JPH0511504Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0511504Y2
JPH0511504Y2 JP7362985U JP7362985U JPH0511504Y2 JP H0511504 Y2 JPH0511504 Y2 JP H0511504Y2 JP 7362985 U JP7362985 U JP 7362985U JP 7362985 U JP7362985 U JP 7362985U JP H0511504 Y2 JPH0511504 Y2 JP H0511504Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
contact
contact springs
shaft
springs
adjustment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP7362985U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6156573U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of JPS6156573U publication Critical patent/JPS6156573U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0511504Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0511504Y2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P1/00Details of instruments
    • G01P1/07Indicating devices, e.g. for remote indication
    • G01P1/08Arrangements of scales, pointers, lamps or acoustic indicators, e.g. in automobile speedometers
    • G01P1/10Arrangements of scales, pointers, lamps or acoustic indicators, e.g. in automobile speedometers for indicating predetermined speeds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches of switch contacts
    • H01H11/06Fixing of contacts to carrier ; Fixing of contacts to insulating carrier

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Distances Traversed On The Ground (AREA)
  • Recording Measured Values (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本考案は、回転可能に支承された調節装置と、
少なくとも2つの接点ばねと、直線運動する記録
用滑り部材に取付けられた接点ブリツジとを有す
るタコグラフの速度警報装置のための接触装置に
関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial field of application The invention comprises a rotatably supported adjustment device,
The present invention relates to a contact device for a speed warning device of a tachograph, having at least two contact springs and a contact bridge mounted on a linearly moving recording slide.

従来の技術 その目的及び作用形式が周知であることを前提
とする一般的なタコグラフは所謂速度警報装置を
有しており、この速度警報装置は、当該の車両が
規定の速度に達すると、音響的な、又は光学的な
警報シグナルを発生する。もちろん、種々異なる
使用例及び道路交通法規を計算に入れることがで
きるように、前述の速度警報装置の切換え点が調
節可能でなければならないが、しかしこれに必要
な調節及び切換え部材のための費用をできるだけ
節減しなければならない。なぜならば速度警報は
結局、タコグラフにおいてあまり重要でない機能
であるので、この理由から無接触式の切換え部材
を使用することができない。
BACKGROUND TECHNOLOGY A general tachograph, whose purpose and mode of operation are well known, has a so-called speed warning device, and this speed warning device emits an acoustic signal when the vehicle in question reaches a specified speed. generate a physical or optical alarm signal. Of course, in order to be able to take into account different use cases and road traffic regulations, the switching point of the aforementioned speed warning device must be adjustable, but this requires the expense of the adjustment and switching elements. must be saved as much as possible. Since the speed alarm is after all a relatively unimportant function in a tachograph, it is not possible to use contactless switching elements for this reason.

たとえばドイツ連邦共和国実用新案登録第
1764444号明細書により公知である前述の形式の
接触装置においては、速度記録装置を支持する直
線運動する記録用滑り部材に取付けられた接点路
に、前記滑り部材に平行に移動可能に支承された
支持体に配置された接点ばねが配属されている。
前記支持体は端面側にスリツトを形成された軸と
駆動的に結合されており、この軸に、シグナル発
生器のために問題になる速度値を印刷した円板が
固定されている。さらに別の公知の装置では、前
述の公知の装置とは異なつて互いに上下に配置さ
れていてかつやはり前述の形式で調節可能に支承
されている板ばね接点ユニツトが、傾斜した滑動
面を有していて記録用滑り部材に形成された切換
え路によつて切換えられる。
For example, the Federal Republic of Germany utility model registration number
In a contact device of the above-mentioned type known from No. 1764444, a contact path mounted on a linearly moving recording slide supporting a speed recording device is mounted such that it can be moved parallel to said slide. A contact spring arranged on the support is assigned.
The support is drivingly connected to a shaft, which is slotted at its end, on which is fastened a disk on which is printed the speed value of interest for the signal generator. In a further known device, the leaf spring contact units, which, in contrast to the previously mentioned known device, are arranged one above the other and are also adjustable in the above-mentioned manner, have an inclined sliding surface. It is switched by a switching path formed in the recording sliding member.

さらにドイツ連邦共和国特許第1774784号明細
書に示す速度警報装置のばあい、切換え接点路
は、記録用滑り部材と駆動ユニツトとの間の伝動
通路に設けられた歯車に取付けられている。この
歯車と同軸的に、必要な摩擦を生ぜしめる、並び
に軸方向での移動を阻止するために役立つ線ばね
を介して、接点路と作用接続する少なくとも接点
ばねを支持する調節円板が支承されており、この
調節円板の端面側に操作スリツト及び調節目盛り
が形成されている。
Furthermore, in the case of the speed warning device disclosed in German Patent No. 1774784, the changeover contact path is attached to a gear wheel in the transmission path between the recording slide and the drive unit. Coaxially with this toothed wheel, an adjustment disk is supported which supports at least the contact spring and is in operative connection with the contact path via a wire spring which creates the necessary friction and which serves to prevent axial movement. An operating slit and an adjusting scale are formed on the end face side of this adjusting disc.

前者の公知の装置は両方とも、接点支持体の長
手移動する支承及び調節軸との駆動接続によつ
て、製造及び組立て費が不都合に高くなる。さら
に、複数の補償ばねが加えられ、従つて接点圧力
に関して再生性能が不充分になり、かつこのこと
によつてその時々の調整作業なしに一面では不足
する接点圧力による機能妨害が、他面では接点圧
力が安全を制限された過剰値であるばあいの、と
りわけ接点路で生じる早期の摩耗発生が、測定機
構を予想外に著しく負荷することになる。さら
に、後者の公知の装置のばあいにも同様の欠点が
あり、しかも構造高さが高くなる不都合は別とし
ても、あらゆるばあいに使用できず、さらに接点
部材をカプセル化することによつて直接的な機能
コントロールができないという欠点もある。
Both of the former known devices have disadvantageously high manufacturing and assembly costs due to the longitudinally displacing bearing of the contact support and the drive connection with the adjusting shaft. Furthermore, a plurality of compensation springs are added, which results in an insufficient regeneration performance with respect to the contact pressure, and this makes it possible, without occasional adjustment, to interfere with the function due to insufficient contact pressure on the one hand, and on the other hand. If the contact pressure is in an unsafely excessive value, the premature wear that occurs, especially in the contact paths, can result in an unexpectedly significant stress on the measuring mechanism. Furthermore, the latter known device has similar disadvantages, and apart from the disadvantage of a high construction height, it cannot be used in all cases, and furthermore, by encapsulating the contact elements, Another disadvantage is that direct function control is not possible.

考案の課題 本考案の課題は、切換え部材を比較的高い精度
を有して、かつ遊びなしに支承された記録用滑り
部材に形成するもしくは取付ける構成から出発し
て、あらゆるばあいに使用可能であり、かつ著し
く簡単な構成によつて、公知の装置より満足のい
く機能を保証するような、冒頭で述べた形式のタ
コグラフの速度警報装置のための接触装置を提供
することである。
Problem of the invention The problem of the invention is to form or attach the switching member to a recording sliding member supported with relatively high precision and without any play, so that it can be used in all cases. The object of the present invention is to provide a contact device for a tachograph speed warning device of the type mentioned at the outset, which guarantees a more satisfactory functioning than known devices due to its simple construction.

課題を解決するための手段 前述の課題を解決するために講じた手段は、前
記接点ばねが直接調節装置に保持されており、か
つ定置の軸に摩擦を有して支承された調節装置に
回転方向でストツパが配属されていることにあ
る。
Means for Solving the Problem The measures taken to solve the above-mentioned problem are such that the contact spring is held directly on the adjustment device and rotated on the adjustment device frictionally supported on a stationary shaft. It lies in the fact that the stoppa is assigned in the direction.

考案の効果 本考案によつて得られる利点は、直接運動する
接点ブリツジが円弧上に運動する接点に配属され
ているので、公知の装置より調節機構を減少させ
ることができ、従つて製造及び組立費も著しく節
減されることである。
Effects of the invention The advantages obtained with the invention are that, since the directly moving contact bridge is assigned to the arc-moving contact, the number of adjustment mechanisms can be reduced compared to known devices, and therefore the manufacturing and assembly Costs are also significantly reduced.

さらに、記録用滑り部材の支承部材及び調節装
置の軸をアウトサート−テクニツクによる作業過
程で一体に成形し、かつこのことによつて関連面
の、つまり軸の端面と、記録用滑り部材に形成さ
れた接点の載着面との寸法のいずれがほぼ同じ
で、かつ比較的わずかな誤差の範囲にあることが
有利である。さらに大量生産するばあいにも再生
性能が高くかつ調整費用が安価であることにより
高い機能確実性が得られ、さらにとりわけ接触力
を極めて小さくすることができ、このことによつ
て耐用寿命が長くなり、測定機構を負荷すること
もない。
Furthermore, the bearing element of the recording slide and the shaft of the adjustment device are molded in one piece in an outsert-technique working process, and thereby the relevant surface, i.e. the end face of the shaft, and the shaft of the recording slide are formed in one piece. It is advantageous that the dimensions of the contact and the mounting surface are approximately the same and within relatively small tolerances. Furthermore, even in mass production, high reproducibility and low adjustment costs ensure high functional reliability, and above all, contact forces can be kept extremely low, which results in a long service life. Therefore, there is no load on the measuring mechanism.

実施態様 本考案の有利な実施態様によれば、定置の軸
が、記録用滑り部材のガイド棒に配属された支承
部材と一緒にアウトサート−テクニツク
(Outsert−Technik)により支持プレートに一体
に成形されており、しかも軸の周方向にストツパ
が形成されており、さらに接点ばねが、調節装置
と係止可能に結合され、かつ接点ばねの平面が互
いに角度を成して形成されている。
Embodiment According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the stationary shaft is molded in one piece on the support plate by the Outsert technique together with the support element assigned to the guide rod of the recording slide. and a stop is formed in the circumferential direction of the shaft, and a contact spring is lockably connected to the adjusting device, and the planes of the contact springs are formed at an angle with respect to each other.

さらに有利には、接点相互間隙をできるだけわ
ずかにしかつこのことによつて調節範囲をできる
だけ大きくするように、接点ばねは平行にならな
いように調節装置に配置されている。
Furthermore, it is advantageous for the contact springs to be arranged in a non-parallel manner on the adjusting device, so that the spacing between the contacts is as small as possible and thus the adjustment range is as large as possible.

さらに、接点ばねが適当に形成された接点ブリ
ツジを両側からつかむように接点ばねを高さ方向
で互いにずらし配置することもでき、あるいは一
方の接点ばねが滑り部材に設けられた切換え路と
協働するために形成されているようにすることも
できる。
Furthermore, it is also possible to arrange the contact springs offset relative to each other in the height direction so that the contact springs grip a suitably designed contact bridge from both sides, or one contact spring cooperates with a switching path provided in the sliding element. It may also be configured to do so.

実施例 第1図から判るように、図示しない速度記録装
置を支持する記録用滑り部材1が部分的にのみ示
されている。周知の形式で2つのガイド棒(図面
には一方のガイド棒が符号2で示されている)に
直線移動可能に支承されている滑り部材1に歯3
が形成されており、この歯を介して滑り部材1
は、たとえばタコグラフにおいて測定値形成を電
気的に行なうばあいに、サーボモータと駆動接続
される。滑り部材1に一体成形されていてガイド
棒2に配属されて支承部を形成するウエブが符号
4で示されており、滑り部材1に固定された接点
路もしくは接点ブリツジが符号5で示されてい
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As can be seen in FIG. 1, a recording slide 1 supporting a speed recording device (not shown) is only partially shown. A sliding member 1 is mounted in a known manner on two guide rods (one of which is designated by the reference numeral 2 in the drawing) for linear movement, with teeth 3.
is formed, and the sliding member 1 is inserted through these teeth.
is connected in a driving manner to a servomotor if the measurement values are generated electrically, for example in a tachograph. The web which is integrally formed on the sliding element 1 and which is assigned to the guide rod 2 and forms a bearing is designated by 4, and the contact track or contact bridge which is fixed to the sliding element 1 is designated by 5. There is.

さらに第1図に示すように、タコグラフに取付
けられる支持プレート6に、とりわけガイド棒2
に配属された支承部材7並びに軸8が一体に成形
されている。軸8には、不都合な回動を阻止する
適当な摩擦を有して、同時に接点支持体として役
立つ円板状の調節装置9が回転可能に配置されて
いる。調節装置9の回転運動はストツパによつて
制限されており、このストツパは、実施例におい
ては以下のように形成されている。つまり、軸8
の外周に切欠き部10,11が形成されており、
これらの切欠き部内に、調節装置9の受容孔12
に周方向で前記切欠き部より少し幅狭く形成され
た軸方向のウエブ13,14が突入する形式のも
のである。調節装置9を操作するために、調節装
置9に一体成形された円筒状の突出部15が端面
側にスリツト16を有している。調節装置9に印
刷された調節目盛り17は、その目盛りにタコグ
ラフの図示されないカバーもしくは中間壁にその
都度の速度値を絞る窓が配属されているので、切
換え点の調節に使用される。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG.
The bearing member 7 and the shaft 8 assigned to the shaft 8 are integrally molded. A disk-shaped adjustment device 9 is rotatably arranged on the shaft 8, with a suitable friction to prevent undesired rotations, and at the same time serves as a contact support. The rotational movement of the adjusting device 9 is limited by a stop, which in the exemplary embodiment is designed as follows. In other words, axis 8
Notches 10 and 11 are formed on the outer periphery of the
In these cutouts, a receiving hole 12 of the adjusting device 9 is provided.
In this type, axial webs 13 and 14, which are formed to be slightly narrower than the notch in the circumferential direction, protrude into the groove. In order to operate the adjusting device 9, a cylindrical projection 15 formed integrally on the adjusting device 9 has a slot 16 on its end side. The adjustment scale 17 printed on the adjustment device 9 is used for adjusting the switching point, since it has a window assigned to it in the not-shown cover of the tachograph or in the intermediate wall for narrowing down the respective speed value.

調節装置9を順序よく組立てるばあいに、受容
孔12の底面が軸8の端面に当接する。このよう
に面を関連させることによつて、有利には並べて
配置されている接点ばね18,19に取付けられ
た接点20,21が、接点ブリツジ5に、もしく
は滑り部材1が滑り移動しないばあいには同一平
面の不導体の接点ブリツジ5の延長部28に、必
要な接点圧力で接触することが簡単な形式で保証
されている。
When the adjusting device 9 is assembled in sequence, the bottom surface of the receiving hole 12 rests against the end surface of the shaft 8. By relating the surfaces in this manner, the contacts 20, 21 mounted on the contact springs 18, 19, which are advantageously arranged side by side, can be moved onto the contact bridge 5 or in the event that the sliding element 1 does not slide. Contacting the extension 28 of the coplanar non-conducting contact bridge 5 with the required contact pressure is ensured in a simple manner.

さらに第3図から判るように、適当な射出成形
法によつて調節装置9にそれぞれ2つの間隙2
2,23が形成されており、これらの間隙は、接
点ばね18,19に一体成形された舌片24,2
5と一緒に調節装置9内に接点ばね18,19を
導入かつ保持するために役立ち、さらに接点ばね
18,19は調節装置9と係止可能に結合され
る。符号26,27は接点ばね18,19と接触
していて電流供給のために使用されるフレキシブ
ルな導線を示す。
Furthermore, as can be seen in FIG.
2, 23 are formed, and the gaps between these are formed by tongue pieces 24, 2 integrally molded on the contact springs 18, 19.
5 serves to introduce and hold the contact springs 18, 19 in the adjusting device 9, and the contact springs 18, 19 are also lockably connected to the adjusting device 9. Reference numerals 26, 27 designate flexible conductors which are in contact with the contact springs 18, 19 and are used for the current supply.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は第2図のA−B線に沿つた縦断面図、
第2図は本考案による接触装置の平面図、第3図
は第2図のC線に沿つた縦断面図である。 1……滑り部材、2……ガイド棒、3……歯、
4……ウエブ、5……接点ブリツジ、6……支持
プレート、7……支承部材、8……軸、9……調
節装置、10,11……切欠き部、12……受容
孔、13,14……ウエブ、15……突出部、1
6……スリツト、17……調節目盛り、18,1
9……接点ばね、20,21……接点、22,2
3……間隙、24,25……舌片、26,27…
…導線、28……延長部。
Figure 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view taken along line A-B in Figure 2;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the contact device according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line C in FIG. 1... Sliding member, 2... Guide rod, 3... Teeth,
4... Web, 5... Contact bridge, 6... Support plate, 7... Support member, 8... Shaft, 9... Adjustment device, 10, 11... Notch, 12... Receiving hole, 13 , 14... web, 15... protrusion, 1
6...Slit, 17...Adjustment scale, 18,1
9... Contact spring, 20, 21... Contact, 22, 2
3... Gap, 24, 25... Tongue piece, 26, 27...
...Conductor, 28...Extension.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 1 回転可能に支承された調節装置と、少なくと
も2つの接点ばねと、直線運動する記録用滑り
部材に取付けられた接点ブリツジとを有するタ
コグラフの速度警報装置のための接触装置にお
いて、前記接点ばね18,19が直接調節装置
9に保持されており、かつ定置の軸8に摩擦を
有して支承された調節装置9に回転方向でスト
ツパが配属されていることを特徴とする、タコ
グラフの速度警報装置のための接触装置。 2 接点ばね18,19が、該接点ばねの平面が
互いに角度を成すように調節装置9に配置され
ている実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の接
触装置。 3 接点ばね18,19が調節装置9と係止可能
に結合される実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記
載の接触装置。 4 定置の軸8が、記録用滑り部材1のガイド棒
2に配属された支承部材7と一緒に支持プレー
ト6に一体に成形されており、しかも軸の周方
向に切欠き部10,11が形成されている実用
新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の接触装置。
[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. For a speed warning device for a tachograph having a rotatably supported adjusting device, at least two contact springs and a contact bridge mounted on a linearly moving recording slide. In the contact device, it is noted that the contact springs 18, 19 are held directly in the adjusting device 9, and that a stop is assigned in the rotational direction to the adjusting device 9, which is frictionally supported on a stationary shaft 8. Contact device for tachograph speed warning device. 2. The contact device according to claim 1, wherein the contact springs 18, 19 are arranged on the adjustment device 9 in such a way that the planes of the contact springs form an angle with respect to each other. 3. The contact device according to claim 1, wherein the contact springs 18, 19 are lockably connected to the adjustment device 9. 4. A stationary shaft 8 is integrally molded in the support plate 6 together with a support member 7 assigned to the guide rod 2 of the recording sliding member 1, and notches 10, 11 are formed in the circumferential direction of the shaft. A contact device as claimed in claim 1 of the registered utility model.
JP7362985U 1984-05-22 1985-05-20 Expired - Lifetime JPH0511504Y2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19848415530 DE8415530U1 (en) 1984-05-22 1984-05-22 CONTACT FOR THE SPEED WARNING DEVICE OF A Tachograph

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6156573U JPS6156573U (en) 1986-04-16
JPH0511504Y2 true JPH0511504Y2 (en) 1993-03-22

Family

ID=6767136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7362985U Expired - Lifetime JPH0511504Y2 (en) 1984-05-22 1985-05-20

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0511504Y2 (en)
DE (1) DE8415530U1 (en)
FR (1) FR2564976B1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP3036722B2 (en) * 1994-05-17 2000-04-24 矢崎総業株式会社 Speed recorder for operation recorder

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DE1774784C3 (en) * 1968-09-06 1975-12-04 Kienzle Apparate Gmbh, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen Device for setting a speed-dependent switching process in tachographs
DE1961502A1 (en) * 1969-12-08 1971-06-16 Rolf Bollmann Driving safety device for motor vehicles
DE2411515C2 (en) * 1974-03-11 1985-03-07 Moto Meter Ag, 7250 Leonberg Tachograph with measuring and writing mechanisms

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FR2564976A1 (en) 1985-11-29
DE8415530U1 (en) 1984-08-16
FR2564976B1 (en) 1989-12-01
JPS6156573U (en) 1986-04-16

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