JPH0476858B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0476858B2 JPH0476858B2 JP4192882A JP4192882A JPH0476858B2 JP H0476858 B2 JPH0476858 B2 JP H0476858B2 JP 4192882 A JP4192882 A JP 4192882A JP 4192882 A JP4192882 A JP 4192882A JP H0476858 B2 JPH0476858 B2 JP H0476858B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- wavelength
- yellow pigment
- weight
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- NGKNMHFWZMHABQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2h-benzotriazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC2=NNN=C12 NGKNMHFWZMHABQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NCC2=C1 PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂に
より2軸延伸ブロー成形されたミカン、オレン
ジ、グレープフルーツ等の柑橘類果汁入り飲料用
の壜体に関するもので、さらに詳言すれば、果汁
を安全に収納保持すると共に外観の劣化しない壜
体を得ることを目的としたものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a bottle for drinks containing citrus fruit juice such as tangerine, orange, and grapefruit, which is made of polyethylene terephthalate resin and made of biaxial stretch blow molding. The purpose of this invention is to obtain a bottle that can be stored and held without deteriorating its appearance.
液体収納用壜体として、ポリエチレンテレフタ
レート樹脂(以下、簡単のためPETと記す)製
の2軸延伸ブロー成形された壜体がその種々の優
れた特性および物性のため広範囲で大量に使用さ
れている。 Biaxial stretch blow-molded bottles made of polyethylene terephthalate resin (hereinafter referred to as PET for simplicity) are widely used in large quantities as liquid storage bottles due to their various excellent properties and physical properties. .
このPET製壜体は、上記した如く、種々の優
れた特性および物性をもつているのであるが、柑
橘類果汁入り飲料を収納すると、耐熱性を高める
べく結晶化されて白色となつた口元が若干退色し
たりまたは無色透明な胴部に褐変現象を引き起こ
すことが知られている。 As mentioned above, this PET bottle has a variety of excellent properties and physical properties, but when a citrus fruit juice-containing beverage is stored, the mouth becomes slightly white due to crystallization to improve heat resistance. It is known to cause discoloration or browning of the colorless and transparent body.
このように白色化した口元が退色したり胴部に
褐変現象が起こると、PET製壜体のもつ優れた
透明性のために、上記した現象が強調されてしま
うことになり、外観上、商品イメージを大幅に劣
化させる欠点があつた。 If the white mouth part fades or browning occurs on the body, the above-mentioned phenomenon will be accentuated due to the excellent transparency of the PET bottle, which will affect the appearance of the product. There was a drawback that significantly degraded the image.
また、前記した如く、PET製壜体は極めて優
れた光透過性をもつているために、紫外線をも大
量に透過させてしまい、これがため収納された果
汁入り飲料が変色したり変質したりすることがあ
つた。 Furthermore, as mentioned above, since PET bottles have extremely high light transmittance, they allow a large amount of ultraviolet rays to pass through them, which can cause discoloration and deterioration of the fruit juice-containing beverages contained therein. Something happened.
本発明は、上記した従来例における欠点および
問題点を解消すべく創案されたもので、食品衛生
上問題のない黄色顔料と紫外線吸収剤とを一緒に
添加したポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂材料に
より成形されたものである。 The present invention was devised to solve the drawbacks and problems of the conventional examples described above, and is molded from a polyethylene terephthalate resin material to which a yellow pigment and an ultraviolet absorber are added together, which does not cause any food hygiene problems. It is.
以下、本発明を、本発明の特性を示す線図を参
照して説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to diagrams showing the characteristics of the present invention.
本発明による果汁入り飲料用壜体は、食品衛生
上問題のない黄色顔料を重量比で0.005〜0.5〔%〕
添加し、波長370nmまでの紫外線を遮断すべく紫
外線吸収剤を重量比で0.05〜0.2%添加したポリ
エチレンテレフタレート樹脂(以下、単にPET
と記す)により2軸延伸ブロー成形された柑橘類
果汁入り飲料用の壜体である。 The bottle for beverages containing fruit juice according to the present invention contains 0.005 to 0.5 [%] by weight of a yellow pigment that does not cause any food hygiene problems.
Polyethylene terephthalate resin (hereinafter simply referred to as PET) is a polyethylene terephthalate resin (hereinafter simply referred to as PET
This is a bottle for a citrus juice-containing beverage that is biaxially stretch-blow molded by the following method.
食品衛生上問題のない黄色顔料としては、モノ
アゾ、ジスアゾ、縮合アゾ系顔料、またはマンス
ラキノ系、イソインドリノン系、ベリノン系等が
ある。 Examples of yellow pigments that pose no food hygiene problems include monoazo, disazo, and condensed azo pigments, as well as manthurachino, isoindolinone, and berynone pigments.
また、この黄色顔料と一緒に添加される紫外線
吸収剤としては、ベンゾトリアゾール系またはヒ
ドロキシフエニル系のものが適当である。 Furthermore, as the ultraviolet absorber to be added together with the yellow pigment, benzotriazole-based or hydroxyphenyl-based ones are suitable.
このように本発明による壜体は、黄色顔料が
PETに対して重量比で0.005〜0.5%添加されてい
るので、うすい黄色の有色透明な外観となつて、
収納された柑橘類果汁入り飲料とほぼ同一の色相
となるので、白色化した口元の退色および胴部の
褐変現象が壜体の外観として現出されないことに
なる。 In this way, the bottle according to the present invention has a yellow pigment.
Since it is added in a weight ratio of 0.005 to 0.5% to PET, it has a pale yellow colored and transparent appearance.
Since the color is almost the same as that of the stored citrus juice-containing beverage, the discoloration of the white mouth and browning of the body will not appear in the appearance of the bottle.
また、この本発明による壜体の光透過性を測定
すると、可視光線域において波長400nmでは10〜
30%、波長450nmでは50〜80%、波長500nmでは
65〜90%そして波長650〜700nmでは80%以上の
光線透過率を示し、横軸に光の波長をそして縦軸
に透過率をとると、図に示す如く、その光透過特
性は斜線で示した如くになる。 In addition, when measuring the light transmittance of the bottle according to the present invention, it is found that at a wavelength of 400 nm in the visible light range, it is 10 to 10.
30%, 50-80% at wavelength 450nm, at wavelength 500nm
It exhibits a light transmittance of 65 to 90% and more than 80% at wavelengths of 650 to 700 nm, and when the horizontal axis represents the wavelength of light and the vertical axis represents the transmittance, as shown in the figure, its light transmission characteristics are shown by the diagonal lines. It becomes like that.
この図に示した光透過特性線図から明らかなよ
うに、本発明の壜体は、紫外線吸収剤と黄色顔料
とを一緒に添加しているので、波長370nmまでの
紫外線はもとより波長400nmまでの短い波長の光
線に対して比較的大きな遮光性を発揮するが、波
長500nm以上の光線に対しては充分な透過性をも
つので、人間の目にはほとんど高い透明度の有色
透明として視覚されることになり、透明感のもつ
商品イメージを劣化させることは全くない。 As is clear from the light transmission characteristic diagram shown in this figure, the bottle of the present invention contains both an ultraviolet absorber and a yellow pigment, so it can withstand not only ultraviolet rays up to a wavelength of 370 nm but also ultraviolet rays up to a wavelength of 400 nm. Although it exhibits a relatively large light-shielding property against short-wavelength light, it has sufficient transparency for light with a wavelength of 500 nm or more, so it is perceived by the human eye as colored and transparent with almost high transparency. , and there is no deterioration of the transparent product image.
ただ、黄色顔料を重量比で0.5%程度まで添加
すると線図に示された下限の線の如く壜体の透明
度はかなり低下し、特に波長450nm附近でその透
過率が急激に低下する傾向をみせることから、実
際には壜体胴部の褐変現象が人の目に視覚されな
い程度でかつより高い透明度を得るには黄色の顔
料の添加量の上限は重量比で0.01%程度であるこ
とが望ましい。 However, when the yellow pigment is added to a weight ratio of about 0.5%, the transparency of the bottle decreases considerably, as shown by the lower limit line in the diagram, and the transmittance tends to decrease rapidly, especially around a wavelength of 450 nm. Therefore, in order to ensure that the browning phenomenon of the bottle body is not visible to the human eye and to obtain higher transparency, it is desirable that the upper limit of the amount of yellow pigment added is approximately 0.01% by weight. .
具体例として、黄色顔料としてモノアゾイエロ
ーおよび赤色酸化鉄を重量比で0.0062%添加し、
紫外線吸収剤として(2−c3′−tert−Bulyl−
2′−hydroxy−5′−methylphenyl)−5′−
chlorobenzo triazoleを重量比で0.1%添加し、さ
らに分散剤として脂肪酸アマイド、高級脂肪酸金
属塩を重量比で0.1%添加したものは、線図中一
点鎖線で描いた如き光透過特性を示し、高い可視
光線の透過率を保持しながらも向化した壜体口部
の退色および壜体胴部の褐変現象を壜体の外観と
して視覚させないものを得ることができた。 As a specific example, 0.0062% by weight of monoazo yellow and red iron oxide are added as yellow pigments,
As a UV absorber (2-c3'-tert-Bulyl-
2′-hydroxy-5′-methylphenyl)-5′-
A product containing 0.1% by weight of chlorobenzo triazole and 0.1% by weight of fatty acid amide or higher fatty acid metal salt as a dispersant exhibits light transmission characteristics as shown by the dashed line in the diagram, and has high visible light. It was possible to obtain a bottle that maintains light transmittance while preventing discoloration of the mouth of the bottle and browning of the body of the bottle from being visible.
以上の説明から明らかな如く、本発明による壜
体は、黄色顔料と紫外線吸収剤とを一緒に添加し
ているので、紫外線の遮断がほぼ完全に達成さ
れ、これにより収納された果汁入り飲料の変色、
変質の発生を防止することができ、またもともと
うすい黄色に着色されているので白色化された口
元の退色および胴部の褐変現象を外観として現出
させることがなく、これにより外観が一定し、商
品イメージを劣化させないものとなる等優れた効
果を有するものである。 As is clear from the above description, since the bottle according to the present invention contains both a yellow pigment and an ultraviolet absorber, it can almost completely block ultraviolet rays, thereby preventing the juice-containing beverage contained therein from being absorbed. discoloration,
It is possible to prevent the occurrence of deterioration, and since it is originally colored pale yellow, there is no appearance of discoloration of the mouth or browning of the body, which maintains a constant appearance. This has excellent effects such as not deteriorating the product image.
図面は本発明による壜体の光透過性特性を示す
線図である。
The drawing is a diagram showing the light transmittance properties of the bottle according to the invention.
Claims (1)
0.005〜0.5%添加し、370nmまでの紫外線を遮断
すべく紫外線吸収剤を重量比で0.05〜0.2%添加
したポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂材料により
2軸延伸ブロー成形された柑橘類果汁入り飲料用
壜体。1 Yellow pigment that does not cause any food hygiene problems by weight
A bottle for beverages containing citrus fruit juice biaxially stretched and blow-molded from a polyethylene terephthalate resin material containing 0.005 to 0.5% and an ultraviolet absorber added in a weight ratio of 0.05 to 0.2% to block ultraviolet rays up to 370 nm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57041928A JPS58160268A (en) | 1982-03-17 | 1982-03-17 | Bottle body for drink containing fruit juice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57041928A JPS58160268A (en) | 1982-03-17 | 1982-03-17 | Bottle body for drink containing fruit juice |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58160268A JPS58160268A (en) | 1983-09-22 |
JPH0476858B2 true JPH0476858B2 (en) | 1992-12-04 |
Family
ID=12621893
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57041928A Granted JPS58160268A (en) | 1982-03-17 | 1982-03-17 | Bottle body for drink containing fruit juice |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58160268A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56113432A (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-09-07 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | Polyester bottle and manufacture thereof |
-
1982
- 1982-03-17 JP JP57041928A patent/JPS58160268A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56113432A (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-09-07 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | Polyester bottle and manufacture thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58160268A (en) | 1983-09-22 |
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