JPH0514758Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0514758Y2 JPH0514758Y2 JP1987183142U JP18314287U JPH0514758Y2 JP H0514758 Y2 JPH0514758 Y2 JP H0514758Y2 JP 1987183142 U JP1987183142 U JP 1987183142U JP 18314287 U JP18314287 U JP 18314287U JP H0514758 Y2 JPH0514758 Y2 JP H0514758Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stem
- hook
- plant
- wire
- annular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 32
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009849 Cucumis sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005224 forefinger Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は胡瓜、トマト、メロン等の植物をハウ
ス栽培するときに使用される植物誘引具に関す
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a plant attracting tool used when cultivating plants such as cucumbers, tomatoes, and melons in greenhouses.
植物を栽培するときに、植物を支えるための支
柱が用いられていたが、それに代わつて植物栽培
用ハウス内に張られたワイヤーから紐を吊り下
げ、それに植物の茎を縛り付ける所謂、誘引栽培
が多用されるようになつてきた。これは、従来の
支柱を用いるより、ワイヤーと紐だけであるため
コストが安くなり、又、栽培後の処理が簡単であ
るという利点がある。
When growing plants, supports were used to support the plants, but instead of this, so-called induced cultivation involves hanging strings from wires stretched inside the plant cultivation house and tying the stems of the plants to them. It has become widely used. This has the advantage that it is cheaper than using conventional supports because it only uses wire and string, and it is easier to dispose of after cultivation.
しかしながら、誘引栽培に於いても次のような
問題があつた。 However, the following problems also occurred in induced cultivation.
すなわち、ワイヤーに吊り下がつた紐を植物の
茎に縛り付ける作業はきわめて煩わしいものであ
る。植物が生育して茎が伸びてくると、ワイヤー
に沿つて誘引紐の位置をずらせると共に、茎の支
持位置を変更して茎の根元側を畝上に這わせ、植
物の背丈があまり高くならないようにしなければ
ならない。
That is, the work of tying a string suspended from a wire to a plant stem is extremely troublesome. As the plant grows and the stem lengthens, the position of the attracting string is shifted along the wire, and the supporting position of the stem is changed so that the base side of the stem creeps over the ridge, so that the plant is too tall. We must make sure that this does not happen.
植物が生長するごとに茎を縛つている紐を解い
て、再びしつかりと結ぶ作業は手間がかかり、簡
単な鉤などで止めてもはずれだり、植物に実が付
くと鉤では支えきれなくなる等の問題があつた。 As the plant grows, it is time-consuming to untie the string that binds the stem and tie it tightly again, and even if you use a simple hook to secure it, it will come off, and once the plant has fruit, the hook will no longer be able to support it. There was a problem.
本考案は以上の問題に鑑みてなされたもので、
茎が外れる心配がなく、しかも何度でも簡単に茎
の支持位置を変更できる誘引具を提供することを
目的とする。 This idea was created in view of the above problems.
To provide an attracting tool which does not have to worry about the stem coming off and can easily change the supporting position of the stem any number of times.
上記目的を達成するため、本考案の誘引具は次
のような構成としたものであつて、すなわち、バ
ネ柱を備え、且つ略V字状の線体の一端に環状部
が形成され、他端に該環状部に挿入出自在な鉤部
が設けられてなるものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the attracting device of the present invention has the following configuration, that is, it is equipped with a spring column, and an annular portion is formed at one end of a substantially V-shaped wire body, and an annular portion is formed at one end of a substantially V-shaped wire body. The end is provided with a hook portion that can be inserted into and taken out from the annular portion.
本考案の構成によると、ほぼ逆V字状の線体が
バネ性を備えているため、線体のそれぞれの端に
設けられている環状部と鉤部とは二本の指でその
両者間の間隔を押し縮めても、その力を抜けば元
に戻る構造となつている。従つて、例えば親指と
人指し指とで環状部と鉤部とのそれぞれの線体を
押し縮め、鉤部の湾曲した先端が環状部を通り抜
け、さらにその先端と環状部との間隙が開く所ま
で両指で押し縮めて、該間隙から植物の茎を該鉤
部内に挿し込んだ後、指の力をぬけば、鉤部は線
体のバネの反撥力によつて元の方向に戻ろうとす
るため、植物の茎は鉤部と環状部との間にしつか
りと挟持されるものである。又外すときは逆の操
作をすれば簡単に外れる。しかし、一旦挟持され
た茎は人の力で環状部と鉤部とを押し縮めない限
り、簡単に茎が抜けたり外れたりすることはな
い。又本考案の植物誘引具はバネ力の強さによつ
て、挟持される力を自由に変えることが可能であ
る。
According to the configuration of the present invention, since the almost inverted V-shaped wire body has spring properties, the annular part and the hook part provided at each end of the wire body can be connected with two fingers. Even if the distance between the two is compressed, the structure is such that it will return to its original state once the force is removed. Therefore, for example, by compressing the respective wire bodies of the annular part and the hook part with the thumb and forefinger, the curved tip of the hook part passes through the annular part, and then the both ends are pushed until a gap between the tip and the annular part opens. After compressing it with your fingers and inserting the plant stem into the hook through the gap, when you release the pressure from your fingers, the hook will try to return to its original direction due to the repulsive force of the spring of the wire body. , the plant stem is tightly held between the hook and the ring. If you want to remove it, just do the reverse operation and it will come off easily. However, once the stem is clamped, it will not easily come off or come off unless the annular part and the hook part are compressed by human force. Furthermore, the plant attracting device of the present invention can freely change the clamping force depending on the strength of the spring force.
以上のように、本考案の構成によると、極めて
簡単な操作で、自由に植物の茎を支持する位置を
変更する。 As described above, according to the configuration of the present invention, the position of supporting the plant stem can be freely changed with an extremely simple operation.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す斜視図であつ
て、1は植物の誘引具、2は環状部、3は鉤部で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, in which 1 is a plant attractor, 2 is an annular portion, and 3 is a hook portion.
環状部2は線体からなる環状支持部12の端部
に環を形成する線体によつて作られる面が垂直方
向を向くように形成された楕円形の環状体であ
る。鉤部3は線体からなる鉤支持部13の端部に
設けられているものであつて、該鉤支持部13の
先を環状部2の方向に向けて略直角に折り曲げ、
さらにその先を水平方向に折り曲げると共にそこ
に湾曲部を形成したものである。4は誘引具1を
吊り下げるための紐である。上記鉤部3、鉤支持
部13、環状部2、環状支持部12はすべて一本
の金属線を折り曲げて形成することができる。金
属線としては、鉄線、鋼線、アルミ線など、バネ
性を有しているものであれば使用可能である。
又、金属線以外にもポリエチレンやポリプロピレ
ン、ポリ塩化ビニルなどの合成樹脂を射出成形等
によつて成形したものも使用可能である。 The annular portion 2 is an elliptical annular body formed at the end of an annular support portion 12 made of a wire so that a surface formed by the wire forming a ring faces in the vertical direction. The hook part 3 is provided at the end of a hook support part 13 made of a wire body, and the tip of the hook support part 13 is bent at a substantially right angle toward the annular part 2.
Furthermore, the tip is bent horizontally and a curved portion is formed there. 4 is a string for hanging the attracting device 1. The hook portion 3, the hook support portion 13, the annular portion 2, and the annular support portion 12 can all be formed by bending a single metal wire. As the metal wire, any wire having spring properties such as iron wire, steel wire, aluminum wire, etc. can be used.
In addition to metal wires, it is also possible to use synthetic resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride molded by injection molding or the like.
上記金属線の中で鋼線などを使用する場合は、
全体にメツキや合成樹脂被覆をするなどして防錆
をする必要がある。又、植物を支持する環状部2
や鉤部3は植物の茎に傷を付けないように軟質の
樹脂によつて部分的に被覆を施すことが望まし
い。 When using steel wire among the above metal wires,
It is necessary to prevent rust by applying plating or synthetic resin coating to the entire structure. In addition, an annular portion 2 that supports plants
It is desirable that the hook portion 3 is partially covered with soft resin so as not to damage the stem of the plant.
第2図は第1図のX−Y線より切断した平面
視、環状部2と鉤部3との位置関係を示す平面図
である。第2図によると、環状部2に於いて、線
体によつて形成される環の幅Aは、もう一方の線
体によつて形成される鉤部3の幅aよりも充分大
きくする必要がある。さらに、第2図、破線で示
すように鉤部3を環状部2に挿入した時、鉤部3
の湾曲した線体の先端部33と環状部2との間は
植物の茎が充分通過する程度の間隔が存在しなけ
ればならない。線体の太さは材質によつて異なる
が1.0〜2.5mmの鋼線が好適に使用される。又、誘
引具の大きさは植物によつてそれぞれ適した大き
さとすれば良いが、トマトや胡瓜などでは紐を結
ぶ頂点から環状部2の下端までが約10〜20cm、好
ましくは12〜16cm程度のものが使い易く、加工も
しやすく、経済的である。 FIG. 2 is a plan view taken along the line X-Y in FIG. 1, showing the positional relationship between the annular portion 2 and the hook portion 3. FIG. According to FIG. 2, in the annular portion 2, the width A of the ring formed by the wire must be sufficiently larger than the width a of the hook portion 3 formed by the other wire. There is. Furthermore, when the hook part 3 is inserted into the annular part 2 as shown by the broken line in FIG.
There must be a sufficient distance between the tip 33 of the curved wire body and the annular portion 2 to allow the stem of the plant to pass through. Although the thickness of the wire varies depending on the material, a steel wire of 1.0 to 2.5 mm is preferably used. In addition, the size of the attracting device can be set to a suitable size depending on the plant, but for tomatoes and cucumbers, the distance from the top where the string is tied to the bottom of the ring part 2 is about 10 to 20 cm, preferably about 12 to 16 cm. It is easy to use, easy to process, and economical.
第3図は第2図に示した本考案の誘引具に、植
物の茎を挟持した状態を示す斜視図である。第3
図をもとに、植物を誘引する方法について説明す
ると、紐に吊り下げられた誘引具1の両支持部1
2,13を片手で握り、鉤部3を環状部2の中に
挿通し、鉤部3の先端と環状部2との間隙から植
物の茎7をもう一方の手で持つて鉤部3の湾曲部
内に入れ、両支持部12,13を握つている力を
ゆるめると、両支持部12,13のバネ力によつ
て鉤部3は環状部2から抜け出る方向に動くが、
植物の茎7があるため鉤部3は環状部内で溜ま
り、茎7は鉤部3に挟持されたままの状態とな
る。植物の茎は一般的に垂直方向に向いているた
め、鉤部3の方向は茎を受けやすくするため水平
に鉤となる湾曲部が形成されているのであるが、
必ずしも鉤部3の方向は限定されるものではな
い。鉤部3は植物の茎を包み込むようなものであ
つて、環状部2の方向を向き、環状部に挿入出で
きるものであれば特に限定されるものではない。 FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the attracting device of the present invention shown in FIG. 2 holds a plant stem. Third
To explain the method of attracting plants based on the diagram, both supporting parts 1 of the attracting device 1 suspended from a string
2 and 13 with one hand, insert the hook part 3 into the annular part 2, and hold the plant stem 7 from the gap between the tip of the hook part 3 and the annular part 2 with the other hand. When the hook part 3 is inserted into the curved part and the force holding the support parts 12 and 13 is loosened, the spring force of the support parts 12 and 13 moves the hook part 3 in the direction of coming out of the annular part 2.
Due to the presence of the plant stem 7, the hooked portion 3 accumulates within the annular portion, and the stem 7 remains held between the hooked portion 3. Since the stem of a plant is generally oriented vertically, the hook part 3 is formed with a horizontal curved part that serves as a hook to make it easier to receive the stem.
The direction of the hook portion 3 is not necessarily limited. The hook part 3 is not particularly limited as long as it wraps around the stem of the plant, faces the direction of the annular part 2, and can be inserted into and taken out from the annular part.
又、環状部の形状も第1図や第3図のような横
長の環状であつてもよいし、円形や四角の形状で
あつてもよく、鉤部が自由に挿入出できるもので
あればよい。亦、環状部が完全なリング状になつ
ている必要はなく、一部又は半分程度欠けている
ものであつても鉤部と環状部とで植物の茎を挟持
できるものであれば、本考案の技術思想を逸脱す
るものではない。 Further, the shape of the annular portion may be a horizontally long annular shape as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, or may be circular or square, as long as the hook can be freely inserted and extracted. good. Furthermore, the annular part does not have to be completely ring-shaped, and even if it is partially or half missing, as long as the stem of the plant can be held between the hook part and the annular part, this invention is applicable. This does not deviate from the technical philosophy of
第4図及び第5図は本考案誘引具の他の実施例
を示す斜視図であつて、環状部が変形しているも
のを示す。 FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective views showing other embodiments of the attracting device of the present invention, in which the annular portion is deformed.
第6図は本考案の誘引具の使用状態を示す概略
図であつて、10は農園芸用ハウス等の中に張設
された張線である。植物の茎7を手でもつて本考
案の誘引具に挟持させ、第6図矢印X方向に少し
移動させ植物の支持具合を調節する。植物は上へ
上へと生長するが、実を結ばない根元部や、実を
結び終えた部分を畝に沿わせて、実を結ぶ部分を
人が作業するに適した位置に移動させながら栽培
するため、誘引具1を吊るした紐4は矢印Xの方
向へ次々と移動させてゆくものである。また、そ
の移動の度に支持位置は適当に変更されるもので
ある。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing how the attracting device of the present invention is used, and 10 is a tension wire stretched inside an agricultural or horticultural greenhouse or the like. The stem 7 of the plant is held by the attracting tool of the present invention and moved slightly in the direction of the arrow X in FIG. 6 to adjust the degree of support of the plant. Plants grow upwards, but the roots that do not bear fruit and the parts that have already set fruit are placed along the ridges, and the part that does bear fruit is moved to a suitable position for cultivation. In order to do this, the string 4 on which the attracting device 1 is suspended is successively moved in the direction of the arrow X. In addition, the supporting position is appropriately changed each time it is moved.
本考案はバネ性を備えた線体を略逆V字状に形
成され、その端に環状部と鉤部が設けられている
ので、環状部と鉤部を手で押し縮める作用だけ
で、茎を簡単に挟持でき、一旦挟持された茎は誘
引具から外れたりすることがないものである。従
つて、植物の生長に伴つて誘引具の移動や茎の支
持位置をたびたび変更するときの手間と時間を大
幅に節減でき、農作業の省力課にすこぶる貢献で
きるという著効を奏するものである。
In this invention, a wire body with spring properties is formed into a substantially inverted V shape, and an annular part and a hook part are provided at the ends of the wire body. The stem can be easily clamped, and once the stem is clamped, it will not come off from the attracting tool. Therefore, it is possible to greatly reduce the effort and time required to move the attracting tool and change the supporting position of the stem as the plant grows, and is extremely effective in contributing to labor saving in agricultural work.
又、本考案の誘引具はその構成部材が線体から
なるものであり、材質的な経済メリツトの他に成
形が簡単で、金属線の場合は線材に防錆処理さえ
施していれば長期間使用でき、破損する心配がな
いという利点がある。 In addition, the attracting device of the present invention is composed of a wire body, and in addition to the economical merits of the material, it is easy to form, and in the case of metal wires, it can last for a long time as long as the wire material is subjected to anti-corrosion treatment. It has the advantage that it can be used without worrying about damage.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す誘引具の斜視
図、第2図は第1図の誘引具のX−Y切断平面
図、第3図は本考案誘引具によつて茎を挟持した
状態を示す斜視図、第4図及び第5図は本考案の
他の実施例を示す斜視図、第6図は本考案の誘引
具の使用状態を示す概略図である。
1……誘引具、2……環状部、3……鉤部、7
……植物の茎。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an attracting device showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an X-Y cross-section plan view of the attracting device of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 shows a stem being clamped by the attracting device of the present invention. FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective views showing other embodiments of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the attracting device of the present invention in use. 1... Attraction tool, 2... Annular part, 3... Hook part, 7
...the stem of a plant.
Claims (1)
環状部が形成され、他端に該環状部に挿入出自在
な鉤部が設けられて成る植物の誘引具。 A plant attracting tool comprising a wire having spring properties and having a generally inverted V shape, and having a ring part formed at one end thereof, and a hook part provided at the other end of the wire body, which can be freely inserted into and taken out from the ring part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987183142U JPH0514758Y2 (en) | 1987-11-30 | 1987-11-30 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987183142U JPH0514758Y2 (en) | 1987-11-30 | 1987-11-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0187641U JPH0187641U (en) | 1989-06-09 |
JPH0514758Y2 true JPH0514758Y2 (en) | 1993-04-20 |
Family
ID=31474574
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987183142U Expired - Lifetime JPH0514758Y2 (en) | 1987-11-30 | 1987-11-30 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0514758Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5353724U (en) * | 1976-10-08 | 1978-05-09 |
-
1987
- 1987-11-30 JP JP1987183142U patent/JPH0514758Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5353724U (en) * | 1976-10-08 | 1978-05-09 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0187641U (en) | 1989-06-09 |
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