部が該脚形成用凹部の位置に
一致する状態で該ブロー成形用金型に固定してブロー成
形することにより、前記脚部を形成する樹脂量が増加
し、さらに肉厚の脚部を有する形状のポリエチレンテレ
フタレート樹脂製壜体が有利に製造される。
According to the above-mentioned manufacturing method, the leg portion is formed thicker than the case where it is formed on the virtual true spherical surface, so that it is formed thicker. However, as the preform, the bottle main body is formed. In the blow molding step, a preform having a same number of thick-walled portions as the leg-forming recesses is provided in a cylindrical portion connected to the bottom of the primary molded body in the blow molding step is used. By fixing to the blow molding die in a state in which is aligned with the position of the leg forming concave portion and performing blow molding, the amount of resin forming the leg portion increases, and a shape having thick leg portions The polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body of is advantageously manufactured.

【0019】また、本発明の製造方法によれば、前記ブ
ロー成形用金型として、前記脚形成用凹部に周壁形成用
凹部及び該周壁形成用凹部の底部に前記中空部の外周方
向に沿って2つの平板状部を設け、該2つの平板状部に
挟まれた部分に、断面逆U字状の凸部を設けてなるブロ
ー成形用金型を用いることにより、前記周壁部の先端に
前記壜本体の外周方向に沿って2ヶ所の平板状の接地部
を有し、該2ヶ所の接地部に挟まれた部分に断面逆U字
状の凹部を有する形状のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹
脂製壜体が有利に製造される。
Further, according to the manufacturing method of the present invention, as the blow molding die, a peripheral wall forming concave portion is formed in the leg forming concave portion and a bottom portion of the peripheral wall forming concave portion is formed along the outer peripheral direction of the hollow portion. By using a blow molding die in which two flat plate-shaped portions are provided and a convex portion having an inverted U-shaped cross section is provided in a portion sandwiched between the two flat plate-shaped portions, the tip of the peripheral wall portion is A bottle body made of polyethylene terephthalate resin, which has two flat-plate-shaped grounding portions along the outer peripheral direction of the bottle body and has a recess having an inverted U-shaped cross section in a portion sandwiched by the two grounding portions is provided. Advantageously manufactured.

【0020】[0020]

【実施例】次に、添付の図面を参照しながら本発明のポ
リエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体及びその製造方法
についてさらに詳しく説明する。図1は本実施例のポリ
エチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体の正面図、図2は図
1に示すポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体の曲面
底の形状を示す説明図、図3は図1のIII−III線
断面図、図4は図1に示すポリエチレンテレフタレート
樹脂製壜体の底部の縦断面図、図5は図3のV−V線縦
断面図、図6は本実施例の製造方法の射出成形工程を示
す説明的断面図、図7は前記射出成形工程で得られるプ
リフォームの正面図、図8は図7のVIII−VIII
線断面図、図9は本実施例の製造方法のブロー成形工程
を示す説明的断面図、図10は図9のX−X線断面図で
ある。
The polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle of the present invention and the method for producing the same will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a front view of the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle of this embodiment, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the shape of the curved bottom of the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a III-III line of FIG. Sectional drawing, FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view of the bottom of the bottle made of polyethylene terephthalate resin shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view taken along line VV of FIG. 3, and FIG. 6 is an injection molding process of the manufacturing method of this embodiment. 7 is a front view of the preform obtained in the injection molding step, and FIG. 8 is a VIII-VIII of FIG. 7.
9 is an explanatory sectional view showing a blow molding process of the manufacturing method of the present embodiment, and FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.

【0021】本実施例のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹
脂製壜体1は、図1に示すように、壜本体2と、壜本体
2の下方に設けられた底部3と、壜本体2の上方に設け
られた口部4とからなっている。ポリエチレンテレフタ
レート樹脂製壜体1において、壜本体2及び底部3はポ
リエチレンテレフタレート樹脂を二軸延伸して形成され
ているが、口部4は無延伸のポリエチレンテレフタレー
ト樹脂で形成されており、口部4の外周部にはねじ形成
部5が設けられている。底部3は、壜本体2の下方に椀
状に膨出する曲面底6と、曲面底6の周辺部に曲面底6
を一体的に下方に突出させて設けた中空の脚部7とを有
しており、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体1は
脚部7により自立できるようにされている。
As shown in FIG. 1, a polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body 1 of the present embodiment is provided with a bottle body 2, a bottom portion 3 provided below the bottle body 2, and above the bottle body 2. It consists of the mouth 4. In the bottle body 1 made of polyethylene terephthalate resin, the bottle body 2 and the bottom portion 3 are formed by biaxially stretching polyethylene terephthalate resin, while the mouth portion 4 is formed of unstretched polyethylene terephthalate resin. A screw forming portion 5 is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the. The bottom part 3 has a curved bottom 6 that bulges like a bowl below the bottle body 2 and a curved bottom 6 around the curved bottom 6.
And a hollow leg portion 7 that is integrally provided so as to project downward, and the bottle body 1 made of polyethylene terephthalate resin can be self-supported by the leg portion 7.

【0022】本実施例において、ポリエチレンテレフタ
レート樹脂製壜体1は、図2に示すように、直径Rが9
3mmに形成されている。そして、曲面底6はその断面
形状を図2に示すように、上部の曲面底6aと下部の曲
面底6bとが滑らかに接合された形状を有しており、上
部の曲面底6aはポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜
体1の軸線zから左右に離れて位置する点O1 を中心と
し半径r1 の円弧(図2に示す円弧AB及び円弧CD)
を前記軸線zの周囲に回転させた回転体であり、下部の
曲面底6bはポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体1
の軸線z上に位置する点O2 を中心とし半径がr1 より
も大きいr2 の球面の頂部(図2に示す円弧BL1 C)
となっている。
In this embodiment, the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body 1 has a diameter R of 9 as shown in FIG.
It is formed to 3 mm. As shown in FIG. 2, the curved bottom 6 has a shape in which an upper curved bottom 6a and a lower curved bottom 6b are smoothly joined, and the upper curved bottom 6a is made of polyethylene terephthalate. A circular arc having a radius r 1 centered on a point O 1 located away from the axis line z of the resin bottle body 1 (the circular arc AB and the circular arc CD shown in FIG. 2).
Is a rotating body that is rotated around the axis z, and the lower curved bottom 6b has a polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body 1
Of the spherical surface of r 2 centered on a point O 2 located on the axis line z and having a radius larger than r 1 (arc BL 1 C shown in FIG. 2)
Has become.

【0023】前記構成の曲面底6は、ポリエチレンテレ
フタレート樹脂製壜体1の直径Rと同一の直径を有する
仮想真球面8をポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体
1の軸線z上にあって下部曲面底6bの中心O2 より下
方に位置する点Oを中心とし半径がr1 よりも大きくr
2 よりも小さいr0 の球面として表わすと、曲面底6の
最低部L1 が仮想真球面8に一致しており、最低部L1
より上方の曲面底6の周辺部では仮想真球面8よりも外
方に膨出する形状となっている。
The curved bottom 6 having the above-mentioned structure has a virtual true spherical surface 8 having the same diameter as the diameter R of the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle 1 on the axis z of the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle 1 and the lower curved bottom 6b. larger r from the center O 2 r 1 is the radius centered from the O point located below the
When represented as a spherical surface with r 0 smaller than 2, the lowest part L 1 of the curved surface bottom 6 coincides with the virtual true spherical surface 8, and the lowest part L 1
The peripheral portion of the curved bottom 6 at the upper side has a shape that bulges outward from the virtual true spherical surface 8.

【0024】ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体1
に炭酸飲料などの発泡性液体を充填すると、前記発泡性
液体によりポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体1に
かかる内圧は、曲面底6の最低部L1 で最も高くなる。
しかし、本実施例のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製
壜体1では、曲面底6が前記の形状に構成され最低部L
1 近傍では仮想真球面8に略一致する形状となってお
り、前記内圧を均等に受け止めることができるので、優
れた耐圧性が得られ変形しにくくなっている。
Polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle 1
When a foaming liquid such as a carbonated beverage is filled in, the internal pressure applied to the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body 1 by the foaming liquid becomes highest at the lowest portion L 1 of the curved bottom 6.
However, in the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body 1 of this embodiment, the curved bottom 6 is formed in the above-mentioned shape, and the lowest portion L is formed.
In the vicinity of 1 , the shape is substantially coincident with the virtual true spherical surface 8 and the internal pressure can be evenly received, so that excellent pressure resistance is obtained and deformation is difficult.

【0025】脚部7は、図3及び図4に示すように、底
部3の外周に沿って72°毎に互いに間隔を存して5ヶ
所に設けられ、曲面底6から下方に突出する略三角錐台
形状の周壁部9を有しており、周壁部9の内部は中空に
なっている。脚部7は仮想真球面8よりも外方に膨出し
ている曲面底6の周辺部に曲面底6と一体的に形成され
ているので、仮想真球面8と一致する曲面底6に形成さ
れる場合に比較して下方に突出する量が少なく、その分
だけ周壁部9を形成する樹脂量が多くなっている。従っ
て、周壁部9は肉厚に形成され、前記発泡性液体による
内圧に抗して形状を維持するに十分な厚さを有してい
る。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the leg portions 7 are provided at five locations along the outer circumference of the bottom portion 3 at intervals of 72 °, and project downward from the curved bottom portion 6. It has a triangular frustum-shaped peripheral wall portion 9, and the inside of the peripheral wall portion 9 is hollow. Since the leg portion 7 is integrally formed with the curved bottom 6 around the curved bottom 6 that bulges outward from the virtual true spherical surface 8, it is formed on the curved bottom 6 that matches the virtual true spherical surface 8. In comparison with the above case, the amount protruding downward is small, and the amount of resin forming the peripheral wall portion 9 is correspondingly large. Therefore, the peripheral wall portion 9 is formed thick and has a thickness sufficient to maintain its shape against the internal pressure of the foamable liquid.

【0026】周壁部9の先端には平板状の接地部10
が、壜本体2の外周方向に沿って2ヶ所に設けられてお
り、接地部10、10に挟まれた部分が脚部7内に突出
する凹部11となっている。凹部11は、図5に示すよ
うに、断面が逆U字状となっており、平面視では脚部7
を相似的に縮小した形状を有している。凹部11は発泡
性液体による内圧が増大すると下方に圧迫されて、図5
に仮想線で示すように接地部10とともにより拡大され
た平板状の接地部10aを形成する。従って、ポリエチ
レンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体1では、前記発泡性液体
の内圧により変形が余儀なくされた状態でも、前記凹部
11の変形により前記内圧が吸収されるとともに、より
拡大された平板状の接地部10aにより自立安定性が維
持される。
A flat plate-shaped grounding portion 10 is provided at the tip of the peripheral wall portion 9.
Are provided at two locations along the outer peripheral direction of the bottle body 2, and the portion sandwiched between the grounding portions 10 and 10 is a recess 11 projecting into the leg portion 7. The recess 11 has an inverted U-shaped cross section as shown in FIG.
Has a shape reduced in a similar manner. When the internal pressure of the foamable liquid increases, the concave portion 11 is pressed downward, as shown in FIG.
As shown by the phantom line, the flattened flat ground portion 10a is formed together with the ground portion 10. Therefore, in the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body 1, even when the internal pressure of the foamable liquid is inevitably deformed, the internal pressure is absorbed by the deformation of the recess 11, and the expanded flat-plate-shaped grounding portion 10a is absorbed. As a result, independence stability is maintained.

【0027】本実施例では、前記ポリエチレンテレフタ
レート樹脂製壜体1を次のようにして製造した。
In this example, the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body 1 was manufactured as follows.

【0028】本実施例の製造方法では、先ず、プリフォ
ームを成形する射出成形工程において、所定の形状を有
する金型に溶融状態のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂
を射出して、ねじ形成部を有する口部と有底筒形状の壜
本体の一次成形体とからなり、前記一次成形体の底部に
連なる筒状部分に軸方向に沿ってポリエチレンテレフタ
レート樹脂製壜体1に設けられた脚部7と同数の肉厚部
を設けてなるプリフォームを成形する。
In the manufacturing method of this embodiment, first, in an injection molding step for molding a preform, a molten polyethylene terephthalate resin is injected into a mold having a predetermined shape to form a mouth portion having a screw forming portion. The bottle is made of a primary molded body having a bottomed cylindrical bottle body, and the same number of meat as the leg portions 7 provided on the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body 1 along the axial direction in the cylindrical portion connected to the bottom of the primary molded body. A preform having a thick portion is formed.

【0029】次に、ブロー成形工程において、前記射出
成形工程で得られたプリフォームの口部を無延伸状態で
保持し、略円筒状の中空部の底部に椀状凹曲面を有し、
前記椀状凹曲面が最低部では前記中空部の直径と同一の
直径を有する仮想真球面に一致し、周辺部では前記仮想
真球面より深い凹状形状を有し、前記椀状凹曲面の周辺
部にポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体1に設けら
れた脚部7と同数の脚形成用凹部を設けてなるブロー成
形用金型に沿わせて、前記壜本体の一次成形体をブロー
成形する。
Next, in the blow molding step, the mouth portion of the preform obtained in the injection molding step is held in an unstretched state, and a substantially cylindrical hollow portion has a bowl-shaped concave curved surface at the bottom,
The bowl-shaped concave curved surface corresponds to a virtual true spherical surface having the same diameter as the hollow portion at the lowest portion, and the peripheral portion has a concave shape deeper than the virtual true spherical surface, and the peripheral portion of the bowl-shaped concave curved surface. Then, the primary molded body of the bottle main body is blow-molded along the blow molding die having the same number of leg forming recesses as the leg portions 7 provided in the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body 1.

【0030】前記ブロー成形工程では、前記プリフォー
ムを、前記肉厚部が前記脚形成用凹部の位置に一致する
ようにして前記ブロー成形用金型に装着しブロー成形す
る。また、前記ブロー成形用金型に設けられた脚形成用
凹部には、周壁形成用凹部及び前記周壁形成用凹部の底
部に前記中空部の外周方向に沿って2つの平板状部が設
けられており、この2つの平板状部に挟まれた部分に、
断面逆U字状の凸部を設けられている。
In the blow-molding step, the preform is blow-molded by mounting it on the blow-molding die so that the thick portion matches the position of the leg-forming recess. Further, the leg forming recess provided in the blow molding die is provided with a peripheral wall forming recess and two flat plate-shaped portions at the bottom of the peripheral wall forming recess along the outer peripheral direction of the hollow portion. Cage, in the part sandwiched between these two flat plate-shaped parts,
A convex portion having an inverted U-shaped cross section is provided.

【0031】次に、本実施例の製造方法を工程順に詳し
く説明する。
Next, the manufacturing method of this embodiment will be described in detail in the order of steps.

【0032】先ず射出成形工程では、図6及び図7に示
すように、プリフォーム21を成形するプリフォーム成
形金型22に、シリンダ23からホットランナ24を通
じて、溶融状態のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂25
が射出される。プリフォーム成形金型22は、口部成形
型26、一次成形体成形型27及び、インコア28から
なり、これらにより構成されるキャビティ29に前記ポ
リエチレンテレフタレート樹脂25が射出される。
First, in the injection molding process, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a molten polyethylene terephthalate resin 25 is applied to a preform molding die 22 for molding the preform 21 from a cylinder 23 through a hot runner 24.
Is ejected. The preform molding die 22 comprises a mouth molding die 26, a primary molding body molding die 27, and an in-core 28, and the polyethylene terephthalate resin 25 is injected into a cavity 29 constituted by these.

【0033】前記一次成形体成形型27は上部に円筒状
の中空部27aが形成され、底部に凹状球面中空部27
bが形成されている。また、インコア28は上部28a
が円柱状に、下部28bが五角柱状に形成されており、
底部28cが凸状球面に形成されている。
The primary molding die 27 has a cylindrical hollow portion 27a formed at the top and a concave spherical hollow portion 27 at the bottom.
b is formed. Further, the in-core 28 has an upper portion 28a.
Is formed into a cylindrical shape, and the lower portion 28b is formed into a pentagonal shape,
The bottom portion 28c is formed into a convex spherical surface.

【0034】前述のようにして射出された溶融状態のポ
リエチレンテレフタレート樹脂25は、キャビティ29
内にて冷却されて固化し、図7に示すプリフォーム21
の形状に成形される。プリフォーム21は、ねじ形成部
5を有する口部4と、壜本体2の一次成形体30とから
なっている。
The molten polyethylene terephthalate resin 25 injected as described above is filled with the cavity 29.
The preform 21 shown in FIG. 7 is cooled and solidified inside.
Is molded into the shape of. The preform 21 includes a mouth portion 4 having a thread forming portion 5 and a primary molded body 30 of the bottle body 2.

【0035】一次成形体30は筒状部30aと半球状の
底部30bとからなっており、筒状部30aの底部30
bに連なる部分30cは、図8に示すように、外面31
aが円形で内面31bが五角形の断面を有している。そ
して、外面31aの円弧と内面31bの五角形の辺とに
挟まれる部分が軸方向に沿う肉厚部32となっている。
The primary molded body 30 comprises a tubular portion 30a and a hemispherical bottom portion 30b, and the bottom portion 30 of the tubular portion 30a.
As shown in FIG. 8, the portion 30c connected to b has an outer surface 31
A has a circular shape and the inner surface 31b has a pentagonal cross section. The portion sandwiched by the arc of the outer surface 31a and the pentagonal side of the inner surface 31b is the thick portion 32 along the axial direction.

【0036】次に、プリフォーム21をブロー成形可能
な状態に加熱したのち、口部4を支持部材33で挟持し
た状態で、ブロー成形用金型34に装着する。ブロー成
形用金型34は、図9に示すように、壜本体2の外形と
一致した形状を有し、略円筒状の中空部35を形成する
割型36a、36bと、底部3の外形と一致した形状を
有する底部金型37により構成される。
Next, the preform 21 is heated to a state where it can be blow-molded, and then the preform 21 is mounted on the blow-molding mold 34 while the mouth 4 is sandwiched by the support members 33. As shown in FIG. 9, the blow molding die 34 has split shapes 36 a and 36 b having a shape that matches the outer shape of the bottle body 2 and forming a substantially cylindrical hollow portion 35, and the outer shape of the bottom portion 3. It is composed of a bottom die 37 having a matching shape.

【0037】底部金型37は、曲面底6の外形と一致し
た形状の椀状凹曲面38を有している。即ち、椀状凹曲
面38の最低部L2 は中空部35の直径と同一の直径を
有する仮想真球面39(図9に仮想線で示す)に一致
し、周辺部38aは仮想真球面39より深い凹曲面とな
っている。
The bottom die 37 has a bowl-shaped concave curved surface 38 having a shape matching the outer shape of the curved bottom 6. That is, the lowest portion L 2 of the bowl-shaped concave curved surface 38 coincides with a virtual true spherical surface 39 (shown by a virtual line in FIG. 9) having the same diameter as the diameter of the hollow portion 35, and the peripheral portion 38 a is closer to the virtual true spherical surface 39. It has a deep concave surface.

【0038】椀状凹曲面38の周辺部38aには、図9
及び図10に示すように、脚形成用凹部40が設けられ
ている。脚形成用凹部40は略三角錐台形状の凹部とし
て形成されており、椀状凹曲面38の外周に沿って72
°毎に互いに間隔を存して5ヶ所に設けられている。脚
形成用凹部40の底部には平板状部41が、中空部35
の外周方向に沿って2ヶ所に設けられおり、平板状部4
1、41に挟まれた部分に断面逆U字状の凸部42が設
けられている。
The peripheral portion 38a of the bowl-shaped concave curved surface 38 is shown in FIG.
Also, as shown in FIG. 10, a leg forming recess 40 is provided. The leg forming recess 40 is formed as a substantially triangular truncated pyramid-shaped recess, and extends 72 along the outer circumference of the bowl-shaped recessed curved surface 38.
It is provided at five places with a space between each other. A flat plate-like portion 41 is provided at the bottom of the leg forming recess 40, and a hollow portion 35
Are provided at two locations along the outer peripheral direction of the flat plate-shaped portion 4
A convex portion 42 having an inverted U-shaped cross section is provided in a portion sandwiched between the first and the first portions 41.

【0039】本実施例では、プリフォーム21をブロー
成形用金型34に装着する際に、肉厚部32が脚形成用
凹部40の位置に一致するようにして固定し、ブロー成
形を行う。ブロー成形は、図9に示すように、前記のよ
うに固定したプリフォーム21の一次成形体30の内面
側にストレッチピン43を挿入し、一次成形体30をス
トレッチピン43により軸方向に延伸する一方、ストレ
ッチピン43を介して導入される気体により周方向に延
伸して行い、ブロー成形用金型34の形状に沿ってブロ
ー成形され二軸延伸された壜本体2及び底部3が得られ
る。このとき、プリフォーム21の口部4は支持部材3
3で挟持されたままの状態であるので、前記ブロー成形
によっても延伸を受けることがない。
In this embodiment, when the preform 21 is mounted on the blow molding die 34, the thick portion 32 is fixed so as to match the position of the leg forming recess 40, and blow molding is performed. In blow molding, as shown in FIG. 9, the stretch pin 43 is inserted into the inner surface side of the primary molded body 30 of the preform 21 fixed as described above, and the primary molded body 30 is stretched in the axial direction by the stretch pin 43. On the other hand, the bottle main body 2 and the bottom portion 3 which are stretched in the circumferential direction by the gas introduced through the stretch pin 43 and blow-molded along the shape of the blow molding die 34 and biaxially stretched are obtained. At this time, the mouth portion 4 of the preform 21 has the support member 3
Since it is still sandwiched by 3, it is not stretched even by the blow molding.

【0040】本実施例では、前記ブロー成形工程のの
ち、支持部材33、割型36a、36b及び底部金型3
7を脱型することにより、ポリエチレンテレフタレート
樹脂製壜体1が得られる。
In this embodiment, after the blow molding process, the supporting member 33, the split dies 36a and 36b, and the bottom die 3 are formed.
The polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body 1 is obtained by demolding 7.

【0041】なお、本実施例では、脚部7は底部3の外
周に沿って5ヶ所に形成されているが、脚部7はポリエ
チレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体1に自立性を付与でき
る数が形成されていればよく、前記の数に限定されるも
のではない。脚部7は通常3ヶ所以上に形成されるが、
壜本体3の自立安定性と成形の容易さとの両面から5乃
至6ヶ所に形成されていることが好ましい。
In this embodiment, the leg portions 7 are formed at five locations along the outer circumference of the bottom portion 3. However, the leg portions 7 are formed in a number enough to give the polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body 1 self-supporting property. However, the number is not limited to the above number. The legs 7 are usually formed in three or more places,
It is preferable that the bottle main body 3 is formed at 5 to 6 positions from both sides of the self-sustaining stability and the ease of molding.

【0042】脚部7の数が本実施例と異なるときには、
前記製造方法において、プリフォーム21の肉厚部32
及びブロー成形用金型34の脚形成用凹部40の数が形
成される脚部7の数に合わせて変更されることは勿論で
ある。
When the number of legs 7 is different from that of this embodiment,
In the manufacturing method, the thick portion 32 of the preform 21
Of course, the number of leg forming recesses 40 of the blow molding die 34 may be changed according to the number of leg portions 7 to be formed.

【0043】また、本実施例の製造方法では、射出成形
工程で得られた得られたプリフォーム21を、口部4を
支持部材33で挟持してブロー成形用金型34に装着す
る態様としているが、射出成形工程に続いてブロー成形
工程を設け、射出成形工程で成形されたプリフォーム2
1を口部成形型26を脱型することなく、口部成形型2
6で口部4を挟持した状態でブロー成形工程に移送し、
ブロー成形に供する態様としてもよい。このような態様
によれば、射出成形における熱量をブロー成形に利用で
き、熱的に有利である。また、プリフォーム21は口部
成形型26に保持されたままであるので、射出成形によ
り形成される肉厚部32とブロー成形用金型34の脚形
成用凹部40とを相対応する位置に設定しておけば、プ
リフォーム21自体を位置決めすることなくブロー成形
用金型34に装着できる。
In the manufacturing method of this embodiment, the preform 21 obtained in the injection molding step is mounted on the blow molding die 34 with the mouth portion 4 held by the support member 33. However, a blow molding process is provided subsequent to the injection molding process, and the preform 2 molded in the injection molding process
1 without removing the mouth mold 26, the mouth mold 2
Transferring to the blow molding process with the mouth 4 clamped by 6,
It may be provided in a blow molding. According to such an aspect, the amount of heat in injection molding can be utilized in blow molding, which is thermally advantageous. Further, since the preform 21 is still held by the mouth molding die 26, the thick portion 32 formed by injection molding and the leg forming recess 40 of the blow molding die 34 are set at corresponding positions. If so, the preform 21 can be mounted on the blow molding die 34 without positioning.

【0044】[0044]

【発明の効果】以上のことから明らかなように、本発明
のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体によれば、曲
面底が最低部では壜本体の直径と同一の直径を有する仮
想真球面底と一致し、周辺部では前記仮想真球面底より
も外方に膨出する形状を有するので、曲面底の最低部近
傍が壜本体の直径と同一の直径を有する仮想真球面に略
一致する形状となり、壜体に発泡性液体を充填したとき
に曲面底に掛かる内圧により変形しにくく、優れた耐圧
性を得ることができる。
As is apparent from the above, according to the bottle made of polyethylene terephthalate resin of the present invention, the curved bottom coincides with the virtual true spherical bottom having the same diameter as the diameter of the bottle main body at the lowest portion. Since the peripheral portion has a shape that bulges outward from the virtual true spherical surface bottom, the vicinity of the lowest portion of the curved surface bottom becomes a shape that substantially matches the virtual true spherical surface having the same diameter as the diameter of the bottle body, When the body is filled with the foamable liquid, it is difficult to be deformed by the internal pressure applied to the curved surface bottom, and excellent pressure resistance can be obtained.

【0045】本発明のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂
製壜体の脚部は、前記仮想真球面よりも外方に膨出して
いる曲面底周辺部に形成されているので肉厚になってお
り、前記内圧によっても変形しにくく、優れた自立安定
性を得ることができる。
The legs of the bottle made of polyethylene terephthalate resin according to the present invention are formed in the peripheral portion of the curved bottom surface which bulges outward from the virtual true spherical surface, so that the legs are thick and Also, it is difficult to deform, and excellent self-sustaining stability can be obtained.

【0046】また、本発明のポリエチレンテレフタレー
ト樹脂製壜体によれば、曲面底から下方に突出する脚部
の周壁部先端に設けられた2ヶ所の平板状接地部に挟ま
れた部分に脚部内に突出する断面逆U字状の凹部を有す
るので、前記内圧が増大すると前記凹部が圧迫されて前
記2ヶ所の平板状接地部とともにより拡大された平板状
接地部を形成し、壜本体の自立安定性を維持することが
できる。
Further, according to the bottle of polyethylene terephthalate resin of the present invention, the inside of the leg portion is located at the portion sandwiched by the two flat grounding portions provided at the tip of the peripheral wall portion of the leg portion projecting downward from the curved bottom. Since it has a recess having an inverted U-shaped cross-section protruding to the inside, when the internal pressure increases, the recess is pressed to form the flat plate-shaped grounding parts which are enlarged together with the flat plate-shaped grounding parts at the two places, and the bottle body is self-supporting. Stability can be maintained.

【0047】本発明の製造方法によれば、略円筒状の中
空部の底部に椀状凹曲面を有するブロー成形用金型であ
って、前記椀状凹曲面が最低部では前記中空部の直径と
同一の直径を有する仮想真球面に一致し、周辺部では前
記仮想真球面より深い凹状形状を有し、前記椀状凹曲面
の周辺部に複数の脚形成用凹部を設けてなるブロー成形
用金型を用い、射出成形工程で得られたプリフォームを
前記ブロー成形用金型に沿わせてブロー成形することに
より、曲面底が最低部では壜本体の直径と同一の直径を
有する仮想真球面と一致し、周辺部では前記仮想真球面
よりも外方に膨出する形状を有するポリエチレンテレフ
タレート樹脂製壜体を有利に製造することができる。
According to the manufacturing method of the present invention, there is provided a blow molding die having a bowl-shaped concave curved surface at the bottom of a substantially cylindrical hollow portion, wherein the bowl-shaped concave curved surface has the diameter of the hollow portion at the lowest portion. Blow molding in which a peripheral portion has a concave shape deeper than the virtual true spherical surface and has a plurality of leg-forming concave portions in the peripheral portion of the bowl-shaped concave curved surface. A preform obtained in the injection molding process is blow-molded along the blow-molding die using a die, so that the curved bottom has the same diameter as the diameter of the bottle body at the lowest part. Therefore, a polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle having a shape that bulges outward from the virtual true spherical surface in the peripheral portion can be advantageously manufactured.

【0048】また、本発明の製造方法によれば、壜体の
脚部を前記仮想真球面よりも外方に膨出している曲面底
周辺部に形成するので、肉厚に形成された脚部を得るこ
とができる。この効果は、一次成形体の底部に連なる筒
状部分に軸方向に沿って前記ブロー成形用金型の脚形成
用凹部と同数の肉厚部を設けてなるプリフォームを、前
記肉厚部が前記脚形成用凹部の位置に一致するようにブ
ロー成形用金型に固定してブロー成形することにより、
さらに著しくなる。
Further, according to the manufacturing method of the present invention, since the leg portion of the bottle is formed in the peripheral portion of the curved bottom that bulges outward from the virtual true spherical surface, the leg portion formed to be thick Can be obtained. This effect is a preform in which the same number of wall thickness portions as the leg forming recesses of the blow molding die are provided along the axial direction in the tubular portion connected to the bottom of the primary molded body, By fixing to the blow molding die so as to match the position of the leg forming recess and blow molding,
It becomes even more remarkable.

【0049】さらに、本発明の製造方法によれば、前記
ブロー成形用金型として、前記脚形成用凹部の周壁形成
用凹部の底部に前記中空部の外周方向に沿って2つの平
板状部を設け、該2つの平板状部に挟まれた部分に、断
面逆U字状の凸部を設けてなるブロー成形用金型を用い
てブロー成形することにより、曲面底から下方に突出す
る脚部の周壁部先端に設けられた2ヶ所の平板状接地部
に挟まれた部分に脚部内に突出する断面逆U字状の凹部
を有するポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体を有利
に製造することができる。
Further, according to the manufacturing method of the present invention, as the blow molding die, two flat plate-shaped portions are formed at the bottom of the peripheral wall forming concave portion of the leg forming concave portion along the outer peripheral direction of the hollow portion. A leg portion protruding downward from a curved bottom by blow molding using a blow molding die provided with a convex portion having an inverted U-shaped cross section in a portion sandwiched between the two flat plate-shaped portions. A polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle having a recess having an inverted U-shaped cross-section protruding into the leg at a portion sandwiched by two flat plate-shaped grounding portions provided at the tip of the peripheral wall can be advantageously manufactured.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係わるポリエチレンテレフタレート樹
脂製壜体の一実施例の正面図。
FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of a bottle made of polyethylene terephthalate resin according to the present invention.

【図2】本実施例のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製
壜体の曲面底の形状を示す説明図。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the shape of a curved bottom of a bottle made of polyethylene terephthalate resin according to this embodiment.

【図3】図1のIII−III線断面図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.

【図4】本実施例のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製
壜体の底部の縦断面図。
FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the bottom portion of the bottle made of polyethylene terephthalate resin according to the present embodiment.

【図5】図3のV−V線縦断面図。5 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along line VV of FIG.

【図6】本実施例の製造方法の射出成形工程を示す説明
的断面図。
FIG. 6 is an explanatory cross-sectional view showing an injection molding process of the manufacturing method of this embodiment.

【図7】図6に示す射出成形工程で得られるプリフォー
ムの正面図。
7 is a front view of a preform obtained in the injection molding process shown in FIG.

【図8】図7のVIII−VIII線断面図。8 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of FIG.

【図9】本実施例の製造方法のブロー成形工程を示す説
明的断面図。
FIG. 9 is an explanatory cross-sectional view showing the blow molding process of the manufacturing method of the present embodiment.

【図10】図9のX−X線断面図。10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体、 2…壜
本体、 3…底部、4…口部、 6…曲面底、 7…脚
部、 8…仮想真球面、 9…周壁部、10…平板状接
地部、 11…凹部、 21…プリフォーム、22…プ
リフォーム成形金型、 30…一次成形体、 32…肉
厚部、34…ブロー成形用金型、 38…椀状凹曲面、
39…仮想真球面、40…脚形成用凹部、 41…平
板状部、 42…凸部。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body, 2 ... Bottle main body, 3 ... Bottom part, 4 ... Mouth part, 6 ... Curved bottom, 7 ... Leg part, 8 ... Virtual true spherical surface, 9 ... Peripheral wall part, 10 ... Flat plate-shaped grounding part , 11 ... Recesses, 21 ... Preforms, 22 ... Preform molding dies, 30 ... Primary moldings, 32 ... Thick parts, 34 ... Blow molding dies, 38 ... Bowl-shaped concave curved surface,
Reference numeral 39 ... Virtual spherical surface, 40 ... Recess for forming legs, 41 ... Flat plate portion, 42 ... Convex portion.

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】二軸延伸された壜本体と、該壜本体の下方
に碗状に膨出する曲面底及び該曲面底の周辺部に該曲面
底を一体的に下方に突出させて設けた壜本体を自立させ
る複数の中空の脚部を有する二軸延伸された底部と、該
壜本体の上方の外周部に設けたねじ形成部を有する無延
伸の口部とからなるポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製
壜体において、 該曲面底が最低部では壜本体の直径と同一の直径を有す
る仮想真球面と一致し、周辺部では該仮想真球面よりも
外方に膨出する形状を有することを特徴とするポリエチ
レンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体。
1. A bottle main body that is biaxially stretched, a curved bottom that bulges like a bowl below the bottle main body, and the curved bottom is integrally provided at the peripheral portion of the curved bottom so as to project downward. Bottle made of polyethylene terephthalate resin consisting of a biaxially stretched bottom portion having a plurality of hollow legs for making the bottle body self-supporting, and an unstretched mouth portion having a screw forming portion provided on the outer peripheral portion above the bottle body. In the body, the curved bottom has a shape in which the bottom of the curved surface coincides with a virtual true spherical surface having the same diameter as the diameter of the bottle main body, and the peripheral portion has a shape bulging outward from the virtual true spherical surface. Bottle body made of polyethylene terephthalate resin.
【請求項2】前記脚部は、発泡性液体による内圧に抗し
てその形状を維持し得る肉厚であることを特徴とする請
求項1記載のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体。
2. The bottle of polyethylene terephthalate resin according to claim 1, wherein the leg portion has a wall thickness capable of maintaining its shape against the internal pressure of the foaming liquid.
【請求項3】前記脚部が、前記曲面底から下方に突出す
る周壁部及び該周壁部の先端に前記壜本体の外周方向に
沿って少なくとも2ヶ所以上の平板状接地部を設け、該
少なくとも2ヶ所以上の接地部に挟まれた部分に脚部内
に突出する断面逆U字状の凹部を設けてなることを特徴
とする請求項1記載のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂
製壜体。
3. The leg portion is provided with a peripheral wall portion projecting downward from the curved bottom and at least two flat plate-shaped ground portions along the outer peripheral direction of the bottle body at the tip of the peripheral wall portion. The bottle body made of polyethylene terephthalate resin according to claim 1, characterized in that a recessed portion having an inverted U-shaped cross section that projects into the leg portion is provided in a portion sandwiched between two or more grounding portions.
【請求項4】所定の形状を有する金型に溶融状態のポリ
エチレンテレフタレート樹脂を射出して、ねじ形成部を
有する口部と有底筒形状の壜本体の一次成形体とからな
る壜体のプリフォームを成形する射出成形工程と、 該射出成形工程で得られたプリフォームの該口部を無延
伸状態で保持し、該壜本体の一次成形体を、略円筒状の
中空部の底部に椀状凹曲面を有するブロー成形用金型で
あって、該椀状凹曲面が最低部では該中空部の直径と同
一の直径を有する仮想真球面に一致し、周辺部では該仮
想真球面より深い凹状形状を有し、該椀状凹曲面の周辺
部に複数の脚形成用凹部を設けてなるブロー成形用金型
に沿わせてブロー成形するブロー成形工程とからなるこ
とを特徴とするポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体
の製造方法。
4. A bottle mold made of a polyethylene terephthalate resin in a molten state is injected into a mold having a predetermined shape to have a mouth portion having a thread forming portion and a bottomed cylindrical bottle body primary molded body. An injection molding step of molding the reform, and the preform obtained in the injection molding step is held in the non-stretched state of the preform, and the primary molded body of the bottle main body is placed in the bottom of the substantially cylindrical hollow portion. A mold for blow molding having a concave concave curved surface, wherein the concave concave curved surface of the bowl coincides with a virtual true spherical surface having the same diameter as the diameter of the hollow portion at the lowest portion, and is deeper than the virtual true spherical surface at the peripheral portion. A blow molding step of performing blow molding along a blow molding die having a concave shape and having a plurality of leg-forming concave portions provided in the peripheral portion of the bowl-shaped concave curved surface. Method of manufacturing resin bottle body.
【請求項5】前記プリフォームが、前記壜本体の一次成
形体の底部に連なる筒状部分に軸方向に沿って前記脚形
成用凹部と同数の肉厚部を設けてなり、前記ブロー成形
工程において、該プリフォームを該肉厚部が該脚形成用
凹部の位置に一致する状態で該ブロー成形用金型に固定
し、ブロー成形することを特徴とする請求項4記載のポ
リエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体の製造方法。
5. The blow molding step, wherein the preform comprises a cylindrical portion connected to a bottom portion of the primary molded body of the bottle main body and provided with the same number of thick portions as the leg forming recesses along the axial direction. 5. The polyethylene terephthalate resin according to claim 4, wherein the preform is fixed to the blow molding die in a state where the thick portion is aligned with the position of the leg forming recess, and blow molding is performed. Bottle manufacturing method.
【請求項6】前記ブロー成形用金型に設けられた脚形成
用凹部が、周壁形成用凹部及び該周壁形成用凹部の底部
に前記中空部の外周方向に沿って2つの平板状部を設
け、該2つの平板状部に挟まれた部分に、断面逆U字状
の凸部を設けてなることを特徴とする請求項4記載のポ
リエチレンテレフタレート樹脂製壜体の製造方法。
6. A leg forming recess provided in the blow molding die is provided with a peripheral wall forming recess and two flat plate-shaped portions at the bottom of the peripheral wall forming recess along the outer peripheral direction of the hollow portion. The method for producing a polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle body according to claim 4, wherein a convex portion having an inverted U-shaped cross section is provided in a portion sandwiched between the two flat plate-shaped portions.
JP31570391A 1991-11-29 1991-11-29 Polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle and method for producing the same Expired - Fee Related JP3101375B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31570391A JP3101375B2 (en) 1991-11-29 1991-11-29 Polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle and method for producing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31570391A JP3101375B2 (en) 1991-11-29 1991-11-29 Polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle and method for producing the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05147637A true JPH05147637A (en) 1993-06-15
JP3101375B2 JP3101375B2 (en) 2000-10-23

Family

ID=18068535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31570391A Expired - Fee Related JP3101375B2 (en) 1991-11-29 1991-11-29 Polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle and method for producing the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3101375B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011116429A (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-06-16 Kirin Brewery Co Ltd Plastic container for beverage and beverage product using the same

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5370835B2 (en) * 2009-07-13 2013-12-18 大日本印刷株式会社 Pressure resistant bottle
JP5424100B2 (en) * 2009-07-13 2014-02-26 大日本印刷株式会社 Pressure resistant bottle
JP5428604B2 (en) * 2009-07-13 2014-02-26 大日本印刷株式会社 Plastic bottle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011116429A (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-06-16 Kirin Brewery Co Ltd Plastic container for beverage and beverage product using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3101375B2 (en) 2000-10-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4465199A (en) Pressure resisting plastic bottle
US4785948A (en) Blow molded plastic container having a reinforced wall structure and preform therefor
CA1132465A (en) Parison for bottle product
KR880013675A (en) Blow molded single piece plastic container and manufacturing process
JPH085116B2 (en) Biaxially stretched blow molding method and mold
US4991728A (en) Blow-molded bottle-shaped container of biaxially oriented polyethylene terephthalate and piece to be blow-molded into the same bottle-shaped container
JP2002166916A (en) Biaxial drawing blow-molded light-weighted bottle container made of synthetic resin and manufacturing method thereof
US4989738A (en) Plastic bottle with reinforced concave bottom
US4915992A (en) Parison for stretch molding
JPH02258214A (en) Production of vessel molding device and its apparatus
JPH0411374B2 (en)
JP2003053823A (en) Preform for blow-molding bottle
JPH05147637A (en) Polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle and its manufacture
JP2604499B2 (en) Biaxial stretch blow molded bottle
GB2048757A (en) Tubular Parisons
JPH0716580Y2 (en) Biaxially stretch blow molded bottle
JPH0369453A (en) Plastic vessel with base reinforcement ring for mineral water
JPH0472131A (en) Plastic container
JPH085117B2 (en) Pressure-resistant thin synthetic resin container and method of molding the same
JPH0577834A (en) Pressure resistant self-standing vessel and its production
JP2911557B2 (en) Resin preform, biaxially stretch blow-molded container using the same, and method for producing the same
JPH074848B2 (en) Biaxial stretching blow molding method
JPH0565165A (en) Pressure-resistant and self-standing container and manufacture of the same
JPH10146879A (en) Production of bottle made of polyethylene terephthalate resin
EP0441966B1 (en) Bottle made of synthetic resin

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313111

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20070818

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080818

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080818

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090818

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100818

Year of fee payment: 10

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees