JPH05137513A - Glutinous cake - Google Patents
Glutinous cakeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05137513A JPH05137513A JP3329515A JP32951591A JPH05137513A JP H05137513 A JPH05137513 A JP H05137513A JP 3329515 A JP3329515 A JP 3329515A JP 32951591 A JP32951591 A JP 32951591A JP H05137513 A JPH05137513 A JP H05137513A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tapioca starch
- starch
- confectionery
- dough
- tapioca
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、グミゼリーの食感を有
するタピオカ主剤の餅状菓子に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dough-shaped confectionary containing tapioca as a main ingredient having a texture of gummy jelly.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般的な餅菓子は、餅や葛等を主剤とし
て製造される。例えば、「ぎゅうひ」は白玉粉を水で練
って蒸し、これに砂糖や水飴を加えて練り固めた餅菓子
である。一方、グミ(gummy)と呼ばれるゼリー
は、ゼラチンを主剤として製造され、いわゆる「歯ごた
え」のある独特の食感を有する。2. Description of the Related Art Ordinary mochi confectionery is manufactured by using mochi, kudzu, etc. as a main ingredient. For example, "Gyuhi" is a mochi confectionery made by kneading white tamako powder with water and steaming it, then adding sugar and starch syrup and kneading and hardening. On the other hand, jelly called gummy is manufactured by using gelatin as a main ingredient and has a so-called "texture" and a unique texture.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】旧来の餅菓子は柔らか
さを強調する作り方が多いので、「歯ごたえ」という面
から物足りなさを感じることがある。本発明は、このよ
うな点を改善し、ゼラチン主剤のグミゼリーが持つ食感
をタピオカ主剤で実現した、新たな餅状菓子を提供する
ことを目的としている。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Since many traditional mochi sweets are made by emphasizing their softness, they may feel unsatisfactory in terms of "texturing". An object of the present invention is to provide a new rice cake-like confectionery, which has improved the above points and realized the texture of gumi-jelly, which is a gelatin base, with tapioca base.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
本発明の餅状菓子は、1〜30%のタピオカ澱粉または
変性タピオカ澱粉を含み、糖度60以上に調整されてな
ることを特徴としている。この場合、0.1〜10%の
糊料をさらに含むことができる。また、タピオカ以外の
澱粉を加えても良い。糊料は、寒天、カラギナン、ゼラ
チン、ファーセレラン、ジェランガム、カードラン、ア
ルギン酸Na、ペクチン、ローカストビーンガム、タラ
ガム、グアーガムの中から選択することができる。変性
タピオカ澱粉には、α化タピオカ澱粉、附加タピオカ澱
粉、架橋タピオカ澱粉が含まれる。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the rice cake-like confectionery of the present invention is characterized by containing 1 to 30% of tapioca starch or modified tapioca starch and having a sugar content of 60 or more. .. In this case, the paste may further include 0.1 to 10%. In addition, starch other than tapioca may be added. The sizing agent can be selected from agar, carrageenan, gelatin, furceleran, gellan gum, curdlan, sodium alginate, pectin, locust bean gum, tara gum and guar gum. Modified tapioca starch includes pregelatinized tapioca starch, supplemented tapioca starch, and cross-linked tapioca starch.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】1〜30%のタピオカ主剤を含み、必要に応じ
て0.1から10%の糊料を含んだ糖度60以上に調整
された餅状菓子は、グミゼリーのように「歯ごたえ」の
ある食感を実現することができ、しかも澱粉主剤である
ことから餅菓子らしさも失ってはいない。この様な餅状
菓子は、グミの好きなユーザの嗜好に合う新しい種類の
菓子(澱粉ベースのグミゼリー)として享受され得る。[Function] A dough-shaped confectionery containing 1 to 30% of tapioca as a main ingredient and containing 0.1 to 10% of a paste as necessary and having a sugar content of 60 or more is "chewy" like gummy jelly. The texture can be realized, and since it is a starch-based main ingredient, it does not lose its mochi confectionery character. Such a mochi-shaped confectionery can be enjoyed as a new type of confectionery (starch-based gummy jelly) that suits the tastes of gummy lovers.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】本発明の餅状菓子の原料として以下の5群の
材料を上げることができる。 (1)主剤 タピオカ澱粉、α化タピオカ澱粉、附加タピオカ澱粉、
架橋タピオカ澱粉。 (2)糊料 寒天、カラギナン、ゼラチン、ファーセレラン、ジェラ
ンガム、カードラン、アルギン酸Na、ペクチン、ロー
カストビーンガム、タラガム、グアーガム。 (3)その他の澱粉類 もち粉、うるち粉、葛粉、はす粉、わらび粉。 (4)甘味料 砂糖、水飴、液糖(果糖、ブドウ糖)、オリゴ糖、澱粉
分解物。 (5)添加物 香料、色素、果汁、果肉、酸味料。[Examples] The following five groups of materials can be used as raw materials for the dough-shaped confectionery of the present invention. (1) Main agent tapioca starch, pregelatinized tapioca starch, added tapioca starch,
Cross-linked tapioca starch. (2) Paste Agar, carrageenan, gelatin, furceleran, gellan gum, curdlan, sodium alginate, pectin, locust bean gum, tara gum, guar gum. (3) Other starches Mochi flour, glutinous flour, kudzu flour, lotus flour, and warabi powder. (4) Sweeteners Sugar, starch syrup, liquid sugar (fructose, glucose), oligosaccharides, starch decomposition products. (5) Additives Flavors, pigments, fruit juices, pulps, acidulants.
【0007】以上の5群の材料の内、主剤は本発明の餅
状菓子構成上の必須要件である。この場合、主剤の比率
は1〜30%、望ましくは5〜20%の範囲に制限され
る。この理由は、1%以下だとグミ本来の歯ごたえが得
られないばかりか、澱粉主剤としての風味も得られな
い。又30%以上だと、澱粉の吸水により均一になめら
かな肌合いがなく、ザラついたものになるばかりか、作
業上困難になる。特に、よりグミ状食感を得る為には、
5〜20%の範囲が望ましい。また、主剤に加えられる
糊料の比率は0.1〜10%、望ましくは0.5〜2%
の範囲に制限される。この理由は、主剤に加えられる糊
料が0.1%以下であると、食感に与える影響(相乗効
果)がないばかりか、作業上の切断が型抜き(離型)に
おいて不都合となる。又、10%以上であると、食感が
固いものになり、作業上も流動性に欠け、製造困難とな
る。更に、糖度は60以上に調整される。また、望まし
くは糖度75以上に調整される。この理由は、餅状菓子
が澱粉菓子であってその澱粉の老化により食感が経時的
に変化するのを防ぐこと、及び常温流通で微生物的に安
定した領域であることによる。その他の澱粉類は主剤と
共に使用される。甘味料は糖度の調整に使用され、また
添加物は色調や味覚の調整に適量が使用される。[0007] Of the above five groups of ingredients, the main ingredient is an essential requirement for the constitution of the dough-shaped confectionery of the present invention. In this case, the ratio of the main agent is limited to the range of 1 to 30%, preferably 5 to 20%. The reason for this is that if the amount is less than 1%, not only the original texture of the gummy can be obtained, but also the flavor as the main starch ingredient cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if it is 30% or more, the water absorption of starch does not give a uniform and smooth texture, and it not only gives a rough texture but also makes it difficult to work. In particular, in order to obtain a more gummy texture,
The range of 5 to 20% is desirable. The ratio of the paste added to the main agent is 0.1 to 10%, preferably 0.5 to 2%
Is limited to the range of. The reason for this is that if the amount of the sizing agent added to the main agent is 0.1% or less, not only there is no effect on the texture (synergistic effect), but also cutting during work becomes inconvenient in die cutting (release). On the other hand, when it is 10% or more, the texture becomes hard and the workability is poor and the production becomes difficult. Furthermore, the sugar content is adjusted to 60 or more. Also, the sugar content is preferably adjusted to 75 or more. The reason for this is that the rice cake-like confectionery is a starch confectionery, which prevents the texture from changing with time due to the aging of the starch, and is a region which is microbially stable under normal temperature distribution. Other starches are used with the base compound. The sweetener is used for adjusting sugar content, and the additive is used in an appropriate amount for adjusting color tone and taste.
【0008】[実施例1]表1の組成で餅状菓子を製造
した。製造方法は、図1に示すように、先ず工程1で水
15部に砂糖59部と液糖10部を加熱溶解し、この溶
液中に工程2でα化リン酸架橋タピオカ澱粉15部と寒
天1部を混練した。次いで、混練した溶液をワックスコ
ートした型に流して工程3で蒸し上げた後、工程4の冷
却、工程5の切断を経て、工程6で取り粉をまぶし乾燥
させた。適量の色素と香料は工程1または2で添加す
る。加熱液化工程1は、予め同様の砂糖溶液が得られる
場合には省略できる。また、切断工程5も必須要件では
ない。[Example 1] Mochi-shaped confectioneries having the composition shown in Table 1 were produced. As shown in FIG. 1, in the production method, first, 59 parts of sugar and 10 parts of liquid sugar are dissolved in 15 parts of water by heating in step 1, and in this solution, 15 parts of α-phosphoric acid cross-linked tapioca starch and agar are added in step 2. 1 part was kneaded. Next, after the kneaded solution was poured into a wax-coated mold and steamed in step 3, after cooling in step 4 and cutting in step 5, dust was sprinkled and dried in step 6. Appropriate amounts of dye and flavor are added in step 1 or 2. The heating liquefaction step 1 can be omitted when a similar sugar solution is obtained in advance. Also, the cutting step 5 is not an essential requirement.
【0009】[0009]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0010】この実施例1で得られた餅状菓子は、ゼラ
チン主剤のグミゼリーと同様の粘弾性を有し、しかも澱
粉主剤であるため、日本人の好む餅菓子の風味を損なわ
ない食感を有していた。種々の澱粉を試用する中で、タ
ピオカ架橋変性がグミ化に有効であることが判明してい
る。この理由としては次の様なことが考えられる。即
ち、タピオカは膨油性が高く、糊化後の粘弾性も強く、
又糖類で糖度60以上にして保型性が餅粉(白玉粉,味
甚粉,寒梅粉等)よりもすぐれ、作業性がよいからであ
る。これに対し、餅粉の場合は、柔かい粘りは出るがグ
ミ状のゴム感は出ない。The mochi-shaped confectionery obtained in Example 1 has a viscoelasticity similar to that of gumi-jelly, which is the main ingredient of gelatin, and is a starch-based principle. I had. It has been found that tapioca cross-linking modification is effective for gummy formation in trials of various starches. The reasons for this are as follows. That is, tapioca has high swelling property, strong viscoelasticity after gelatinization,
In addition, it is because when it has a sugar content of 60 or more with sugar, the shape retention is superior to that of mochi powder (white ball powder, miso powder, ume powder, etc.) and workability is good. On the other hand, in the case of mochi flour, a soft stickiness appears but a gummy rubbery feeling does not appear.
【0011】[実施例2]表2に示す組成で餅状菓子を
製造した。製造方法は図1と同様である。Example 2 A mochi-shaped confectionery was produced with the composition shown in Table 2. The manufacturing method is the same as in FIG.
【0012】[0012]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0013】この実施例2の餅状菓子も実施例1と同様
の食感を有していた。これらの実施例の主剤にはす粉の
ようなその他の澱粉類を加えても同様の食感が得られ
る。但し、はす粉やわらび粉は高価であるのに対し、タ
ピオカ澱粉は安価である点で有利である。また、添加す
る甘味料や添加物を工夫することで、種々の嗜好に適し
た餅状菓子を製造することができる。The mochi-shaped confectionery of Example 2 also had the same texture as that of Example 1. Similar texture can be obtained by adding other starches such as soybean flour to the main ingredient of these examples. However, lotus flour and bracken flour are expensive, while tapioca starch is advantageous in that it is inexpensive. Further, by devising the sweeteners and additives to be added, it is possible to produce a mochi-shaped confectionery suitable for various tastes.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上述べた本発明の餅状菓子には次の利
点がある。 (a)ゼラチン主剤のグミゼリーと同様の粘弾性を澱粉
主剤で実現できる。特に、澱粉の中でもアミロース含量
が少ない、換言すればアミロペクチン含量が多いタピオ
カ及びその誘導体を使用することで強い粘弾性を実現で
きる。 (b)澱粉主剤であるため、日本人の好む餅菓子の延長
上に位置ずけられる新たな種類の菓子を実現できる。 (c)高糖度であるため経時的な変化(老化)がなく、
また、澱粉使用により甘味を抑えることができる。The rice cake-like confectionery of the present invention described above has the following advantages. (A) A starch base material can realize viscoelasticity similar to that of gumi-jelly, which is a gelatin base material. In particular, strong viscoelasticity can be realized by using tapioca and its derivatives which have a low amylose content in starch, in other words, a high amylopectin content. (B) Since it is a starch-based main ingredient, it is possible to realize a new type of confectionery that can be positioned on the extension of Japanese rice cake confectionery. (C) Since it has a high sugar content, it does not change over time (aging),
Moreover, the sweetness can be suppressed by using starch.
【図1】 本発明の製造方法を示す工程図である。FIG. 1 is a process drawing showing the manufacturing method of the present invention.
1…加熱液化工程、2…混練工程、3…蒸し上げ工程、
4…冷却工程、5…切断工程、6…乾燥工程。1 ... Heat liquefaction process, 2 ... Kneading process, 3 ... Steaming process,
4 ... Cooling process, 5 ... Cutting process, 6 ... Drying process.
Claims (4)
ピオカ澱粉を含み、糖度60以上に調整されてなること
を特徴とする餅状菓子。1. A dough-shaped confectionery containing 1 to 30% of tapioca starch or modified tapioca starch and having a sugar content of 60 or more.
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の餅状菓子。2. The dough-shaped confectionery according to claim 1, further comprising 0.1 to 10% of a paste.
ファーセレラン、ジェランガム、カードラン、アルギン
酸Na、ペクチン、ローカストビーンガム、タラガム、
グアーガムの中から選択されたものであることを特徴と
する請求項2に記載の餅状菓子。3. The paste is agar, carrageenan, gelatin,
Fur cerelan, gellan gum, curdlan, sodium alginate, pectin, locust bean gum, tara gum,
The dough-shaped confectionery according to claim 2, which is selected from guar gum.
粉、附加タピオカ澱粉、架橋タピオカ澱粉のいずれかで
あることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の餅状菓子。4. The dough-shaped confectionery according to claim 1, wherein the modified tapioca starch is any one of pregelatinized tapioca starch, added tapioca starch, and cross-linked tapioca starch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03329515A JP3126453B2 (en) | 1991-11-18 | 1991-11-18 | Mochi confectionery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03329515A JP3126453B2 (en) | 1991-11-18 | 1991-11-18 | Mochi confectionery |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05137513A true JPH05137513A (en) | 1993-06-01 |
JP3126453B2 JP3126453B2 (en) | 2001-01-22 |
Family
ID=18222240
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP03329515A Expired - Fee Related JP3126453B2 (en) | 1991-11-18 | 1991-11-18 | Mochi confectionery |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3126453B2 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008073020A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Kracie Foods Ltd | Soft candy and method for producing the same |
JP2008073019A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Kracie Foods Ltd | Forming agent for viscoelastic food dough, viscoelastic food using the agent, and method for producing viscoelastic food |
JP2011130731A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-07-07 | Uha Mikakuto Co Ltd | Gummy candy-like confectionery product having the property of tearing |
JP2012065668A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-04-05 | Kracie Foods Ltd | Molding agent for use in viscoelastic food dough, viscoelastic food product using the same, and method of producing viscoelastic food product |
JP2013081432A (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-05-09 | Matsutani Chem Ind Ltd | Gummi candy |
JP2017136034A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-10 | 株式会社ユーハイム | Western confectionery, and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2018027041A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-02-22 | 長岡香料株式会社 | Rice cake-like food product |
JP2019216677A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-12-26 | 伊那食品工業株式会社 | Shape-retaining food, starch-containing material composition, and method for producing shape-retaining food |
US11925189B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2024-03-12 | Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd. | Gummy composition and method for producing the same |
-
1991
- 1991-11-18 JP JP03329515A patent/JP3126453B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008073020A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Kracie Foods Ltd | Soft candy and method for producing the same |
JP2008073019A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Kracie Foods Ltd | Forming agent for viscoelastic food dough, viscoelastic food using the agent, and method for producing viscoelastic food |
JP2011130731A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-07-07 | Uha Mikakuto Co Ltd | Gummy candy-like confectionery product having the property of tearing |
JP2013081432A (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-05-09 | Matsutani Chem Ind Ltd | Gummi candy |
JP2012065668A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-04-05 | Kracie Foods Ltd | Molding agent for use in viscoelastic food dough, viscoelastic food product using the same, and method of producing viscoelastic food product |
JP2017136034A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-10 | 株式会社ユーハイム | Western confectionery, and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2018027041A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-02-22 | 長岡香料株式会社 | Rice cake-like food product |
JP2019216677A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-12-26 | 伊那食品工業株式会社 | Shape-retaining food, starch-containing material composition, and method for producing shape-retaining food |
US11925189B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2024-03-12 | Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd. | Gummy composition and method for producing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3126453B2 (en) | 2001-01-22 |
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