JPH0443595Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0443595Y2 JPH0443595Y2 JP1985029416U JP2941685U JPH0443595Y2 JP H0443595 Y2 JPH0443595 Y2 JP H0443595Y2 JP 1985029416 U JP1985029416 U JP 1985029416U JP 2941685 U JP2941685 U JP 2941685U JP H0443595 Y2 JPH0443595 Y2 JP H0443595Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plant cultivation
- plants
- section
- cultivation section
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は食料用、観賞用等の植物を、苗や鉢物
の状態で収納して栽培するための植物栽培用出窓
に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a bay window for plant cultivation for storing and cultivating plants for food, ornamental purposes, etc. in the form of seedlings or potted plants.
(従来の技術)
室外側に突出壁を構成して花等の植物や置物を
置けるようにした出窓を引き違い窓として構成す
るものは従来からあるが、従来のものは植物の栽
培を常時適切に行えるようには構成されていな
い。例えば従来例としては、実願昭51−97377号
(実開昭53−15630号)や実願昭51−115291号(実
開昭53−33249号)のマイクロフイルム等がある。(Prior art) There have been conventional sliding windows with bay windows that have a protruding wall on the outside so that plants such as flowers and ornaments can be placed there. It is not configured to be able to do so. For example, conventional examples include the microfilms disclosed in Utility Model Application No. 51-97377 (Utility Model Application No. 1987-15630) and Utility Model Application No. 51-115291 (Utility Model Application No. 53-33249).
(考案が解決しようとする課題)
これらの出窓では、その中で植物を栽培する
際、催芽や育苗時期にあたる植物がある場合に
は、これをそのまま一緒に出窓内において栽培す
ることはできず、出窓とは別の場所に遮光箱を設
置したりして、そこで栽培しなければならない。(Problem to be solved by the invention) When cultivating plants inside these bay windows, if there are plants that are in the period of germinating or raising seedlings, it is not possible to cultivate them together in the bay window. Cultivation must be done by setting up a shade box in a location separate from the bay window.
本考案は、このような課題を解決することを目
的とするものである。 The present invention aims to solve such problems.
(課題を解決するための手段)
上述した課題を解決するための手段を、実施例
に対応する図を参照して説明すると、本考案の植
物栽培用出窓は、室外側に透光性の突出壁2を構
成すると共に、室内側に放熱防止用の扉3を設け
て構成した植物栽培部1を、建物4の窓用開口部
5の外側に横方向に移動自在に支持して、前記植
物栽培部1により窓用開口部5を開閉自在に構成
すると共に、前記植物栽培部1内の下部に遮光部
11を構成すると共に、該遮光部11の上部は植
物8を載置自在に構成したものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) Means for solving the above-mentioned problems will be explained with reference to figures corresponding to examples. A plant cultivation section 1 comprising a wall 2 and a door 3 for preventing heat radiation on the indoor side is supported so as to be movable laterally outside a window opening 5 of a building 4, and The window opening 5 is constructed to be openable and closable by the cultivation section 1, and a light shielding section 11 is constructed at the lower part of the plant cultivation section 1, and the upper part of the light shielding section 11 is constructed such that the plant 8 can be placed thereon. It is something.
(作用)
以上の構成に於いて本考案の植物栽培用出窓
は、植物栽培部1で窓用開口部5を閉とすること
により、室内への風雨等の侵入を防ぐことができ
ると共に、この植物栽培部1を横方向に移動して
窓用開口部5を開とすることにより室内の換気等
を行うことができ、こうして開閉窓としての機能
を奏する。(Function) With the above configuration, the bay window for plant cultivation of the present invention can prevent wind and rain from entering the room by closing the window opening 5 in the plant cultivation section 1. By moving the plant cultivation section 1 laterally and opening the window opening 5, the room can be ventilated, and thus functions as an opening/closing window.
植物栽培部1内には、植物8を鉢物や苗の状態
として入れて栽培することができる。この植物栽
培部1内は透光性の突出壁2を通して採光性が非
常に良く、この点で植物8の栽培に適する。そし
て植物栽培部1は、室内側に放熱防止用の扉3を
設けて保温構造としているので、簡易温室として
使用することができ、温室を必要とする植物8の
栽培を行うことができる。 In the plant cultivation section 1, plants 8 can be placed and cultivated as potted plants or seedlings. The interior of this plant cultivation section 1 has very good lighting through the translucent protruding wall 2, and is suitable for cultivating plants 8 in this respect. Since the plant cultivation section 1 has a heat-retaining structure by providing a door 3 for preventing heat radiation on the indoor side, it can be used as a simple greenhouse, and plants 8 that require a greenhouse can be cultivated.
一方催芽や育苗時期にあたる植物は遮光部11
に入れて栽培することができ、この遮光部11に
対しての植物の出し入れは、その上部に植物8を
載置自在に構成しているため、載置している植物
8を取り除いたりせずに行える。 On the other hand, plants in the period of germinating or raising seedlings are placed in the shade section 11.
Since the plant 8 can be placed on the top of the light-shielding part 11, the plants 8 can be put in and out of the light-shielding part 11 without removing the plant 8. can be done.
また遮光部11は上述したように保温構造とな
つている植物栽培部1内の下部に構成しているの
で、遮光と共に適切な温度に維持することが必要
な植物の催芽や育苗を良好に行うことができる。 In addition, since the light shielding part 11 is constructed at the lower part of the plant cultivation part 1 which has a heat-retaining structure as described above, it is possible to effectively germinate and raise seedlings of plants that require light shielding and maintenance at an appropriate temperature. be able to.
(実施例)
次に本考案の実施例を図について詳細に説明す
る。(Example) Next, an example of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
符号1は植物栽培部で、この植物栽培部1は室
外側に透光性の突出壁2を構成すると共に、室内
側に放熱防止用の扉3を設けて構成している。図
示例の突出壁2の形状は半円筒状であるが、多角
形状等適宜に構成することができる。また突出壁
2の構成材料は、透光性であればメチルメタクリ
レート等の合成樹脂板やガラス板等適宜の材料を
用いることができ、その光線透過率も、採光性を
阻害しない範囲で適宜決定することができる。ま
た扉3は透明とすることにより室内からの植物の
鑑賞に有利であるが、栽培や室外側からの外観を
主目的とするのであれば必ずしも透明でなくても
良い。 Reference numeral 1 denotes a plant cultivation section, and this plant cultivation section 1 has a transparent protruding wall 2 on the outdoor side and a door 3 for preventing heat radiation on the indoor side. The shape of the protruding wall 2 in the illustrated example is a semi-cylindrical shape, but it can be appropriately configured such as a polygonal shape. Further, as the constituent material of the protruding wall 2, an appropriate material such as a synthetic resin plate such as methyl methacrylate or a glass plate can be used as long as it is translucent, and its light transmittance is also determined as appropriate within a range that does not impede daylighting. can do. Although the door 3 is transparent, it is advantageous for viewing plants from indoors, but it does not necessarily have to be transparent if the main purpose is cultivation or the appearance from outside.
上記の構成の植物栽培部1は、建物3の窓用開
口部5の外側に横方向に移動自在に支持して、こ
の植物栽培部1により窓用開口部5を開閉自在と
している。即ち、図に於いては植物栽培部1は、
その支持枠6を窓用開口部5に設けた案内レール
7に沿つて移動自在に構成している。この植物栽
培部1は、引き違い窓や片引き窓等に於けるサツ
シに、ガラス板に代えて取付けて前述したように
移動自在に支持することもできる。そして、上記
植物栽培部1を、窓用開口部5の閉状態並びに開
状態に於いて支持する錠機構等の構成も従来の
窓、扉等に於ける機構を適用することができる。 The plant cultivation section 1 configured as described above is supported so as to be movable laterally on the outside of the window opening 5 of the building 3, so that the window opening 5 can be opened and closed by the plant cultivation section 1. That is, in the figure, the plant cultivation section 1 is
The support frame 6 is configured to be movable along a guide rail 7 provided in the window opening 5. This plant cultivation section 1 can be attached to the sash of a double-sliding window, a single-sliding window, etc. instead of a glass plate, and can be supported movably as described above. Furthermore, the structure of the locking mechanism and the like that supports the plant cultivation section 1 when the window opening 5 is closed and opened can also be the same as that used in conventional windows, doors, etc.
そして上記植物栽培部1には鉢物の植物8を置
く棚9を取付金具10によつて任意の高さに、任
意の段数取付けられるように構成している。また
植物栽培部1の下部にはカーテンや板体等による
遮光壁12により遮光部11を構成しており、少
なくともその上部は板体として植物8を載置自在
に構成している。そして植物栽培部1の上部に
は、植物8の主枝を保持して育成を補助する誘引
ひも13を設けている。この他、植物栽培部1に
は内部の温度を保持するヒーターや、ヒーターを
兼用した植物育成用人工光源ランプを設ける等、
植物8の育成を補助する適宜の構成を付加するこ
とができる。 The plant cultivation section 1 is configured such that shelves 9 on which potted plants 8 are placed can be mounted at any height and in any number of stages using mounting fittings 10. Further, at the lower part of the plant cultivation section 1, a light shielding section 11 is constituted by a light shielding wall 12 such as a curtain or a board, and at least the upper part thereof is constructed as a board on which plants 8 can be placed freely. At the top of the plant cultivation section 1, an attraction string 13 is provided to hold the main branches of the plants 8 and assist in their growth. In addition, the plant cultivation section 1 is equipped with a heater that maintains the internal temperature and an artificial light source lamp for growing plants that also serves as a heater.
An appropriate configuration for assisting the growth of the plants 8 can be added.
(考案の効果)
本考案は以上の通り、室外側に透光性の突出壁
を設けて構成した植物栽培部を、窓用開口部の外
側に横方向に移動自在に支持して、この植物栽培
部が、開閉する窓としての機能を奏するように構
成したので、この植物栽培部内に於いて植物の栽
培を行えると共に、これに全く邪魔されずに通常
の窓と同様に開閉して室内の換気等を行うことが
でき、これらに際しての植物の落下を防止し得る
と共に、換気に於ける通気性を阻害しないという
効果がある。特に本考案では、植物栽培部内を突
出壁と放熱防止用の扉により保温構造としている
ので簡易温室として使用することができ、温室を
必要とする植物でも栽培し得るという効果があ
る。そして本考案では、植物栽培部内の下部に遮
光部を構成すると共に、該遮光部の上部は植物を
載置自在に構成しているので、催芽や育苗時期に
あたる植物は、遮光部に入れて栽培することがで
き、この遮光部に対しての植物の出し入れは、こ
の遮光部の上部を植物の載置部に構成しているの
で載置している植物を取り除いたりせずに行え、
また上述した保温構造と相俟つて、遮光と共に適
切な温度に維持することが必要な植物の催芽や育
苗を良好に行うことができるという効果がある。(Effects of the invention) As described above, the present invention supports a plant cultivation section configured by providing a translucent protruding wall on the outside of the window so as to be movable laterally outside the window opening. Since the cultivation section is configured to function as a window that can be opened and closed, plants can be cultivated within this cultivation section, and the cultivation section can be opened and closed like a normal window without being obstructed by the cultivation section. Ventilation, etc. can be carried out, plants can be prevented from falling during these operations, and the ventilation has the effect of not impeding air permeability. In particular, in the present invention, the inside of the plant cultivation section has a heat-retaining structure with a protruding wall and a door for preventing heat radiation, so it can be used as a simple greenhouse, and even plants that require a greenhouse can be cultivated. In the present invention, a light-shielding part is provided at the bottom of the plant cultivation section, and the upper part of the light-shielding part is configured such that plants can be placed freely. Therefore, plants that are in the period of germinating or raising seedlings can be cultivated by placing them in the light-shielding part. Since the upper part of this light shielding part is configured as a plant placement part, plants can be taken in and out of this light shielding part without removing the plants placed on it.
In addition, in conjunction with the above-mentioned heat retention structure, there is an effect that germination and seedling raising of plants that require light shielding and maintenance at an appropriate temperature can be carried out favorably.
全図共に本考案の実施例に対応するもので、第
1図a,bは室外側から見た外観説明図、第2図
は室内側から見た外観説明図、第3図a,bは植
物栽培部の構成の一例を示す夫々説明的縦断面
図、X−X線断面図である。
符号1……植物栽培部、2……突出壁、3……
扉、4……建物、5……窓用開口部、6……支持
枠、7……案内レール、8……植物、9……棚、
10……取付金具、11……遮光部、12……遮
光壁、13……誘引ひも。
All the figures correspond to the embodiment of the present invention, and Figures 1a and b are explanatory views of the external appearance as seen from the outside of the room, Figure 2 is an explanatory view of the external appearance as seen from the inside of the room, and Figures 3a and b are explanatory views of the external appearance as seen from the indoor side. They are an explanatory longitudinal sectional view and an XX sectional view showing an example of the configuration of a plant cultivation section, respectively. Code 1...Plant cultivation department, 2...Protruding wall, 3...
Door, 4... Building, 5... Window opening, 6... Support frame, 7... Guide rail, 8... Plant, 9... Shelf,
10...Mounting bracket, 11...Shading part, 12...Shading wall, 13... Attraction string.
Claims (1)
内側に放熱防止用の扉を設けて構成した植物栽培
部を、建物の窓用開口部の外側に横方向に移動自
在に支持して、前記植物栽培部により窓用開口部
を開閉自在に構成すると共に、前記植物栽培部内
の下部に遮光部を構成すると共に、該遮光部の上
部は植物を載置自在に構成したことを特徴とする
植物栽培用出窓。 A plant cultivation section consisting of a translucent protruding wall on the outdoor side and a door for preventing heat radiation on the indoor side is supported so as to be movable laterally outside the window opening of the building. The window opening is configured to be openable and closable by the plant cultivation section, and a light shielding section is constructed at a lower part of the plant cultivation section, and the upper part of the light shielding section is configured such that a plant can be placed thereon. A bay window for growing plants.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985029416U JPH0443595Y2 (en) | 1985-03-01 | 1985-03-01 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985029416U JPH0443595Y2 (en) | 1985-03-01 | 1985-03-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61146382U JPS61146382U (en) | 1986-09-09 |
JPH0443595Y2 true JPH0443595Y2 (en) | 1992-10-14 |
Family
ID=30528204
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985029416U Expired JPH0443595Y2 (en) | 1985-03-01 | 1985-03-01 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0443595Y2 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5315630B2 (en) * | 1972-11-17 | 1978-05-26 | ||
JPS5333249B2 (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1978-09-13 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5315630U (en) * | 1976-07-20 | 1978-02-09 | ||
JPS5333249U (en) * | 1976-08-28 | 1978-03-23 | ||
JPS58182659U (en) * | 1982-05-31 | 1983-12-06 | 株式会社クボタ | Gardening thermal case |
-
1985
- 1985-03-01 JP JP1985029416U patent/JPH0443595Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5315630B2 (en) * | 1972-11-17 | 1978-05-26 | ||
JPS5333249B2 (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1978-09-13 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61146382U (en) | 1986-09-09 |
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