JPH04930A - Frame multiple transmission system - Google Patents

Frame multiple transmission system

Info

Publication number
JPH04930A
JPH04930A JP2102259A JP10225990A JPH04930A JP H04930 A JPH04930 A JP H04930A JP 2102259 A JP2102259 A JP 2102259A JP 10225990 A JP10225990 A JP 10225990A JP H04930 A JPH04930 A JP H04930A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frame
transmission
general
priority
transmitted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2102259A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akio Iijima
明夫 飯島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP2102259A priority Critical patent/JPH04930A/en
Publication of JPH04930A publication Critical patent/JPH04930A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Time-Division Multiplex Systems (AREA)
  • Communication Control (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To interrupt general frame transmission temporarily and to resume it after the end of transmitting a preferential frame by transmitting a frame transmission interruption command by the end flag of a HDLC protocol and a special bit patterns following this process. CONSTITUTION:When transmitting data 4-1 from a leading flag 1 of the general frame in the HDLC protocol, it is assumed that the transmission request of the preferential frame is generated. On a transmission side, an end flag 7 of the HDLC protocol is transmitted immediately and afterward, an interruption command 8 showing the interruption of transmission of the general frame is transmitted continuously. Then, transmission of the data 4-1 is interrupted. Following this data 4-1, the data is transmitted from a leading flag 11 to the end flag of the preference frame by the HDLC frame form. Then, a frame check sequence 5 and an end flag 6 are transmitted from previously interrupted data 4-2 to complete the transmission of the general frame. Thus, the transmission of the general frame is interrupted temporarily and can be resumed after transmitting the preference frame.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はフレーム多重伝送方式に関し、特に)(DLC
手順フレーム形式を基本としたフレーム伝送方式におけ
る優先度の高い即時性フレームを優先伝送するフレーム
多重伝送方式に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a frame multiplex transmission system, particularly) (DLC).
The present invention relates to a frame multiplex transmission system that preferentially transmits immediacy frames with high priority in a frame transmission system based on a procedural frame format.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、この種のフレーム多重伝送方式は、一般フレーム
送信中に該一般フレームより優先度の高い優先フレーム
の伝送要求が発生した時、送信中の一般フレームの送信
終了を待って優先フレームを送信する第1の方式と、送
信中の一般フレームの送信を一時打ち切った後優先フレ
ームを送信し、この優先フレームの送信終了後送信を打
ち切った一般フレームを最初から再送信する第2の方式
とがあった。
Conventionally, in this type of frame multiplex transmission system, when a transmission request for a priority frame with a higher priority than the general frame occurs during transmission of a general frame, the priority frame is transmitted after waiting for the transmission of the general frame currently being transmitted to be completed. There are two methods: the first method and the second method, which transmits a priority frame after temporarily aborting the transmission of the general frame that is currently being transmitted, and then retransmits the general frame whose transmission was aborted from the beginning after the transmission of this priority frame is completed. Ta.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

上述した従来のフレーム多重伝送方式における第1の方
式では、送信中のフレーム長が長い場合や伝送速度が遅
い回線を使用している場合には、優先フレームの送信が
待たされるため、伝送遅延時間が長くなるという欠点が
あった。また第2の方式では、優先フレームの送信終了
後送信を中断したフレームをあらためて最初から再送信
するため、再送信による伝送効率の低下をまねくという
欠点があった。
In the first method of the conventional frame multiplex transmission method described above, when the length of the frame being transmitted is long or when a line with a slow transmission speed is used, the transmission of the priority frame has to wait, so the transmission delay time The disadvantage was that it was long. Furthermore, in the second method, after the transmission of the priority frame is completed, the frame whose transmission was interrupted is retransmitted from the beginning, so there is a drawback that the retransmission causes a reduction in transmission efficiency.

本発明の目的は、優先度の高い優先フレームの伝送要求
が発生した時、送信中の一般フレーム送信を一時中断し
、優先フレームの送信終了後−時中断した一般フレーム
の中断時点から送信を開始するフレーム多重伝送方式を
提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to temporarily interrupt the transmission of a general frame that is currently being transmitted when a transmission request for a priority frame with a high priority occurs, and to start transmission from the point at which the interrupted general frame is interrupted after the transmission of the priority frame is completed. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a frame multiplex transmission system for transmitting frames.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明のフレーム多重伝送方式は、HDLC手順のパケ
ットフレーム形式を基本として用いたフレーム多重伝送
方式において、一般フレーム送信中に該一般フレームよ
り優先度の高い優先フレームの伝送要求が発生した時、
前記HDLC手順の終了フラグと該終了フラグに続く特
殊ビットパターンで構成されたフレーム送信中断コマン
ドを送信して送信中の前記一般フレーム送信を一時中断
し前記優先フレームを送信し、該優先フレームの送信終
了後前記送信中断した一般フレームの送信を再開するよ
う構成されている。
The frame multiplex transmission system of the present invention is a frame multiplex transmission system that uses the packet frame format of the HDLC procedure as a basis, and when a request for transmission of a priority frame with a higher priority than the general frame occurs during transmission of a general frame,
Transmitting a frame transmission interruption command consisting of an end flag of the HDLC procedure and a special bit pattern following the end flag, temporarily suspending the general frame transmission in progress and transmitting the priority frame; and transmitting the priority frame. After the transmission is finished, the transmission of the general frame whose transmission was interrupted is resumed.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すフレーム送信シーケン
スを示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a frame transmission sequence showing an embodiment of the present invention.

第1図は、一般フレーム送信中に優先フレーム送信要求
が発生し、一般フレームの送信を一時中断して優先フレ
ームを送信し、その後一般フレームの送信を再開した場
合の送信シーケンスを示している。
FIG. 1 shows a transmission sequence when a priority frame transmission request occurs during general frame transmission, the transmission of the general frame is temporarily interrupted, the priority frame is transmitted, and then the transmission of the general frame is resumed.

HDLC手順により一般フレームの先頭フラグ1、アド
レスフィールド2.制御フィールド3゜データ4−1を
送信中に、該一般フレームより優先度の高い優先フレー
ムの送信要求が発生すると、送信側では直ちにHDLC
手順の終了フラグ7と、終了フラグ7に引続き一般フレ
ームの送信中断を示す中断コマンド8を連続して送信す
ることにより、一般フレームのデータ4−1の送信を中
断する。
The head flag 1, address field 2. Control field 3゜If a request to send a priority frame with a higher priority than the general frame occurs while data 4-1 is being transmitted, the sending side immediately transmits the HDLC
Transmission of the general frame data 4-1 is interrupted by successively transmitting a procedure end flag 7 and an interruption command 8 indicating interruption of general frame transmission following the end flag 7.

一般フレームの送信が中断すると、一般フレームのデー
タ4−1に引続き、優先フレームの先頭フラグ11.ア
ドレスフィールド12.制御フィールド13.データ1
4.フレームチエツクシーケンス151.終了フラグ1
6の順に通常のHDLCフレーム形式で送信して、優先
フレームの送信を終了する。優先フレームの送信が終了
すると、先に送信途中で一時中止した一般フレームの残
りのデータ4−2から送信を開始し、データ4−2に続
くフレームチエツクシーケス5.終了フラグ6を送信し
、一般フレームの送信を完了する。
When the transmission of the general frame is interrupted, following the general frame data 4-1, the priority frame head flag 11. Address field 12. Control field 13. data 1
4. Frame check sequence 151. End flag 1
6 in the normal HDLC frame format, and the priority frame transmission ends. When the transmission of the priority frame is completed, transmission starts from the remaining data 4-2 of the general frame that was temporarily stopped during transmission, and the frame check sequence 5. The end flag 6 is transmitted, and the transmission of the general frame is completed.

受信側においては、一般フレーム受信中に終了フラグ7
と中断コマンド8を連続して受信すると、一般フレーム
の受信を中断し、そのあとに続き送信されてくる優先フ
レームの受信後、一般フレームの受信を再開する。
On the receiving side, the end flag 7 is set while receiving a general frame.
When the interrupt command 8 and interrupt command 8 are received in succession, reception of the general frame is interrupted, and reception of the general frame is resumed after receiving the priority frame that is subsequently transmitted.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明は、優先フレームの送信の際
、送信中の一般フレームの送信を一時中断し、優先フレ
ームを送信でき且優先フレーム送信終了後、一般フレー
ムの中断した所から引き続き送信を再開できるため、即
時に優先フレームを送信でき且、伝送効率の低下を回避
できるという効果がある。
As explained above, when transmitting a priority frame, the present invention can temporarily interrupt the transmission of the general frame being transmitted and transmit the priority frame, and after the transmission of the priority frame is finished, the transmission of the general frame can be continued from the point where the transmission of the general frame was interrupted. Since it can be restarted, priority frames can be transmitted immediately and a decrease in transmission efficiency can be avoided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すフレーム送信シーケン
スを示す図である。 1.11・・・先頭フラグ、2,12・・・アドレスフ
ィールド、3,13・・・制御フィールド、4−1゜4
−2.14・・・データ、5.15・・・フレームチエ
ツクシーケンス、6,7・・・終了フラグ、8・・・中
断コマド。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a frame transmission sequence showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1.11...Start flag, 2,12...Address field, 3,13...Control field, 4-1゜4
-2.14...Data, 5.15...Frame check sequence, 6,7...End flag, 8...Interruption command.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] HDLC手順のパケットフレーム形式を基本として用い
たフレーム多重伝送方式において、一般フレーム送信中
に該一般フレームより優先度の高い優先フレームの伝送
要求が発生した時、前記HDLC手順の終了フラグと該
終了フラグに続く特殊ビットパターンで構成されたフレ
ーム送信中断コマンドを送信して送信中の前記一般フレ
ーム送信を一時中断し前記優先フレームを送信し、該優
先フレームの送信終了後前記送信中断した一般フレーム
の送信を再開することを特徴とするフレーム多重伝送方
式。
In a frame multiplex transmission system that uses the packet frame format of the HDLC procedure as a basis, when a transmission request for a priority frame with a higher priority than the general frame occurs during the transmission of a general frame, the end flag of the HDLC procedure and the end flag are transmitted. A frame transmission interruption command consisting of a special bit pattern following is sent, temporarily interrupting the general frame transmission in progress and transmitting the priority frame, and after the transmission of the priority frame is completed, the transmission of the general frame whose transmission was interrupted is transmitted. A frame multiplex transmission method characterized by restarting the frame.
JP2102259A 1990-04-18 1990-04-18 Frame multiple transmission system Pending JPH04930A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2102259A JPH04930A (en) 1990-04-18 1990-04-18 Frame multiple transmission system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2102259A JPH04930A (en) 1990-04-18 1990-04-18 Frame multiple transmission system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04930A true JPH04930A (en) 1992-01-06

Family

ID=14322597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2102259A Pending JPH04930A (en) 1990-04-18 1990-04-18 Frame multiple transmission system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04930A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006279188A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Nec Corp Transmission controller conducting priority control, communication controller, communication system, communication network and transmission method
JP2009194719A (en) * 2008-02-15 2009-08-27 Nec Electronics Corp Data communication device and method for determining transmission candidate message

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006279188A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Nec Corp Transmission controller conducting priority control, communication controller, communication system, communication network and transmission method
JP2009194719A (en) * 2008-02-15 2009-08-27 Nec Electronics Corp Data communication device and method for determining transmission candidate message

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