JPH0459241A - Silicone resin coated steel plate and manufacture thereof - Google Patents

Silicone resin coated steel plate and manufacture thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH0459241A
JPH0459241A JP16929990A JP16929990A JPH0459241A JP H0459241 A JPH0459241 A JP H0459241A JP 16929990 A JP16929990 A JP 16929990A JP 16929990 A JP16929990 A JP 16929990A JP H0459241 A JPH0459241 A JP H0459241A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
metal powder
film
silicone resin
steel plate
thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP16929990A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2841233B2 (en
Inventor
Hidetoshi Tanaka
田中 英敏
Yukio Uchida
幸夫 内田
Keiji Izumi
圭二 和泉
Masakazu Emura
江村 雅一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Nisshin Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nisshin Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nisshin Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Nisshin Steel Co Ltd
Priority to JP16929990A priority Critical patent/JP2841233B2/en
Publication of JPH0459241A publication Critical patent/JPH0459241A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2841233B2 publication Critical patent/JP2841233B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To manufacture the above steel plate coated with a heat-resistant film excellent in processability even if thick by forming a methylsilicone resin film containing a metal powder to the surface of a steel plate in specific thickness. CONSTITUTION:As a metal powder, a metal alone and an alloy may be used. As the pref. metal powder, there are powders of Mg, Ni, Fe, Zn, Al, Cu, W, Zn-Al, Cu-Zn or stainless steel but, with due regard to corrosion resistance, powders of Ni, Al, Zn-Al and stainless steel are pref. The content of the metal powder in a film is pref. set to 1-20wt.% and the thickness of the film is set to 1-15mum. When the thickness is below 1mum, heat resistance and corrosion resistance become inferior and, when the thickness exceeds 15mum, crack or release becomes easy to generate. The particle size of the metal powder to be added is set to 0.01-5mum. When heating temp. exceeding 150 deg.C is set, a good film is formed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、加工性に優れたシリコン樹脂被覆鋼板および
その製造方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a silicone resin-coated steel sheet with excellent workability and a method for manufacturing the same.

(従来技術) 近年、鋼板にセラミ・ンクス皮膜を形成して、鋼板の耐
熱性、耐食性、耐摩耗性および遠赤外線放射特性等を向
上させることが行なわれてりする。このセラミックス皮
膜は、セラミ・ノクスペースト塗料やセラミックス7す
7トを鋼板−二塗布した後商温で焼成により形成する方
法により行なわれてν・る。
(Prior Art) In recent years, a ceramic film has been formed on a steel plate to improve the heat resistance, corrosion resistance, abrasion resistance, far-infrared radiation characteristics, etc. of the steel plate. This ceramic coating is formed by coating a steel plate with a ceramic paste paint or a ceramic coating and then firing it at commercial temperature.

〈発明が解決しようとする問題点) しかし、セラミ・ンクス皮膜は、加工性力f劣り、種々
の形状に加工すると、皮膜にクララフカC発生したり、
剥離したりして、目的の形状tこ加工できないものであ
った。このため、セラミックス皮膜の形成は、鋼板を目
的の形状に加工した後(こペースト塗料や7リツトを塗
布して焼成する方法で行わなければならなかった。しか
し、この方法(よ、製造効率が非常に低いため、コスト
が鳥(1ものであった。また、加工後高温焼成すると、
加工時のひずみが復元して、形状が損なわれる場合力f
多力)つた。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, the ceraminx film has poor workability, and when processed into various shapes, it may generate cracks or cracks in the film.
The desired shape could not be processed due to peeling. For this reason, the formation of the ceramic film had to be carried out by processing the steel plate into the desired shape (applying paste paint or 7Lite and firing it. However, this method (especially manufacturing efficiency) Because it is very low, the cost was only 1 piece.Also, when fired at high temperature after processing,
When the strain during processing is restored and the shape is damaged, the force f
multi-power) ivy.

セラミックス皮膜の加工性を良好にするには、皮膜厚を
0.6μ論以下にすればよいのであるが、皮膜厚をこの
ように薄くすると、セラミックス特有の特性が十分発揮
できないものであった。
In order to improve the workability of a ceramic film, it is sufficient to reduce the film thickness to 0.6 μm or less, but when the film thickness is reduced in this way, the characteristics unique to ceramics cannot be fully exhibited.

そこで1本発明は、皮膜厚が厚くても加工性の優れた耐
熱性皮膜で被覆した鋼板およびその製造方法を提供する
ものである。
Accordingly, one object of the present invention is to provide a steel plate coated with a heat-resistant film that has excellent workability even when the film is thick, and a method for manufacturing the same.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は、鋼板表面に金属粉末を含有するメチルシリコ
ン樹脂皮膜を1〜15μ論形成した。そして、鋼板への
このメチルシリコン樹脂皮膜の形成をモノメチルトリア
ルフキジシランを1重量%以上含有するアルコール溶液
に平均粒径が0.01〜5μmの金属粉末を添加して、
その添加溶液を鋼板表面に塗布した後、150℃を越え
る温度で加熱して、金属粉末含有シリコン樹脂皮膜を1
〜15μm形成するようにした。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In the present invention, a methyl silicone resin film containing metal powder is formed on the surface of a steel sheet by 1 to 15 microns. Then, the formation of this methyl silicone resin film on the steel plate is carried out by adding metal powder with an average particle size of 0.01 to 5 μm to an alcohol solution containing 1% by weight or more of monomethyltrialfukidisilane.
After applying the additive solution to the steel plate surface, it is heated at a temperature exceeding 150°C to form a silicone resin film containing metal powder.
The thickness was set to 15 μm.

(作用) 本発明で鋼板に形成するシリコン樹脂皮膜をメチルシリ
コン樹脂にしたのは、Siと結合しているフルキル基が
炭素数2以上のものであると、炭素数の増加に伴って耐
熱性が低下し、また、ツメチルシリコン樹脂であると、
ポリマーは、線状ポリマーであるため、皮膜の密着性が
劣るためである。
(Function) The reason why the silicone resin film formed on the steel sheet in the present invention is made of methyl silicone resin is that when the furkyl group bonded to Si has two or more carbon atoms, the heat resistance increases as the number of carbon atoms increases. decreases, and is also trimethyl silicone resin,
This is because the polymer is a linear polymer, so the adhesion of the film is poor.

メチルシリコン樹脂皮膜は、金属粉末を含有させると、
無添加の場合より皮膜硬度が高くなる。
When the methyl silicone resin film contains metal powder,
The film hardness is higher than that without additives.

しかし、それにも拘わらず皮膜の加工性は向上する。こ
の理由については明確でないが、次のような理由が掲げ
られる。
However, the processability of the film is improved despite this. Although the reason for this is not clear, the following reasons can be cited.

(1)金属粉末はメチルシリコン樹脂皮膜自体より延性
に冨んでいるため、皮膜に延性が付与される。
(1) Since the metal powder is more ductile than the methyl silicone resin coating itself, it imparts ductility to the coating.

(2)加工の際、皮膜にかかる応力を金属粉末が緩和す
る。
(2) Metal powder relieves the stress applied to the film during processing.

(3)金属粉末の熱膨張係数は、鋼板と近似しているた
め、溶液皮膜を加熱して樹脂皮膜にする際皮膜に発生す
る残留応力が少なくなり、加工してもクラックが発生し
にくくなる。
(3) The coefficient of thermal expansion of metal powder is similar to that of steel sheets, so when a solution film is heated to form a resin film, the residual stress generated in the film is reduced, making it difficult for cracks to occur during processing. .

(4)金属粉末は、無機酸化物に比較して、加工時に皮
膜に生じる応力を緩和したり、クラックの進展を防止し
たりする効果が大きい。
(4) Metal powder has a greater effect than inorganic oxides in alleviating stress generated in the film during processing and preventing the development of cracks.

この金属粉末は、単体金属、合金であってもよい。この
金属粉末の好ましいものとしては、H8、N1、Fe、
 Zn、^1、Cu、 W、 Zn−^1、Cu  Z
n、ステンレス鋼などの粉末があるが、耐食性を考!し
た場合、Ni、^1、Zn−^I、ステンレス鋼などの
粉末が好ましい。
This metal powder may be a single metal or an alloy. This metal powder is preferably H8, N1, Fe,
Zn, ^1, Cu, W, Zn-^1, Cu Z
n. There are powders made of stainless steel, etc., but consider corrosion resistance! In this case, powders of Ni, ^1, Zn-^I, stainless steel, etc. are preferred.

金属粉末は、導電性を有しているため、セラミックス皮
膜やメチルシリコン樹脂皮膜自体より電気抵抗溶接性に
優れ、スポット溶接が可能である。
Since the metal powder has electrical conductivity, it has better electric resistance weldability than the ceramic film or methyl silicone resin film itself, and spot welding is possible.

金属粉末の皮膜中への含有量は、1〜20重量%にする
のが好ましい、これは、金属粉末が1重量%未満である
と、加工性や溶接性が十分でなく、20重量%より多く
すると、皮膜の加工性が低下してしまうからである。
The content of the metal powder in the film is preferably 1 to 20% by weight. This is because if the metal powder is less than 1% by weight, workability and weldability are insufficient, and the content is less than 20% by weight. This is because if the amount is increased, the processability of the film will deteriorate.

皮膜厚は1〜15μmにする、1μ輪未満であると、耐
熱性、耐食性が劣り、15μ箇を越えると、クラ7りや
剥離が生じ易くなる。
The film thickness should be 1 to 15 μm. If the thickness is less than 1 μm, the heat resistance and corrosion resistance will be poor, and if it exceeds 15 μm, cracking or peeling will easily occur.

メチルシリコン樹脂皮膜の形成は、モノメチルトリアル
コキシシランのアルコール溶液に金属粉末を添加した溶
液により行う、この溶液を鋼板に塗布して空気中の水分
で加水分解させてシラノールにした後、または塗布前に
溶液に水と必要に応じて酸もしくはアルカリの添加して
加水分解させることによりシラ7−ルにし、そのシラ7
−ルを鋼板に塗布した後に鋼板を加熱すると、シラノル
は脱水縮合して三次元構造のメチルシリコン樹脂皮膜が
形成される。
The methylsilicon resin film is formed using an alcoholic solution of monomethyltrialkoxysilane with metal powder added. After applying this solution to a steel plate and hydrolyzing it with moisture in the air to form silanol, or before application. Add water and an acid or alkali as necessary to the solution to hydrolyze it to form a sila 7-al, and the sila 7-
When the steel plate is heated after the silanol is applied to the steel plate, the silanol is dehydrated and condensed to form a methyl silicone resin film with a three-dimensional structure.

モノメチルアルコキシシランの濃度は、加熱後の皮膜を
1μ髄以上にするため、1重量%以上にする。また、溶
解させるアルコールとしては、沸点が低く、安価な低級
アルコールが好ましい。さらに、添加する金属粉末とし
ては、0.01〜5μ鑓のものにする。これは、平均粒
径が0.01μm未満の微粒子にすると、^優になり、
5μmを超えるものにすると、皮膜中に分散しにくく、
加工性も悪くなるためである。
The concentration of monomethylalkoxysilane is set to 1% by weight or more in order to make the film after heating 1 μm thick or more. Further, as the alcohol to be dissolved, lower alcohols having a low boiling point and being inexpensive are preferable. Further, the metal powder to be added should have a particle size of 0.01 to 5 μm. This becomes excellent when fine particles with an average particle size of less than 0.01 μm are used.
If it exceeds 5 μm, it will be difficult to disperse in the film,
This is because processability also deteriorates.

溶液の鋼板への塗布は、公知方法、例えば、ロールコー
ト法、スプレー法、浸漬法などで均一に。
The solution is uniformly applied to the steel plate using known methods such as roll coating, spraying, and dipping.

行えばよい。Just go.

加熱温度は150℃を越える温度にすれば良好な皮膜が
形成されるが、溶媒のアルコールの突沸を抑制するため
、450℃以下にするのが好ましい、tM脂麦皮膜、加
熱温度が低ν1程皮膜が柔らかく、加工性が良好になる
ので、加熱温度は使用目的に合わせて設定するのが好ま
しい。
A good film will be formed if the heating temperature exceeds 150°C, but in order to suppress the bumping of the alcohol in the solvent, it is preferable to keep it below 450°C. The heating temperature is preferably set according to the purpose of use, since the film is soft and has good workability.

なお、鋼板については、特に限定はなく、目的、用途に
応じて、例えば、普通鋼鋼板、ステンレス鋼板、各種め
っ!!鋼板(例えば、^1めつト鋼板、Cuめっき鋼板
、Znめっき鋼板など)などを選択すればよい。
There are no particular limitations on the steel plate, and depending on the purpose and use, for example, ordinary steel plate, stainless steel plate, various plated plates etc. ! A steel plate (for example, a steel plate, a Cu-plated steel plate, a Zn-plated steel plate, etc.) may be selected.

(実施例) モ/メチルエトキシシラン15重31%、水0.1重量
%、塩酸0.02重量%のイソプロピルアルコール溶液
に第1表に示す金属粉末を添加して、これを板厚0.4
1のステンレス鋼板(S U 5304.2D仕上げ)
または溶融^1めっき鋼板の表面に塗布した後、加熱し
て、メチルシリコン樹脂皮膜を形成した。そして、室温
に冷却した後、皮膜硬度測定、加工密着性試験および溶
接性試験を実施した。
(Example) The metal powder shown in Table 1 was added to an isopropyl alcohol solution containing 31% by weight of Mo/methylethoxysilane 15, 0.1% by weight of water, and 0.02% by weight of hydrochloric acid, and the metal powder shown in Table 1 was added to a plate with a thickness of 0. 4
1 stainless steel plate (S U 5304.2D finish)
Alternatively, after applying it to the surface of a hot-dip^1-plated steel plate, it was heated to form a methyl silicone resin film. After cooling to room temperature, film hardness measurements, processing adhesion tests, and weldability tests were conducted.

この結果を第1表に示す。The results are shown in Table 1.

なお、試験および評価は、次のようにして行った。In addition, the test and evaluation were performed as follows.

(1)皮膜硬度測定 JIS  G  3312の着色亜鉛鉄板に規定する鉛
筆硬度試験に準じ、硬度が2B〜9Hの三菱ユニ鉛筆を
用いて、皮膜硬度を測定した。
(1) Film hardness measurement The film hardness was measured using a Mitsubishi Uni-pencil with a hardness of 2B to 9H according to the pencil hardness test specified for colored galvanized iron plates in JIS G 3312.

(2)加工密着性試験 デュポン衝撃加工、エリクセン張り呂し加工(6111
11張り出し)、2T曲げ加工の各加工後、加工部にセ
ロテープを貼付け、その後剥離するテーピング試験を行
い、皮膜の剥離程度を次の基準で評価した。
(2) Processing adhesion test DuPont impact processing, Erichsen tension processing (6111
After each process of 2T bending (11 overhang) and 2T bending, a taping test was conducted in which cellophane tape was attached to the processed area and then peeled off, and the degree of peeling of the film was evaluated based on the following criteria.

○ 全く剥離なし Δ 一部剥離した × 全面剥離した (3)溶接性試験 電極CF型−3,0ssφ、通電時間10サイクル、加
圧力200 Kgrでスポット溶接を行った後、引張試
験を行い、溶接部の引張強度を次の基準で評価した。
○ No peeling at all Δ Partial peeling × Fully peeling (3) Weldability test After spot welding was performed using CF type-3,0ssφ, energization time 10 cycles, and pressure 200 Kgr, a tensile test was performed and welding was performed. The tensile strength of the parts was evaluated according to the following criteria.

0201 Kgf以上 010110l−200 Δ 100 Kgf以下 X 溶接できず (発明の効果) 以上のように、本発明鋼板の皮膜は、メチルシリコン樹
脂であるので、耐熱性を有し、高温での用途に使用でき
る。また、高温で皮膜力?分解されても、ケイ素酸化物
が皮膜となって残るので、セラミックス皮膜に近似した
耐熱性を発揮する。さらに、皮膜が加工性に優れてす・
るので、皮膜を厚(しても加工の際にクラックや剥離力
(発生し1こく−)。
0201 Kgf or more 010110l-200 Δ 100 Kgf or less can. Also, is the film strong at high temperatures? Even if it is decomposed, the silicon oxide remains as a film, so it exhibits heat resistance similar to that of ceramic films. Furthermore, the film has excellent processability.
Therefore, even if the film is thick, cracks and peeling force may occur during processing.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 (1)鋼板表面に金属粉末を含有するメチルシリコン樹
脂皮膜を1〜15μm形成したことを特徴とするシリコ
ン樹脂被覆鋼板。 (2)メチルシリコン樹脂皮膜に金属粉末を1〜20重
量%含有させたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項
に記載のシリコン樹脂被覆鋼板。 (3)モノメチルトリアルコキシシランを1重量%以上
含有するアルコール溶液に平均粒径が 0.01〜5μmの金属粉末を添加して、その添加溶液
を鋼板表面に塗布した後、150℃を越える温度で加熱
して、金属粉末含有メチルシリコン樹脂皮膜を1〜15
μm形成することを特徴とするシリコン樹脂被覆鋼板の
製造方法。
[Scope of Claims] (1) A silicone resin-coated steel sheet, characterized in that a methyl silicone resin film containing metal powder is formed on the surface of the steel sheet to a thickness of 1 to 15 μm. (2) The silicone resin-coated steel sheet according to claim 1, wherein the methyl silicone resin film contains 1 to 20% by weight of metal powder. (3) Add metal powder with an average particle size of 0.01 to 5 μm to an alcohol solution containing 1% by weight or more of monomethyltrialkoxysilane, apply the added solution to the steel plate surface, and then apply the solution to a temperature exceeding 150°C. The metal powder-containing methyl silicone resin film is heated at 1 to 15
A method for manufacturing a silicone resin coated steel sheet, characterized by forming a silicone resin coated steel sheet.
JP16929990A 1990-06-27 1990-06-27 Silicon resin coated steel sheet and method of manufacturing the same Expired - Lifetime JP2841233B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16929990A JP2841233B2 (en) 1990-06-27 1990-06-27 Silicon resin coated steel sheet and method of manufacturing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16929990A JP2841233B2 (en) 1990-06-27 1990-06-27 Silicon resin coated steel sheet and method of manufacturing the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0459241A true JPH0459241A (en) 1992-02-26
JP2841233B2 JP2841233B2 (en) 1998-12-24

Family

ID=15883949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16929990A Expired - Lifetime JP2841233B2 (en) 1990-06-27 1990-06-27 Silicon resin coated steel sheet and method of manufacturing the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2841233B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003074760A1 (en) * 2000-09-07 2003-09-12 Jfe Steel Corporation Surface treated steel sheet and method for production thereof
JP2011032343A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-17 Kenichi Yasuda Coating composition
JP2016108614A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-20 新日鐵住金株式会社 Al PLATED STEEL HAVING EXCELLENT WELDABILITY AND CORROSION RESISTANCE AFTER PAINTING FOR HOT PRESSING

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003074760A1 (en) * 2000-09-07 2003-09-12 Jfe Steel Corporation Surface treated steel sheet and method for production thereof
JP2011032343A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-17 Kenichi Yasuda Coating composition
JP2016108614A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-20 新日鐵住金株式会社 Al PLATED STEEL HAVING EXCELLENT WELDABILITY AND CORROSION RESISTANCE AFTER PAINTING FOR HOT PRESSING

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2841233B2 (en) 1998-12-24

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