JPH0453423A - Transplanting of tree - Google Patents
Transplanting of treeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0453423A JPH0453423A JP16459290A JP16459290A JPH0453423A JP H0453423 A JPH0453423 A JP H0453423A JP 16459290 A JP16459290 A JP 16459290A JP 16459290 A JP16459290 A JP 16459290A JP H0453423 A JPH0453423 A JP H0453423A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tree
- box
- shaped member
- transplanted
- transplanting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical group O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は樹木を一つの場所から他の場所に移動させる際
の移植方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for transplanting a tree from one location to another.
(従来技術とその問題点)
一般に樹木の移植は、樹木の根を少し残して切除し、根
のまわりに土を付着させた状態で布等でくるみ、縄でし
ばった後、輸送手段で搬送することにより行なわれるこ
とが多い。これは近い場所に移植するときは、あまり問
題がない。(Prior art and its problems) In general, when transplanting a tree, the tree is transplanted by cutting the tree, leaving some roots intact, wrapping the tree in cloth with soil attached around the roots, tying it with a rope, and then transporting it by means of transportation. This is often done by This is not a problem when transplanting to a nearby location.
しかし、沖縄から本州に移植する場合のように、搬送距
離が長(、移植に時間がかかるときは、搬送中の樹木を
管理することができない。However, when trees are transported over long distances (such as when transplanting from Okinawa to Honshu), it is not possible to manage the trees during transport.
例えば、必要な水分を与えても、充分な土が付着してい
ないので、保水できない。水を与えすぎると根元に付着
した土が流出してしまう。また、搬送中の気温が移植前
の環境と異なり、急激に寒くなるようなときは、根元を
暖めてやる必要があるが、このような対応ができない。For example, even if you give it the necessary water, it won't retain water because there isn't enough soil attached. If you water too much, the soil attached to the roots will wash away. Also, if the temperature during transportation is different from the environment before transplanting and suddenly becomes cold, it is necessary to warm the roots, but this cannot be done.
したがって、移植が良好に行なわれず、後で枯れてしま
うことがある。Therefore, the transplant may not be carried out well and the plant may wither later.
(発明の目的)
本発明は上記事情に鑑みて成立したもので、特に搬送等
に時間がかかるときでも安全に樹木を移植することがで
きる移植方法を提供することをその目的とする。(Object of the Invention) The present invention was developed in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a transplanting method that can safely transplant a tree even when it takes time to transport the tree.
(目的を達成するための手段)
前記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る樹木の移植方法
は、移植する樹木かられずかに離間させて上記樹木の根
の深さに対応する深さの作業溝を掘削し、該作業溝に側
部の一方と上部とを開口した箱形部材を配置し、該箱形
部材を上記側部の開口部から上記樹木の根元部に向けて
押し込んで箱形部材上に樹木を収納した後、箱形部材の
側部開口部を塞ぎ、さらに上記箱形部材を吊り上げて輸
送手段の荷床上に載置し、該乾送手段により移植先に搬
送することを特徴とする。(Means for Achieving the Object) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the tree transplanting method according to the present invention provides a method for transplanting a tree by constructing a working trench with a depth corresponding to the depth of the roots of the tree, which is slightly spaced apart from the tree to be transplanted. is excavated, a box-shaped member with an opening at one side and the top is placed in the working groove, and the box-shaped member is pushed from the opening in the side toward the base of the tree to form the box-shaped member. After the tree is stored on top, the side opening of the box-shaped member is closed, and the box-shaped member is further hoisted and placed on the loading bed of a transportation means, and then transported to a transplant destination by the dry transportation means. shall be.
(発明の効果)
前記構成によれば、樹木を箱形部材上に収納してしまう
ので、その後の移送は箱形部材に直接にローブを掛けて
吊り上げて移送すればよく、幹や枝にロープを厳重に巻
き回す必要はなく、幹や枝を傷つける可能性は非常に低
い。(Effects of the Invention) According to the above structure, since the tree is stored on the box-shaped member, the subsequent transportation can be carried out by directly hanging a robe on the box-shaped member and lifting it up. There is no need to tightly wrap the tree, and the possibility of damaging the trunk or branches is very low.
また、箱形部材により樹木の根元部を保護することがで
きる。したがって、搬送中の樹木の根元部について水や
温度の管理を充分に行なうことができる。Furthermore, the base of the tree can be protected by the box-shaped member. Therefore, it is possible to sufficiently control water and temperature at the base of the tree being transported.
また、箱形部材は輸送手段の荷床上に安定して載置する
ことができるので、樹木の姿勢も安定する。Furthermore, since the box-shaped member can be stably placed on the loading floor of the transportation means, the posture of the tree is also stabilized.
(実施例)
以下、図面によって本発明をヤエヤマヒルギの移植の例
について説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings, using an example of transplanting a Japanese hirsute.
まず、移植するヤエヤマヒルギにグリンナーを散布して
蒸散を防ぐとともに、枝折れ防止のため枝に保護シート
(図示せず)を巻いて保護する。First, Grinner is sprayed on the Yaeyama hirugi to be transplanted to prevent transpiration, and the branches are protected by wrapping a protective sheet (not shown) to prevent branches from breaking.
第1図及び第2図のように、ヤエヤマヒルギの移植部1
かられずかに離間した周囲を、60〜70cm程度の深
さに掘削して作業溝2を作る。作業溝2の深さはヤエヤ
マヒルギAの根の深さに対応するように設定される。掘
削された作業溝2から海水を排除する。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the transplanted part 1 of Yaeyama Hirugi
A working groove 2 is created by excavating the surrounding area, which is slightly spaced apart from the surrounding area, to a depth of about 60 to 70 cm. The depth of the working groove 2 is set to correspond to the depth of the roots of the Japanese hirsugi A. Seawater is removed from the excavated working trench 2.
作業溝2の溝底に鉄製の箱形部材3を配置する。この箱
形部材3は第3図に示すように、上部が開口するととも
に、側部の三方を閉じ、方を開放させてなるものである
。側部開口部3aの底部端縁4は特に先鋭に形成されて
いる。An iron box-shaped member 3 is placed at the bottom of the working groove 2. As shown in FIG. 3, this box-shaped member 3 has an open top, closed sides on three sides, and an open side. The bottom edge 4 of the side opening 3a is particularly sharply formed.
箱形部材3の側部の上下部には注排水用の穴5.6が開
口している。箱形部材3の幅は作業溝2内に残されたヤ
エヤマヒルギの根本部分の幅と略同じ程度に、またその
奥行はヤエヤマヒルギの移植部の長さの部分の−に設定
されている。Holes 5.6 for pouring water are opened at the upper and lower sides of the box-shaped member 3. The width of the box-shaped member 3 is set to be approximately the same as the width of the root portion of the Japanese algae left in the working groove 2, and the depth is set to - the length of the transplanted part of the algae.
次に、上記箱形部材3をバックホウ等の手段によりヤエ
ヤマヒルギAの根元部に向けて押し込む(第2図の点線
参照)。箱形部材3の先端はヤエヤマヒルギAの半分近
くまで入り込む。Next, the box-shaped member 3 is pushed toward the base of the Yaeyama Hirugi A by means such as a backhoe (see the dotted line in FIG. 2). The tip of the box-shaped member 3 enters almost half of the Yaeyama Hirugi A.
移植部1の中間部に切断用鉄板7を差し込む。さらに箱
形部材3を鉄板7部分まで押し込む。これにより、移植
部1は部分され、一方1aは箱形部材3上に収納される
。A cutting iron plate 7 is inserted into the middle part of the transplanted part 1. Further, push the box-shaped member 3 up to the iron plate 7 portion. Thereby, the implant 1 is sectioned, while 1a is housed on the box-shaped member 3.
次に、第1図に一点鎖線で示すように、1箱形部材3と
切断用鉄板7にロープ8を掛けて吊り上げ、他の場所に
移す。Next, as shown by the dashed line in FIG. 1, a rope 8 is hung around the box-shaped member 3 and the iron plate 7 for cutting, and the box-shaped member 3 and the cutting iron plate 7 are lifted up and moved to another location.
その後、切断用鉄板7を取り外し、箱形部材3の開口部
を閉塞する鉄板9をボルト締めし、さらに防水用ポンド
を塗布して根元部を密封する。Thereafter, the iron plate 7 for cutting is removed, the iron plate 9 that closes the opening of the box-shaped member 3 is bolted, and the base portion is sealed by applying waterproofing powder.
さらに、箱形部材を船、トラック等の粁送手段の荷床上
に載せて搬送する。この場合、箱形部材は荷床上で安定
するので、ヤニヤマヒルギの姿勢も安定する。搬送時に
は、外気の温度、湿度に応じて、例えば箱形部材の周囲
を断熱材で覆ったり、上記注排水用の穴をパイプ介して
ポンプに接続し、温水を注水したり、冷たくなった内部
の水を排水したりして外部環境との調整を行なう。Further, the box-shaped member is placed on the bed of a transport means such as a ship or a truck and transported. In this case, since the box-shaped member is stabilized on the loading floor, the posture of the mountain hirsute is also stabilized. During transportation, depending on the temperature and humidity of the outside air, for example, the box-shaped member may be covered with a heat insulating material, the above-mentioned water injection hole may be connected to a pump via a pipe, and hot water may be poured into the box to cool the interior. adjust with the external environment by draining water.
最後に、移植先に到着した後、前述と逆に箱形部材を取
り除き、ヤエヤマヒルギの回りに土を補充すればよい。Finally, after arriving at the transplant destination, remove the box-shaped member and replenish the area around the Yaeyama hirugi in the opposite manner as described above.
前記移植方法によれば、樹木を箱形部材上に収納してし
まうので、その後の移送は箱形部材に直接にローブを掛
けて吊り上げて移送すればよ(、幹や枝にロープを厳重
に巻き回す必要はなく、幹や枝を傷つける可能性は非常
に低い。According to the above-mentioned transplanting method, the tree is stored on a box-shaped member, so for subsequent transportation, it is necessary to hang a robe directly on the box-shaped member and lift it up. There is no need to wrap it around and there is very little chance of damaging the trunk or branches.
また、箱形部材により樹木の根元部を保護することがで
きる。したがって、搬送中の樹木の根元部について水や
温度の管理を充分に行なうことができる。Furthermore, the base of the tree can be protected by the box-shaped member. Therefore, it is possible to sufficiently control water and temperature at the base of the tree being transported.
また、箱形部材は輸送手段の荷床上に安定して載置する
ことができるので、樹木の姿勢も安定する。Furthermore, since the box-shaped member can be stably placed on the loading floor of the transportation means, the posture of the tree is also stabilized.
第1図は本発明に係る移植方法を示す縦断面図、第2図
は樹木と作業溝2と箱形部材を示す平面図、第3図は箱
形部材の斜視図である。
符号A・・・ヤエヤマヒルギ、1・・・移植部、2・・
・作業溝
特許出願人 中 須 賀 常 雄FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a transplanting method according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a tree, a working groove 2, and a box-shaped member, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the box-shaped member. Code A... Yaeyama Hirugi, 1... Transplanted part, 2...
・Work groove patent applicant Tsuneo Nakasuka
Claims (1)
さに対応する深さの作業溝を掘削し、該作業溝に側部の
一方と上部とを開口した箱形部材を配置し、該箱形部材
を上記側部の開口部から上記樹木の根元部に向けて押し
込んで箱形部材上に樹木を収納した後、箱形部材の側部
開口部を塞ぎ、さらに上記箱形部材を吊り上げて輸送手
段の荷床上に載置し、該輸送手段により移植先に搬送す
ることを特徴とする樹木の移植方法。A working trench with a depth corresponding to the root depth of the tree is excavated at a distance from the tree to be transplanted, and a box-shaped member with an opening at one side and the top is placed in the working trench. After storing the tree on the box-shaped member by pushing the box-shaped member through the side opening toward the base of the tree, the side opening of the box-shaped member is closed, and the box-shaped member is further lifted up. A method for transplanting a tree, which comprises placing the tree on the bed of a transport means and transporting the tree to a transplant destination by the transport means.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16459290A JPH0620398B2 (en) | 1990-06-22 | 1990-06-22 | How to transplant trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16459290A JPH0620398B2 (en) | 1990-06-22 | 1990-06-22 | How to transplant trees |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0453423A true JPH0453423A (en) | 1992-02-21 |
JPH0620398B2 JPH0620398B2 (en) | 1994-03-23 |
Family
ID=15796114
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16459290A Expired - Lifetime JPH0620398B2 (en) | 1990-06-22 | 1990-06-22 | How to transplant trees |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0620398B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009284841A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-10 | Atei:Kk | Tree transplanting method |
-
1990
- 1990-06-22 JP JP16459290A patent/JPH0620398B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009284841A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-10 | Atei:Kk | Tree transplanting method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0620398B2 (en) | 1994-03-23 |
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