JPH05141065A - Constructing method for mounting wall and structure of the wall - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an easy constructing method for a mounting wall without specialists, reduce the construction period and decrease cost. CONSTITUTION:A runner 5 parallel to a wall 1b to be constructed is provided on the upper ceiling 1a and the lower floor 1c of the wall 1b. The upper and lower parts of a panel 6 with a rib are fixed to the runner 5. Spacers 7 adjusting the gap between the concrete body and the panel 6 are inserted between the rib 6a of the panel 6 having the rib and the concrete wall body. By repeating this process toward the side by turn, the panel 6 with rib are arranged parallelly to construct the mounting wall.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of constructing a cover wall to be built inside a building body and a structure of the cover wall.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art FIGS. 6 and 7 show an example of a construction method generally used in the past for constructing a surface wall inside a building made of concrete.

In the figure, 1 is a concrete frame, 1a is its ceiling, 1b is a wall, and 1c is a floor. Conventionally, in order to apply the interior to the inside of such a skeleton 1, as shown in FIG. 6, while arranging the wooden axes 2 in a lattice shape along the inner surfaces of the wall 1b and the ceiling 1a, as shown in FIG. By inserting the packing material 3 between the skeleton 1 and the wooden shaft 2, the unevenness of the surface of the wooden shaft 2 is adjusted, and then the surface material 4 such as a gypsum board is attached to the surface of the wooden shaft 2. ..

[0004]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional construction method, since a base is made by the wooden shaft 2, a skilled worker is required because it requires skill, and in addition, it takes a lot of time and labor, so that the construction period is long. At the same time, there is a problem that the cost increases.

[0005]

In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, runners parallel to the wall are provided on the ceiling and floor above and below the wall to be constructed, and the ribbed panel is placed above and below the runner. Fixed to the runner, insert a gap adjusting member between the rib of this ribbed panel and the body wall, and adjust the gap between the body wall and the panel by this gap adjusting member,
By repeating this process sequentially in the lateral direction, the ribbed panels are arranged side by side to construct the exterior wall.

Further, runners provided on the ceiling and floor above and below the wall to be constructed in parallel with the wall surfaces, ribbed panels fixed to the upper and lower runners at the top and bottom, ribs of this ribbed panel and the body wall. It is characterized by a structure of a mounting wall including a space adjusting member interposed between and.

[0007]

As described above, according to the present invention, it is not necessary to assemble the wooden shafts in a lattice shape along the inner surface of the skeleton, which is required in the prior art. Therefore, the construction period can be shortened and the cost can be reduced.

[0008]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those used above denote the same components. That is, 1 is a concrete frame, 1a is its ceiling, 1b is a wall, and 1c is a floor.

In this embodiment, runners (for example, wooden timbers) 5 parallel to the wall are fixedly provided on the ceiling 1a and floor 1c above and below the wall to be constructed, and a ribbed panel as shown in FIG. Fix the top and bottom of 6 to the runner 5,
A space adjusting member 7 as shown in FIG. 5 is inserted between the rib 6a of the ribbed panel 6 and the body wall 1b, and the space adjusting member 7 adjusts the space between the body wall 1b and the panel 6. As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c), the ribbed panels 6 are juxtaposed to construct a cover wall by repeating the process sequentially toward the side.

The square bar 8 shown in FIG. 2 (a) is provided at the starting end of the exterior wall, and is fixed to the body wall 1b through the packing material 3, for example, and then as shown in FIG. 2 (b). In addition, one side of the ribbed panel 6 is superposed on the square member 8, and the rib 6a of the panel 6 is fixed to the body wall 1b through the gap adjusting member 7, and then fixed as shown in FIG. 2 (c). A half of the rib 6a is overlapped with an edge portion of one side of the panel 6 to be newly attached, and the rib 6a on the other side is rotated as shown by an arrow Y, and the frame is adjusted via the interval adjusting member 7 as in the previous step. Stick to the wall 1b. The space adjusting member 7 is fixed to the body wall 1b with an adhesive such as concrete cement,
The ribs 6a may be nailed to the space adjusting member 7.

Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the ribbed panel 6 is such that one half of a square panel 6 such as a gypsum board is overlaid with half a rib 6a made of square wood and the other half is placed outside. Use the one that is projected (see Jitsuko Sho 63-897). As the rib material 6a, as shown in FIG.
You may use the lightweight steel aggregate 6a as shown in FIG.

FIG. 5 shows an example of the space adjusting member 7. Reference numeral 7a is a seat plate, 7b is a cylinder projecting from the seat plate 7a, and a female screw is formed inside. Reference numeral 7c is a male screw screwed with the female screw, and 7d is a groove for adjusting the rotation of the male screw. The material of the interval adjusting member 7 may be metal, but synthetic resin is easy to manufacture, and
It is suitable because it is cheap.

FIG. 8 shows the construction sequence of the exterior wall (ribbed panel) 6 when the present invention is applied to the construction of the exterior wall of an apartment house constructed by the concrete frame 1. Is the corridor leading to the entrance opening, B,
C is a Western-style room on both sides, D is a bathroom, d is a bathroom unit space, E is a toilet, F is a washroom, G is a kitchen, g is a kitchen unit space, H is a Japanese room, I is a living room, P is a pipe space. Is. It is preferable that the exterior wall 6 be constructed prior to the partition wall in the order of arrows J, K, L, M, N starting from the S position as a starting point.

[0014]

As described above, according to the present invention, it is not necessary to assemble the wooden shafts in a lattice shape along the inner surface of the skeleton, which is required in the related art. Since it becomes simple, the excellent effect that the construction period can be shortened and the cost can be reduced can be obtained.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a mounting wall attachment portion of a building body showing a construction method of the present invention.

2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG. 1, where (a) is a state diagram before panel attachment, (b) is a state diagram in which the first panel is attached, and (c) is a state diagram. It is a figure which shows the state which attaches the 2nd panel.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a ribbed panel.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a lightweight steel aggregate suitable for use as a rib.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of a space adjusting member.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state where the wooden axes are assembled in a lattice shape along the inner surface of the building body.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a relationship among a concrete wall, a wooden shaft, a facing material, and a packing material.

FIG. 8 is a plan sectional view showing an example of a construction sequence when the present invention is applied to construction of a surface wall of an apartment house.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Body 1a Ceiling 1b Wall 1c Floor 2 Wooden axis 3 Packing material 4 Surface material 5 Runner (wood square wood) 6 Ribbed panel (surface wood) 6a Rib 7 Spacing adjustment member 8 Square wood

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. The ceiling and floor above and below the wall to be constructed,
A runner parallel to the wall surface is provided, and the upper and lower sides of the ribbed panel are fixed to the runner, and a gap adjusting member is interposed between the rib of the ribbed panel and the body wall, and the gap adjusting member is used as a body wall. A method of constructing an exterior wall, which comprises constructing an exterior wall by arranging ribbed panels side by side by adjusting the intervals between the panels and repeating this process sequentially toward the side. 2. On the ceiling and floor above and below the wall to be constructed,
The structure of the exterior wall consisting of a runner provided in parallel with the wall surface, a panel with ribs fixed to the upper and lower runners, and a gap adjusting member interposed between the rib of the ribbed panel and the body wall. ..