JPH0514209B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0514209B2 JPH0514209B2 JP1500159A JP50015988A JPH0514209B2 JP H0514209 B2 JPH0514209 B2 JP H0514209B2 JP 1500159 A JP1500159 A JP 1500159A JP 50015988 A JP50015988 A JP 50015988A JP H0514209 B2 JPH0514209 B2 JP H0514209B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- interface
- optical path
- liquid level
- liquid
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 77
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 53
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
- G01F23/292—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet
- G01F23/2921—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet for discrete levels
- G01F23/2922—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet for discrete levels with light-conducting sensing elements, e.g. prisms
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US115,304 | 1987-11-02 | ||
US07/115,304 US4878383A (en) | 1987-11-02 | 1987-11-02 | Optical fluid level sensor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02502041A JPH02502041A (ja) | 1990-07-05 |
JPH0514209B2 true JPH0514209B2 (en, 2012) | 1993-02-24 |
Family
ID=22360503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1500159A Granted JPH02502041A (ja) | 1987-11-02 | 1988-10-26 | 光式液面センサ |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4878383A (en, 2012) |
EP (1) | EP0355134B1 (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPH02502041A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE3887139T2 (en, 2012) |
WO (1) | WO1989004465A1 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8729038D0 (en) * | 1987-12-11 | 1988-01-27 | Honeywell Control Syst | Liquid level sensor |
US4994682A (en) * | 1989-05-19 | 1991-02-19 | Focal Technologies Incorporated | Fiber optic continuous liquid level sensor |
US5750881A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1998-05-12 | Chiron Diagnostics Corporation | Method and apparatus for aspirating and dispensing sample fluids |
US6158269A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 2000-12-12 | Bayer Corporation | Method and apparatus for aspirating and dispensing sample fluids |
US5641006A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-06-24 | Chiron Diagnostics Corporation | Liquid supply apparatus and method of operation |
GB9608752D0 (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1996-07-03 | Amp Great Britain | Liquid sensor |
US6578418B2 (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 2003-06-17 | Robert J. Dillon | Sight glass |
US6429447B1 (en) | 1999-06-09 | 2002-08-06 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Fluid level indicator |
JP4576871B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-21 | 2010-11-10 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 収容物検出装置、容器、及びインクジェットプリンタ |
IL187597A0 (en) | 2007-11-22 | 2008-03-20 | Dekel Tzidon | Fluid level indicator |
DE102017214006A1 (de) * | 2017-08-10 | 2019-02-14 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Heißgetränkezubereitungsvorrichtung |
GB201912707D0 (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-10-16 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Level measurement instrument |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2240988A (en) * | 1938-09-20 | 1941-05-06 | Univ Tennessce Res Corp | Liquid level indicator |
US2943530A (en) * | 1956-10-26 | 1960-07-05 | Elastic Stop Nut Corp | Optical indicator for liquid level |
GB934322A (en) * | 1962-03-29 | 1963-08-14 | Thermal Syndicate Ltd | Apparatus to detect liquid level |
US3543581A (en) * | 1969-02-06 | 1970-12-01 | Illinois Tool Works | Liquid level indicator |
SU735926A1 (ru) * | 1977-06-24 | 1980-05-25 | Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Радиотехники И Электроники Ан Ссср | Индикатор уровн жидкости |
US4353252A (en) * | 1980-10-23 | 1982-10-12 | Cadbury Schweppes Plc | Liquid level sensor |
WO1986007446A1 (en) * | 1985-06-07 | 1986-12-18 | Benno Perren | Optical liquid detector |
DE3614130A1 (de) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-10-29 | Spinner Gmbh Elektrotech | Fluessigkeitspegelfuehler |
DE8707092U1 (de) * | 1987-05-16 | 1987-10-22 | Timm-Elektronik GmbH, 21509 Glinde | Vorrichtung zur Erfassung eines Flüssigkeitsfüllstandes |
-
1987
- 1987-11-02 US US07/115,304 patent/US4878383A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-10-26 JP JP1500159A patent/JPH02502041A/ja active Granted
- 1988-10-26 WO PCT/US1988/003795 patent/WO1989004465A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1988-10-26 DE DE89900439T patent/DE3887139T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-05-24 EP EP89900439A patent/EP0355134B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1989004465A1 (en) | 1989-05-18 |
DE3887139T2 (de) | 1994-05-05 |
DE3887139D1 (de) | 1994-02-24 |
EP0355134A4 (en) | 1990-03-21 |
EP0355134B1 (en) | 1994-01-12 |
JPH02502041A (ja) | 1990-07-05 |
US4878383A (en) | 1989-11-07 |
EP0355134A1 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
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