JPH0474977B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0474977B2 JPH0474977B2 JP61313972A JP31397286A JPH0474977B2 JP H0474977 B2 JPH0474977 B2 JP H0474977B2 JP 61313972 A JP61313972 A JP 61313972A JP 31397286 A JP31397286 A JP 31397286A JP H0474977 B2 JPH0474977 B2 JP H0474977B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pot
- natural
- shape
- cloth
- seedling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、各種の苗を育成する育苗鉢に関する
ものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a seedling pot for growing various seedlings.
苗を一鉢づつ育苗し、露地又は緑化工事植培に
植え代えるための育苗鉢として、本発明者は、実
願昭59−53836号において合成樹脂製の不織布を
鉢形に成形したものを提案している。
In Utility Application No. 59-53836, the present inventor proposed a pot-shaped seedling pot for growing seedlings one pot at a time and replanting them in the open field or in greening construction. ing.
その他、苗を一鉢づつ育苗する育苗鉢として
は、一般に合成樹脂成形のポリポツトを用いてい
るが、何れも植え代えを予定したものである。 In addition, plastic pots molded from synthetic resin are generally used as seedling pots for growing seedlings one pot at a time, but these pots are intended for replanting.
先の合成樹脂製の不織布で構成した育苗鉢は、
そのまま露地に植え付けると腐食しないので、根
の成長を止めてしまうのみならず、この鉢自体が
土中に残り、公害をもたらすという問題があり、
必ず植え代えをしなければならなかつた。
The seedling pot made of synthetic resin non-woven fabric is
If you plant it in the open, it will not rot, so not only will the roots stop growing, but the pot itself will remain in the soil, causing pollution.
It definitely had to be replanted.
そして、植え代えの手間のみならず不織布で構
成した育苗鉢では、鉢内で根回りが生じ、根が弱
くなるという問題と、不織布に水捌けが悪くて根
腐れを起こすと言う問題もあつた。 In addition to the hassle of replanting, seedling pots made of non-woven fabric also had the problem of the roots forming in the pot, weakening them, and the non-woven fabric having poor water drainage, which caused root rot.
また、ポリポツトの鉢にあつても同様の理由か
ら植え代えの手間や根回りによる根付不良或いは
根腐れを起こすという問題がある。 Furthermore, for the same reason, when using polypots, there are problems such as the trouble of replanting and poor rooting or root rot due to the root circumference.
更に実開昭51−122052号に記載の植木栽培用根
受け器では、プレスや縫成によつてその全体形状
を略帽体状に形成してあるので、植物を入れたこ
の植木栽培用根受け器を店頭等に並べた場合、略
帽体状であるがゆえに不安定であり、ちよつとこ
の受け器に当たつたり、時間の経過と共に植木栽
培用根受け器の土の水分が少なくなつたりする
と、転倒して中の土や植物が床にこぼれ出てしま
う、といつた懸念があつた。また、プレスで略帽
体状に形成するため、その大きさ・形状を何度も
変更することは製作コストの面で無理であつた。 Furthermore, in the root container for garden cultivation described in Utility Model Publication No. 51-122052, the overall shape is formed into a substantially cap-like shape by pressing or sewing, so that this root container for garden cultivation containing a plant can be easily shaped. When containers are placed in a store, they are unstable due to their almost cap-like shape, and they may easily hit the container, or the soil in the root container for planting plants may lose moisture over time. There were concerns that if the product was used, it would fall over and the soil and plants inside would spill out onto the floor. Furthermore, since the cap is formed into a substantially cap-like shape by pressing, it is impossible to change its size and shape many times due to manufacturing costs.
本発明にかかる育苗鉢は、上記従来技術の問題
点を解決するべく、天然繊維を大き目の織り目１
を有するように織つた少なくとも１枚の布状体２
を、所望の大きさ・形状に形成すると共に、この
布状体２を折り曲げ一部を重ね合わせて、底部を
平らにした鉢型に成形し、上記重ね合わせ部分を
接着剤で固定した布状体２を、天然又は合成樹脂
３で保形したのである。
In order to solve the problems of the above-mentioned conventional technology, the seedling pot according to the present invention uses natural fibers with a large weave.
at least one cloth-like body 2 woven so as to have
is formed into a desired size and shape, and this cloth-like body 2 is folded and partially overlapped to form a pot shape with a flat bottom, and the overlapping portion is fixed with adhesive to form a cloth-like body. The body 2 was kept in shape with natural or synthetic resin 3.
即ち、鉢自体が天然繊維で成形されるにもかか
わらず、天然又は合成樹脂で保形するので、苗土
を入れるに充分の強度を持つのである。そして、
この育苗鉢に土を入れ、播種して苗に育てると根
が成育し、鉢を形成する天然繊維の大き目の織り
目から外に出るように伸長し、鉢内に根回りを生
じることがない。この際、灌水を繰り返すが、前
記天然繊維大き目の織り目を利用するが故に、水
捌けが良くて、根腐れを起こすことなく育苗でき
るのである。そして、前記鉢外へ出た根部分は、
直射日光と空気に触れることで枯れてしまい、新
たな根が鉢内で成育するが、前記天然繊維の織り
目から外に出るように伸長するので、根が直進性
をもち、根回りを来することがない。
That is, although the pot itself is made of natural fibers, it retains its shape with natural or synthetic resin, so it has sufficient strength to hold seedling soil. and,
When you fill this seedling pot with soil, sow the seeds, and grow them into seedlings, the roots grow and extend out through the large woven natural fibers that form the pot, without forming roots inside the pot. At this time, watering is repeated, but because the large weave of the natural fibers is used, water drainage is good and seedlings can be raised without causing root rot. Then, the root part that came out of the pot is
It withers when exposed to direct sunlight and air, and new roots grow in the pot, but as they grow outward through the weave of the natural fibers, the roots have straight growth and can grow around the roots. There is no.
そして、苗が成育すると、この苗を鉢から取り
出すことなくそのまま露地及び緑化工事場に持ち
込み、この鉢の入る穴を穿つて植え込むのであ
る。この後、前記天然繊維は土中で分解（麻では
約３ケ目）して肥料となり、根の張りに支障を来
すことがない。 Once the seedlings have grown, the seedlings are brought directly to the open field or to the greening work site without being removed from the pot, and a hole is made for the pot to be planted. Thereafter, the natural fibers decompose in the soil (about 3 digits for hemp) and become fertilizer, which does not interfere with root expansion.
また、この鉢は底部が平らに形成してあるの
で、店頭等の床に置いても安定性がよい。更には
布状体２を折り曲げで鉢型に形成するので、種々
の大きさ・形状の布状体を用いることによつて、
簡単に大きさや、底部が平らな鉢型でその形状が
異なる鉢に設計変更することができる。 Furthermore, since the bottom of this pot is flat, it is stable even when placed on the floor of a store. Furthermore, since the cloth-like body 2 is formed into a pot shape by folding, by using cloth-like bodies of various sizes and shapes,
You can easily change the design to a pot with a different size or shape with a flat bottom.
〔実施例〕
第１図及び第２図に示すように、本発明にかか
る育苗鉢は、天然繊維である麻を織つて格子状の
大き目の織り目１（根が外に出ることのできる目
の大きさが好ましい）を有するように織つた布状
体２を織り曲げて底部が平らな円筒形の鉢型に成
形し、該布状体２に天然樹脂である生ゴム３を部
分的に塗布（前記織り目１を部分的にカバーする
場合や、麻の部分だけに塗布する場合もある。）
し、この布状体２の鉢形を保形している。前記布
状体２は、一枚の布を展開した形状に裁断し、一
部重複させた合わせ目４を接着剤で円筒形の鉢型
に固定している。この布状体２の形状固定は、他
の適宜の手段、例えば、保形用の生ゴム３を利用
して熱溶着したり、紐やホツチキスで止めてもよ
い。又、布状体２は、多数枚の布を重ねて用いて
もよいし、その鉢の形状は、円筒形以外に適宜の
形状としてよい。[Example] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the seedling pot according to the present invention is made by weaving hemp, which is a natural fiber, into a lattice-like large weave 1 (through which the roots can go outside). The cloth-like body 2 is woven and bent to form a cylindrical pot shape with a flat bottom, and the cloth-like body 2 is partially coated with raw rubber 3, which is a natural resin. There are cases where the weave 1 is partially covered, and there are cases where it is applied only to the linen part.)
The pot shape of this cloth-like body 2 is maintained. The cloth-like body 2 is made by cutting a piece of cloth into an expanded shape, and fixing the partially overlapping seams 4 into a cylindrical pot shape with adhesive. The shape of the cloth-like body 2 may be fixed by other appropriate means, such as heat welding using shape-retaining raw rubber 3, or fixing with string or staples. Moreover, the cloth-like body 2 may be used by stacking many sheets of cloth, and the shape of the pot may be any suitable shape other than the cylindrical shape.
上記育苗鉢の天然繊維として、麻以外に綿を利
用してよく、その保形用の天然樹脂として、澱粉
のり或いはにかわを用いてもよい。
In addition to hemp, cotton may be used as the natural fiber for the seedling pot, and starch paste or glue may be used as the natural resin for shape retention.
こうした天然樹脂を用いると、前記天然繊維と
同様に、土中で分解して肥料となり、例えば、生
ゴム３では、８ケ月〜２年ぐらいで略完全に分解
するので、残留による公害を防げるのみならず、
これを積極的に肥料として利用できる利点があ
り、同時に前記生ゴム３の塗布面積を大きくする
ことで、前記天然繊維の麻や綿の腐食分解を遅ら
せて、保形力を長期に維持させる使用方法をとつ
てもよい。 When such natural resins are used, like the natural fibers mentioned above, they decompose in the soil and become fertilizer. For example, raw rubber 3 decomposes almost completely in about 8 months to 2 years, so it is possible to prevent pollution caused by residual residue. figure,
This has the advantage of being able to be actively used as fertilizer, and at the same time, by increasing the application area of the raw rubber 3, the corrosion and decomposition of the natural fibers such as hemp and cotton is delayed and the shape retention ability is maintained for a long period of time. You can also take
その他、前記布状体２の保形手段として、合成
樹脂を用いても本発明の目的を達成できるもので
ある。 In addition, the object of the present invention can also be achieved by using synthetic resin as the shape retaining means for the cloth-like body 2.
本発明にかかる育苗鉢によれば、天然繊維の大
き目の織り目を有する鉢であるが故に、植物が必
要とする酸素の吸入が容易にできて植物の成長が
早くなる。そして、根が鉢を形成する天然繊維の
大き目の織り目から外に出るように直線的に伸長
し、他に出た部分は枯れるが、新たな根が直線的
に成長するので鉢内に根回りを生じることがな
く、これによつて、根回りによる根の弱さを回避
できる。又、苗成育まで灌水を繰り返すが、前記
天然繊維大き目織り目を利用するが故に、水捌け
が良くて根腐れを起こすことなく育苗できると共
に、苗が成育すると、この苗を鉢から取り出すこ
となくそのまま露地や緑化工事現場に持ち込ん
で、この鉢の入る穴を穿つて埋め込むことができ
るから、植え代え作業手間を簡素化できると同時
に、ポリポツトの場合の移し代え時の根の傷めを
無くし、これによつて根付を良くして発育を促進
させ、緑化推進をスピードアツプさせ、或いは、
果実収穫の場合は早期結実と優れた成実を、又、
花では早期開花を達成できるという作用効果を奏
するに至つたのである。
According to the seedling pot of the present invention, since the pot has a large weave of natural fibers, the plants can easily absorb the oxygen they need, resulting in faster plant growth. The roots then grow out in a straight line through the large weave of the natural fibers that make up the pot, and while the other parts die, new roots grow in a straight line, allowing the roots to grow inside the pot. This avoids root weakness due to root circumference. In addition, watering is repeated until the seedlings grow, but since the large weave of the natural fibers is used, the water drainage is good and the seedlings can be raised without causing root rot. The pot can be brought to a greening construction site, drilled in a hole for the pot, and buried, which simplifies the labor of replanting and eliminates the damage to the roots that would occur when transplanting a polypot. It improves rooting and promotes growth, speeding up greening promotion, or
For fruit harvesting, early fruiting and excellent fruiting, and
This has resulted in the effect of achieving early flowering in flowers.
更に本発明の育苗鉢は、底部が平らに形成して
あるので、店頭等の床に置いても安定性がよく、
人等が触れたり当たつたりしても、転倒して中の
土や植物が鉢からこぼれたりすることを防止でき
る。更には布状体を折り曲げで鉢型に形成するの
で、種々の大きさ・形状の布状体を用いることに
よつて、簡単に大きさや、底部が平らな鉢型でそ
の形状が異なる鉢に設計変更することができ、
種々の設計変更に対しても製作コストを高くす
る、といつたことがない。 Furthermore, since the seedling pot of the present invention has a flat bottom, it is stable even when placed on the floor of a store.
Even if someone touches or hits the pot, it can prevent the soil and plants inside from falling out of the pot. Furthermore, since the fabric is bent to form a pot shape, by using fabrics of various sizes and shapes, it is easy to create pots of different sizes and shapes with a flat bottom. design can be changed,
It has never been said that manufacturing costs would increase even with various design changes.
図面は、本発明にかかる育苗鉢の実施例を示
し、第１図は全体の斜視図、第２図は使用状態を
示す縦断側面図である。
１……織り目、２……布状体、３……樹脂。
The drawings show an embodiment of the seedling raising pot according to the present invention, with FIG. 1 being a perspective view of the whole, and FIG. 2 being a longitudinal side view showing the state of use. 1... Texture, 2... Cloth-like body, 3... Resin.
Claims (1)
織つた少なくとも１枚の布状体２を、所望の大き
さ・形状に形成すると共に、この布状体２を折り
曲げ一部を重ね合わせて、底部を平らにした鉢型
に成形し、上記重ね合わせ部分を接着剤で固定し
た布状体２を、天然又は合成樹脂３で保形した育
苗鉢。 ２ 前記天然繊維は麻であり、前記天然樹脂３は
生ゴムである特許請求の範囲第１項に記載の育苗
鉢。 ３ 前記天然繊維は麻であり、前記天然樹脂３は
澱粉のりである特許請求の範囲第１項に記載の育
苗鉢。 ４ 前記天然繊維は綿であり、前記天然樹脂３は
生ゴムである特許請求の範囲第１項に記載の育苗
鉢。 ５ 前記天然繊維は綿であり、前記天然樹脂３は
澱粉のりである特許請求の範囲第１項に記載の育
苗鉢。 ６ 前記天然繊維は麻であり、前記天然樹脂３は
にかわである特許請求の範囲第１項に記載の育苗
鉢。[Scope of Claims] 1. At least one cloth-like body 2 woven with natural fibers having a large weave 1 is formed into a desired size and shape, and this cloth-like body 2 is partially folded. This seedling raising pot has a cloth-like body 2 formed by overlapping them to form a pot shape with a flat bottom, and fixing the overlapping parts with an adhesive, and retaining the shape with a natural or synthetic resin 3. 2. The seedling pot according to claim 1, wherein the natural fiber is hemp, and the natural resin 3 is raw rubber. 3. The seedling pot according to claim 1, wherein the natural fiber is hemp, and the natural resin 3 is starch paste. 4. The seedling pot according to claim 1, wherein the natural fiber is cotton and the natural resin 3 is raw rubber. 5. The seedling pot according to claim 1, wherein the natural fiber is cotton and the natural resin 3 is starch paste. 6. The seedling pot according to claim 1, wherein the natural fiber is hemp and the natural resin 3 is glue.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61313972A JPS63164823A (en) | 1986-12-26 | 1986-12-26 | Raising seedling pot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61313972A JPS63164823A (en) | 1986-12-26 | 1986-12-26 | Raising seedling pot |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63164823A JPS63164823A (en) | 1988-07-08 |
| JPH0474977B2 true JPH0474977B2 (en) | 1992-11-27 |
Family
ID=18047698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61313972A Granted JPS63164823A (en) | 1986-12-26 | 1986-12-26 | Raising seedling pot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63164823A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53960B2 (en) * | 1974-03-23 | 1978-01-13 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51122052U (en) * | 1975-03-28 | 1976-10-02 | ||
| JPS53960U (en) * | 1976-06-23 | 1978-01-07 | ||
| JPS5468726U (en) * | 1977-10-26 | 1979-05-16 | ||
| JPS60164829U (en) * | 1984-04-10 | 1985-11-01 | 株式会社 応用企画 | Rope-shaped fertilizer tube |
-
1986
- 1986-12-26 JP JP61313972A patent/JPS63164823A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53960B2 (en) * | 1974-03-23 | 1978-01-13 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63164823A (en) | 1988-07-08 |
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