JPH0452123Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0452123Y2 JPH0452123Y2 JP1988004555U JP455588U JPH0452123Y2 JP H0452123 Y2 JPH0452123 Y2 JP H0452123Y2 JP 1988004555 U JP1988004555 U JP 1988004555U JP 455588 U JP455588 U JP 455588U JP H0452123 Y2 JPH0452123 Y2 JP H0452123Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- skin material
- skin
- core
- cushion
- sewn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は、自動車の内装品の構造に関し、特に
内装品が芯材と表皮材との間にクツシヨン材を介
在してなるものの改良に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to the structure of an automobile interior component, and particularly relates to an improvement in an interior component in which a cushion material is interposed between a core material and a skin material.
（従来の技術）
従来、自動車の車室内に装備されるクラツシユ
パツド等の内装品としては、乗員の安全性等を確
保する観点から、芯材上に軟質性ウレタンフオー
ム等のクツシヨン材と合成樹脂等の表皮材とを積
層してなるものが用いられることがある。(Prior art) Conventionally, interior parts such as crash pads installed in the interior of automobiles have been made of cushion materials such as soft urethane foam and synthetic resin on the core material from the viewpoint of ensuring the safety of passengers. A laminated layer with a skin material is sometimes used.
そして、このような内装品を製造する場合、特
に各素材を固着する方法としては、例えば特開昭
55−41232号公報に開示されるように、芯材に対
してクツシヨン材を介在して表皮材を真空成形に
より固着する方法が一般によく用いられている。
また、各素材を接着剤により固着する方法が用い
られることもある。 When producing such interior parts, there are particular methods for fixing each material, such as the
As disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 55-41232, a method is generally used in which a skin material is fixed to a core material by vacuum forming with a cushion material interposed therebetween.
Further, a method of fixing each material with an adhesive may be used.
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
ところが、上記真空成形により固着する方法の
場合、表皮材は熱可塑性を有する樹脂シートに限
られ、内装品の意匠的効果を高めること、例えば
本皮を用いて高級観を表出することなどができな
いという問題があつた。(Problems to be solved by the invention) However, in the case of the method of fixing by vacuum forming, the skin material is limited to a thermoplastic resin sheet. The problem was that it was impossible to express a sense of luxury.
一方、接着剤により固着する方法の場合、表皮
材に素材は特に限定されることはない。しかし、
内装品がその表面に凹部を有するものの場合、芯
材と表皮材との周縁部同士を接着するだけでな
く、上記凹部付近においては、少なくとも表皮材
をクツシヨン材に接着する必要があるが、軟質性
ウレタンフオーム等からなるクツシヨン材は、一
般に接着剤により軟化するという特性があるの
で、内装品の表面が変形を生じ易くなるなどの不
具合がある。 On the other hand, in the case of a method of fixing with an adhesive, the material for the skin material is not particularly limited. but,
If the interior product has a concave portion on its surface, it is necessary not only to adhere the peripheral edges of the core material and the skin material, but also to adhere at least the skin material to the cushion material in the vicinity of the concave portion. Cushion materials made of polyurethane foam or the like generally have the property of being softened by adhesives, which causes problems such as the surface of interior items being susceptible to deformation.
本考案はかかる諸点に鑑みてなされたものであ
り、その目的とするところは、上述の積層構造の
内装品として、特に、その表皮材に本皮等の熱可
塑性のない縫製品を使用しかつ表面に凹部を有す
るものの場合において、上記凹部における表皮材
を芯材に固定するようになし、内装品の意匠的効
果を有効に高めことにある。 The present invention was made in view of these points, and its purpose is to use a non-thermoplastic sewn product such as real leather as the skin material for the above-mentioned interior parts of the laminated structure. In the case of a product having a concave portion on its surface, the skin material in the concave portion is fixed to the core material, thereby effectively enhancing the design effect of the interior product.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
上記目的を達成するため、本考案の解決手段
は、自動車の内装品が、芯材と表皮材との間にク
ツシヨン材を挟んで固定してなり、かつ上記表皮
材が、複数枚の表皮片の端部を互いに縫製してな
る縫製品であることを前提とする。そして、上記
表皮材の一つの縫製部を内装品表面の凹部に沿つ
て設け、該縫製部の表皮材裏面に芯棒を取付ける
とともに、該芯棒に、上記芯材に設けられた係合
孔に係止するフツク部材を設ける構成としたもの
である。(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present invention is such that an automobile interior part is fixed by sandwiching a cushion material between a core material and a skin material, and It is assumed that the skin material is a sewn product made by sewing the ends of a plurality of skin pieces together. Then, one sewn part of the skin material is provided along the recess on the surface of the interior component, a core rod is attached to the back surface of the skin material of the sewn part, and an engagement hole provided in the core material is attached to the core rod. The structure is such that a hook member is provided to be engaged with.
（作用）
上記の構成により、本考案では、内装品表面の
凹部における表皮材は、その縫製部の裏面に設け
られた芯棒と、該芯棒に設けられかつ芯材の係合
孔に係止するフツク部材とを介して芯材に固定さ
れる。この固定構造によつては、縫製品である表
皮材の素材が限定されることはない。また、表皮
材とクツシヨン材に固着する場合の如くクツシヨ
ン材が軟化することはなく、また、芯棒の取付け
部分が表皮材の縫製部であることからその取付け
に伴つて見映えを損なうこともないので、凹部を
有する内装品の意匠的効果を有効に高めることが
できることになる。(Function) With the above configuration, in the present invention, the skin material in the concave portion on the surface of the interior product is engaged with the core rod provided on the back side of the sewn portion and the engaging hole of the core material provided on the core rod. It is fixed to the core material via a hook member that stops the core material. Depending on this fixing structure, the material of the skin material that is the sewn product is not limited. In addition, the cushion material will not soften as would be the case if the cushion material is stuck to the skin material and the cushion material, and since the part where the core rod is attached is a sewn part of the skin material, the appearance may not be spoiled when it is attached. Therefore, the design effect of the interior product having the recessed portion can be effectively enhanced.
（実施例）
以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第１図ないし第３図は本考案の一実施例に係わ
る自動車の内装品としてのクラツシユパツドＡを
示し、このクラツシユパツドＡは、ABS等の硬
質性樹脂からなる芯材１と、軟質性ウレタンフオ
ームからなるクツシヨン材２と、高級観を表出す
る本皮からなる表皮材３とを積層してなり、芯材
１と表皮材３との間にクツシヨン材２が挟まれて
固定されている。上記表皮材３は、クラツシユパ
ツドＡ表面の略平面的な部分毎に本皮を所定の形
状に裁断し、この裁断された複数枚の表皮片３
ａ，３ａ，…の端部を互いにを縫製してなる本皮
の縫製品であつて、この縫製のステツチ４，４，
…は一つの模様を形成している。 Figures 1 to 3 show a crash pad A as an interior part of an automobile according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the crash pad A is made of a core material 1 made of a hard resin such as ABS and a soft urethane foam. The cushion material 2 is laminated with a cushion material 2 made of a leather material and a skin material 3 made of real leather that gives off a luxurious appearance, and the cushion material 2 is sandwiched and fixed between the core material 1 and the skin material 3. The above-mentioned skin material 3 is made by cutting the main skin into a predetermined shape for each substantially planar portion of the surface of the cushion pad A, and making up a plurality of cut skin pieces 3.
It is a sewn product of genuine leather made by sewing the ends of a, 3a, ... to each other, and the stitches 4, 4,
... forms a pattern.
そして、上記表皮材３は、クラツシユパツドＡ
の周縁部および開口部５に相当する部位では芯材
１と接着剤により固着されている。また、表皮材
３の一つの縫製部（表皮片３ａ，３ａのつなぎ
目）はクラツシユパツトＡの表面が凹んだ凹部６
に沿つて設けられ、該縫製部の表皮材３裏面に
は、縫製ラインに沿つて延びる金属等からなる芯
棒７が表皮片３ａ，３ａ同士を縫製するためのつ
なぎ布８を介して取付けられている。該芯棒７に
は所定の間隔毎に複数のフツク部材９，９，…が
設けられているとともに、芯材１には該フツク部
材９，９，…に対応して係合孔１０，１０，…が
設けられていて、上記各フツク部材９を係合孔１
０にそれぞれ係止することにより表皮材３が芯材
１に固定されている。尚、クツシヨン材２は、ク
ラツシユパツドＡ表面の凹部６に対応した部位
（つまり表皮材３が芯棒７およびフツク部材９を
介して芯材１に固定される箇所）で分離されてい
る。 The skin material 3 is made of a crush pad A.
It is fixed to the core material 1 with an adhesive at the peripheral edge and a portion corresponding to the opening 5. Also, one sewn part of the skin material 3 (the joint between the skin pieces 3a, 3a) is a concave part 6 in which the surface of the cushion part A is concave.
A core rod 7 made of metal or the like and extending along the sewing line is attached to the back surface of the skin material 3 of the sewn portion via a connecting cloth 8 for sewing the skin pieces 3a, 3a together. ing. The core rod 7 is provided with a plurality of hook members 9, 9, . ,... are provided, and each hook member 9 is connected to the engagement hole 1.
The skin material 3 is fixed to the core material 1 by being engaged with the core material 1. The cushion material 2 is separated at a portion corresponding to the recess 6 on the surface of the cushion pad A (that is, the portion where the skin material 3 is fixed to the core material 1 via the core rod 7 and the hook member 9).
したがつて、上記実施例のクラツシユパツドＡ
においては、芯材１上にクツシヨン材２を介在し
て積層された表皮材３は、クラツシユパツド表面
の凹部６においても裏面に設けられた芯棒７と、
該芯棒７に設けられかつ芯材１に係合孔１０に係
止するフツク部材９とを介して芯材１に固定され
ているので、その積層構造が一体的かつ強固なも
のとなる。 Therefore, the crash pad A of the above embodiment
In this case, the skin material 3 laminated on the core material 1 with the cushion material 2 interposed therebetween has a core rod 7 provided on the back side also in the concave portion 6 on the surface of the cushion pad.
Since it is fixed to the core material 1 via the hook member 9 provided on the core rod 7 and engaged in the engagement hole 10 of the core material 1, the laminated structure becomes integral and strong.
しかも、上記表皮材３は高級観のある本皮が使
用されているので、クラツシユパツドＡの意匠的
効果を高めることができるとともに、該表皮材３
の縫製時の寸法ばらつきに起因してしわ等がある
ときには、上記フツク部材９の高さを調整するこ
とにより該しわ等をなくすようにすることが容易
にできる。また、表皮材３を接着剤によりクツシ
ヨン材２に固着する場合の如くクツシヨン材２の
軟化を招くことはなく、クラツシユパツドＡの変
形を防止することができる。 In addition, since the skin material 3 is made of high-quality real leather, the design effect of the cushion pad A can be enhanced, and the skin material 3
If there are wrinkles or the like due to dimensional variations during sewing, the wrinkles or the like can be easily eliminated by adjusting the height of the hook member 9. Further, unlike the case where the skin material 3 is fixed to the cushion material 2 with an adhesive, the cushion material 2 is not softened, and deformation of the cushion pad A can be prevented.
さらに、上記凹部６における表皮材３の固定箇
所が表皮片３ａ，３ａの縫製部であるため、固定
部材の一つである芯棒７を縫製用のつなぎ布８を
利用して表皮材３の裏面に取付けることができ、
かつその取付けによつて表皮材３の表面で見映え
を損なうこともない。 Furthermore, since the fixing point of the skin material 3 in the recess 6 is the sewing part of the skin pieces 3a, 3a, the core rod 7, which is one of the fixing members, is attached to the skin material 3 by using a sewing tie cloth 8. Can be installed on the back,
Moreover, the appearance on the surface of the skin material 3 is not impaired by its attachment.
尚、上記実施例では、本考案を、自動車のクラ
ツシユパツドＡに適用した場合について述べた
が、自動車のドアトリム等その他の内装品であつ
て、芯材と縫製品である表皮材との間にクツシヨ
ン材を挟んで固定してなるものにも同様に適用す
ることができるのは勿論である。 In the above embodiment, the present invention was applied to a cushion pad A of an automobile, but in other interior parts such as a door trim of an automobile, a cushion is applied between a core material and a skin material that is a sewn product. Of course, the present invention can also be similarly applied to a structure in which materials are sandwiched and fixed.
（考案の効果）
以上の如く、本考案における自動車の内装品の
構造によれば、内装品表面の凹部に表皮材の縫製
部を設けるとともに、その縫製部の表皮材裏面に
設けた芯棒とフツク部材とを介して表皮材を芯材
に固定したことにより、基材とクツシヨン材と表
皮材との積層構造を強固なものとしつつ、表皮材
の素材としては本皮等も使用することができ、ま
たクツシヨン材の軟化を招くなどの弊害もなく、
凹部を有する内装品の意匠的効果を有効に高める
ことができる。(Effects of the invention) As described above, according to the structure of the automobile interior part of the present invention, the sewing part of the skin material is provided in the recessed part on the surface of the interior part, and the core rod provided on the back surface of the skin material of the sewing part. By fixing the skin material to the core material via the hook member, the laminated structure of the base material, cushion material, and skin material is made strong, and genuine leather can also be used as the material for the skin material. It also has no adverse effects such as softening of the cushion material.
The design effect of an interior product having a recessed portion can be effectively enhanced.
図面は本考案の実施例を示すもので、第１図は
第２図の−線における拡大断面図、第２図は
クラツシユパツドの斜視図、第３図はクラツシユ
パツドの第１図に示す部分の分解斜視図である。
Ａ……クラツシユパツド（内装品）、１……芯
材、２……クツシヨン材、３……表皮材、６……
凹部、７……芯棒、９……フツク部材、１０……
係合孔。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line - in FIG. FIG. A...Crush pad (interior product), 1...Core material, 2...Cushion material, 3...Skin material, 6...
Recessed portion, 7... core rod, 9... hook member, 10...
Engagement hole.
Claims (1)
固定されており、上記表皮材は、複数枚の表皮片
の端部を互いに縫製してなる縫製品である自動車
の内装品の構造であつて、上記表皮材の一つの縫
製部が内装品表面の凹部に沿つて設けられ、該縫
製部の表皮材裏面に芯棒が取付けられているとと
もに、該芯棒には、上記芯材に設けられた係合孔
に係止するフツク部材が設けられていることを特
徴とする自動車の内装品の構造。 A cushion material is sandwiched and fixed between a core material and a skin material, and the skin material is a sewn product made by sewing the ends of a plurality of skin pieces together, which is a structure for automobile interior parts. One of the sewn parts of the skin material is provided along the concave part on the surface of the interior component, and a core rod is attached to the back surface of the skin material of the sewn part, and the core rod has a thread attached to the core material. 1. A structure of an automobile interior part, characterized in that a hook member is provided which locks into a provided engagement hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988004555U JPH0452123Y2 (en) | 1988-01-18 | 1988-01-18 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988004555U JPH0452123Y2 (en) | 1988-01-18 | 1988-01-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01108856U JPH01108856U (en) | 1989-07-24 |
| JPH0452123Y2 true JPH0452123Y2 (en) | 1992-12-08 |
Family
ID=31207171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988004555U Expired JPH0452123Y2 (en) | 1988-01-18 | 1988-01-18 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0452123Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6216523B2 (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1987-04-13 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6216523U (en) * | 1985-07-16 | 1987-01-31 | ||
| JPH061494Y2 (en) * | 1986-01-09 | 1994-01-12 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Mounting structure for vehicle instrument pad |
-
1988
- 1988-01-18 JP JP1988004555U patent/JPH0452123Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6216523B2 (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1987-04-13 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH01108856U (en) | 1989-07-24 |
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