JPH0449346Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0449346Y2 JPH0449346Y2 JP1986015330U JP1533086U JPH0449346Y2 JP H0449346 Y2 JPH0449346 Y2 JP H0449346Y2 JP 1986015330 U JP1986015330 U JP 1986015330U JP 1533086 U JP1533086 U JP 1533086U JP H0449346 Y2 JPH0449346 Y2 JP H0449346Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wooden frame
- concrete wall
- box
- plate
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本考案は枠止め装置に関するものであり、更に
詳しくは建築物のコンクリート壁の端面にドア取
付け用もしくは間仕切り用の木枠を強固に固定す
るための枠止め装置に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial application field The present invention relates to a frame fixing device, and more specifically, it is used for firmly fixing a wooden frame for installing a door or a partition to the end face of a concrete wall of a building. This invention relates to a frame fixing device.
従来の技術
建築物のコンクリート壁の端面にドア取付け用
もしくは間仕切り用の木枠を固定する際に、これ
迄は木枠にタツピングビスの貫通孔を穿設し、該
貫通孔内に挿入されたタツピングビスの先端をコ
ンクリート壁の内部にねじ込むことによつて木枠
とコンクリート壁との間に剛直な接合構造を形成
していた。前記タツピングビスの貫通孔内にこの
後プラグ状の戸当たりを打ち込むことによつて、
前記木枠は間仕切り用木棒もしくはドア本体およ
びドア金具の保持部材として機能するようにな
る。Conventional technology When fixing a wooden frame for installing a door or a partition to the end face of a concrete wall of a building, up until now, through-holes for tapping screws were bored in the wooden frame, and the tapping screws were inserted into the through-holes. By screwing the tip into the inside of the concrete wall, a rigid joint structure was formed between the wooden frame and the concrete wall. By subsequently driving a plug-shaped door stop into the through hole of the tapping screw,
The wooden frame functions as a partitioning wooden bar or a holding member for the door body and door fittings.
考案が解決しようとする問題点
上記の如き接合構造を採用することによつて建
築物の壁面にドアを装着したり間仕切りを形成し
たりすることができる。しかしながら、最近、建
築費の低減を図る見地からコンクリート壁にモル
タル仕上げを施さず荒打ちされた壁面に直接木枠
を取付ける工法が普及するにつれて、上記在来工
法によつてはコンクリート壁と木枠との接合強度
を実用上満足し得る水準に維持することが困難に
なるという問題点が指摘されつつある。またコン
クリートを荒打ちされた凹凸の激しい壁面に木枠
の内端面を密着させるように前記貫通孔ならびに
タツピングビスねじ込み孔の穿設位置を調整する
ことは実際問題として必ずしも容易でなく、在来
の木枠取付け工法には工事時間の短縮を図る上に
も大きな障害が認められた。Problems to be Solved by the Invention By employing the joining structure as described above, it is possible to attach a door to the wall of a building or form a partition. However, recently, from the perspective of reducing construction costs, the method of attaching a wooden frame directly to a rough-hewn concrete wall without mortaring has become popular. The problem is being pointed out that it becomes difficult to maintain the bonding strength with the metal at a level that is practically satisfactory. In addition, it is not always easy in practice to adjust the drilling positions of the through holes and tapping screw holes so that the inner end surface of the wooden frame is in close contact with the rough concrete wall surface, which is rough and uneven. The frame-mounting method was found to have major obstacles in reducing construction time.
本考案の主要な目的は、在来の木枠取付け工法
に認められた上記の如き不都合を解消し得る枠止
め装置を提供することにある。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a frame fixing device that can eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages found in conventional wooden frame attachment methods.
問題点を解決するための手段
斯かる目的に鑑みて本考案は、表面に中央部内
側へ向つてV字状に凹入するスリツト状の係止溝
を形成した金属製の箱体状部材と、中央部に片側
へ直立する釘を植設し、両端部にビス孔を設けた
板体状部材とより成り、木枠側端面の対向位置に
ビス孔を介してビスにより固着した上記板体状部
材の外側へ直立する釘がコンクリート壁内に埋設
される上記金属製箱体状部材の外面に露出する係
止溝に、弾撥的に嵌入されるように構成し、コン
クリート壁に木枠を係止する枠止め装置を要旨と
するものである。Means for Solving the Problems In view of this purpose, the present invention includes a metal box-like member having a slit-like locking groove formed in a V-shape recessed toward the inside of the center portion on the surface. , consisting of a plate-like member with nails planted in the center to stand upright on one side and screw holes at both ends, and the plate is fixed with screws through the screw holes at opposing positions on the end face of the wooden frame. The nails standing upright to the outside of the metal box-shaped member are resiliently inserted into locking grooves exposed on the outer surface of the metal box-shaped member embedded in the concrete wall, and the wooden frame is attached to the concrete wall. The gist is a frame locking device that locks the frame.
作 用
コンクリート壁の打設に際し、ドア取付け用木
枠もしくは間仕切り用木枠の側端面と対向する該
コンクリート壁の内部に、釘の係止溝を備えた金
属製の箱体状部材を埋め込み、また、前記木枠に
釘付きの板体状部材をビス止めしておく。木枠の
取付けに際しては、前記釘を係止溝内に押し込
み、両者の弾性的な噛み合い係合を利用してコン
クリート壁のドア取付部もしくは間仕切り部の端
面に木枠を強固に固着する。Function: When pouring a concrete wall, a metal box-shaped member equipped with nail locking grooves is embedded inside the concrete wall facing the side end surface of the door mounting wooden frame or the partitioning wooden frame. Further, a plate-like member with nails is fixed to the wooden frame with screws. When attaching the wooden frame, the nails are pushed into the locking grooves and the wooden frame is firmly fixed to the end face of the door attachment part or partition part of the concrete wall by utilizing the elastic meshing engagement between the nails.
実施例
第1図は本考案装置による木枠の固定状況の説
明図である。第2図は箱体状部材の平面図、第3
図はその正面図、第4図はその一部破断端面図で
ある。第5図は板体状部材の平面図、第6図はそ
の正面図である。第7図は前記箱体状部材の全体
構造を示す斜視図であり、また第8図は箱体状部
材の別の構造を例示する一部破断端面図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the state of fixing a wooden frame by the device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view of a box-shaped member.
Fig. 1 is a front view thereof, Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway end view thereof, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the plate-like member, Fig. 4 is a partially cutaway end view thereof, Fig. 5 is a plan view of the plate-like member, Fig. 6 is a front view thereof, Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of the box-like member, and Fig. 8 is a partially cutaway end view showing another structure of the box-like member.
これらの図面に見られるように、本考案に係る
枠止め装置は、コンクリート壁1の内部に埋設さ
れる炭素鋼板製の箱体状部材2と、前記コンクリ
ート壁1のドア取付部端面1aに対向配置された
木枠3にビス4によつて固着される板体状部材5
とによつてその本体部分が構成されている。而し
て、木枠3の側端面と対向する前記箱体状部材2
の表面は中央部内側に向かつてV字状にくぼみ、
その中心部に前記板体状部材5の中央部裏面に熔
接された逆目釘6が弾撥的に嵌まり込むためのス
リツト状の係止溝7を形成している。 As seen in these drawings, the frame fixing device according to the present invention includes a box-shaped member 2 made of a carbon steel plate buried inside a concrete wall 1, and a box-shaped member 2 made of a carbon steel plate that faces the end face 1a of the door attachment part of the concrete wall 1. A plate-like member 5 fixed to the arranged wooden frame 3 with screws 4
Its main body is made up of: Thus, the box-like member 2 facing the side end surface of the wooden frame 3
The surface of the is indented in a V-shape toward the inside of the center.
A slit-like locking groove 7 is formed in the center of the plate member 5, into which a barb nail 6 welded to the back surface of the center portion of the plate-like member 5 is elastically fitted.
本考案装置は上記の如き構造を備えているか
ら、コンクリート壁1の打設に際し、木枠3の側
端面と対向する該コンクリート壁の内部に前記箱
体状部材2を予め埋設しておく。一方、木枠3の
側端面には、逆目釘6をコンクリート壁1のドア
取付部端面1a側に突出させた状態で板体状部材
5を、その両端部に設けたビス孔4′を介してビ
ス4によつて予め固着しておく。木枠3の取付け
に際しては、前記逆目釘6を係止溝7内に押し込
み、該逆目釘6の鋸歯状表面6aと、係止溝7の
端面7aとの弾性的な噛み合い係合を利用して、
コンクリート壁1のドア取付部端面1aに木枠3
を強固に固着する。この後、常法に従つてドアヒ
ンジ(図示省略)等の適当な枢着部材を介して該
木枠3にドア(図示省略)を装着し、ドアの取付
工事を完了する。本実施例に於いては逆目釘6が
使用されているが、本考案の要旨はこの記述によ
つて限定的に解釈されるべきものではなく、係止
溝7と弾性的に係合することのできる通常の釘も
使用することができる。また、コンクリート壁の
間仕切り部に対しても上記実施例と同一の要領に
従つて木枠を取付けることができる。 Since the device of the present invention has the above-described structure, when concrete wall 1 is cast, box-shaped member 2 is buried in advance inside the concrete wall facing the side end surface of wooden frame 3. On the other hand, on the side end surface of the wooden frame 3, a plate-like member 5 is inserted through the screw holes 4' provided at both ends thereof, with the reverse dowel 6 protruding toward the end surface 1a of the door attachment part of the concrete wall 1. Fix it in advance with screws 4. When attaching the wooden frame 3, the barb nail 6 is pushed into the locking groove 7, and the elastic meshing engagement between the serrated surface 6a of the barb nail 6 and the end surface 7a of the locking groove 7 is utilized. hand,
A wooden frame 3 is attached to the end face 1a of the door attachment part of the concrete wall 1.
firmly fixed. Thereafter, a door (not shown) is attached to the wooden frame 3 using a suitable pivot member such as a door hinge (not shown) according to a conventional method, and the door installation work is completed. In this embodiment, a reverse eyenail 6 is used, but the gist of the present invention should not be construed as being limited by this description. Ordinary nails can also be used. Further, the wooden frame can be attached to the partition part of the concrete wall in the same manner as in the above embodiment.
考案の効果
以上の説明から理解されるように、本考案装置
はその全体構造が極めて簡易であるから、製造コ
ストの低減に対し注目すべき効果を発揮すること
ができる。また、釘とその係止溝との弾撥的な嵌
まり込み係合を利用するだけでドア取付け用木枠
をコンクリート壁の端面に強固に固着することが
でき且つ係止溝がスリツト状であるため係止位置
に裕度があり、木材との位置合せが容易であるか
ら、本考案は工事時間の短縮に関しても在来工法
の水準を大幅に上廻る効果を発揮することができ
る。Effects of the Invention As understood from the above explanation, the device of the present invention has an extremely simple overall structure, and therefore can exhibit a remarkable effect in reducing manufacturing costs. In addition, the door mounting wooden frame can be firmly fixed to the end face of a concrete wall simply by utilizing the elastic engagement between the nail and its locking groove, and the locking groove is slit-shaped. Because of this, there is a margin in the locking position and alignment with the wood is easy, so the present invention can significantly exceed the level of conventional construction methods in terms of shortening construction time.
第1図は本考案装置による木枠の固定状況の説
明図である。第2図は箱体状部材の平面図、第3
図はその正面図、第4図はその一部破断端面図で
ある。第5図は板体状部材の平面図、第6図はそ
の正面図である。第7図は前記箱体状部材の全体
構造を示す斜視図であり、また第8図は箱体状部
材の別の構造を例示する一部破断端面図である。
1……コンクリート壁、1a……ドア取付部端
面、2……箱体状部材、3……木枠、4……ビ
ス、4′……ビス孔、5……板体状部材、6……
釘、7……釘の係止溝。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of how a wooden frame is fixed by the device of the present invention. Figure 2 is a plan view of the box-shaped member;
The figure is a front view thereof, and FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway end view thereof. FIG. 5 is a plan view of the plate-like member, and FIG. 6 is a front view thereof. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of the box-like member, and FIG. 8 is a partially cutaway end view illustrating another structure of the box-like member. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Concrete wall, 1a... End face of door attachment part, 2... Box-shaped member, 3... Wooden frame, 4... Screw, 4'... Screw hole, 5... Plate-shaped member, 6... …
Nail, 7...Nail locking groove.
Claims (1)
リツト状の係止溝を形成した金属製の箱体状部材
と、中央部に片側へ直立する釘を植設し、両端部
にビス孔を設けた板体状部材とより成り、木枠側
端面の対向位置にビス孔を介してビスにより固着
した上記板体状部材の外側へ直立する釘がコンク
リート壁内に埋設される上記金属製箱体状部材の
外面に露出する係止溝に、弾撥的に嵌入されるよ
うに構成し、コンクリート壁に木枠を係止するこ
とを特徴とする枠止め装置。 A metal box-shaped member with a V-shaped locking groove formed inward in the center on the surface, a nail that stands upright on one side in the center, and screws on both ends. The above-mentioned metal is made up of a plate-like member with holes, and nails are embedded in the concrete wall and stand upright on the outside of the plate-like member, which is fixed with screws through the screw holes at opposing positions on the side end face of the wooden frame. A frame fixing device configured to be elastically fitted into a locking groove exposed on the outer surface of a box-shaped member to lock a wooden frame to a concrete wall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986015330U JPH0449346Y2 (en) | 1986-02-05 | 1986-02-05 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986015330U JPH0449346Y2 (en) | 1986-02-05 | 1986-02-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62131085U JPS62131085U (en) | 1987-08-19 |
JPH0449346Y2 true JPH0449346Y2 (en) | 1992-11-19 |
Family
ID=30806162
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986015330U Expired JPH0449346Y2 (en) | 1986-02-05 | 1986-02-05 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0449346Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014015744A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-30 | Asahi Industry Co Ltd | Inspection window mounting method, and inspection window mounting structure |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5241906B2 (en) * | 1972-08-01 | 1977-10-21 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5514642Y2 (en) * | 1975-09-19 | 1980-04-03 |
-
1986
- 1986-02-05 JP JP1986015330U patent/JPH0449346Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5241906B2 (en) * | 1972-08-01 | 1977-10-21 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62131085U (en) | 1987-08-19 |
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