JPH0482127B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0482127B2
JPH0482127B2 JP13274885A JP13274885A JPH0482127B2 JP H0482127 B2 JPH0482127 B2 JP H0482127B2 JP 13274885 A JP13274885 A JP 13274885A JP 13274885 A JP13274885 A JP 13274885A JP H0482127 B2 JPH0482127 B2 JP H0482127B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
acid
bacteria
present
medium
growth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP13274885A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61291504A (en
Inventor
Hitoshi Ejima
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP13274885A priority Critical patent/JPS61291504A/en
Publication of JPS61291504A publication Critical patent/JPS61291504A/en
Publication of JPH0482127B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0482127B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [技術分野] 本発明は防微防黴剤に関するもので、詳しくは
黴やバクテリアの生育を抑制し、悪臭の発生を抑
えることのできる人体に無害な防微防黴剤に関す
るものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a microbial antifungal agent that is harmless to the human body and can suppress the growth of mold and bacteria and suppress the generation of bad odors. This is related to drugs.

[従来技術] 例えば、発汗後において、汗の中に含有された
尿素類、或いは死滅した細胞の死活物などは肌着
あるいは靴下等又は皮膚上に残留付着されるが、
その1部は空気中など自然界に存在するバクテリ
アの作用により数分間と言う短時間で容易に分解
し、新たなバクテリア、カビなどの生育を助長す
る。そのため、アンモニア臭などの悪臭を放出し
周囲に不快感を与えたり、また、皮膚に障害を起
こすこともあり、例えば、水虫、タムシ、オムツ
カブレ、その他炎症の原因となる。
[Prior Art] For example, after sweating, urea contained in sweat, dead cells, etc. remain on underwear, socks, etc., or on the skin.
A portion of it is easily decomposed within a few minutes by the action of bacteria that exist in the natural world, such as in the air, and encourages the growth of new bacteria, mold, etc. Therefore, they emit bad odors such as ammonia odor, causing discomfort to those around them, and may also cause skin damage, such as athlete's foot, ringworm, diaper rash, and other inflammations.

従来、カビ、バクテリアなどの生育を抑制する
ための防微防黴剤として、例えば、トリブチルオ
キサイド系の薬品が知られており、昭和30年代ま
で靴下又は肌着の防臭処理に実用化されていた
が、この薬品は重金属を含有する有機化合物であ
るため、人体に直接、接触した場合には、浸透性
があり有害であることから、その利用が禁止され
ている。その後、サルチル酸を基材とした薬品な
どが使用され、さらには人体に対して無害で、し
かもバクテリアの生育抑制することのできる防微
防黴剤についていくいくつかの提案がなされてい
るが、未だ、十分に満足できるものは見い出され
ていない。
Conventionally, tributyl oxide-based chemicals, for example, have been known as microscopic antifungal agents to inhibit the growth of mold and bacteria, and were put into practical use for deodorizing socks and underwear until the 1950s. Since this chemical is an organic compound containing heavy metals, its use is prohibited because it is permeable and harmful if it comes into direct contact with the human body. Since then, salicylic acid-based chemicals have been used, and several proposals have been made to develop antifungal agents that are harmless to the human body and can inhibit the growth of bacteria. I have not yet found anything that is completely satisfying.

[解決しようとする問題点と解決手段] 本発明者は上記実情に鑑み、特に、発汗により
生じた物質に起因するバクテリアの生育を抑制
し、その結果、悪臭の発生を防止するとともに皮
膚の炎症等も防止することのできる人体に対して
無害な防微防黴剤を得るための種々検討した結
果、ある特定の成分と酸との混合物を有効成分と
することにより、本発明の目的が達成されること
を見い出し本発明を完成した。
[Problems to be Solved and Means for Solving] In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the inventors of the present invention particularly aimed to suppress the growth of bacteria caused by substances produced by perspiration, thereby preventing the occurrence of bad odors and reducing skin inflammation. As a result of various studies to obtain a microbial and fungicidal agent that is harmless to the human body and can prevent the above, the purpose of the present invention was achieved by using a mixture of a specific component and an acid as an active ingredient. The present invention was completed based on this discovery.

[発明の要旨] すなわち、本発明の要旨はサポニンと酸との混
合物を有効成分として含有してなる防微防黴剤に
存する。
[Summary of the Invention] That is, the gist of the present invention resides in a microbial and fungicidal agent containing a mixture of saponin and an acid as an active ingredient.

[発明の構成] 本発明の防微防黴剤はサポニンと酸とを含有す
るものであるが、サポニンは使用目的によつて通
常、5〜20倍、あるいは100〜5万倍程度に希釈
したものが利用される。本発明ではサポニン自体
に、黴、バクテリアに対する生育抑制効果及び緩
衝作用があることを発見した点に特徴があるもの
であるが、黴、バクテリアに対して、この濃度が
あまり薄い場合には生育抑制効果が無く、あまり
濃い場合でも、その効果に大きな変化はない。
[Structure of the Invention] The antifungal agent of the present invention contains saponin and acid, but the saponin is usually diluted to about 5 to 20 times or 100 to 50,000 times depending on the purpose of use. things are used. The present invention is characterized by the discovery that saponin itself has a growth inhibiting effect and a buffering effect on mold and bacteria; however, when this concentration is too low, it inhibits the growth of mold and bacteria. Even if there is no effect and it is too strong, there is no big change in the effect.

一方、酸としては人体に対して無害のものであ
れば特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、酢
酸、プロピオン酸、コハク酸、クエン酸、蓚酸、
酒石酸などの有機酸、又は、例えば硼酸などの無
機酸が挙げられるが、なかでも、特に酢酸が好ま
しい。これらの酸は一般的にある程度の殺菌効果
のあることは知られているが、本発明の場合に
は、ヤツカ樹液との組合せにより、より顕著な殺
菌効果が発揮されるのである。
On the other hand, the acid is not particularly limited as long as it is harmless to the human body, such as acetic acid, propionic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, oxalic acid,
Examples include organic acids such as tartaric acid, and inorganic acids such as boric acid, among which acetic acid is particularly preferred. Although these acids are generally known to have a certain degree of bactericidal effect, in the case of the present invention, a more significant bactericidal effect is exhibited by the combination with Yatsuka sap.

酸の濃度は通常、3〜10%程度であり、この濃
度があまり低い場合には、十分な殺菌効果が得ら
れないばかりかヤツカ樹液との相乗作用も得られ
ず、逆り、あまり高い場合には、人体に対して好
ましくない。また、ヤツカ樹液に対する酸の使用
割合はその使用目的に応じて選択することができ
る。
The concentration of acid is usually around 3 to 10%, and if this concentration is too low, not only will it not have a sufficient bactericidal effect, but it will also not have a synergistic effect with Yatsuka sap; on the other hand, if it is too high, is unfavorable to the human body. Further, the ratio of acid to Yatsuka sap can be selected depending on the purpose of use.

本発明の防微防黴剤は通常、水媒体を基材とし
て構成することができるが、基材としては、常法
に従つて、例えば、アルコール系媒体、又はクリ
ーム状媒体、水性ゲル状媒体などを適用すること
が可能である。また、その他の種々の添加剤、更
に本発明以外の有効成分などを併用しても差し支
えない。
The microbial and fungicidal agent of the present invention can usually be constituted using an aqueous medium as a base material, but as a base material, for example, an alcoholic medium, a creamy medium, an aqueous gel medium, etc. etc. can be applied. In addition, various other additives and active ingredients other than those of the present invention may be used in combination.

[発明の効果] 以上、本発明の防微防黴剤によれば、特に、発
汗により生じた尿素等や死滅した細胞などに起因
する徽やバクテリアの生育を十分に抑制すること
ができる。したがつて、これらが原因となつて発
生する悪臭を抑えることができるばかりか、皮膚
の炎症等も防止することができる。その上、本発
明の防微防黴剤は人体に対して無害であるため、
例えば、皮膚に直接、塗布したり、また、肌着又
は靴下などに含浸させておくことができるので、
その利用分野は非常に広いものである。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the microbial and fungicidal agent of the present invention, it is possible to sufficiently suppress the growth of bacteria and stains caused by urea, etc. produced by sweating, dead cells, and the like. Therefore, not only can the bad odor caused by these substances be suppressed, but also skin inflammation and the like can be prevented. Moreover, since the microbial and fungicidal agent of the present invention is harmless to the human body,
For example, it can be applied directly to the skin or impregnated into underwear or socks.
Its field of use is very wide.

[実験例] 次に、本発明を実験例により更に詳細に説明す
るが、本発明はその要旨を超えない限り以下の実
験例の記述に限定されるものではない。
[Experimental Examples] Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail using experimental examples, but the present invention is not limited to the description of the following experimental examples unless it exceeds the gist thereof.

実施例 バクテリアに対する生育抑制作用を調べるた
め、タンパク質、炭水化物、脂肪等を分解するバ
クテリアについて、寒天培地上で阻止円を測定し
た。
Example In order to investigate the growth inhibitory effect on bacteria, the inhibition zone of bacteria that decompose proteins, carbohydrates, fats, etc. was measured on an agar medium.

1 実験用培地 Saccharose加用ジヤガイモ寒天培地を用い、
この培地に上記バクテリアを混合し、径9cmのシ
ヤーレにそれぞれ15mlを分注して、固化したもの
を実験培地とした。
1 Experimental medium: Using a potato agar medium with Saccharose added,
The above-mentioned bacteria were mixed with this medium, and 15 ml was dispensed into each 9 cm diameter shear dish, and the solidified medium was used as an experimental medium.

2 試験紙 径5.5mmの円形ろ紙(東洋ろ紙No.131)にサポニ
ン、酢酸及び両者の混合液を10分間浸漬したもの
を乾燥ろ紙上にとり、余分の試験液を取り去つた
ものを使用した。
2. Test paper A circular filter paper (Toyo Roshi No. 131) with a diameter of 5.5 mm was soaked in saponin, acetic acid, and a mixture of the two for 10 minutes, placed on a dry filter paper, and the excess test solution was removed before use.

3 実験方法 実験用培地上に同一試験液で処理した試験紙
を、それぞれ、約3cmの間隔になるように配置
し、蓋をして30℃で12時間培養後、その阻止円の
直径を測定し、各シヤーレ中の平均をとり、それ
ぞれの試験液のものと比較した。同方法で2回行
ない、その結果を第1表に示す。
3 Experimental method Place test papers treated with the same test solution on the experimental medium at intervals of approximately 3 cm, cover and incubate at 30°C for 12 hours, then measure the diameter of the inhibition circle. Then, the average value in each shear dish was taken and compared with that of each test solution. The same method was repeated twice and the results are shown in Table 1.

尚、バクテリアの種類によつて阻止円の大きさ
は異なるが、混合菌を用いたため、各シヤーレと
も最小(最も試薬に対して強いバクテリア)の阻
止円の直径を測定したものである。
Although the size of the inhibition circle differs depending on the type of bacteria, since mixed bacteria were used, the diameter of the smallest inhibition circle (bacterium most resistant to the reagent) was measured for each shear test.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 サポニンと酸との混合物を有効成分として含
有してなる防微防町剤。 2 酸が人体に対して無害な有機酸であることを
特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の防微防徽
剤。 3 酸が酢酸であることを特徴とする特許請求の
範囲第1項又は第2項記載の防微防徽剤。
[Scope of Claims] 1. An antimicrobial agent comprising a mixture of saponin and acid as an active ingredient. 2. The antimicrobial detergent according to claim 1, wherein the acid is an organic acid that is harmless to the human body. 3. The anti-microbial detergent according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the acid is acetic acid.
JP13274885A 1985-06-18 1985-06-18 Bactericidal and mildewcidal agent Granted JPS61291504A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13274885A JPS61291504A (en) 1985-06-18 1985-06-18 Bactericidal and mildewcidal agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13274885A JPS61291504A (en) 1985-06-18 1985-06-18 Bactericidal and mildewcidal agent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61291504A JPS61291504A (en) 1986-12-22
JPH0482127B2 true JPH0482127B2 (en) 1992-12-25

Family

ID=15088656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13274885A Granted JPS61291504A (en) 1985-06-18 1985-06-18 Bactericidal and mildewcidal agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61291504A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0627045B2 (en) * 1988-12-09 1994-04-13 同和鉱業株式会社 Antifungal agent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61291504A (en) 1986-12-22

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