JPH0460959B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0460959B2 JPH0460959B2 JP25980084A JP25980084A JPH0460959B2 JP H0460959 B2 JPH0460959 B2 JP H0460959B2 JP 25980084 A JP25980084 A JP 25980084A JP 25980084 A JP25980084 A JP 25980084A JP H0460959 B2 JPH0460959 B2 JP H0460959B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- rags
- acid
- paste
- calcium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(イ) 産業上の利用分野
本発明は、動物性繊維のボロ布等から肥料を製
造する方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a method for producing fertilizer from animal fiber rags and the like.
(ロ) 従来の技術
従来、ボロ布等は、何ら有効利用する方法がな
く、焼却するか、又は土中に埋込む他に処理方法
がなかつた。一方肥料は、化学肥料等を除き、そ
の多くが堆積、発酵等長時間の操作を必要とする
ものであつた。(b) Conventional technology Until now, there was no way to effectively utilize rags, etc., and there was no other way to dispose of them other than incinerating them or burying them in the ground. On the other hand, most fertilizers, with the exception of chemical fertilizers, require long-term operations such as deposition and fermentation.
(ハ) 発明が解決しようとする問題点
したがつて、ボロ布等を焼却し又は土中に埋込
む操作は、費用がかかるのみで、何ら有効利用と
はなり得ず、また一方従来の肥料では、長時間の
処理工程の後でカルシウム塩等の肥料補助剤の添
加を必要とし、コストが大となつていた。(c) Problems to be solved by the invention Therefore, the operation of incinerating rags or burying them in the soil is expensive and cannot be used effectively. However, it is necessary to add fertilizer supplements such as calcium salts after a long treatment process, which increases the cost.
(ニ) 問題点を解決するための手段
本発明では、動物性繊維のボロ布等を酸でアミ
ノ分解し、アミノ酸と未分解蛋白質との混合物ペ
ーストとした後、酸分を炭酸カルシウム又はリン
酸カルシウムで中和して、有機窒素とカルシウム
塩とが混合した肥料を製造することを特徴とする
動物性繊維のボロ布等から肥料を製造する方法を
提供せんとするものである。(d) Means for Solving the Problems In the present invention, animal fiber rags, etc. are amino-decomposed with acid to form a paste mixture of amino acids and undecomposed proteins, and then the acid content is removed with calcium carbonate or calcium phosphate. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing fertilizer from animal fiber rags, etc., which is characterized in that the fertilizer is neutralized to produce a fertilizer containing a mixture of organic nitrogen and calcium salts.
(ホ) 作用
本発明によれば、動物性繊維のボロ布等を酸で
アミノ分解し、ボロ布等の一部をアミノ酸とする
と共に、同アミノ酸と残りの未分解蛋白質とを混
合状態のペーストとし、これに炭酸カルシウム又
はリン酸カルシウムを加えることによつて酸分を
中和し、かつ同カルシウム塩を肥料補助剤として
も利用するものであり、簡単な操作によつて、廃
棄物たるボロ布等を有効利用し、肥効性の高い肥
料を製造できる。(E) Effect According to the present invention, animal fiber rags, etc. are amino-decomposed with acid, a part of the rags, etc. are converted into amino acids, and the same amino acids and the remaining undecomposed protein are mixed into a paste. By adding calcium carbonate or calcium phosphate to this, the acid content is neutralized, and the calcium salt is also used as a fertilizer supplement, and with a simple operation, waste rags etc. can be used effectively to produce highly effective fertilizer.
(ヘ) 効果
本発明では、簡単な操作によつて廃棄物たるボ
ロ布等を有効利用し、肥効性の高い肥料を製造で
きるという効果を奏する。(f) Effects The present invention has the effect that a highly effective fertilizer can be produced by effectively utilizing waste rags and the like through simple operations.
(ト) 実施例
本発明の実施例を図面にもとづき詳説すれば、
すなわち、クツカー内に硫酸の50%酸水溶液20〜
80Kg投入し、同酸水溶液中に動物性繊維たる羊毛
又は絹織物のボロ布等を100Kgを投入して浸漬し、
100℃で約5〜10時間加熱して、ボロ布を一部ア
ミノ分解すれば、アミノ酸と未分解蛋白質の混合
物よりなるペーストが形成される。このペースト
にCaCO3を適量加えて酸分を中和すれば、有機
態窒素たるペースト中に肥料補助剤たるCaSO4が
混入されることとなる。(G) Embodiments The embodiments of the present invention will be explained in detail based on the drawings.
That is, 20 ~ 50% acid aqueous solution of sulfuric acid in the cup
80 kg was added, and 100 kg of animal fibers such as wool or silk rags were immersed in the same acid aqueous solution.
If the rag is partially aminolyzed by heating at 100° C. for about 5 to 10 hours, a paste consisting of a mixture of amino acids and undegraded proteins is formed. If an appropriate amount of CaCO 3 is added to this paste to neutralize the acid content, CaSO 4 , which is a fertilizer supplement, will be mixed into the paste, which is organic nitrogen.
また、酸分の中和は、CaP2O5によつて行つて
もよく、この場合には有機態窒素たるペースト中
に肥料補助剤たるCaSO4とH2P2O5とが混入され
ることとなる。 In addition, acid content may be neutralized using CaP 2 O 5 , in which case CaSO 4 and H 2 P 2 O 5 as fertilizer auxiliaries are mixed into the organic nitrogen paste. That will happen.
以上のように形成されたものを、天火又は乾燥
機等で乾燥した後、必要に応じて粉砕し、約100
〜120Kgの肥料を得ることができる。 After drying the product formed as described above in the sky or in a dryer, it is pulverized as needed to give a powder of about 100
~120Kg of fertilizer can be obtained.
かかる方法によつて、製造された肥料はタンパ
ク質に富み有効な肥料補助剤を含んであるので肥
効性もよい。 The fertilizer produced by this method is rich in protein and contains effective fertilizer supplements, so it has good fertilizer efficacy.
また、本来廃棄物とされるべきボロ布を肥料と
して有効利用するので、低コスト化が図れると共
に、処理操作も酸水溶液中へのボロ布の浸漬加熱
と中和並びに乾燥処理のみであるから、簡単な操
作で短時間に肥料製造が可能である。 In addition, since rags, which should normally be treated as waste, are effectively used as fertilizer, costs can be reduced, and the processing operations are only immersion and heating of rags in an acid aqueous solution, neutralization, and drying. Fertilizer can be produced in a short time with simple operations.
Claims (1)
アミノ酸と未分解蛋白質との混合物ペーストとし
た後、酸分を炭酸カルシウム又はリン酸カルシウ
ム等のカルシウム塩で中和して、有機態窒素とカ
ルシウム塩とが混合した肥料を製造することを特
徴とする動物製繊維のボロ等から肥料を製造する
方法。1 Aminolyze animal fiber rags etc. with acid,
An animal characterized by producing a fertilizer containing a mixture of organic nitrogen and calcium salt by making a paste of a mixture of amino acids and undecomposed protein, and then neutralizing the acid content with a calcium salt such as calcium carbonate or calcium phosphate. A method for producing fertilizer from textile rags, etc.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25980084A JPS61136981A (en) | 1984-12-08 | 1984-12-08 | Manufacture of compost from waste cloth or like of annimal fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25980084A JPS61136981A (en) | 1984-12-08 | 1984-12-08 | Manufacture of compost from waste cloth or like of annimal fiber |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61136981A JPS61136981A (en) | 1986-06-24 |
JPH0460959B2 true JPH0460959B2 (en) | 1992-09-29 |
Family
ID=17339171
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25980084A Granted JPS61136981A (en) | 1984-12-08 | 1984-12-08 | Manufacture of compost from waste cloth or like of annimal fiber |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61136981A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2804950B2 (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1998-09-30 | 開成科学株式会社 | Method for producing amino acid-containing fertilizer |
US5647953A (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-15 | Lam Research Corporation | Plasma cleaning method for removing residues in a plasma process chamber |
KR20020082309A (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-10-31 | 이석원 | A Fertilizer Containing Amino Acids Derived from Animals |
FI118734B (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2008-02-29 | Preseco Oy | Method for treating residual organic material |
GB2428239B (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2008-10-08 | John William Carson | Improved agricultural liming |
-
1984
- 1984-12-08 JP JP25980084A patent/JPS61136981A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61136981A (en) | 1986-06-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |