JPH05113763A - Bright stereo graphic display sheet - Google Patents

Bright stereo graphic display sheet

Info

Publication number
JPH05113763A
JPH05113763A JP3275349A JP27534991A JPH05113763A JP H05113763 A JPH05113763 A JP H05113763A JP 3275349 A JP3275349 A JP 3275349A JP 27534991 A JP27534991 A JP 27534991A JP H05113763 A JPH05113763 A JP H05113763A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
uneven
layer
hidden
hidden shadow
transparent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3275349A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masashi Takahashi
正史 高橋
Koji Kishida
広史 岸田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Priority to JP3275349A priority Critical patent/JPH05113763A/en
Publication of JPH05113763A publication Critical patent/JPH05113763A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a bright stereographic display sheet at a reduced cost by gravure technology in which, only when it is viewed from a specified visual angle, a hidden shadow for estimated stereographic display looks darker than a background around it and, as result, the estimated stereographic display looks as if it is embossed. CONSTITUTION:A bright stereographic display sheet comprises a base layer, a light reflection layer, a transparent uneven print layer with uneven print surface, and a transparent protective layer laminated in that order from the bottom side. The uneven lower surface of the uneven print layer comprises a background part 1 and a hidden shadow part 2. The hidden shadow part 2 is formed with uneven patterns of parallel straight lines faced in a fixed direction. On the other hand, the background part 1 around the hidden shadow part 2 is formed with even surfaces. When the sheet is viewed from a specified visual angle, the background part 1 looks darker than the hidden shadow part 2 and the estimated stereographic display bodies A, B, and C looks like as if they are embossed, because the light reflection conditions of them are different from each other. At the other visual angles, however, the background part 1 and the hidden shadow part 2 are mixed with each other, and they cannot be recognized.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、光輝性立体表示シート
に関し、詳しくは、文字や図柄等の想定立体表示体に対
して一定の方向から光照射されたときに形成される陰影
に対応する隠し陰影部がシートの所定部分に形成されて
おり、特定の方向から見た場合にのみその隠し陰影部が
鮮明に視認でき、つまり想定立体表示体が立体的に浮き
上がって見え、一方、他の方向から見た場合には、その
隠し陰影部がその背景と一体化されて隠し陰影部は識別
しがたい、つまり上記想定立体表示体は見えない、よう
に構成し光輝性立体表示シートに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a glittering three-dimensional display sheet, and more particularly, to a shadow formed when a supposed three-dimensional display body such as a character or a pattern is illuminated with light from a certain direction. The hidden shadow part is formed on a predetermined part of the sheet, and the hidden shadow part can be clearly seen only when viewed from a specific direction, that is, the assumed stereoscopic display body looks three-dimensionally raised, while the other The glittering three-dimensional display sheet is configured so that the hidden shadow portion is integrated with the background when viewed from the direction and the hidden shadow portion is difficult to identify, that is, the assumed stereoscopic display body is invisible.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この種の光輝性表示シートの目的は、一
種の化粧シートとして意匠上の効果を狙うことである
が、上述した如く、視角によってかつ陰影を介して想定
表示体を光学的にかつ立体的に浮かび上がらせるもの
は、従来存在しない。
2. Description of the Related Art The purpose of this type of glitter display sheet is to aim at a design effect as a kind of decorative sheet. In addition, there is no one that can stand out in three dimensions.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、本発明の
解決すべき技術的課題は、一定の視角で見た場合のみ想
定立体表示体の陰影が表われるようにし、その結果とし
て想定立体表示体が立体的に浮かび上がるようにした光
輝性立体表示シートを提供することである。
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the shadow of the assumed stereoscopic display body is made to appear only when viewed from a certain viewing angle, and as a result, the assumed stereoscopic display body is displayed. It is intended to provide a glittering three-dimensional display sheet which is three-dimensionally floated.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段・作用・効果】上記技術的
課題を解決するために、本発明によれば以下の構成の光
輝性立体表示シートが提供される。
Means, Actions and Effects for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a glittering stereoscopic display sheet having the following constitution.

【0005】この光輝性立体表示シートは、ベース層と
光反射層と、凹凸下面を有する透明凹凸層と、透明表面
保護層とが下から順に積層構成されてなる。透明凹凸層
の凹凸下面は、背景部と、隠し陰影部とで構成される。
隠し陰影部は、一定方向に揃った平行直線凹凸模様で形
成される。一方、隠し陰影部の周囲の背景部は、平坦面
で形成されるか、或いは、隠し陰影部の直線凹凸模様の
方向と異なる方向性を有する凹凸模様で形成される。上
記構成においては、このシートに入射する外光は、光反
射層にて反射され、その反射光は透明凹凸層の凹凸下面
の凹凸模様に対応した光模様を形成することになる。と
ころが、上記構成においては、隠し陰影部の凹凸下面
と、その周囲の背景部の凹凸下面とでは、直線凹凸模様
と、平坦面との相違又は直線凹凸模様の方向性の相違が
あるため、見る角度によって、隠し陰影部が暗い一方背
景部が明るく見え、その結果、想定立体表示体が立体的
に浮き出て見える場合と、隠し陰影部と背景部とが混然
一体となって見え、その結果、想定立体表示体は視認で
きない場合とがある。すなわち、この構成によれば、一
定の視角で見た場合にのみ想定立体表示体が立体的に浮
かび上がるという人の意表を突いた意匠効果が得られ
る。
This glittering three-dimensional display sheet comprises a base layer, a light reflecting layer, a transparent uneven layer having an uneven lower surface, and a transparent surface protective layer, which are laminated in this order from the bottom. The uneven lower surface of the transparent uneven layer is composed of a background portion and a hidden shadow portion.
The hidden shadow portion is formed by a parallel straight line concave-convex pattern aligned in a certain direction. On the other hand, the background portion around the hidden shadow portion is formed of a flat surface or an uneven pattern having a directionality different from the direction of the linear uneven pattern of the hidden shadow portion. In the above structure, external light incident on this sheet is reflected by the light reflecting layer, and the reflected light forms a light pattern corresponding to the uneven pattern on the uneven lower surface of the transparent uneven layer. However, in the above configuration, there is a difference between the linear unevenness pattern and the flat surface or the directionality of the linear unevenness pattern between the uneven lower surface of the hidden shaded portion and the uneven lower surface of the surrounding background portion. Depending on the angle, the hidden shadow part is dark while the background part looks bright, and as a result, the assumed three-dimensional display body appears to be three-dimensionally raised, and the hidden shadow part and the background part appear as a mixture, and as a result. The assumed stereoscopic display body may not be visually recognized in some cases. That is, according to this configuration, it is possible to obtain a design effect in which the unexpected stereoscopic display body appears three-dimensionally only when viewed from a certain viewing angle.

【0006】上記構成における透明凹凸層は、従来のグ
ラビア印刷により形成するのが最も好ましい。このグラ
ビア印刷方式により精巧な凹凸模様を形成することが可
能であるとともに、その版深を調製することにより凹凸
の深みを容易に調製することが可能である。また、光反
射層はアルミニウム等の金属の蒸着により容易に形成す
ることができ、またベース層は従来のラミネート加工あ
るいは印刷方式により容易に透明表面保護層と一体的に
積層することが可能である。このようにして、本発明に
よれば、光輝性立体表示シートを極めて安価に提供する
ことができるのである。
The transparent concavo-convex layer having the above structure is most preferably formed by conventional gravure printing. By this gravure printing method, it is possible to form an elaborate concavo-convex pattern, and by adjusting the plate depth, it is possible to easily adjust the concavo-convex depth. Further, the light reflecting layer can be easily formed by vapor deposition of a metal such as aluminum, and the base layer can be easily laminated integrally with the transparent surface protective layer by a conventional laminating process or a printing method. .. Thus, according to the present invention, the glittering stereoscopic display sheet can be provided at an extremely low cost.

【0007】上記構成においては、表示シートを着色す
るために、例えば、透明表面保護層と透明凹凸層との間
に透明着色層を設けてもよい。
In the above structure, in order to color the display sheet, for example, a transparent colored layer may be provided between the transparent surface protective layer and the transparent uneven layer.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下に、添付した図面にしたがって本発明の
実施例を詳細に説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0009】図2に示すように、この光輝性立体表示シ
ートは積層構造を有している。すなわち、下から順に、
ベース層8、アンカーコート層7、光反射層6、透明凹
凸印刷層5、透明着色層4、透明表示保護層3を順次積
層一体化した構成を有している。上記構成において、透
明着色層4は選択的であって、必要に応じて形成され
る。光反射層6は通常、アルミニウムの金属蒸着技術に
より凹凸印刷層5の下面に形成される。ベース層8は通
常ヒートシール層により形成される。上記各層に使用さ
れる好適な材料の一例としては、表面保護層3はポリエ
ステルにより構成され、アンカーコート層7としてはエ
チレン−アクリル酸共重合体により形成され、ベース層
8としてはポリエチレンにより形成される。
As shown in FIG. 2, this glittering stereoscopic display sheet has a laminated structure. That is, from the bottom,
The base layer 8, the anchor coat layer 7, the light reflection layer 6, the transparent uneven printed layer 5, the transparent colored layer 4, and the transparent display protective layer 3 are sequentially laminated and integrated. In the above structure, the transparent colored layer 4 is optional and is formed as needed. The light reflecting layer 6 is usually formed on the lower surface of the uneven printed layer 5 by a metal vapor deposition technique of aluminum. The base layer 8 is usually formed by a heat seal layer. As an example of a suitable material used for each of the above layers, the surface protection layer 3 is made of polyester, the anchor coat layer 7 is made of ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, and the base layer 8 is made of polyethylene. It

【0010】凹凸印刷層5としては、アクリル・ウレタ
ン樹脂50重量%とセルロース樹脂10重量%との固形
分と溶剤(たとえば酢酸エチルとトルエンとの混合液)4
0重量%より構成される主材に、硬化剤としてのイソシ
アネート、具体的にはトルイジン・ジ・イソシアネー
ト、を添加したインキ材料が好適に使用される。
As the concavo-convex printing layer 5, a solid content of 50% by weight of acrylic urethane resin and 10% by weight of cellulose resin, and a solvent (for example, a mixed solution of ethyl acetate and toluene) 4
An ink material in which an isocyanate as a curing agent, specifically, toluidine diisocyanate is added to a main material composed of 0% by weight is preferably used.

【0011】図2に示されるように、凹凸印刷層5の下
面には凹凸模様が形成されている。この凹凸模様を有す
る凹凸印刷層5はグラビア印刷により、着色層4を印刷
した表面保護層3の下面に印刷されることにより形成さ
れる。
As shown in FIG. 2, an uneven pattern is formed on the lower surface of the uneven printed layer 5. The concavo-convex printed layer 5 having this concavo-convex pattern is formed by printing on the lower surface of the surface protective layer 3 on which the colored layer 4 is printed by gravure printing.

【0012】上記凹凸印刷層5の凹凸下面の状態を図1
に示している。図1において、「ABC」に近似した形態
の表示は隠し陰影部2であり、その周囲は背景部1であ
る。隠し陰影部2は、図1に明らかな如く、左上から右
下に向かう方向性を有する平行直線凹凸模様で形成され
ている。一方、隠し陰影部2の周囲の背景部1は、平坦
面により形成されている。上記隠し陰影部2は、想定立
体表示体1aとしての立体文字「ABC」に対して図1中
左上方から光照射されたときに形成される陰影に対応し
ている。
The state of the lower surface of the uneven printed layer 5 is shown in FIG.
Is shown in. In FIG. 1, the display in a form similar to “ABC” is the hidden shadow portion 2, and the surrounding area is the background portion 1. As is apparent from FIG. 1, the hidden shadow portion 2 is formed in a parallel linear concave-convex pattern having a directionality from the upper left to the lower right. On the other hand, the background portion 1 around the hidden shadow portion 2 is formed by a flat surface. The hidden shadow portion 2 corresponds to the shadow formed when the stereoscopic character "ABC" as the assumed stereoscopic display body 1a is illuminated with light from the upper left side in FIG.

【0013】凹凸印刷層5の上記凹凸模様の凹凸深さは
3〜20μが好ましく、5μ程度が最適である。また、
各直線状凸部あるいは直線状凹部間の巾寸法は20〜3
00μが好ましい。
The asperity depth of the asperity pattern of the asperity printing layer 5 is preferably 3 to 20 .mu., And most preferably about 5 .mu.m. Also,
The width between each linear convex portion or linear concave portion is 20 to 3
00μ is preferable.

【0014】上記構成の光輝性立体表示シートによれ
ば、たとえば、シートに対する光の照射方向と看者の視
角と関係で、隠し陰影部2がより暗く見える場合があ
り、この場合には、字体としては不完全ながら「ABC」
の表示が浮き出る。一方の他の視角場合には隠し陰影部
2と背景部1とが混然一体となって明瞭には識別されな
い。変形例として、隠し陰影部の周囲の想定立体表示体
1aつまり「ABC」の部分には図1中の一部に仮想線で
示すように隠し陰影部2の平行直線凹凸模様と方向性の
異なる平行線凹凸模様1bを形成しておいてもよい。こ
の場合にも上記実施例と類似の作用効果を得ることがで
きる。
According to the glittering stereoscopic display sheet having the above-described structure, the hidden shadow portion 2 may appear darker depending on, for example, the direction of light irradiation on the sheet and the viewing angle of the viewer. Is incomplete as "ABC"
Is displayed. On the other hand, in the case of the other viewing angle, the hidden shadow portion 2 and the background portion 1 are mixed together and are not clearly identified. As a modified example, the assumed stereoscopic display 1a around the hidden shadow portion, that is, "ABC", has a different directionality from the parallel linear uneven pattern of the hidden shadow portion 2 as shown by a virtual line in a part of FIG. You may form the parallel line uneven | corrugated pattern 1b. Also in this case, it is possible to obtain the same effect as that of the above-mentioned embodiment.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明の一実施例に係る光輝性立体表示シー
トの凹凸印刷層の下面に形成した凹凸模様を示す説明図
である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a concavo-convex pattern formed on a lower surface of a concavo-convex printed layer of a glittering stereoscopic display sheet according to an example of the present invention.

【図2】 図1の光輝性立体表示シートの断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the glittering stereoscopic display sheet of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 背景部 1a 想定立体表
示体 1b 平行線凹凸模様 2 隠し陰影部 3 表面保護層 4 透明着色層 5 透明凹凸印刷層 6 光反射層 7 アンカーコート層 8 ベース層
1 Background part 1a Assumed stereoscopic display body 1b Parallel line uneven pattern 2 Hidden shadow part 3 Surface protection layer 4 Transparent coloring layer 5 Transparent uneven printing layer 6 Light reflection layer 7 Anchor coat layer 8 Base layer

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ベース層(8)と、光反射層(6)と、凹凸
下面を有する透明凹凸層(5)と、透明表面保護層(3)と
が下から順に積層構成されてなり、 透明凹凸層(5)の凹凸下面は、背景部(1)と、隠し陰影
部(2)とで構成され、 隠し陰影部(2)は、文字や図柄等の想定立体表示体(1
a)に対して一定の方向から光照射されたときに形成され
る陰影に対応する部分であって一定方向に揃った平行直
線凹凸模様で形成される一方、隠し陰影部(2)の周囲の
背景部(1)は、平坦面に形成されるか、或いは隠し陰影
部(2)の直線凹凸模様の方向と異なる方向性を有する凹
凸模様で形成されることを特徴とする光輝性立体表示シ
ート。
1. A base layer (8), a light reflection layer (6), a transparent uneven layer (5) having an uneven lower surface, and a transparent surface protective layer (3) are laminated in this order from the bottom, The uneven lower surface of the transparent uneven layer (5) is composed of a background portion (1) and a hidden shadow portion (2), and the hidden shadow portion (2) is a supposed stereoscopic display body (1) such as characters and patterns.
It is a part corresponding to the shadow formed when light is irradiated from a certain direction with respect to a) and is formed by parallel straight line uneven patterns aligned in a certain direction, while the surrounding of the hidden shadow part (2) The glittering stereoscopic display sheet, wherein the background portion (1) is formed on a flat surface or has an uneven pattern having a directionality different from the direction of the linear uneven pattern of the hidden shadow portion (2). ..
JP3275349A 1991-10-23 1991-10-23 Bright stereo graphic display sheet Pending JPH05113763A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3275349A JPH05113763A (en) 1991-10-23 1991-10-23 Bright stereo graphic display sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3275349A JPH05113763A (en) 1991-10-23 1991-10-23 Bright stereo graphic display sheet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05113763A true JPH05113763A (en) 1993-05-07

Family

ID=17554238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3275349A Pending JPH05113763A (en) 1991-10-23 1991-10-23 Bright stereo graphic display sheet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05113763A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111132853A (en) * 2017-08-31 2020-05-08 山本印刷株式会社 Decorative sheet, decorative article provided with decorative sheet, method for producing decorative sheet, and method for producing decorative article provided with decorative sheet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111132853A (en) * 2017-08-31 2020-05-08 山本印刷株式会社 Decorative sheet, decorative article provided with decorative sheet, method for producing decorative sheet, and method for producing decorative article provided with decorative sheet

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