JPH0496973A - Primer composition - Google Patents

Primer composition

Info

Publication number
JPH0496973A
JPH0496973A JP21366790A JP21366790A JPH0496973A JP H0496973 A JPH0496973 A JP H0496973A JP 21366790 A JP21366790 A JP 21366790A JP 21366790 A JP21366790 A JP 21366790A JP H0496973 A JPH0496973 A JP H0496973A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
silazane
primer composition
minutes
group
molecular weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP21366790A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2980352B2 (en
Inventor
Yuji Tashiro
裕治 田代
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tonen General Sekiyu KK
Original Assignee
Tonen Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tonen Corp filed Critical Tonen Corp
Priority to JP2213667A priority Critical patent/JP2980352B2/en
Publication of JPH0496973A publication Critical patent/JPH0496973A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2980352B2 publication Critical patent/JP2980352B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a primer composition exhibiting excellent adhesivity under high-temperature condition, having good workability because of the arbitrarily adjustable curing speed and useful for various silicone rubbers by using a specific organic silazane or a specific block-copolymerized silazane as a main agent. CONSTITUTION:The main agent of the objective primer composition is an inorganic silazane having a molecular weight of 500-50,000 and containing the principal skeleton of formula SiH2NH in the molecule and SiH3 group at the molecular terminal or a block-copolymerized silazane having molecular weight of 500-50,000 and containing the principal skeleton of formula SiH2NH and SiHR<1>NR<2> (R<1> and R<2> are H, substituted alkyl, etc.) in the molecule and SiH3 group at the molecular terminal.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、プライマー組成物、特に高温条件下での接着
性に優れ、さらには硬化速度を任意に調整できるた袷極
めて作業性のよいプライマー組成物に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention provides a primer composition, particularly a primer that has excellent adhesive properties under high-temperature conditions, and furthermore, has extremely good workability as the curing speed can be arbitrarily adjusted. Regarding the composition.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

シリコーンゴムと金属あるいはプラスチックなどの接着
性を改善するた於にプライマーを使用することは公知で
ある。
It is known to use a primer to improve the adhesion between silicone rubber and metals, plastics, etc.

プライマーとしては、例えば、ビニルトリメトキシシラ
ン等のアルコキシシラン、テトラ−n−ブチルチタネー
ト等のテトラアルキルチタネートが使用されている。し
かし、これらのプライマーは200℃以上の高温では、
長時間その接着性を維持できず耐熱性に劣るという欠点
がある。このため、高温時における接着性の改善を目的
に、シリコーン・ポリマーにシラザン結合を導入する方
法が採用されたが、シリコーンゴムの特性を変えずに硬
化速度および接着性を調整するのが難しいという問題が
ある。
As the primer, for example, alkoxysilanes such as vinyltrimethoxysilane, and tetraalkyl titanates such as tetra-n-butyl titanate are used. However, these primers cannot be used at high temperatures of 200°C or higher.
It has the disadvantage that it cannot maintain its adhesive properties for a long time and has poor heat resistance. For this reason, a method of introducing silazane bonds into silicone polymers has been adopted with the aim of improving adhesion at high temperatures, but it is difficult to adjust the curing speed and adhesion without changing the properties of silicone rubber. There's a problem.

更に、これらの問題点を解消するために、Si2N2架
橋を有する特殊なポリシラザンをプライマーとして使用
することが提案されている。
Furthermore, in order to overcome these problems, it has been proposed to use special polysilazane with Si2N2 crosslinks as a primer.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

この5i2N2架橋を有するラダー型のオルガノポリン
ラザンは比較的安定であり、既存のプライマーに比べ耐
熱性にも優れている。しかし、このポリマーは塩基性触
媒を使用し、かつ反応停止剤を使用して製造されるため
、5i2N2架橋、ヒドロシリル基量の制御が困難であ
り一定性状のポリマーが得られない。このだ約、硬化速
度の調整が困難である、接着性が十分でないという点で
プライマーとしての特性が十分でない。そこで、本発明
は、このような問題点を解決し、高温条件下での接着性
に優れ、さらに硬化速度を調整できる作業性のよいプラ
イマー組成物を提供することを目的とする。
This ladder-type organoporin lazan having 5i2N2 crosslinks is relatively stable and has superior heat resistance compared to existing primers. However, since this polymer is produced using a basic catalyst and a reaction terminator, it is difficult to control 5i2N2 crosslinking and the amount of hydrosilyl groups, and a polymer with constant properties cannot be obtained. Due to this limitation, it is difficult to adjust the curing speed, and the adhesive properties are insufficient, so the properties as a primer are insufficient. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve these problems and provide a primer composition that has excellent adhesive properties under high-temperature conditions and has good workability in which the curing speed can be adjusted.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明はかかる課題を解決したプライマー組成物に関す
るものであり、分子中に一3I82NH−あるいは−5
+t(JH−及び−5i[(R’Nf(R2−で示され
る骨格を有し、さらに末端に−SiH3で示されるヒド
ロシリル基を持つポリシラザンを特徴とするものである
The present invention relates to a primer composition that solves this problem, and contains -3I82NH- or -5 in the molecule.
It is characterized by a polysilazane having a skeleton represented by +t(JH- and -5i[(R'Nf(R2-) and a hydrosilyl group represented by -SiH3 at the end).

(ここに、R1、R2は水素原子、置換基を有してもよ
いアルキル基、アルケニル基、シクロアルキル基、アル
キルアミノ基、アリール基、アルアルキル基又はアルキ
ルシリル基を示す。但し、R1、R2の両方が水素原子
である場合を除く。) すなわち、本発明者らは高温下で接着性が低下せず、適
度な硬化速度を有するプライマーについて鋭意検討を重
ねた結果、ベルヒドロポリシラザンとポリオルガノシラ
ザンを混合、塩基性溶媒下で共重合させることにより得
られたブロック共重合体が高温での接着性に優れ、かつ
調整された硬化速度を持つことを見出だし本発明を完成
するに至った。
(Here, R1 and R2 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group that may have a substituent, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkylamino group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, or an alkylsilyl group. However, R1, (Excluding the case where both R2 are hydrogen atoms.) In other words, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on primers that do not reduce adhesiveness at high temperatures and have an appropriate curing speed, and have found that perhydropolysilazane and polysilazane It was discovered that a block copolymer obtained by mixing organosilazane and copolymerizing it in a basic solvent has excellent adhesive properties at high temperatures and has a controlled curing speed, and has completed the present invention. Ta.

本発明のプライマー組成物の主剤は一3iH2NH−の
基本骨格を有し、さらに末端に一3i83基をもつ分子
量500〜50000のベルヒドロポリシラザン(時開
60−145903、特告63−16325、特開平1
−138107、特開平1−138108に示す方法に
より得られる。)単独、又はこれと一5iHR’NR’
−の基本骨格を有する分子量500〜5000のポリオ
ルガノシラザンを塩基性溶媒の存在下に脱水素重合反応
、あるいは反応系に更に反応剤としてアンモニア、第一
級アミン、ヒドラジンを加え脱水素重合反応させること
により得られるブロック共重合シラザン(例えば特願昭
63−328472)である。
The main component of the primer composition of the present invention has a basic skeleton of -3iH2NH-, and has a molecular weight of 500 to 50,000 and further has a -3i83 group at the terminal. 1
-138107, obtained by the method shown in JP-A-1-138108. ) Alone or with this 5iHR'NR'
A polyorganosilazane with a molecular weight of 500 to 5000 having a basic skeleton of This is a block copolymerized silazane (for example, Japanese Patent Application No. 63-328472) obtained by this method.

ここで、R1、R2は水素原子、置換基を有してもよい
アルキル基、シクロアルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキ
ルアミノ基、アリール基、アルアルキル基、を示すが、
R1,R2の両方が水素原子である場合は除かれる。こ
の場合、アルキル基としては、メチルエチル、プロビノ
ペブチノペオクチル、デシル等があげられ、アルケニル
基としては、ビニノペアリル、ブテニノペオクテニノペ
デセニル等があげられ、シクロアルキル基としては、シ
クロヘキシノペメチルシクロヘキシル等があげられ、ア
ルキルアミ7基としては、メチルアミン基、エチルアミ
ノ基等があげられ、アリール基としては、フェニル、ト
リル、キシリ)ベナフチル等があげられ、アルアルキル
基としては、ベンジル基があげられ、アルキルシリル基
としては、メチルシリル、エチルシリノベプロピルシリ
ル、ブチルシリル、オクチルシリル、デシルシリル等が
挙げられる。また、前記置換基としては、珪素原子に結
合する水素原子に反応性を示さないものであればよく、
アルキル基やアリール基、アルコキシ基、アルコキシカ
ルボニル基等が挙げられる。
Here, R1 and R2 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkylamino group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group,
The case where both R1 and R2 are hydrogen atoms is excluded. In this case, examples of the alkyl group include methylethyl, probinopebutinopeoctyl, decyl, etc., examples of the alkenyl group include vinylopearyl, buteninopeocteninopedecenyl, etc., and examples of the cycloalkyl group include , cyclohexynopemethylcyclohexyl, etc., examples of the alkylamino group include methylamine group, ethylamino group, etc., examples of the aryl group include phenyl, tolyl, xyly)benaphthyl, etc., and examples of the aralkyl group include phenyl, tolyl, xyly) benaphthyl, etc. Examples of the alkylsilyl group include methylsilyl, ethylsilinobepropylsilyl, butylsilyl, octylsilyl, and decylsilyl. Further, the substituent may be any substituent as long as it does not show reactivity with hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms,
Examples include an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, and the like.

尚、ここでの無機ポリシラザンと有機ポリシラザンの反
応比は重量比で100 : 0〜10:90が好ましい
。有機ポリシラザンの重量が9Qwt%を越えると無機
ポリシラザンのSiH3基による硬化の効果が充分に発
揮できない。
Incidentally, the reaction ratio of the inorganic polysilazane and the organic polysilazane here is preferably 100:0 to 10:90 in terms of weight ratio. If the weight of the organic polysilazane exceeds 9 Qwt%, the curing effect of the SiH3 group of the inorganic polysilazane cannot be sufficiently exhibited.

また分子量は500〜50000であるが、好ましくは
500〜10000である。分子量が500未満では硬
化速度が遅く、50000超では硬化が速すぎる。この
ようにして得られたプライマー組成物は、耐熱性を有し
、接着性にも優れている。もちろん、有機、無機のポリ
シラザンとも単独でプライマーとして使用可能であるが
、特にベルヒドロポリシラザンはS1□N2架橋ポリマ
ーに比べ活性な一3i83基を末端に有しているため、
優れた接着性を示すが硬化速度が速く、またオルガノポ
リシラザンは比較的安定で硬化速度が遅い特徴があり、
シラザンのブロック比を任意に選択することにより、接
着強度、硬化速度を自由に制御することが可能である。
Moreover, the molecular weight is 500 to 50,000, preferably 500 to 10,000. If the molecular weight is less than 500, the curing speed will be slow, and if it exceeds 50,000, the curing will be too fast. The primer composition thus obtained has heat resistance and excellent adhesiveness. Of course, both organic and inorganic polysilazane can be used alone as a primer, but in particular perhydropolysilazane has more active 13i83 groups at the end than S1□N2 crosslinked polymers.
It shows excellent adhesion but has a fast curing speed, and organopolysilazane is relatively stable and has a slow curing speed.
By arbitrarily selecting the block ratio of silazane, it is possible to freely control adhesive strength and curing speed.

〔作 用〕[For production]

本発明により得られるプライマー組成物は、分子内に適
度なシラザン結合及び活性なヒドロシリル基(5IH3
)を有するため、金属、及びOH結合を持つプラスチッ
ク類との接着力が強い。また、5iHR’NR’−の量
により硬化速度が任意に制御出来る。
The primer composition obtained by the present invention has a moderate silazane bond and an active hydrosilyl group (5IH3) in the molecule.
), it has strong adhesive strength with metals and plastics with OH bonds. Further, the curing speed can be arbitrarily controlled by the amount of 5iHR'NR'-.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によって得られるプライマー組成物は、調整され
た硬化速度をもつため、極めて作業性に優れており、ま
た、優れた接着強度を有すると同時に耐熱性が高いため
、高温条件下でも接着力が維持される。耐熱性の要求さ
れる各種シリコーンゴム用のプライマーとして有用であ
る。
The primer composition obtained by the present invention has a controlled curing speed, so it has excellent workability, and also has excellent adhesive strength and high heat resistance, so it has strong adhesive strength even under high temperature conditions. maintained. It is useful as a primer for various silicone rubbers that require heat resistance.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

参考例1 内容積1βの四つロフラスコにガス吹きこみ管、メカニ
カルスターラー、ジュワーコンデンサーを装置した。反
応器内部を脱酸素した乾燥窒素で置換した後、四つロフ
ラスコに脱気した乾燥ピリジン490mj2を入れ、こ
れを氷冷した。次にジクロロシラン51.6 gを加え
ると白色固体状のアダクト(SiH2Cl2・2Cs)
IsN)が生成した。反応混合物を氷冷し、攪拌しなが
ら、水酸化ナトリウム管及び活性炭管を通して精製した
アンモニア51.0 gを吹き込んだ。
Reference Example 1 A four-loop flask with an internal volume of 1β was equipped with a gas blowing pipe, a mechanical stirrer, and a dewar condenser. After purging the inside of the reactor with deoxygenated dry nitrogen, 490 mj2 of degassed dry pyridine was placed in a four-bottle flask and cooled on ice. Next, when 51.6 g of dichlorosilane was added, a white solid adduct (SiH2Cl2.2Cs) was formed.
IsN) was generated. The reaction mixture was ice-cooled, and while stirring, 51.0 g of purified ammonia was blown into the reaction mixture through a sodium hydroxide tube and an activated carbon tube.

反応終了後、反応混合物を遠心分離し、乾燥ピリジンを
用いて洗浄した後、更に窒素雰囲気下で濾過し、濾液8
50m1を得た。濾液5mlから溶媒を減圧留去すると
樹脂固体ベルヒドロポリシラザン0、102 gが得ら
れた。
After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was centrifuged, washed with dry pyridine, and further filtered under nitrogen atmosphere to obtain filtrate 8.
50ml was obtained. The solvent was distilled off from 5 ml of the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain 0.102 g of solid resin perhydropolysilazane.

得られたポリマーの数平均分子量はGPCにより測定し
たところ、980であった。また、このポリマーのIR
(赤外吸収)スペクトル(溶液:乾燥o−キシレン;ベ
ルヒドロポリシラザンの濃度:10、2 g / 12
 )を検討すると、波数(am ’) 3350(見か
けの吸光係数ε= 0.557A g ’am ’)及
び1175のNHに基づく吸収、2170 (ε=3.
14)のSiHに基づく吸収; 1020〜820のS
iH及び5iNSiに基づく吸収を示すことが確認され
た。またこのポリマーの’HNMR(プロトン核磁気共
鳴)スペクトル(60MHz、溶媒CDCj!3/基準
物質TMS)測定結果、δ4.4 ppm(brSiH
3) 、δ4.8ppm(SiH,5iH2)  :δ
L 4 ppm (brNH)の吸収が確認された。
The number average molecular weight of the obtained polymer was 980 as measured by GPC. Also, the IR of this polymer
(Infrared absorption) spectrum (solution: dry o-xylene; concentration of perhydropolysilazane: 10, 2 g/12
), the wave number (am') is 3350 (apparent extinction coefficient ε=0.557A g'am') and the absorption based on NH of 1175, 2170 (ε=3.
14) SiH-based absorption; 1020-820 S
It was confirmed that absorption based on iH and 5iNSi was exhibited. In addition, as a result of measuring the 'HNMR (proton nuclear magnetic resonance) spectrum (60 MHz, solvent CDCj!3/reference material TMS) of this polymer, δ4.4 ppm (brSiH
3) , δ4.8ppm (SiH, 5iH2): δ
Absorption of L 4 ppm (brNH) was confirmed.

参考例2 内容積1βの四つロフラスコにガス吹き込み管、メカニ
カルスターラー、ジュワーコンデンサーを装置した。反
応器内部を脱酸素した乾燥窒素で置換した後、四つロフ
ラスコに乾燥ジクロロメタン300m7!及びメチルジ
クロロシラン24.3g (0,211mol)を入れ
、氷冷した。攪拌しながら水酸化ナトリウム管及び活性
炭管を通して精製したアンモニア18.1 g (1,
06mol)を吹き込んだ。
Reference Example 2 A four-loop flask with an internal volume of 1β was equipped with a gas blowing pipe, a mechanical stirrer, and a dewar condenser. After purging the inside of the reactor with deoxygenated dry nitrogen, 300 m7 of dry dichloromethane was placed in a four-bottle flask. and 24.3 g (0,211 mol) of methyldichlorosilane were added and cooled on ice. 18.1 g (1,
06 mol) was injected.

反応終了後、反応混合物を遠心分離し、乾燥ジクロロメ
タンを用いて洗浄後、窒素雰囲気下で濾過した。濾液か
ら溶媒を減圧留去すると、無色透明の液体を8.81 
g得た。この生成物の数平均分子量はGPCにより測定
したところ、560であった。
After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was centrifuged, washed with dry dichloromethane, and filtered under a nitrogen atmosphere. When the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure, a colorless and transparent liquid was obtained with a concentration of 8.81
I got g. The number average molecular weight of this product was 560 as measured by GPC.

またこのポリマーの’HNMR(プロトン核磁気共鳴)
スペクトル(60Ml(z、溶媒CDCβ3/基準物質
TMS)測定結果δ4.7ppm(brSiH) :δ
l、 4 ppm (brNH)  :δQ、 3pp
m(St C)+3)の吸収が確認サレタ。
In addition, 'HNMR (proton nuclear magnetic resonance) of this polymer
Spectrum (60Ml (z, solvent CDCβ3/reference material TMS) measurement result δ4.7ppm (brSiH): δ
l, 4 ppm (brNH): δQ, 3 ppm
Absorption of m(St C) + 3) was confirmed.

実施例1 参考例1で得られたベルヒドロポリシラザンのピリジン
溶液70cc (ベルヒドロポリシラザン純分4.0g
r)に参考例2で得られたメチルボリシラザン0.44
grを加え、内容積300mの耐圧容器に入れ精製した
無水アンモニア9 gr (0,53mol)を加えて
密閉系で120℃、3時間攪拌しながら反応を行った。
Example 1 70 cc of pyridine solution of perhydropolysilazane obtained in Reference Example 1 (4.0 g of pure perhydropolysilazane)
r) 0.44 methylborisilazane obtained in Reference Example 2
9 gr (0.53 mol) of purified anhydrous ammonia was added in a pressure-resistant container with an internal volume of 300 m, and the reaction was carried out in a closed system at 120° C. with stirring for 3 hours.

室温に冷却後、乾no−キシレン200m1を加え圧力
3〜5mmHg、温度50℃で溶媒を除いたところ4.
、Ogrの白色粉末が得られた。
After cooling to room temperature, 200 ml of dry no-xylene was added and the solvent was removed at a pressure of 3 to 5 mmHg and a temperature of 50°C. 4.
, Ogr white powder was obtained.

この粉末はトルエン、テトラヒドロフラン、クロロホル
ム及びその他の有機溶媒に可溶であった。
This powder was soluble in toluene, tetrahydrofuran, chloroform and other organic solvents.

この共重合体の数平均分子量は、GPC測定したところ
1850であった。また’HNMR(核磁気共鳴)スヘ
クトル(60M七、溶媒CDCj’+/基準物質TMS
)測定結果δ4.8 ppm (brS i H)、δ
4.4 Ppm(brkSiL) :δ1.4 ppm
 (brNH)、δO13ppm(brSiCH3)が
確認された。
The number average molecular weight of this copolymer was 1850 when measured by GPC. In addition, 'HNMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectrum (60M7, solvent CDCj' +/reference material TMS
) Measurement result δ4.8 ppm (brS i H), δ
4.4 Ppm (brkSiL): δ1.4 ppm
(brNH) and δO of 13 ppm (brSiCH3) were confirmed.

この共重合シラザンを0−キシレンに溶解して19wt
%溶液とし、鉄板に塗布した室温で10分間風乾後、こ
の塗膜上にシリコーンゴム組成物を厚さ2 mmになる
ように150℃、70kg f /cm2.10分間の
条件で成形した。
This copolymerized silazane was dissolved in 0-xylene to give a weight of 19wt.
After air-drying at room temperature for 10 minutes, the silicone rubber composition was molded onto the coating film to a thickness of 2 mm at 150° C. and 70 kg f /cm for 10 minutes.

このシリコーンゴムの鉄板への接着性を調べたところ、
17kg f /25+nmでゴム破壊したが接着面で
の剥離は認釣られなかった。
When we investigated the adhesion of this silicone rubber to an iron plate, we found that
The rubber broke at 17 kg f /25+nm, but no peeling was observed on the adhesive surface.

尚、この接着界を200℃のシリコーンオイル中に20
0時間時間後にその接着性を調べたところ、16kg 
f /25mでゴム破壊をしたが接着面での剥離は認め
られなかった。
In addition, this adhesive field was soaked in silicone oil at 200℃ for 20 minutes.
When we checked its adhesive properties after 0 hours, we found that it weighed 16 kg.
Although the rubber broke at f/25m, no peeling was observed on the adhesive surface.

また、アルミニウム板に塗布し、室温で1o分間放置風
乾後、塗膜上にシリコーンゴム組成物を厚さ2mmにな
るように150℃、70kg f /cm2.10分間
の条件で成形した。
Further, it was coated on an aluminum plate, left to air dry for 10 minutes at room temperature, and then a silicone rubber composition was molded on the coated film to a thickness of 2 mm at 150° C. and 70 kg f /cm for 10 minutes.

このシリコーンゴムのアルミニウム板への接着性を調べ
たところ10kg f /25+nmで破壊したが、接
着面でのゴムの剥離は全く見られなかった。
When the adhesion of this silicone rubber to an aluminum plate was examined, it broke at 10 kg f /25+nm, but no peeling of the rubber at the adhesive surface was observed.

実施例2 参考例1で得られたベルヒドロポリシラザンのピリジン
溶液50cc (ベルヒドロポリシラザン純分3gr)
に参考例2で得られたメチルポリシラザン2、Ogrを
加え、内容積300m1!の耐圧容器に入れ精製した無
水アンモニア9gr(0,53mol)を加えて密閉系
で120℃、3時間攪拌しながら反応を行った。
Example 2 50 cc of pyridine solution of perhydropolysilazane obtained in Reference Example 1 (purity of perhydropolysilazane 3 gr)
Methylpolysilazane 2 obtained in Reference Example 2 and Ogr were added to the solution, and the internal volume was 300 m1! 9 grams (0.53 mol) of purified anhydrous ammonia was added to a pressure-resistant container, and the reaction was carried out in a closed system at 120° C. with stirring for 3 hours.

室温に冷却後、乾C4o−キシレン200rn1.を加
工圧力3〜5mmHg、温度50℃で溶媒を除いたとこ
ろ4.5grの白色粉末が得られた。
After cooling to room temperature, dry C4o-xylene 200rn1. When the solvent was removed at a processing pressure of 3 to 5 mmHg and a temperature of 50°C, 4.5 gr of white powder was obtained.

この粉末はトルエン、テトラヒドロフラン、クロロホル
ム及びその他の有機溶媒に可溶であった。
This powder was soluble in toluene, tetrahydrofuran, chloroform and other organic solvents.

この共重合体の数平均分子量は、GPC測定したところ
1650であった。また’)INMR(核磁気共鳴)ス
ヘ’) ) /l/(60MH2,溶媒CDCj73/
基準物質TMS)測定結果、δ4.8pI]I7+(b
rSiH)、64.4ppm(brkSiH3) ;δ
1゜4 ppm (brNH)  ;δ0.3f]pm
(brsicL)が確+ff+Dされた。
The number average molecular weight of this copolymer was 1650 when measured by GPC. Also ') INMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) ') /l/(60MH2, solvent CDCj73/
Reference material TMS) measurement result, δ4.8pI]I7+(b
rSiH), 64.4ppm (brkSiH3); δ
1゜4 ppm (brNH); δ0.3f]pm
(brsicL) was confirmed +ff+D.

この共重合シラザンを0−キシレンに溶解して19wt
%溶液とし、鉄板に塗布した室温で15分間風乾後、こ
の塗膜上にシリコーンゴム組成物を厚さ2mmになるよ
うに150℃、7Qkg f /cm2.13分間の条
件で成形した。
This copolymerized silazane was dissolved in 0-xylene to give a weight of 19wt.
After air drying at room temperature for 15 minutes, the silicone rubber composition was molded onto the coating film to a thickness of 2 mm at 150° C. and 7 Q kg f /cm for 2.13 minutes.

このシリコーンゴムの鉄板への接着性を調べたところ、
16kg f /25mmでゴム破壊したが接着面での
剥離は認められなかった。
When we investigated the adhesion of this silicone rubber to an iron plate, we found that
The rubber broke at 16 kg f /25 mm, but no peeling was observed on the adhesive surface.

尚、この接着界を200℃のシリコーンオイル中に20
0時間時間後にその接着性を調べたところ、16 kg
 f / 25 +n+nでゴム破壊をしたが接着面で
の剥離は認められなかった。
In addition, this adhesive field was soaked in silicone oil at 200℃ for 20 minutes.
When the adhesiveness was examined after 0 hours, the weight was 16 kg.
Although the rubber was destroyed at f/25+n+n, no peeling was observed on the adhesive surface.

また、アルミニウム板に塗布し、室温で15分間放置風
乾後、塗膜上にシリコーンゴム組成物を厚さ2IllI
llになるように150℃、7okgf/cm2.1o
分間の条件で成形した。
In addition, the silicone rubber composition was applied to an aluminum plate, left to air dry for 15 minutes at room temperature, and then a silicone rubber composition was applied on the coating film to a thickness of 2IllI.
150℃, 7okf/cm2.1o so that
It was molded under conditions of 1 minute.

このシリコーンゴムのアルミニウム板への接着性を調べ
たところ10kg f /25mmで破壊したが、接着
面でのゴムの剥離は全く見られなかった。
When the adhesion of this silicone rubber to an aluminum plate was examined, it broke at 10 kg f /25 mm, but no peeling of the rubber at the adhesive surface was observed.

実施例3 参考例1で得られたベルヒドロポリシラザンのピリジン
溶液50cc (ペノ吐ドロポリシラザン純分2.5g
r)に参考例2で得られたメチルポリシラザン3.75
grを加え、内容積300−の耐圧容器に入れ精製した
無水アンモニア9 gr (0,53mol> ヲ加え
て密閉系で120℃、3時間攪拌しながら反応を行った
。室温に冷却後、乾燥。−キシレン200m1を加え圧
力3〜5mmHg、温度50℃で溶媒を除いたところ5
.8grの白色粉末が得られた。
Example 3 50 cc of pyridine solution of perhydropolysilazane obtained in Reference Example 1 (2.5 g of pure perhydropolysilazane)
r) methylpolysilazane obtained in Reference Example 2 3.75
9 gr of purified anhydrous ammonia (0.53 mol>) was added to a pressure-resistant container with an internal volume of 300 mm, and the mixture was reacted in a closed system at 120° C. with stirring for 3 hours. After cooling to room temperature, it was dried. - After adding 200 ml of xylene and removing the solvent at a pressure of 3 to 5 mmHg and a temperature of 50°C, 5
.. 8 gr of white powder was obtained.

この粉末はトルエン、テトラヒドロフラン、クロロホル
ム及びその他の有機溶媒に可溶であった。
This powder was soluble in toluene, tetrahydrofuran, chloroform and other organic solvents.

この共重合体の数平均分子量は、GPC測定したところ
1500であった。また’HNMR(核磁気共鳴)スペ
クトル(60MHz、溶媒CD(:j!*/基準物質T
MS)測定結果、64.8ppm(brsiH)、δ4
.4 ppm(brkSiL) :δ1.41]pm(
brNH)  ;δ0.3 ppm(brSiCL)が
確δ忍された。
The number average molecular weight of this copolymer was 1500 when measured by GPC. In addition, 'HNMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectrum (60 MHz, solvent CD (:j!*/reference material T
MS) measurement results, 64.8 ppm (brsiH), δ4
.. 4 ppm(brkSiL): δ1.41]pm(
brNH); δ0.3 ppm (brSiCL) was confirmed.

この共重合シラザンを○−キシレンに溶解してlQwt
%溶液とし、鉄板に塗布した室温で20分間風乾後、こ
の塗膜上にシリコーンゴム組成物を厚さ2丁になるよう
に150℃、70kg f /Cm2.10分間の条件
で成形した。
This copolymerized silazane was dissolved in ○-xylene and lQwt
After air-drying at room temperature for 20 minutes, the silicone rubber composition was molded onto the coating film to a thickness of 2 at 150° C. and 70 kg f /Cm for 10 minutes.

このシリコーンゴムの鉄板への接着性を調べたところ、
16kg f /25mmでゴム破壊したが接着面での
剥離は認められなかった。
When we investigated the adhesion of this silicone rubber to an iron plate, we found that
The rubber broke at 16 kg f /25 mm, but no peeling was observed on the adhesive surface.

尚、この接着品を200℃のシリコーンオイル中に20
0時間時間後にその接着性を調べたところ、16kg 
f / 25mmでゴム破壊をしたが接着面での剥離は
認められなかった。
In addition, this adhesive product was placed in silicone oil at 200℃ for 20 minutes.
When we checked its adhesive properties after 0 hours, we found that it weighed 16 kg.
Although the rubber broke at f/25 mm, no peeling was observed on the adhesive surface.

また、アルミニウム板に塗布し、室温で20分間放置風
乾後、塗膜上にシリコーンゴム組成物を厚さ2mmにな
るように150℃、7Qkg f /am2.10分間
の条件で成形した。
Further, it was coated on an aluminum plate, left to air dry for 20 minutes at room temperature, and then a silicone rubber composition was molded on the coated film to a thickness of 2 mm at 150° C. and 7 Q kg f /am 2.10 minutes.

このシリコーンゴムのアルミニウム板への接着性を調べ
たところ10kg f /25mmで破壊したが、接着
面でのゴムの剥離は全く見られなかった。
When the adhesion of this silicone rubber to an aluminum plate was examined, it broke at 10 kg f /25 mm, but no peeling of the rubber at the adhesive surface was observed.

実施例4 参考例1で得られたベルヒドロポリシラザンのピリジン
溶液53cc (ベルヒドロポリシラザン純分0.5p
p)に参考例2で得られたメチルポリシラザン4.5p
pを加え、内容積300−の耐圧容器に入れ精製した無
水アンモニア9 gr (0,53mol)を加えて密
閉系で120℃、3時間攪拌しながら反応を行った。室
温に冷却後、乾燥0−キシレン200m1を加え圧力3
〜5mmHg、温度50℃で溶媒を除いたところ4.5
ppの白色粉末が得られた。
Example 4 53 cc of pyridine solution of perhydropolysilazane obtained in Reference Example 1 (0.5 p of perhydropolysilazane purity)
p) 4.5p of methylpolysilazane obtained in Reference Example 2
9 gr (0.53 mol) of purified anhydrous ammonia was added in a pressure-resistant container with an internal volume of 300 mm, and the reaction was carried out in a closed system at 120° C. with stirring for 3 hours. After cooling to room temperature, add 200 ml of dry 0-xylene and reduce the pressure to 3.
When the solvent was removed at ~5 mmHg and a temperature of 50°C, the result was 4.5
A pp white powder was obtained.

この粉末はトルエン、テトラヒドロフラン、クロロホル
ム及びその他の有機溶媒に可溶であった。
This powder was soluble in toluene, tetrahydrofuran, chloroform and other organic solvents.

この共重合体の数平均分子量は、GPC測定したところ
1250であった。また’HNMR(核磁気共鳴)スペ
クトル(60M七、溶媒CDCf3/基準物質TMS)
測定結果、64.3 ppm(brsil()、δ4.
4 ppm(brksiH3) :δ1.4 ppm 
(brNH)  ;δQ、 3 ppm(brSiCL
)が確言忍された。
The number average molecular weight of this copolymer was 1250 when measured by GPC. Also 'HNMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectrum (60M7, solvent CDCf3/reference material TMS)
Measurement result: 64.3 ppm (brsil(), δ4.
4 ppm (brksiH3): δ1.4 ppm
(brNH) ; δQ, 3 ppm (brSiCL
) was confirmed.

この共重合シラザンを0−キシレンに溶解して10wt
%溶液とし、鉄板に塗布した室温で25分間風乾後、こ
の塗膜上にシリコーンゴム組成物を厚さ2配になるよう
に150℃、70kg f /cm2.10分間の条件
で成形した。
This copolymerized silazane was dissolved in 0-xylene and 10wt.
After air-drying at room temperature for 25 minutes, the silicone rubber composition was molded on the coating film to a thickness of 2 layers at 150° C. and 70 kg f /cm for 10 minutes.

このシリコーンゴムの鉄板への接着性を調べたところ、
16kg f /25mmでゴム破壊したが接着面での
剥離は認められなかった。
When we investigated the adhesion of this silicone rubber to an iron plate, we found that
The rubber broke at 16 kg f /25 mm, but no peeling was observed on the adhesive surface.

尚、この接着品を200℃のシリコーンオイル中に20
0時間時間後にその接着性を調べたところ、15 kg
 f / 25 mmでゴム破壊をしたが接着面での剥
離はδ忍められなかった。
In addition, this adhesive product was placed in silicone oil at 200℃ for 20 minutes.
When the adhesiveness was examined after 0 hours, the weight was 15 kg.
The rubber broke at f/25 mm, but peeling on the adhesive surface could not be tolerated by δ.

また、アルミニウム板に塗布し、室温で25分間放置風
乾後、塗膜上にシリコーンゴム組成物を厚さ2mmにな
るように150℃、70kg f /cm’ 、10分
間の条件で成形した。
Further, it was coated on an aluminum plate, left to air dry for 25 minutes at room temperature, and then a silicone rubber composition was molded onto the coated film to a thickness of 2 mm at 150° C. and 70 kg f/cm′ for 10 minutes.

このシリコーンゴムのアルミニウム板への接着性を調べ
たところ、9 kg f /25mmで破壊したが、接
着面でのゴムの剥離は全く見られなかった。
When the adhesion of this silicone rubber to an aluminum plate was examined, it broke at 9 kg f /25 mm, but no peeling of the rubber at the adhesive surface was observed.

実施例5 参考例1で得られたベルヒドロポリシラザンのピリジン
溶液7Qcc (ベルヒドロポリシラザン純分4.00
gr)を内容積300m1l!の耐圧容器に入れ、精製
した無水アンモニア4.0 gr (0,235mol
)を加えて密閉系で120℃、3時間攪拌しながら反応
を行った。
Example 5 Pyridine solution of perhydropolysilazane obtained in Reference Example 1 7Qcc (purity of perhydropolysilazane 4.00
gr) with an internal volume of 300ml! 4.0 gr (0,235 mol) of purified anhydrous ammonia in a pressure-resistant container.
) was added, and the reaction was carried out in a closed system at 120°C with stirring for 3 hours.

室温に冷却後、乾燥0−キシレン20〇−加え圧力3〜
5mmHg、温度50℃で溶媒を除いたところ3.8p
pの白色粉末が得られた。
After cooling to room temperature, add 200% of dry 0-xylene under a pressure of 3~
When the solvent was removed at 5mmHg and 50℃, the result was 3.8p.
A white powder of p was obtained.

この粉末はトルエン、テトラヒドロフラン、クロロホル
ム及びその他の有機溶媒に可溶であった。
This powder was soluble in toluene, tetrahydrofuran, chloroform and other organic solvents.

この共重合体の数平均分子量は、1850であった。The number average molecular weight of this copolymer was 1,850.

また’HNMR(核磁気共鳴)スペクトル(60MHz
、溶媒CDCj!3/基準物質TMS)測定結果、δ4
.8ppm(brsiH) 、64.4ppm(brk
siH3) ;δ1.4 ppm (brNH)が確認
された。
Also 'HNMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectrum (60MHz
, solvent CDCj! 3/Reference material TMS) measurement results, δ4
.. 8ppm (brsiH), 64.4ppm (brk
siH3) ; δ1.4 ppm (brNH) was confirmed.

このアンモニア架橋したベルヒドロポリシラザンを○−
キシレンに溶解して13wt%とし鉄板に塗布した。室
温で5分間風乾後、この塗膜上にシリコーンゴム組成物
を厚さ2加になるように150℃、70kg f /a
m2.10分間の条件で成形した。
This ammonia-crosslinked perhydropolysilazane is
It was dissolved in xylene to a concentration of 13 wt% and applied to an iron plate. After air-drying at room temperature for 5 minutes, a silicone rubber composition was applied to the coating film to a thickness of 2 mm at 150° C. at 70 kg f/a.
Molding was performed under conditions of m2.10 minutes.

このシリコーンゴムの鉄板への接着性を調べたところ、
17kg f /25mmでゴム破壊したが、接着面で
の剥離は認められなかった。
When we investigated the adhesion of this silicone rubber to an iron plate, we found that
The rubber broke at 17 kg f /25 mm, but no peeling was observed on the adhesive surface.

尚、この接着品を200℃のシリコーンオイル中に20
0時間時間後にその接着性を調べたところ、17kg 
f 725市でゴム破壊をしたが接着面での剥離は認め
られなかった。
In addition, this adhesive product was placed in silicone oil at 200℃ for 20 minutes.
When we checked its adhesive properties after 0 hours, we found that it weighed 17 kg.
f 725 city, the rubber was destroyed, but no peeling was observed on the adhesive surface.

また、アルミニウム板に塗布し、室温で5分間放置風乾
後、塗膜上にシリコーンゴム組成物を厚さ2關になるよ
うに150℃、70kg f /cm2.10分間の条
件で成形した。
Further, it was coated on an aluminum plate, left to air dry at room temperature for 5 minutes, and then a silicone rubber composition was molded on the coated film to a thickness of 2 cm at 150° C. and 70 kg f /cm for 10 minutes.

このシリコーンゴムのアルミニウム板への接着性を調べ
たところ12kg f /25mmで破壊したが、接着
面でのゴムの剥離は全く見られなかった。
When the adhesion of this silicone rubber to an aluminum plate was examined, it broke at 12 kg f /25 mm, but no peeling of the rubber at the adhesive surface was observed.

比較例 鉄板、アルミニウム板にシリコーンゴム組成物を厚さ2
 mmになるように150℃、70kgf/cm210
分間の条件で成形した。
Comparative Example A silicone rubber composition was applied to an iron plate and an aluminum plate to a thickness of 2
150℃, 70kgf/cm210 so that it is mm
It was molded under conditions of 1 minute.

このシリコーンゴムのそれぞれの基板上への接着性を調
べたところ、鉄板では3 kg f /25mmで剥離
しアルミニウムでは全く接着しなかった。
When the adhesion of this silicone rubber to each substrate was examined, it peeled off at 3 kgf/25 mm on an iron plate and did not adhere at all on aluminum.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、分子中に−SiH_2NH−の基本骨格を有し、末
端に−SiH_3基を持つ分子量500〜50000の
無機シラザンを主剤としてなることを特徴とするプライ
マー組成物。 2、分子中に−SiH_2NH−と−SiHR^1NR
^2−(式中、R^1、R^2は水素原子、置換アルキ
ル基、アルケニル基、シクロアルキル基、アルキルアミ
ノ基、アリール基、アルアルキル基、アルキルシリル基
、又はこれらの置換基を示すが、R^1、R^2のうち
少なくとも1方は水素でない。)の基本骨格を有し、末
端に−SiH_3基を持つ分子量500〜50000の
ブロック共重合シラザンを主剤としてなることを特徴と
するプライマー組成物。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A primer composition comprising as a main ingredient an inorganic silazane having a basic skeleton of -SiH_2NH- in the molecule and having a -SiH_3 group at the end and a molecular weight of 500 to 50,000. 2. -SiH_2NH- and -SiHR^1NR in the molecule
^2-(In the formula, R^1 and R^2 are hydrogen atoms, substituted alkyl groups, alkenyl groups, cycloalkyl groups, alkylamino groups, aryl groups, aralkyl groups, alkylsilyl groups, or these substituents. However, at least one of R^1 and R^2 is not hydrogen. A primer composition.
JP2213667A 1990-08-14 1990-08-14 Primer composition Expired - Fee Related JP2980352B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2213667A JP2980352B2 (en) 1990-08-14 1990-08-14 Primer composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2213667A JP2980352B2 (en) 1990-08-14 1990-08-14 Primer composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0496973A true JPH0496973A (en) 1992-03-30
JP2980352B2 JP2980352B2 (en) 1999-11-22

Family

ID=16642968

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002105676A (en) * 2000-07-27 2002-04-10 Contamination Control Service:Kk Coating film, member coated with the same and method for producing the coating film
JP2005226048A (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-08-25 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Adhesive composition, film-formed adhesive and circuit-joining material by using the same, and joining structure of circuit member and method for producing the same
JP2006083399A (en) * 1995-02-03 2006-03-30 Osi Specialties Inc Polysiloxane composition
JP2012144652A (en) * 2011-01-13 2012-08-02 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd Primer composition and photosemiconductor device using the same
JP2017193688A (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 パンサーフェス株式会社 Hydrophilicity adding agent, hydrophilic coated film forming method, hydrophilic coated film and sunlight panel

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006083399A (en) * 1995-02-03 2006-03-30 Osi Specialties Inc Polysiloxane composition
JP2002105676A (en) * 2000-07-27 2002-04-10 Contamination Control Service:Kk Coating film, member coated with the same and method for producing the coating film
JP2005226048A (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-08-25 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Adhesive composition, film-formed adhesive and circuit-joining material by using the same, and joining structure of circuit member and method for producing the same
JP4655487B2 (en) * 2004-02-16 2011-03-23 日立化成工業株式会社 Adhesive composition, film-like adhesive and circuit connecting material using the same, circuit member connecting structure, and manufacturing method thereof
JP2012144652A (en) * 2011-01-13 2012-08-02 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd Primer composition and photosemiconductor device using the same
JP2017193688A (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 パンサーフェス株式会社 Hydrophilicity adding agent, hydrophilic coated film forming method, hydrophilic coated film and sunlight panel

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