JPH0441797A - Coated paper for printing - Google Patents
Coated paper for printingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0441797A JPH0441797A JP14205790A JP14205790A JPH0441797A JP H0441797 A JPH0441797 A JP H0441797A JP 14205790 A JP14205790 A JP 14205790A JP 14205790 A JP14205790 A JP 14205790A JP H0441797 A JPH0441797 A JP H0441797A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- pulp
- coated
- pressure
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- -1 amine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000013055 pulp slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 145
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 35
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 32
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000001254 oxidized starch Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000013808 oxidized starch Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 5
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001938 Vegetable gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical class NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000011632 Caseins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076119 Caseins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical class C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYDRXTMLKJDRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzododecinium Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CYDRXTMLKJDRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical class OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical class C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004093 laser heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007644 letterpress printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012254 magnesium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVJVHUWVQNLPCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC WVJVHUWVQNLPCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、古紙を利用した印刷用塗被紙に関し特に感圧
複写紙の古紙を有効に利用した、耐光性の良い印刷用塗
被紙に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a coated paper for printing that uses waste paper, and in particular, a coated paper for printing that effectively utilizes waste paper of pressure-sensitive copying paper and has good light resistance. It is related to.
一般に、印刷用塗被紙はパルプ繊維を抄紙して得られた
原紙上に顔料と接着剤を主成分とする塗被組成物を塗被
、乾燥した後スーパーキャレンダー仕上げして製造され
る。Generally, coated paper for printing is manufactured by coating a base paper obtained by paper-making pulp fibers with a coating composition containing a pigment and an adhesive as main components, drying it, and then finishing it with a super calender.
印刷用塗被紙の原紙には、木材を化学的処理、機械的処
理、生化学的・半機械的処理等することによって得られ
るパルプを、化学的に漂白した所謂バージンパルプを叩
解し、このパルプスラリーに填料、サイズ剤、定着側及
び染料等を添加して抄紙することによって得られた原紙
が使用される。尚、この抄紙工程では紙の表面強度を強
くするために接着剤が表面処理されることが多い。The base paper for coated paper for printing is made by beating so-called virgin pulp, which is obtained by chemically bleaching pulp obtained by chemically, mechanically, biochemically or semi-mechanically treating wood. A base paper obtained by adding filler, sizing agent, fixing agent, dye, etc. to pulp slurry and making paper is used. In this papermaking process, the surface of the paper is often treated with an adhesive in order to increase its surface strength.
而して、このような原紙を使用して得られる印刷用塗被
紙は、平版印刷、凸版印刷、フレキソ印刷又はグラビヤ
印刷等によって印刷し、カレンダー、ポスター、雑誌、
本、チラシ広告、カタログ等広範囲の分野で用いられる
が、一般的に光褪色(黄変)が起こり易く、その改良が
望まれている。Coated paper for printing obtained using such base paper can be printed by lithographic printing, letterpress printing, flexo printing, gravure printing, etc., and can be used for calendars, posters, magazines, etc.
Although it is used in a wide range of fields such as books, leaflet advertisements, and catalogs, it is generally prone to photofading (yellowing), and improvements in this problem are desired.
また、紙の需要量は経済の発展に伴って、増加する一途
である。この為、近年、資源の有効利用の観点から、古
紙の再生パルプ化及びその有効利用の気運が高まってい
る。In addition, the demand for paper continues to increase as the economy develops. For this reason, in recent years, from the perspective of effective resource utilization, there has been an increasing trend toward converting waste paper into recycled pulp and its effective use.
現在、わが国における古紙の使用量は、紙、板紙生産原
料の50χを越えており、資源の有効利用の面から更に
多くの古紙を再生利用することの要請が高まっている。Currently, the amount of used paper used in Japan exceeds 50x of the raw material for paper and paperboard production, and there is a growing demand for recycling even more used paper from the standpoint of effective resource utilization.
再生パルプ化が可能な古紙は、新聞、ダンボール、雑誌
、模造、色土(アートを含む)、上白、カード、特白、
中白、白マニラ、切付、中更反古、茶模造紙(浮設を含
む)、台紙、地券、ボール、感熱紙、感圧複写紙、C,
P、0.等である。Waste paper that can be made into recycled pulp includes newspapers, cardboard, magazines, imitations, colored clay (including art), white paper, cards, special white paper,
White inside, white manila, cut out, old middle aged, brown imitation paper (including floating), mount, ground certificate, ball, thermal paper, pressure sensitive copying paper, C,
P, 0. etc.
これらの古紙で、感圧複写紙古紙の再生パルプ化法とし
ては、一般的には、該古紙をアルカリ液中で離解して、
パルプの懸濁液を得る離解工程、異物を分離する粗選・
精選工程、染料を含有するマイクロカプセルや顕色剤を
泡沫分離するフロチーター工程、染料を含有するマイク
ロカプセルや顕色剤を洗浄する洗浄工程、色を白くする
漂白工程等を経て再生パルプ化する方法が採られている
。In general, the method for recycling and pulping used pressure-sensitive copy paper from these used papers is to disintegrate the used paper in an alkaline solution,
Disintegration process to obtain a pulp suspension, rough selection and separation to separate foreign substances
A method of regenerating pulp through a selection process, a flocheater process to separate the microcapsules containing the dye and the color developer into foam, a washing process to wash the microcapsules containing the dye and the color developer, a bleaching process to whiten the color, etc. is taken.
感圧複写紙古紙の再生パルプ化法は、この様に、非常に
煩雑な工程を経る必要がある為、感圧複写紙の古紙利用
については、未だ一部で利用されているに過ぎない。Since the recycled pulping method for waste pressure-sensitive copying paper requires a very complicated process as described above, the use of waste pressure-sensitive copying paper is still only partially used.
本発明は、古紙を利用した印刷用塗被紙に関し、特に感
圧複写紙古紙からの再生パルプを有効に利用して、耐光
性の良い印刷用塗被紙を提供することを目的とするもの
である。The present invention relates to coated paper for printing using waste paper, and in particular, an object of the present invention is to provide coated paper for printing with good light resistance by effectively utilizing recycled pulp from waste paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper. It is.
本発明は、感圧複写紙古紙の再生パルプ化段階又は得ら
れた再生パルプを含有するパルプスラリー中に、アミン
化合物及び/又は第4級アンモニウム塩化合物を添加し
て抄紙した原紙にアルカリ性顔料を含む塗被層を形成し
たことを特徴とする印刷用塗被紙である。The present invention provides an alkaline pigment to base paper made by adding an amine compound and/or a quaternary ammonium salt compound to the recycled pulping stage of used pressure-sensitive copying paper or to the pulp slurry containing the obtained recycled pulp. A coated paper for printing characterized by forming a coating layer containing:
本発明に於いて、原紙に含有させる再生パルプは、感圧
複写紙古紙を再生したものであるが、この感圧複写紙古
紙は、原紙の片面に電子供与性染料を含有するマイクロ
カプセルを含む層を塗布した「上用紙」、電子供与性と
接触反応して呈色する電子受容性化合物(顕色剤)を含
む層を塗布した「下用紙」、原紙の片面にマイクロカプ
セルを含む層を塗布し、他面に顕色剤を含む層を塗布し
た「中用紙」、更には原紙の同一面にマイクロカプセル
ど顕色剤を積層させ又は混合した「自己発色紙」等が知
られており、これらを適宜組み合わせて使用された古紙
、これらの感圧複写紙を製造する過程で発生する半製品
や横紙等である。In the present invention, the recycled pulp contained in the base paper is recycled pressure-sensitive copying paper, and this pressure-sensitive copying paper contains microcapsules containing an electron-donating dye on one side of the base paper. "Top paper" coated with a layer, "Bottom paper" coated with a layer containing an electron-accepting compound (developer) that develops color upon contact with electron donating properties, and a layer containing microcapsules on one side of the base paper. ``Medium paper'' which is coated with a layer containing a color developer on the other side, and ``self-coloring paper'' where a color developer such as microcapsules is layered or mixed on the same side of the base paper are known. , used paper made by appropriately combining them, and semi-finished products and horizontal paper generated in the process of manufacturing these pressure-sensitive copying papers.
上記の感圧複写紙古紙を離解する場合は、離解を促進す
るためにはアルカリ性水溶液で離解すると良く、アルカ
リ剤としては、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水
酸化カルシウム、ケイ酸ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、
炭酸カリウム、次亜塩素酸ナトリウム、次亜塩素酸カル
シウム等が挙げられる。これらの中で、次亜塩素酸塩は
、離解の促進と染料等を酸化分解して漂白するので既に
発色している古紙には特に有効であり好ましい。When disintegrating the pressure-sensitive copy paper used above, it is best to use an alkaline aqueous solution to accelerate disintegration. Examples of alkaline agents include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium silicate, and sodium carbonate. ,
Examples include potassium carbonate, sodium hypochlorite, calcium hypochlorite, and the like. Among these, hypochlorite is particularly effective and preferred for used paper that has already developed a color, since it promotes disintegration and oxidizes and decomposes dyes and bleaches them.
尚、感圧複写紙古紙の離解に際しては、プラスチックや
粘着物等の異物が含まれていることが多く、離解時に撹
拌機等によって小さく砕かれ、精選工程での分離効果を
悪くする恐れがある。従って、離解の程度を調節するの
が好ましい。Furthermore, when disintegrating waste pressure-sensitive copying paper, it often contains foreign substances such as plastics and adhesives, which may be broken into small pieces by an agitator or the like during disintegration, which may impair the separation effect in the sorting process. . Therefore, it is preferable to adjust the degree of disaggregation.
仮に、異物が攪拌機等によって小さく砕かれた場合は、
精選工程での分離効果が悪くなるだけでなく、再生パル
プを使用して抄紙すると、抄紙工程で感圧接着剤がワイ
ヤーの目を塞いだり、プレスロールや毛布を汚し、紙切
れを起こし、抄紙効率を著しく低下させるという問題が
生じる。又、紙面上に斑点を形成する等して、紙層形成
又は品質面で悪影響を及ぼすという問題が生じる。離解
程度を調節する方法は、パルパー等の装置が決まってい
る場合には、離解時間の長短、パルプ濃度、水の温度、
アルカリ添加量等で調節すればよく、特に限定するもの
でない。If the foreign matter is crushed into small pieces by a stirrer, etc.,
Not only does the separation effect in the screening process deteriorate, but when paper is made using recycled pulp, the pressure-sensitive adhesive can block the wire openings during the paper-making process, stain press rolls and blankets, cause paper breakage, and reduce paper-making efficiency. A problem arises in that the Further, there is a problem that spots are formed on the paper surface, which adversely affects the formation of the paper layer or the quality of the paper. The degree of disintegration can be adjusted by adjusting the length of disintegration time, pulp concentration, water temperature,
It may be adjusted by adjusting the amount of alkali added, etc., and is not particularly limited.
かくして得られた感圧複写紙古紙の再生パルプスラリー
は、更に精選工程に送って、スクリーンにかけて異物を
分離する。尚、精選工程上の過程で粗選工程を設けてお
けば、大きな異物は精選工程に移行する前に粗選工程で
取り除くことができ精選工程におけるスクリーンの目詰
りを防止することが出来る。The recycled pulp slurry of pressure-sensitive copying paper waste thus obtained is further sent to a screening process, where it is screened to separate foreign substances. Incidentally, if a rough screening step is provided above the fine selection step, large foreign substances can be removed in the rough screening step before proceeding to the fine selection step, and clogging of the screen in the fine selection step can be prevented.
本発明では、上記の如く離解処理して得た感圧複写紙古
紙の再生パルプを、他のパルプ、例えば所謂バージンパ
ルプに配合して使用するものである。この再生パルプを
バージンパルプに配合し、抄紙して得られた原紙は低緊
度で平滑性が良く、この特徴を生かすためには、原紙を
構成する全パルプ中の5〜95重置%、好ましくは10
〜90重量%の範囲で含有させるのが望ましい。因みに
、5重量%未満の場合には、目的とする効果が充分でな
く、又95重量%以上になると、針葉樹のバージンパル
プと併用しても紙力に優れた原紙が得られ難い。また、
この再生パルプを叩解しないで使用すると、充分な紙力
を有する原紙を得ることが出来ない。この為、抄紙機の
前工程で叩解機によって処理するのが望ましい。叩解処
理する場合は、この再生パルプを単独処理しても良く、
又ノ\−ジンパルプに配合し一緒に叩解するのも良い。In the present invention, the recycled pulp of used pressure-sensitive copying paper obtained by the disintegration treatment as described above is used by blending it with other pulp, such as so-called virgin pulp. The base paper obtained by blending this recycled pulp with virgin pulp and making paper has low tension and good smoothness. Preferably 10
It is desirable to contain it in a range of 90% by weight. Incidentally, if it is less than 5% by weight, the desired effect will not be sufficient, and if it is more than 95% by weight, it will be difficult to obtain a base paper with excellent paper strength even if it is used in combination with softwood virgin pulp. Also,
If this recycled pulp is used without beating, base paper with sufficient paper strength cannot be obtained. For this reason, it is desirable to treat it with a beating machine in the previous process of the paper machine. In the case of beating treatment, this recycled pulp may be treated alone,
It is also good to mix it with gin pulp and beat it together.
叩解の程度は、再生パルプの配合量、抄紙機の種類、塗
被組成物の物性、コーターの種類、製品の要求品質等に
より適宜選択すれば良い。The degree of beating may be appropriately selected depending on the amount of recycled pulp blended, the type of paper machine, the physical properties of the coating composition, the type of coater, the required quality of the product, etc.
叩解機としては、コニカルリファイナー、シングルリフ
ァイナー、ダブルディスクリファイナ−等が使用される
が、動力面を考慮するとダブルディスクリファイナ−の
使用がより好ましい。As the refining machine, a conical refiner, a single refiner, a double disc refiner, etc. are used, but in consideration of power, it is more preferable to use a double disc refiner.
而して、本発明では、感圧複写紙古紙の再生ノ々ルブ化
段階又は得られた再生パルプを含有するパルプスラリー
中に、アミン化合物及び/又は第4級アンモニウム塩化
合物を添加して抄紙した原紙を使用することを重要な要
件とするものである。Therefore, in the present invention, an amine compound and/or a quaternary ammonium salt compound is added to the stage of converting waste pressure-sensitive copying paper into a recycled pulp or to the pulp slurry containing the obtained recycled pulp. An important requirement is to use certified base paper.
因みに、感圧複写紙古紙の再生パルプを、そのまま使用
すると抄紙機のキャレンダーやコーター後のスーパーキ
ャレンダーでの平滑化処理する際圧力で残存するマイク
ロカプセルが破壊し、顕色剤と反応して着色し、商品価
値を低下させることになる。By the way, if recycled pulp from pressure-sensitive copying paper is used as is, the remaining microcapsules will be destroyed by the pressure during the smoothing process in the paper machine's calender or the super calender after the coater, and they will react with the color developer. This results in coloring and lowering the product value.
感圧複写紙古紙の再生パルプ化段階及び/又は得られた
再生パルプを含有するパルプスラリー中に、アミン化合
物及び/又は第4級アンモニウム塩化合物を添加しする
と、これらの化合物が電子供与性染料と電子受容性化合
物(顕色剤)の接触反応を阻止して、発色が抑えられる
のである。When an amine compound and/or a quaternary ammonium salt compound is added to the recycled pulping stage of pressure-sensitive copying paper waste paper and/or to the pulp slurry containing the obtained recycled pulp, these compounds become electron-donating dyes. This prevents the contact reaction between the electron-accepting compound (color developer) and the color development.
本発明で使用するアミン化合物及び/又は第4アンモニ
ウム塩化合物としては、脂肪族アミン塩、脂肪族第4ア
ンモニウム塩、ベンザルコニウム塩、塩化ベンゼトニウ
ム、ピリジニウム塩、イミダゾリニウム塩、カルボキシ
ベタイン型、アミノカルボン酸塩等のカチオン性界面活
性剤や両性界面活性剤等が挙げられる。更にはカチオン
変性澱粉、カチオン変性ラテックス、カチオン変性ポリ
ビニールアルコール、カチオン変性植物ガム、ポリエチ
レンイミン、ポリアミン、ポリアミド・ポリアミン、ポ
リアクリルアミド、尿素ホルマリン樹脂、メラミンホル
マリン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂等で、一般には歩留向上剤
や紙力増強剤として使用されるものの中にも効果的なも
のがある。The amine compounds and/or quaternary ammonium salt compounds used in the present invention include aliphatic amine salts, aliphatic quaternary ammonium salts, benzalkonium salts, benzethonium chloride, pyridinium salts, imidazolinium salts, carboxybetaine type, Examples include cationic surfactants such as aminocarboxylate salts and amphoteric surfactants. Furthermore, cation-modified starch, cation-modified latex, cation-modified polyvinyl alcohol, cation-modified vegetable gum, polyethyleneimine, polyamine, polyamide/polyamine, polyacrylamide, urea-formalin resin, melamine-formalin resin, polyamide resin, etc. generally have low yields. Some of those used as improvers and paper strength enhancers are also effective.
使用するアミン化合物及び/又は第4アンモニウム塩化
合物の具体的な物質としては、電子供与性染料と電子受
容性物質物(顕色剤)の種類及びその量によって異なる
ので適宜選択し使用することになる。添加量は乾燥パル
プに対して0.05〜10重量%で効果的である。The specific substance of the amine compound and/or quaternary ammonium salt compound to be used varies depending on the type and amount of the electron-donating dye and the electron-accepting substance (developer), so they should be selected and used as appropriate. Become. An effective amount of addition is 0.05 to 10% by weight based on the dry pulp.
アミン化合物及び/又は第4アンモニウム塩化合物の添
加場所は、再生パルプ化段階又は得られた再生パルプを
含有する抄紙前のパルプスラリー中に、添加するのが効
果的である。It is effective to add the amine compound and/or the quaternary ammonium salt compound at the regenerated pulping stage or into the pulp slurry containing the obtained regenerated pulp before paper making.
アミン化合物及び/又は第4アンモニウム塩化合物が添
加されたパルプスラリーの抄紙は、通常の酸性抄紙や中
性抄紙の何方でも抄紙して良いが、損紙の回収や耐光性
を考慮すると中性抄紙の方が好ましい。中性抄紙の場合
には填料として炭酸カルシウムを配合し、抄紙pHを6
〜9に調整して抄紙する。pHが6以下になると、炭酸
カルシウムの溶解度が大きくなり、抄紙時の歩留が悪く
なる。又、pHが9以上になると、パルプのアルカリ焼
けが起こり、白色度が低下する。Paper making from pulp slurry to which an amine compound and/or quaternary ammonium salt compound has been added may be made using either normal acidic papermaking or neutral papermaking, but in consideration of waste paper recovery and light resistance, neutral papermaking is preferred. is preferable. In the case of neutral papermaking, calcium carbonate is added as a filler to lower the papermaking pH to 6.
- Adjust to 9 and make paper. When the pH is lower than 6, the solubility of calcium carbonate increases and the yield during papermaking becomes poor. Moreover, when the pH becomes 9 or more, alkaline burning of the pulp occurs, and the whiteness decreases.
填料としては、炭酸カルシウムの他に、製紙業界で一般
に公知公用の填料、例えばタルク、カオリン、クレー、
焼成カオリン、デラミカオリン、二酸化チタン、硫酸カ
ルシウム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、水
酸化亜鉛、水酸化マグネシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、硫
酸マグネシウム、珪酸マグネシウム、ホワイトカーボン
、ベントナイト等の鉱物質填料やポリスチレン樹脂微粒
子、尿素ホルマリン樹脂微粒子、微小中空粒子等の有機
合成填料等も適宜選択して併用される。更に、古紙やブ
ローク等に含まれる填料も有効に使用できる。In addition to calcium carbonate, fillers that are generally known and used in the paper industry, such as talc, kaolin, clay,
Mineral fillers such as calcined kaolin, delamic kaolin, titanium dioxide, calcium sulfate, calcium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, zinc hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium carbonate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium silicate, white carbon, bentonite, and polystyrene resin fine particles. , urea-formalin resin fine particles, organic synthetic fillers such as fine hollow particles, etc. are also appropriately selected and used in combination. Furthermore, fillers contained in waste paper, blocks, etc. can also be used effectively.
抄紙用内添助剤としては、従来から使用されている各種
のアニオン性、ノニオン性、カチオン性或いは両性の歩
留向上剤、濾水性向上剤、紙力増強側やサイズ剤等があ
り、例えば、アルキルケテンダイマー系サイズ剤、アル
ケニル無水コハク酸系サイズ剤、スチレン−アクリル系
サイズ剤、無水ステアリン酸系サイズ剤、石油樹脂系サ
イズ剤やロジン系サイズ剤等の各種サイズ剤や各種澱粉
、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリエチレンイミン、ポリアミ
ン、ポリアミド・ポリアミン、植物ガム、尿素ホルマリ
ン樹脂、メラミンホルマリン樹脂、ポリビニールアルコ
ール、ラテックス、ポリエチレンオキサイド、ポリアミ
ド樹脂等及びそれらの誘導体又は変性物等の有機系化合
物或いは硫酸アルミニウム等の水溶性アルミニウム塩、
コロイダルシリカ、ベントナイト等の無機系化合物等の
1種或いは2種以上を適宜組み合わせて使用され、さら
に染料、pH調整剤、消泡剤、ピッチコントロール剤、
スライムコントロール剤等の抄紙用内添助剤を紙の用途
に応じて適宜添加される。Internal additives for papermaking include various conventionally used anionic, nonionic, cationic, or amphoteric retention aids, freeness improvers, paper strength enhancers, sizing agents, etc. , alkyl ketene dimer sizing agents, alkenyl succinic anhydride sizing agents, styrene-acrylic sizing agents, stearic anhydride sizing agents, petroleum resin sizing agents, rosin sizing agents, various starches, polyesters, etc. Organic compounds such as acrylamide, polyethyleneimine, polyamine, polyamide/polyamine, vegetable gum, urea-formalin resin, melamine-formalin resin, polyvinyl alcohol, latex, polyethylene oxide, polyamide resin, derivatives or modified products thereof, or aluminum sulfate, etc. water-soluble aluminum salt of
Inorganic compounds such as colloidal silica and bentonite are used alone or in appropriate combinations of two or more, and dyes, pH adjusters, antifoaming agents, pitch control agents,
Internal additives for papermaking, such as slime control agents, are added as appropriate depending on the purpose of the paper.
抄紙機は通常使用されている長網抄紙機、ツインワイヤ
ー抄紙機、丸網抄紙機等が使用出来る。As the paper machine, commonly used fourdrinier paper machines, twin wire paper machines, circular wire paper machines, etc. can be used.
抄紙機の乾燥部には多筒式ドライヤーあるいはヤンキー
ドライヤーが使用できる。A multi-barrel dryer or a Yankee dryer can be used in the drying section of the paper machine.
本発明では、かくして得られる原紙に対して、顔料及び
接着剤を主成分とする塗被層を形成するが、本発明では
、アルカリ性顔料を含む塗被層の形成を必須とするもの
である。必須とする理由は、前記したように原紙には、
感圧複写紙古紙の再生パルプ化段階及び/又は得られた
再生パルプを含有するパルプスラリー中に、着色阻止の
ためアミン化合物及び/又は第4級アンモニウム塩化合
物を添加している。このような原紙に、カオリン、クレ
ー等の非アルカリ性顔料のみからなる塗被層を形成した
のでは、塗被紙の白色度及び耐光性が悪くなり、商品価
値を低下させることになる。In the present invention, a coating layer containing a pigment and an adhesive as main components is formed on the base paper thus obtained, but the present invention requires the formation of a coating layer containing an alkaline pigment. The reason why it is required is that, as mentioned above, the base paper has
An amine compound and/or a quaternary ammonium salt compound are added to the recycled pulping stage of pressure-sensitive copy paper waste paper and/or to the pulp slurry containing the obtained recycled pulp to prevent coloring. If a coating layer consisting only of non-alkaline pigments such as kaolin or clay is formed on such base paper, the whiteness and light resistance of the coated paper will deteriorate, resulting in a decrease in commercial value.
これに対して、塗被層中にアルカリ性顔料を全顔料の5
重量%以上含有することにより塗被紙の白色度は向上し
、更に耐光性も改善され、印刷適性の優れた塗被紙が得
られるのである。On the other hand, the alkaline pigment in the coating layer accounts for 5% of the total pigment.
By containing more than % by weight, the whiteness of the coated paper is improved, the light resistance is also improved, and a coated paper with excellent printability can be obtained.
アルカリ顔料としては、重質炭酸カルシウム、軽質炭酸
カルシウム、サチン白、水酸化アルミニウム、炭酸マグ
ネシウム等を挙げることが出来る。Examples of the alkali pigment include heavy calcium carbonate, light calcium carbonate, satin white, aluminum hydroxide, and magnesium carbonate.
これらのアルカリ性顔料は白色度が高く、これらの顔料
を含む塗被組成物を原紙に設けると白色度の高い塗被紙
が得られる。中でも、サチン白、重質炭酸カルシウム又
は軽質炭酸カルシウム等が好ましい。These alkaline pigments have high whiteness, and when a coating composition containing these pigments is provided on base paper, a coated paper with high whiteness can be obtained. Among these, sachinshiro, heavy calcium carbonate, light calcium carbonate, etc. are preferable.
これらの顔料の配合量は、上記効果を得るためには全顔
料の固形に対して、5重量%以上含有することが好まし
く、より効果を得るためには10重量%以上含有させる
のが良い。The content of these pigments is preferably 5% by weight or more based on the solid weight of the total pigment in order to obtain the above effects, and preferably 10% by weight or more in order to obtain more effects.
接着剤としては、例えばカゼイン、大豆蛋白、合成蛋白
等の蛋白質類;スチレン・ブタジェン共重合体、メチル
メタクリレート・ブタジェン共重合体等の共役ジエン系
共重合体ラッテクス、アクリル酸エステル及び/又はメ
タクリル酸エステルの重合体又は共重合体等のアクリル
系重合体ラッテクス、エチレン・酢酸ビニル重合体のビ
ニル系重合体ラッテクス、或いはこれらの各種重合体ラ
ッテクスをカルボキシル基等の官能基含有単量体で変性
したアルカリ溶解性、アルカリ膨潤性或いはアルカリ非
溶解性の重合体ラッテクス及びバインダーピグメントと
呼ばれる各種の合成樹脂重合体;ポリビニルアルコール
、オレフイ、無水マレイン酸樹脂、メラミン樹脂等の合
成樹脂系接着剤、酸化澱粉、陽性澱粉、エステル化澱粉
、デキストリン等の澱粉類;カルボキシメチルセルロー
ズ、ヒドロオキシセルローズ等のセルローズ誘導体等の
如き通常の塗被紙用接着剤の1種以上が適宜選択して使
用される。Examples of adhesives include proteins such as casein, soybean protein, and synthetic proteins; conjugated diene copolymer latex such as styrene/butadiene copolymer, methyl methacrylate/butadiene copolymer, and acrylic ester and/or methacrylic acid. Acrylic polymer latex such as ester polymer or copolymer, vinyl polymer latex of ethylene/vinyl acetate polymer, or various polymer latexes modified with monomers containing functional groups such as carboxyl groups. Various synthetic resin polymers called alkali-soluble, alkali-swellable, or alkali-insoluble polymer latex and binder pigment; synthetic resin adhesives such as polyvinyl alcohol, olefin, maleic anhydride resin, melamine resin, oxidized starch , starches such as positive starch, esterified starch, and dextrin; and cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethyl cellulose and hydroxycellulose. One or more types of common adhesives for coated paper are appropriately selected and used.
尚、一般に接着剤は顔料100重量部に対して4〜50
重量部、より好ましくは10〜30重量部程度の範囲で
配合される。塗被液中には必要に応じて消泡剤、着色剤
、離型剤、流動変性剤、防腐剤等の各種助剤が適宜配合
されるが、塗被層の固化を促進させる助剤としては、例
えばアミン、アミド、ポリアクリルアミン等や亜鉛、ア
ルミニウム、マグネシウム、カルシウム、バリウム等の
多価金属の塩を顔料100重量部に対して0.1〜10
重量部重量部加しても良い。Generally, the adhesive is used in an amount of 4 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the pigment.
It is blended in an amount of about 10 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably about 10 to 30 parts by weight. Various auxiliaries such as antifoaming agents, coloring agents, mold release agents, flow modifiers, preservatives, etc. are appropriately blended into the coating liquid as necessary. For example, amine, amide, polyacrylamine, etc., or a salt of a polyvalent metal such as zinc, aluminum, magnesium, calcium, barium, etc., is added in an amount of 0.1 to 10% per 100 parts by weight of the pigment.
Parts by weight may be added.
塗被液は、一般の塗被紙製造に用いられる例えばブレー
ドコーター、エアーナイフコーター、ロールコータ−、
リバースコーター、ビルブレードコーター、カーテンコ
ーター、ダイスロットコーター、グラビヤコーター、チ
ャンブレックスコーター、サイズプレスコーター等の両
面或いは片面塗被装置を設けたオンマシン或いはオフマ
シンコーターによって原紙上に1層或いは多層に塗被さ
れる。その際の固形分濃度は一般に40〜75重量%程
度であるが、操業性を考慮すると45〜70重量%の範
囲が好ましい。原紙への塗被液の塗被量は一般に乾燥重
量で片面当たり3〜50g/ボ程度あるが、得られる塗
被紙の白色度及び耐光性、印刷適性を考慮すると5〜4
0g/rrf程度の範囲が好ましい。The coating liquid can be applied to a blade coater, an air knife coater, a roll coater, etc., which are used in general coated paper manufacturing.
One layer or multiple layers can be coated on base paper using an on-machine or off-machine coater equipped with double-sided or single-sided coating equipment such as a reverse coater, bill blade coater, curtain coater, die slot coater, gravure coater, chambrex coater, size press coater, etc. coated. The solid content concentration at that time is generally about 40 to 75% by weight, but in consideration of operability, a range of 45 to 70% by weight is preferable. The amount of coating liquid applied to the base paper is generally about 3 to 50 g/bo on dry weight per side, but when considering the whiteness, light resistance, and printability of the resulting coated paper, it is about 5 to 4 g per side.
A range of about 0 g/rrf is preferable.
又、湿潤塗被層を乾燥する方法としては、従来から知ら
れている蒸気加熱、痴態加熱、ガスヒーター加熱、高周
波加熱、電気ヒーター加熱、赤外線ヒーター加熱、レザ
ー加熱、電子線加熱等の各種乾燥方式が適宜採用出来る
。In addition, various methods for drying the wet coating layer include conventionally known methods such as steam heating, silent heating, gas heater heating, high frequency heating, electric heater heating, infrared heater heating, laser heating, and electron beam heating. Any method can be adopted as appropriate.
かくして得られた塗被紙は耐光性に優れ、且つ印刷適性
の優れたものである。The coated paper thus obtained has excellent light resistance and printability.
以下に、実施例を挙げて本発明をより具体的に説明する
が、勿論これらに限定するものでない。The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples, but it is of course not limited to these.
なお、例中の部及び%は、特に断らない限りそれぞれ重
量部及び重量%を示す。Note that parts and % in the examples indicate parts by weight and % by weight, respectively, unless otherwise specified.
実施例1
〈原紙の調製〉
パルパーに、感圧複写紙古紙及びパルプ濃度が5%とな
るように水を仕込み、更に該古紙に対して水酸化ナトリ
ウム溶液を2%添加し、30分間離解した。Example 1 <Preparation of base paper> A pulper was charged with pressure-sensitive copying paper waste and water so that the pulp concentration was 5%, and 2% sodium hydroxide solution was added to the waste paper and disintegrated for 30 minutes. .
この懸濁液をパルプ濃度3.5%に調製して、スリット
幅0.5−のスクリーン(相用鉄工銖製 CH型高濃度
スクリーン)を用いて精選した。This suspension was adjusted to a pulp concentration of 3.5%, and was carefully selected using a screen with a slit width of 0.5 mm (CH type high-density screen manufactured by Soyo Iron Works Co., Ltd.).
このアクセプトパルプにアミン化合物としてポリエチレ
ンイミン(BASF製;ポリミンSK)を乾燥パルプに
対して1%添加し、ダブルデスフレファイナ−で叩解し
て、フリーネス400m1の再往パルプを得た。この再
生パルプを4部に、それぞれフリーネス500m1に叩
解処理したしBKP90部、NBKP6部を配合して調
製したパルプスラリーに、祇灰分が10%となるように
重質炭酸カルシウムを添加し、硫酸バンド0.5%、カ
チオン性澱粉〔玉子ナショナル■製;商品名0NL−4
0030,5%を添加し、更に、サイズ剤としてアルキ
ルケテンダイマー〔デイックバーキュレス社製;商品名
;バーコン〕0.1%、カチオン性ポリアクリルアミド
〔アライドコロイド社製;商品名;パーコール155)
0.05%を添加し、混合して調整した。To this accepted pulp, polyethyleneimine (manufactured by BASF; Polymin SK) was added as an amine compound in an amount of 1% based on the dry pulp, and the pulp was beaten with a double desfret refiner to obtain a recycled pulp with a freeness of 400 ml. Four parts of this recycled pulp were each beaten to a freeness of 500ml, and to a pulp slurry prepared by blending 90 parts of BKP and 6 parts of NBKP, heavy calcium carbonate was added so that the ash content was 10%, and sulfate band 0.5%, cationic starch [manufactured by Tamago National ■; product name 0NL-4
In addition, 0.1% of alkyl ketene dimer (manufactured by Dick Bercules; trade name: Burcon) and 0.1% of cationic polyacrylamide (manufactured by Allied Colloids; trade name: Percoll 155) were added as sizing agents.
0.05% was added and mixed to adjust.
かくして調製されたパルプスラリーを長網多筒式シリン
ダードライヤー抄紙機で抄紙し、酸化澱粉を2g/rr
fとなるようにサイズプレスして、坪量64g/rrI
の塗被紙原紙を得た。The pulp slurry thus prepared was made into paper using a fourdrinier cylinder dryer paper machine, and the oxidized starch was added to 2 g/rr.
Size press to make f, basis weight 64g/rrI
A coated base paper was obtained.
〈塗被組成物の調製〉
カオリン[EMC社製;商品名1UW−90〕80部、
重質炭酸カルシウム〔備北粉化工業■製;商品名;ソフ
トン1800)10部、サテンホワイト10部と水酸化
ナトリウム0.1部及びボリアクリル酸ソーダ0.3部
をコーレス分散機に入れ分散し、更に、酸化澱粉5部、
スチレン−ブタジェンラテックス13部及びシリコン系
消泡剤0.05部を添加し、攪拌混合して、固形濃度6
0%の塗被液を調製した。<Preparation of coating composition> 80 parts of kaolin [manufactured by EMC; trade name 1UW-90],
10 parts of heavy calcium carbonate (manufactured by Bihoku Funka Kogyo ■; trade name: Softon 1800), 10 parts of Satin White, 0.1 part of sodium hydroxide, and 0.3 part of sodium polyacrylate were placed in a Coles disperser and dispersed. , furthermore, 5 parts of oxidized starch,
Add 13 parts of styrene-butadiene latex and 0.05 part of a silicone antifoaming agent, stir and mix to obtain a solid concentration of 6.
A 0% coating solution was prepared.
〈塗布〉
上記の如くして得た塗被組成物を前記原紙に乾燥重量で
片面当たり20g/rrfとなるようにブレードコータ
ーを使用して両面塗被を行い、ドライヤーテ乾燥し、ス
ーパーキャレンダーで加圧処理を行い、両面塗被紙を得
た。<Coating> The coating composition obtained as described above was coated on both sides of the base paper using a blade coater so that the dry weight was 20 g/rrf per side, dried with a dryer, and coated with a super calender. Pressure treatment was performed to obtain double-sided coated paper.
かくして得られた塗被紙について、品質評価を行った結
果を表−1に示した。The quality of the thus obtained coated paper was evaluated and the results are shown in Table 1.
実施例2
〈原紙の調製〉
パルパーに、感圧複写紙古紙及びパルプ濃度が5%とな
るように水を仕込み、更に該古紙に対して次亜塩素酸ナ
トリウム溶液を古紙に対して1%添加し、30分間離解
した。Example 2 <Preparation of base paper> A pulper was charged with pressure-sensitive copy paper waste paper and water so that the pulp concentration was 5%, and a sodium hypochlorite solution was added to the waste paper in an amount of 1% based on the waste paper. and disintegrated for 30 minutes.
この懸濁液をパルプ濃度3.5%に調製して、スリット
幅0.5閣のスクリーン(相用鉄工■製 CO型高濃度
スクリーン)を用いて精選した。This suspension was adjusted to a pulp concentration of 3.5% and carefully selected using a screen with a slit width of 0.5 mm (CO type high concentration screen manufactured by Aiyo Tekko ■).
このアクセプトパルプにカチオン性ポリアクリルアミド
〔栗田工業■製;商品名:クリフィックスCP−662
)を乾燥パルプに対して1%添加して、ダブルデスフレ
ファイナ−で叩解して、フリーネス400m1の再生パ
ルプを得た。この再生パルプを10部に、それぞれフリ
ーネス500m1に叩解処理したLBKP80部、NB
KPIO部を配合して調製したパルプサスペンションに
、紙灰分が10%となるように重質炭酸カルシウムを添
加し、硫酸バンド0.5%、カチオン性澱粉〔玉子ナシ
ョナル■製;商品名1ONL−400)0.5%を添加
し、更に、サイズ剤としてアルキルケテンダイマー〔デ
イックバーキュレス■製;商品名;バーコン〕0.1%
、カチオン性ポリアクリルアミド〔アライドコロイド社
製;商品名;パーコール155)0.05%を添加した
。This accepted pulp was coated with cationic polyacrylamide [manufactured by Kurita Kogyo ■; product name: Kurifix CP-662].
) was added to the dry pulp in an amount of 1%, and the mixture was beaten in a double despray refiner to obtain recycled pulp with a freeness of 400 ml. 10 parts of this recycled pulp, 80 parts of LBKP, 80 parts of NB, each beaten to a freeness of 500ml.
To the pulp suspension prepared by blending the KPIO part, heavy calcium carbonate was added so that the paper ash content was 10%, and 0.5% of sulfate and cationic starch [manufactured by Tamago National ■; product name 1ONL-400] were added. ) 0.5%, and further 0.1% of alkyl ketene dimer [manufactured by Dick Bercules ■; trade name: Burcon] as a sizing agent.
, 0.05% of cationic polyacrylamide (manufactured by Allied Colloid Co., Ltd.; trade name: Percoll 155) was added.
かくして調製されたパルプスラリーを長編多筒式シリン
ダードライヤー抄紙機で抄紙し、酸化澱粉を2g/nf
となるようにサイズプレスして、坪量64g/rrfの
塗被紙原紙を得た。The pulp slurry thus prepared was made into paper using a long-length multi-cylinder cylinder dryer paper machine, and the oxidized starch was added to 2 g/nf.
A coated paper base paper having a basis weight of 64 g/rrf was obtained by size pressing so that the following was obtained.
〈塗被組成物の調製〉
カオリン[EMC社製;商品名;UW−90:170部
、重質炭酸カルシウム〔備北粉化工業■製商品名;ソフ
トン1800)10部、サテンホワイト10部と水酸化
ナトリウム0.1部及びポリアクリル酸ソーダ0.3部
をコーレス分散機に入れ分散し、更に、酸化澱粉5部、
スチレン−ブタジェンラテックス13部及びシリコン系
消泡剤0.05部を添加し、攪拌混合して、固形濃度6
0%の塗被液を調製した。<Preparation of coating composition> Kaolin [manufactured by EMC; trade name; UW-90: 170 parts; heavy calcium carbonate [manufactured by Bihoku Funka Kogyo ■; trade name; Softon 1800] 10 parts; Satin White 10 parts and water. 0.1 part of sodium oxide and 0.3 part of sodium polyacrylate were placed in a Coles disperser and dispersed, and further 5 parts of oxidized starch,
Add 13 parts of styrene-butadiene latex and 0.05 part of a silicone antifoaming agent, stir and mix to obtain a solid concentration of 6.
A 0% coating solution was prepared.
〈塗布〉
上記の如くして得た塗被組成物を前記原紙に乾燥重量で
片面当たり20g/イとなるようにブレードコーターを
使用して両面塗被を行い、ドライヤーで乾燥し、スーパ
ーキャレンダーで加圧処理を行い、両面塗被紙を得た。<Coating> The coating composition obtained as described above was coated on both sides of the base paper using a blade coater at a dry weight of 20 g/I per side, dried with a dryer, and coated with a super calender. Pressure treatment was performed to obtain double-sided coated paper.
かくして得られた塗被紙について、品質評価を行った結
果を表−1に示した。The quality of the thus obtained coated paper was evaluated and the results are shown in Table 1.
実施例3
〈原紙の調製〉
パルパーに、感圧複写紙古紙及びパルプ濃度が5%とな
るように水を仕込み、更に該古紙に対して次亜塩素酸ナ
トリウム溶液を古紙に対して1%添加し、30分間離解
した。Example 3 <Preparation of base paper> A pulper was charged with pressure-sensitive copy paper waste paper and water so that the pulp concentration was 5%, and a sodium hypochlorite solution was added to the waste paper in an amount of 1% based on the waste paper. and disintegrated for 30 minutes.
このパルプスラリーをパルプ濃度3.5%に調整して、
スリット幅0.5mのスクリーン(相用鉄工■製CH型
高濃度スクリーン)を用いて精選した。This pulp slurry was adjusted to a pulp concentration of 3.5%,
Selection was made using a screen with a slit width of 0.5 m (CH type high concentration screen manufactured by Aiyo Tekko ■).
このアクセプトパルプにカチオン性ポリアクリルアミド
〔栗田工業■製;商品名:クリフィックスCP−662
1を乾燥パルプに対して1%添加して、ダブルデスフレ
ファイナ−で叩解して、フリーネス400m1の再生パ
ルプを得た。この再生パルプを30部に、それぞれフリ
ーネス500m1に叩解処理したLBKP60部、NB
KPIO部を配合して調製したパルプサスペンションに
紙灰分が10%となるように重質炭酸カルシウムを添加
し、硫酸バンド0.5%、ポリアクリルアミド〔荒用化
学■製;商品名;KW677)0.5%を添加し、更に
、サイズ剤としてアルキルケテンダイマー〔荒用化学■
製;商品名;5PK−902〕0.1%、カチオン性ポ
リアクリルアミド〔アライドコロイド社製;商品名;パ
ーコール155〕0.05%を添加した。This accepted pulp was coated with cationic polyacrylamide [manufactured by Kurita Kogyo ■; product name: Kurifix CP-662].
1 was added to the dry pulp in an amount of 1%, and the mixture was beaten in a double despray refiner to obtain a recycled pulp with a freeness of 400 ml. 30 parts of this recycled pulp, 60 parts of LBKP and NB, each beaten to a freeness of 500 m1.
To the pulp suspension prepared by blending the KPIO part, heavy calcium carbonate was added so that the paper ash content was 10%, and 0.5% of sulfate and polyacrylamide (manufactured by Ayu Kagaku ■; trade name: KW677) were added. .5% and further alkyl ketene dimer [Arayo Kagaku ■] as a sizing agent.
0.1% of 5PK-902, manufactured by Allied Colloid Co., Ltd., and 0.05% of cationic polyacrylamide (trade name, Percoll 155, manufactured by Allied Colloid Co., Ltd.) were added.
かくして調整されたパルプスラリーを長網多筒式シリン
ダードライヤー抄紙機で抄紙し、坪量65g/■2の塗
被紙用原紙を得た。The thus prepared pulp slurry was made into paper using a Fourdrinier multi-tube cylinder dryer paper machine to obtain a base paper for coated paper having a basis weight of 65 g/cm2.
〈塗被組成物の調製〉
カオリン(EMC社製;商品名;UW−90)50部、
重質炭酸カルシウム〔備北粉化工業■製商品名:ソフト
ン1800)30部、サチンホワイト20部と水酸化ナ
トリウム0.1部及びポリアクリル酸ソーダ0.3部を
コーレス分散機に入れ分散し、更に、酸化澱粉5部、ス
チレン−ブタジェンラテックス13部及びシリコン系消
泡剤0.05部を添加し、撹拌混合して、固形濃度60
%の塗被液を調製した。<Preparation of coating composition> 50 parts of kaolin (manufactured by EMC; trade name: UW-90),
30 parts of heavy calcium carbonate (manufactured by Bihoku Funka Kogyo, trade name: Softon 1800), 20 parts of Sachin White, 0.1 part of sodium hydroxide, and 0.3 part of sodium polyacrylate were placed in a Coles disperser and dispersed. Furthermore, 5 parts of oxidized starch, 13 parts of styrene-butadiene latex, and 0.05 part of silicone antifoaming agent were added and mixed with stirring until the solid concentration was 60.
% coating solution was prepared.
〈塗布〉
上記の如くして得た塗被組成物を前記原紙に乾燥重量で
片面当たり20g/ifとなるようにブレードコーター
を使用して両面塗被を行い、ドライヤーで乾燥し、スー
パーキャレンダーで加圧処理を行い、両面塗被紙を得た
。<Coating> The coating composition obtained as described above was coated on both sides of the base paper using a blade coater at a dry weight of 20 g/if per side, dried with a dryer, and coated with a super calender. Pressure treatment was performed to obtain double-sided coated paper.
かくして得られた塗被紙について、品質評価を行った結
果を表−1に示した。The quality of the thus obtained coated paper was evaluated and the results are shown in Table 1.
実施例4
〈原紙の調製〉
パルパーに、感圧複写紙古紙及びパルプ濃度が5%とな
るように水を仕込み、更に該古紙に対して次亜塩素酸ナ
トリウム溶液を古紙に対して1%添加し、30分間離解
した。Example 4 <Preparation of base paper> A pulper was charged with pressure-sensitive copy paper waste paper and water so that the pulp concentration was 5%, and a sodium hypochlorite solution was added to the waste paper in an amount of 1% based on the waste paper. and disintegrated for 30 minutes.
このパルプスラリーをパルプ濃度3.5%に調整して、
スリット幅0.5閣のスクリーン(相用鉄工■製C8型
高濃度スクリーン)を用いて精選した。This pulp slurry was adjusted to a pulp concentration of 3.5%,
Careful selection was performed using a screen with a slit width of 0.5 mm (C8 type high-density screen manufactured by Aiyo Tekko ■).
このアクセプトパルプにカチオン性界面活性剤〔花王■
製;商品名:コウタミン24P〕を乾燥パルプに対して
1%添加して、ダブルデスフレファイナ−で叩解して、
フリーネス400m1の再生パルプを得た。この再生パ
ルプを60部に、それぞれフリーネス500m1に叩解
処理したLBKP30部、NBKPIO部を配合して調
製したパルプサスペンションに、低灰分が10%となる
ように重質炭酸カルシウムを添加し、硫酸バンド0.5
%、ポリアクリルアミド〔荒用化学■製;商品名;KW
677)0.7%を添加し、更に、サイズ剤としてアル
キルケテンダイマー〔荒用化学■製;商品名;5PK−
902)0.1%、カチオン性ポリアクリルアミド〔ア
ライドコロイド社製;商品名;パーコール155)0.
05%を添加した。A cationic surfactant [Kao ■] is added to this accepted pulp.
Product name: Koutamine 24P] was added at 1% to the dry pulp, and the pulp was beaten with a double desfretfiner.
Regenerated pulp with a freeness of 400 ml was obtained. To a pulp suspension prepared by blending 60 parts of this recycled pulp with 30 parts of LBKP and NBKPIO parts each beaten to a freeness of 500 ml, heavy calcium carbonate was added so that the ash content was 10%, and sulfate band 0 was added. .5
%, polyacrylamide [manufactured by Arayo Kagaku ■; product name; KW
677) 0.7% and further alkyl ketene dimer [manufactured by Aurayo Kagaku ■; trade name; 5PK-] as a sizing agent.
902) 0.1%, cationic polyacrylamide (manufactured by Allied Colloid; trade name: Percoll 155) 0.
05% was added.
かくして調整されたパルプスラリーを長網多筒式シリン
ダードライヤー抄紙機で抄紙し、坪量65g/−2の塗
被紙用原紙を得た。The thus prepared pulp slurry was made into paper using a Fourdrinier multi-tube cylinder dryer paper machine to obtain a base paper for coated paper having a basis weight of 65 g/-2.
〈塗被組成物の調製〉
カオリン[EMC社製;商品名;UW−90)30部、
重質炭酸カルシウム〔備北粉化工業■製商品名;ソフト
ン1800)40部、サテンホワイト30部と水酸化ナ
トリウム0.1部及びポリアクリル酸ソーダ0.3部を
コーレス分散機に入れ分散し、更に、酸化澱粉5部、ス
チレン−ブタジェンラテックス13部及びシリコン系消
泡剤0.05部を添加し、攪拌混合して、固形濃度60
%の塗被液を調製した。<Preparation of coating composition> 30 parts of kaolin [manufactured by EMC; trade name: UW-90],
40 parts of heavy calcium carbonate (manufactured by Bihoku Funka Kogyo, trade name: Softon 1800), 30 parts of Satin White, 0.1 part of sodium hydroxide, and 0.3 part of sodium polyacrylate were placed in a Coles disperser and dispersed. Further, 5 parts of oxidized starch, 13 parts of styrene-butadiene latex, and 0.05 part of silicone antifoaming agent were added, and the mixture was stirred and mixed until the solid concentration was 60.
% coating solution was prepared.
〈塗布〉
上記の如くして得た塗被組成物を前記原紙に乾燥重量で
片面当たり20g/rrfとなるようにブレードコータ
ーを使用して両面塗被を行い、ドライヤーで乾燥し、ス
ーパーキャレンダーで加圧処理を行い、両面塗被紙を得
た。<Coating> The coating composition obtained as described above was coated on both sides of the base paper using a blade coater so that the dry weight was 20 g/rrf per side, dried with a dryer, and coated with a super calender. Pressure treatment was performed to obtain double-sided coated paper.
かくして得られた塗被紙について、品質評価を行った結
果を表−1に示した。The quality of the thus obtained coated paper was evaluated and the results are shown in Table 1.
比較例1
〈原紙の調製〉
パルパーに、感圧複写紙古紙及びパルプ濃度が5%とな
るように水を仕込み、30分間離解した。Comparative Example 1 <Preparation of base paper> A pulper was charged with waste pressure-sensitive copying paper and water so that the pulp concentration was 5%, and disintegrated for 30 minutes.
このパルプスラリーをパルプ濃度3.5%に調整して、
スリット幅0.5 mのスクリーン(相用鉄工■製CH
型高濃度スクリーン)を用いて精選した。This pulp slurry was adjusted to a pulp concentration of 3.5%,
Screen with a slit width of 0.5 m (CH manufactured by Aiyo Iron Works)
The products were carefully selected using a high-density screen (type high-density screen).
このアクセプトパルプをダブルデスフレファイナ−で叩
解して、フリーネス400m1の再生パルプを得た。こ
の再生パルプを10部に、それぞれフリーネス500m
1に叩解処理したLBKP30部、NBKP10部を配
合して調製したパルプサスベンジジンに、低灰分が10
%となるようにタルクを添加し、次に、ロジンサイズ剤
を0.5%、硫酸バンド3%を添加した。This accepted pulp was beaten with a double desfret refiner to obtain recycled pulp with a freeness of 400 ml. 10 parts of this recycled pulp, each with a freeness of 500m
Pulp suspension benzidine prepared by blending 30 parts of LBKP and 10 parts of NBKP, which have been beaten into 1, has a low ash content of 10.
% of talc, then 0.5% of rosin sizing agent and 3% of sulfuric acid were added.
かくして調整されたパルプスラリーを長編多筒式シリン
ダードライヤー抄紙機で抄紙し、酸化澱粉を2g/m”
となにようにサイズプレスして、坪量65g/w”の塗
被紙用原紙を得た。The thus prepared pulp slurry was made into paper using a long-length multi-tube cylinder dryer paper machine, and the oxidized starch was added to 2 g/m".
A base paper for coated paper having a basis weight of 65 g/w'' was obtained by size pressing.
〈塗被組成物の調製〉
カオリンCEMC社製;商品名;UW−90)80部、
重質炭酸カルシウム〔備北粉化工業■製商品名;ソフト
ン1800)10部、サチンホワイト10部と水酸化ナ
トリウム0.1部及びポリアクリル酸ソーダ0.3部を
コーレス分散機に入れ分散し、更に、酸化澱粉5部、ス
チレン−ブタジェンラテックス13部及びシリコン系消
泡側0.05部を添加し、攪拌混合して、固形濃度60
%の塗被液を調製した。<Preparation of coating composition> Kaolin manufactured by CEMC; trade name: UW-90) 80 parts;
10 parts of heavy calcium carbonate (manufactured by Bihoku Funka Kogyo, trade name: Softon 1800), 10 parts of Sachin White, 0.1 part of sodium hydroxide, and 0.3 part of sodium polyacrylate were placed in a Coles disperser and dispersed. Furthermore, 5 parts of oxidized starch, 13 parts of styrene-butadiene latex, and 0.05 part of silicone-based defoaming side were added and mixed with stirring until the solid concentration was 60.
% coating solution was prepared.
く塗布〉
上記の如くして得た塗被組成物を前記原紙に乾燥重量で
片面当たり20g#rfとなるようにブレードコーター
を使用して両面塗被を行い、ドライヤーで乾燥し、スー
パーキャレンダーで加圧処理を行い、両面塗被紙を得た
。Coating> The coating composition obtained as described above was coated on both sides of the base paper using a blade coater so that the dry weight was 20 g #rf per side, dried with a dryer, and coated with a super calender. Pressure treatment was performed to obtain double-sided coated paper.
かくして得られた塗被紙について、品質評価を行った結
果を表−1に示した。The quality of the thus obtained coated paper was evaluated and the results are shown in Table 1.
比較例2
〈原紙の調製〉
実施例1と同様にして、坪量65g/m”の塗被紙川原
紙を得た。Comparative Example 2 <Preparation of Base Paper> In the same manner as in Example 1, coated Kawabase paper with a basis weight of 65 g/m'' was obtained.
〈塗被組成物の調製〉
顔料をカオリン(EMC社製、UW−90)100部と
した他は実施例1と同様にして、固形濃度60%の塗被
液を調製した。<Preparation of Coating Composition> A coating liquid with a solid concentration of 60% was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 100 parts of kaolin (manufactured by EMC Corporation, UW-90) was used as the pigment.
〈塗布〉
上記の如くして得た塗被組成物を前記原紙に乾燥重量で
片面当たり20g/rdとなるようにブレードコーター
を使用して両面塗被を行い、ドライヤーで乾燥し、スー
パーキャレンダーで加圧処理を行い、両面塗被紙を得た
。<Coating> The coating composition obtained as described above was coated on both sides of the base paper using a blade coater to give a dry weight of 20 g/rd per side, dried with a dryer, and coated with a super calender. Pressure treatment was performed to obtain double-sided coated paper.
かくして得られた塗被紙について、品質評価を行った結
果を表−1に示した。The quality of the thus obtained coated paper was evaluated and the results are shown in Table 1.
表−1の結果から明らかなように、本発明の各実施例で
得られた印刷用塗被紙は白色度が高く、耐光性の透れた
ちのが得られた。As is clear from the results in Table 1, the coated paper for printing obtained in each Example of the present invention had high whiteness and was transparent and light-fast.
Claims (5)
再生パルプを含有するパルプスラリー中に、アミン化合
物及び/又は第4級アンモニウム塩化合物を添加して抄
紙した原紙にアルカリ性顔料を含む塗被層を形成したこ
とを特徴とする印刷用塗被紙。(1) An alkaline pigment is contained in the base paper made by adding an amine compound and/or a quaternary ammonium salt compound to the recycled pulping stage of used pressure-sensitive copying paper or to the pulp slurry containing the obtained recycled pulp. A coated paper for printing characterized by forming a coating layer.
重量%含有することを特徴とする請求項(1)記載の印
刷用塗被紙。(2) 5 to 95% recycled pulp from pressure-sensitive copying paper used in the base paper
The coated paper for printing according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains % by weight.
ム塩化合物を0.05〜10重量%添加して抄紙したも
のであることを特徴とする請求項(1)記載の印刷用塗
被紙。(3) The coated paper for printing according to claim (1), wherein the base paper is made by adding 0.05 to 10% by weight of an amine compound and/or a quaternary ammonium salt compound.
上含有することを特徴とする請求項(1)記載の印刷用
塗被紙。(4) The coated paper for printing according to claim (1), characterized in that the coating layer contains 5% by weight or more of an alkaline pigment in all the pigments.
9であることを特徴とする請求項(1)記載の印刷用塗
被紙。(5) Base paper hot water extraction pH (JISP8133) is 6~
9. The coated paper for printing according to claim 1, wherein the coated paper is 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14205790A JP2828737B2 (en) | 1990-05-31 | 1990-05-31 | Coated paper for printing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14205790A JP2828737B2 (en) | 1990-05-31 | 1990-05-31 | Coated paper for printing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0441797A true JPH0441797A (en) | 1992-02-12 |
JP2828737B2 JP2828737B2 (en) | 1998-11-25 |
Family
ID=15306415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14205790A Expired - Fee Related JP2828737B2 (en) | 1990-05-31 | 1990-05-31 | Coated paper for printing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2828737B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007061736A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-15 | Akio Furukawa | Water quality control system of lake |
-
1990
- 1990-05-31 JP JP14205790A patent/JP2828737B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007061736A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-15 | Akio Furukawa | Water quality control system of lake |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2828737B2 (en) | 1998-11-25 |
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