JPH0511083B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0511083B2 JPH0511083B2 JP26513284A JP26513284A JPH0511083B2 JP H0511083 B2 JPH0511083 B2 JP H0511083B2 JP 26513284 A JP26513284 A JP 26513284A JP 26513284 A JP26513284 A JP 26513284A JP H0511083 B2 JPH0511083 B2 JP H0511083B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tulips
- aqueous solution
- compound
- flower
- bulbs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000722921 Tulipa gesneriana Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CNFMJLVJDNGPHR-UKTHLTGXSA-N Triapenthenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1/C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)=C/C1CCCCC1 CNFMJLVJDNGPHR-UKTHLTGXSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 7
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、チユーリツプの球根を(E)−1−シク
ロヘキシル−4,4−ジメチル−2−(1,2,
4−トリアゾール−1−イル)−1−ペンテン−
3−オール(以下、化合物Aと称する)の水溶液
に浸漬させることによるチユーリツプの徒長防止
方法に関するものである。
球根花卉の中でチユーリツプは、最もポピユラ
ーで市場性も高く広い栽培面積を有しているが、
花壇や鉢植えの栽培では、春先の温度の上昇等に
より花茎が徒長しやすく花首がたれる等の問題が
ある。これに対して矮化剤であるアンシミドール
{α−シクロプロピル−α−(p−メトキシフエニ
ル)−5−ピリミジルメタノール}を土壌処理す
ることによつて徒長防止効果が期待できることが
見出された(エム・スネル アンド イー・イー
ゼル、プロスイーデイングス ツエルブス ブリ
テイツシユ ウイード コントロール コンフエ
レンス(1974))(M.Snel and E.Eysel,
Proceedings 12th British Weed Control
Conference(1974):115〜122)。しかしながらこ
の場合、処理時期によつては徒長防止効果にふれ
が生じたり、鉢植のチユーリツプに処理する場合
には、所定濃度の液を所定量個別に注入してやら
ねばならず、多大の労力がかかる等の欠点を有し
ている。
また、昨今、農薬による環境汚染が問題化しつ
つあるので、少量施用で有効な徒長防止効果があ
げられる方法が期待されている。
本発明者らは、より簡便に、より低薬量で確実
にチユーリツプの徒長を防止する方法について鋭
意検討した結果、チユーリツプの球根を化合物A
(特開昭55−111477号公報)の水溶液に浸漬した
後植え付けることにより、チユーリツプ花茎の徒
長を簡便に、しかも低薬量で防止しうることを見
出し、本発明方法を完成した。
以下本発明方法をさらに詳細に説明する。
本発明方法によれば、植え付け前のチユーリツ
プの球根を、1分〜24時間、好ましくは5分〜1
時間、化合物Aの1〜5000ppm、好ましくは50〜
1000ppm水溶液に浸漬した後植え付ければチユー
リツプの徒長が簡便に防止されるばかりでなく、
花茎も太く強健に生育するために、高品質のチユ
ーリツプを育成することが可能となる。
化合物Aの水溶液は、化合物Aを有機溶剤、た
とえばメタノール、エタノール、アセトン、アセ
トニトリル等に溶かし水で希釈して得られるばか
りでなく、化合物Aを担体および補助剤と混合し
て、植物成長調節剤として通常用いられている製
剤形態、たとえば水和剤、乳剤、フロアブル製
剤、液剤等に調整されたものを水で希釈しても得
られる。
また、チユーリツプを化合物Aの水溶液に浸漬
するとき、殺虫剤、殺菌剤または植物成長調節剤
等と一緒に処理してもよい。
次に試験例をあげ、本発明方法によるチユーリ
ツプの徒長防止効果を示す。
試験例 1
チユーリツプ(品種:ゴールデンハーベスト)
の球根を、5℃で約2ケ月間冷蔵保存した後、所
定濃度に希釈した化合物Aまたはアンシミドール
の水溶液に所定時間浸漬した。風乾後、6号プラ
スチツク鉢に植え付け、22℃〜27℃の温室内で栽
培した。試験はそれぞれ3反復で行ない、開花時
(植え付け1ケ月後)に花茎長を測定し、処理区
ごとの平均長を求めた。結果を第1表に示すが、
花茎長は無処理区のパーセントで示す。
【表】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the production of tulip bulbs by (E)-1-cyclohexyl-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,
4-triazol-1-yl)-1-pentene-
This invention relates to a method for preventing tulips from becoming elongated by immersing them in an aqueous solution of 3-ol (hereinafter referred to as compound A). Among flower bulbs, tulips are the most popular, highly marketable, and have a wide cultivation area.
When cultivating flower beds or potted plants, there are problems such as flower stems tend to elongate and flower heads droop due to the rise in temperature in early spring. On the other hand, by treating the soil with uncimidol {α-cyclopropyl-α-(p-methoxyphenyl)-5-pyrimidylmethanol}, which is a dwarfing agent, the effect of preventing growth can be expected. Found (M.Snel and Eysel, Prosweed Control Conference (1974)) (M.Snel and E.Eysel,
Proceedings 12th British Weed Control
Conference (1974): 115-122). However, in this case, the effect of preventing growth may vary depending on the treatment time, and when treating potted tulips, a prescribed amount of liquid of a prescribed concentration must be individually injected, which requires a lot of labor. It has the following disadvantages. Furthermore, as environmental pollution caused by pesticides has become a problem in recent years, there is a need for a method that can effectively prevent growth with a small amount of application. The present inventors have conducted intensive studies on a method to more easily and reliably prevent the growth of tulips with a lower dose of the drug.
(Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 55-111477) It was discovered that the elongation of tulip inflorescence stems can be easily prevented by planting after soaking in an aqueous solution as disclosed in JP-A No. 55-111477, and the method of the present invention was completed. The method of the present invention will be explained in more detail below. According to the method of the present invention, tulip bulbs are dried for 1 minute to 24 hours, preferably 5 minutes to 1 hour before planting.
time, 1 to 5000 ppm of compound A, preferably 50 to
Planting after soaking in a 1000ppm aqueous solution will not only easily prevent the tulips from growing too long, but will also
The flower stems also grow thick and strong, making it possible to grow high-quality tulips. An aqueous solution of Compound A can be obtained not only by dissolving Compound A in an organic solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone, acetonitrile, etc. and diluting it with water, but also by mixing Compound A with a carrier and an adjuvant to prepare a plant growth regulator. It can also be obtained by diluting commonly used formulations such as wettable powders, emulsions, flowable preparations, liquid preparations, etc. with water. Furthermore, when tulips are immersed in an aqueous solution of Compound A, they may be treated together with an insecticide, fungicide, plant growth regulator, or the like. Next, a test example will be given to demonstrate the effect of the method of the present invention on preventing tulip elongation. Test example 1 Tulip (variety: Golden Harvest)
The bulbs were stored refrigerated at 5° C. for about 2 months, and then immersed in an aqueous solution of Compound A or Ancimidol diluted to a predetermined concentration for a predetermined time. After air drying, they were planted in No. 6 plastic pots and cultivated in a greenhouse at 22°C to 27°C. Each test was repeated three times, and the flower stalk length was measured at the time of flowering (one month after planting), and the average length for each treatment plot was determined. The results are shown in Table 1.
Flower stalk length is expressed as a percentage of the untreated plot. 【table】
Claims (1)
ル−4,4−ジメチル−2−(1,2,4−トリ
アゾール−1−イル)−1−ペンテン−3−オー
ルの水溶液に浸漬させることを特徴とするチユー
リツプの徒長防止方法。1. A method characterized by immersing bulbs of tulips in an aqueous solution of (E)-1-cyclohexyl-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1-penten-3-ol. A method to prevent the tube from becoming overgrown.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26513284A JPS61143305A (en) | 1984-12-14 | 1984-12-14 | Method for preventing succulent growth of tulip |
DE8585402386T DE3576272D1 (en) | 1984-12-14 | 1985-12-03 | METHOD FOR REGULATING THE GROWTH OF TULIPS. |
EP19850402386 EP0188933B2 (en) | 1984-12-14 | 1985-12-03 | Method for regulating the growth of tulip |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26513284A JPS61143305A (en) | 1984-12-14 | 1984-12-14 | Method for preventing succulent growth of tulip |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61143305A JPS61143305A (en) | 1986-07-01 |
JPH0511083B2 true JPH0511083B2 (en) | 1993-02-12 |
Family
ID=17413059
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP26513284A Granted JPS61143305A (en) | 1984-12-14 | 1984-12-14 | Method for preventing succulent growth of tulip |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61143305A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010110721A1 (en) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-09-30 | Westinghouse Electric Sweden Ab | A fuel assembly |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006081160A (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-03-23 | Nagoya Institute Of Technology | Transmission path converter |
-
1984
- 1984-12-14 JP JP26513284A patent/JPS61143305A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010110721A1 (en) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-09-30 | Westinghouse Electric Sweden Ab | A fuel assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61143305A (en) | 1986-07-01 |
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