JPH0440993A - Needle plate elevating type sewing machine - Google Patents

Needle plate elevating type sewing machine

Info

Publication number
JPH0440993A
JPH0440993A JP14799090A JP14799090A JPH0440993A JP H0440993 A JPH0440993 A JP H0440993A JP 14799090 A JP14799090 A JP 14799090A JP 14799090 A JP14799090 A JP 14799090A JP H0440993 A JPH0440993 A JP H0440993A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
needle plate
needle
throat plate
driving
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP14799090A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fujio Horie
堀江 不二夫
Takahiro Kanegae
鐘ヶ江 隆弘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brother Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Brother Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brother Industries Ltd filed Critical Brother Industries Ltd
Priority to JP14799090A priority Critical patent/JPH0440993A/en
Publication of JPH0440993A publication Critical patent/JPH0440993A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To miniaturize a needle plate driving mechanism to elevate and drive a needle plate by providing a needle plate driving means for moving and driving the needle plate and providing a presser foot member for pressing working cloth onto the needle plate and an elastic energizing member for elastically energizing the presser foot member to the needle plate. CONSTITUTION:In a bed part 2, a needle plate driving mechanism 14 is provided to elevate and drive a vertically movable needle plate 6. A pressing mechanism 22 is arranged on the upper surface of the needle plate 6 counter to a feed dog 12 and composed of a presser foot member 23, which is almost rectangularly shaped and presses working cloth W onto the needle plate 6 while being composed of a thin spring steel plate, and an elastic energizing member 24 which is arranged in the almost right half of a notched part 4c, composed of the thin spring steel plate, elastically energizes the presser foot member 23 to the needle plate 6 and almost trapezoidally shaped when observing the front face. Then, the elastic energizing member 24 is integrally formed at the right end part of the cloth presser foot 23. Even when the needle plate 6 is moved to the highest position, rising position or falling position, the elastic energizing force of the presser foot member 23 is not affected by the driving force of elevating and driving the needle plate 6 at all. Then, the needle plate driving mechanism 14 can be made compact and simple only to transmit the small driving force required for moving and driving the needle plate 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、針板を最上位置と上昇位置と下降位置との3
位置に亙って移動可能に構成した針板昇降式ミシンに関
し、特に加工布を針板上面に押える布押え機構を針板に
設けたものに関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention provides a method for moving the throat plate into three positions: the uppermost position, the raised position, and the lowered position.
The present invention relates to a sewing machine with an elevating throat plate configured to be movable over various positions, and particularly to one in which the throat plate is provided with a cloth presser mechanism for pressing work cloth against the upper surface of the throat plate.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

一般に、針棒を上下動させる針棒上下駆動機構と針棒を
揺動させる針棒揺動駆動機構と送り歯を上下方向・前後
方向とに駆動する送り歯駆動機構と上糸捕捉器などを備
え、ミシンモータで駆動される上軸や下軸の回転駆動に
よりこれらの機構を同期させて駆動し、針棒を上下動及
び揺動させながら針板に対して上方から弾性付勢された
布押え部材(押え足)と送り歯との協働で加工布を移送
することにより、加工布に直線縫いゃ模様縫いなどが可
能な種々の電子制御式ジグザグミシンが実用化されてい
る。
In general, a needle bar vertical drive mechanism that moves the needle bar up and down, a needle bar swing drive mechanism that swings the needle bar, a feed dog drive mechanism that drives the feed dog in the vertical and front-back directions, and an upper thread catcher are used. These mechanisms are driven in synchronization by the rotation of the upper shaft and lower shaft driven by the sewing machine motor, and the needle bar is moved up and down and swung while elastically biased against the needle plate from above. BACKGROUND ART Various electronically controlled zigzag sewing machines have been put into practical use that are capable of performing straight stitches, pattern stitches, etc. on a workpiece cloth by transporting the workpiece cloth in cooperation with a presser foot and a feed dog.

ところで、このジグザグミシンでは、針棒が下降して加
工布を刺挿後景下位置に達し最下位置から若干(約2m
5)上昇したとき、つまり実施例に係る第8図に示すよ
うに、縫針10の目孔10a近傍において加工布Wから
目孔10aまでの上糸部分が弛んで上糸初期ループ29
aが形成されたときに、上糸捕捉器の剣先26aがこの
上糸初期ループ29aに係合して回転するので、この上
糸初期ループ29aが拡大して上糸と下糸とが交絡する
ようになっている。
By the way, in this zigzag sewing machine, the needle bar descends and reaches the bottom position after inserting the work cloth, and is slightly (approximately 2 m) from the lowest position.
5) When the upper thread is raised, that is, as shown in FIG. 8 according to the embodiment, the needle thread portion from the work cloth W to the eyelet 10a becomes loose near the eyelet 10a of the sewing needle 10, and the needle thread initial loop 29
a is formed, the tip 26a of the upper thread catcher engages with this upper thread initial loop 29a and rotates, so this upper thread initial loop 29a expands and the upper thread and lower thread become intertwined. It looks like this.

ここで、通常、針棒が揺動中心位置つまり直−縫い時の
針棒位置での上下動において、適切な大きさの上糸初期
ループが形成されたときに剣先がこの上糸初期ループに
係合するように、剣先の出合いタイミングが調整されて
いる。
Normally, when the needle bar moves up and down at the swing center position, that is, at the needle bar position during straight sewing, when an appropriate size initial loop of the needle thread is formed, the tip of the needle moves to this initial loop of the needle thread. The meeting timing of the tip of the sword is adjusted so that they engage.

従って、針棒が揺動中心位置に対して右側と左側とに夫
々揺動する模様纏いの場合、針棒が右側に揺動したとき
の剣先の出合いタイミングは直線縫い時の出合いタイミ
ングより早((剣先の回転方向によっては遅くなる場合
もある)なり、上糸初期ループが適切な大きさまで拡大
しないうちに剣先が出合うことになるので、剣先がこの
上糸初期ループに係合せずに通過して目飛びが生じると
いう問題がある。
Therefore, in the case of a pattern in which the needle bar swings to the right and to the left with respect to the swing center position, when the needle bar swings to the right, the timing at which the tip of the sword meets is earlier than when sewing a straight line ( (It may be slower depending on the direction of rotation of the tip), and the tips meet before the initial loop of the upper thread has expanded to an appropriate size, so the tip passes through the initial loop of the upper thread without engaging it. There is a problem that skipped stitches occur.

一方、針棒が左側に揺動したときの剣先の出合いタイミ
ングは直線縫い時の出合いタイミングより遅くなり、上
糸初期ループが十分に拡大することになるが、上糸初期
ループが大きくなりすぎて上糸の捻じれにより上糸初期
ループを形成している上糸部分が縫針に巻付くことがあ
り、この場合も剣先が係合せずに通過してしまうので、
同様に目飛びが生じるという問題がある。
On the other hand, when the needle bar swings to the left, the timing at which the tip of the blade meets is later than when sewing in a straight line, and the initial loop of the upper thread is sufficiently enlarged, but the initial loop of the upper thread becomes too large. Due to twisting of the upper thread, the upper thread that forms the initial loop of the upper thread may wrap around the sewing needle, and in this case, the needle will pass through without engaging the needle.
Similarly, there is a problem that skipped stitches occur.

そこで、本願の発明者は針板を、針板上面が送り歯の上
面より上方となる最上位置と、針板上面が送り歯の上面
より上方で且つ最上位置より所定小距離だけ低い上昇位
置と、針板上面が送り歯の上面より下方となり加工布の
移送が可能な下降位置との3位置に亙って移動可能に構
成し、針棒を最下位置で所定期間に亙って停止させる一
方、この針棒停止期間内で且つ上糸捕捉器の剣先が縫針
側の上糸に係合する前に針板を最上位置から上昇位置に
下降移動させることにより、針棒の揺動位置に拘わらず
縫針の目孔から加工布までの上糸部分で常に適切な大き
さ・形状の上糸初期ループを形成し、目飛びのない綺麗
な模様纏いが可能な針板昇降式ミシンを提案した。
Therefore, the inventor of the present application has set the throat plate at the uppermost position where the upper surface of the throat plate is above the upper surface of the feed dog, and at the raised position where the upper surface of the throat plate is above the upper surface of the feed dog and a predetermined short distance lower than the uppermost position. The needle bar is configured to be movable in three positions including a lowered position where the upper surface of the needle plate is below the upper surface of the feed dog and the work cloth can be transferred, and the needle bar is stopped at the lowest position for a predetermined period of time. On the other hand, by moving the needle plate downward from the uppermost position to the raised position within this needle bar stop period and before the tip of the needle thread catcher engages with the needle thread on the sewing needle side, the needle bar is moved to the swinging position. We have proposed a sewing machine with an elevating needle plate that is capable of forming a needle thread initial loop of an appropriate size and shape in the upper thread section from the eye of the sewing needle to the fabric to be worked, regardless of the sewing pattern, and can create a beautiful pattern without skipping stitches. .

尚、参考までに、本願出願人は、布送り機構を簡単化す
る為に針板を昇降可能にして針板を昇降駆動する昇降駆
動手段を設けるとともに、送り歯を前後方向にのみ往復
駆動するように構成した針板昇降式ミシンを提案した(
特願平2−54215号参照)。
For reference, in order to simplify the cloth feeding mechanism, the applicant of the present application has provided an elevating drive means that allows the throat plate to move up and down and drives the throat plate up and down, and also drives the feed dog back and forth only in the front and back direction. We proposed a sewing machine with an elevating throat plate configured as follows (
(See Japanese Patent Application No. 2-54215).

〔発明が解決しようとする課a] ここで、通常、加工布を押える布押え部材は、ミシンの
アーム部内に設けられたバネ部材により押え棒を介して
針板に対して上方から弾性付勢するように構成されてい
る。
[Problem A to be Solved by the Invention] Normally, the cloth presser member that presses the work cloth is elastically biased from above against the throat plate via the presser bar by a spring member provided in the arm of the sewing machine. is configured to do so.

即ち、前記針板昇降式ミシンにおいては、針板を3位置
に亙って移動させる場合、特に下降位置から最上位置へ
の上昇時には、布押え部材の針板に対する弾性付勢力が
大きくなり、この大きな弾性付勢力に抗して針板を上昇
させなければならず、針板を昇降駆動する針板駆動機構
が大型化し且つ複雑化するという問題がある。
That is, in the above-mentioned needle plate elevating sewing machine, when the throat plate is moved through three positions, especially when rising from the lowered position to the uppermost position, the elastic biasing force of the presser foot member against the throat plate increases, and this There is a problem in that the throat plate must be raised against a large elastic biasing force, and the throat plate drive mechanism for driving the throat plate up and down becomes larger and more complex.

本発明の目的は、針板を昇降駆動する針板駆動機構を小
型化し得るような針板昇降式ミシンを提供することにあ
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a needle plate elevating type sewing machine that can downsize a throat plate drive mechanism that drives the needle plate up and down.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明に係る針板昇降式ミシンは、ベッド部に設けられ
た針板を備えたミシンにおいて、針板上面が送り歯の上
面より上方となる最上位置と針板上面が送り歯の上面よ
り上方で且つ最上位置より所定小距離だけ低い上昇位置
と針板上面が送り歯の上面より下方となる下降位置とに
亙って移動可能な針板を、前記3位置に亙って移動駆動
する為の針板駆動手段を設け、針板上に加工布を押える
布押え部材と布押え部材を針板へ弾性付勢する弾性付勢
部材とを針板に設けたものである。
The needle plate elevating sewing machine according to the present invention is a sewing machine equipped with a throat plate provided in a bed section, and has a top position where the top surface of the throat plate is above the top surface of the feed dog, and a top position where the top surface of the throat plate is above the top surface of the feed dog. and a movable throat plate that is movable between a raised position that is a predetermined short distance lower than the highest position and a lowered position where the upper surface of the throat plate is below the upper surface of the feed dog, is driven to move across the three positions. A throat plate driving means is provided, and the throat plate is provided with a cloth presser member for pressing the work cloth on the throat plate and an elastic biasing member for elastically biasing the cloth presser member toward the throat plate.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明に係る針板昇降式ミシンにおいては、針板上面が
、送り歯の上面より上方となる最上位置と、針板上面が
送り歯の上面より上方で且つ最上位置より所定小距離だ
け低い上昇位置と、針板上面が送り歯の上面より下方と
なる下降位置とに亙って移動可能な針板は、針板駆動手
段によりこれら3位置に亙って移動駆動される。そして
、針板上に加工布を押える布押え部材とこれを針板上に
弾性付勢する弾性付勢部材とは針板に設けられているの
で、針板が前記3位置の何れの位置に移動しても、布押
え部材の弾性付勢力は針板を昇降駆動する駆動力に何ら
影響を与えることはない。
In the needle plate elevating sewing machine according to the present invention, the upper surface of the throat plate is at the uppermost position above the upper surface of the feed dog, and the upper surface of the throat plate is above the upper surface of the feed dog and is lower than the uppermost position by a predetermined short distance. The throat plate, which is movable between the lower position and the lowered position where the upper surface of the throat plate is below the upper surface of the feed dog, is driven to move through these three positions by the throat plate driving means. Since the cloth pressing member that presses the work cloth onto the throat plate and the elastic biasing member that elastically biases it onto the throat plate are provided on the throat plate, the throat plate can be placed in any of the three positions mentioned above. Even if it moves, the elastic biasing force of the presser foot member has no effect on the driving force that drives the throat plate up and down.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明に係る針板昇降式ミシンによれば、前記〔作用〕
の項で説明したように、布押え部材とこの布押え部材を
弾性付勢する弾性付勢部材とを針板に設けたので、針板
を最上位置と上昇位置と下降位置との何れの位置に移動
させても布押え部材の弾性付勢力は針板を昇降駆動する
駆動力に何ら影響を与えることはなく、針板駆動機構を
針板の移動駆動に要する小さな駆動力を伝達するだけの
小型且つ簡単なものにすることができる。
According to the needle plate elevating sewing machine according to the present invention, the above-mentioned [effect]
As explained in the above section, since the throat plate is provided with the presser foot member and the elastic biasing member that elastically biases the presser foot member, the throat plate can be placed in any of the uppermost position, the raised position, and the lowered position. The elastic biasing force of the presser foot member has no effect on the driving force that drives the throat plate up and down, even if it is moved to It can be made small and simple.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の実施例について図面に基いて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

本実施例は模様纏いが可能な電子制御式ジグザグミシン
に本発明を適用した場合のものである。
This embodiment is a case where the present invention is applied to an electronically controlled zigzag sewing machine capable of sewing patterns.

針板昇降式ジグザグミシンのアーム部内には、針棒8を
独立に上下に往復駆動する針棒上下駆動機構、針棒8を
左右に揺動する針棒揺動駆動機構、天秤を上下に往復駆
動する天秤駆動機構が組み込まれ、ベッド部2内には、
剣先26aを介して上糸を下糸に交絡(結節)させる上
糸捕捉器26、送り歯12を上下方向に駆動せずに前後
にのみ往復駆動する送り両前後動機構とが組み込まれ、
これらの機構のうち針棒上下駆動機構以外のものは通常
のミシンのものと概ね同様であり、天秤駆動機構と上糸
捕捉器26と送り両前後動機構とはミシンモータ33で
回転駆動される上軸や下軸を介して駆動される。
Inside the arm of the needle plate elevating zigzag sewing machine, there is a needle bar vertical drive mechanism that independently reciprocates the needle bar 8 up and down, a needle bar swing drive mechanism that swings the needle bar 8 left and right, and a needle bar reciprocating mechanism that moves the thread take-up up and down. A balance drive mechanism is built into the bed section 2, and
It incorporates an upper thread catcher 26 that entangles (knots) the upper thread with the lower thread via the tip 26a, and a feed mechanism that reciprocates only back and forth without driving the feed dog 12 in the vertical direction.
Of these mechanisms, the mechanisms other than the needle bar vertical drive mechanism are generally similar to those of a normal sewing machine, and the thread take-up mechanism, upper thread catcher 26, and both forward and backward movement mechanisms are rotationally driven by the sewing machine motor 33. It is driven via the upper and lower shafts.

針棒上下駆動機構と針棒揺動駆動機構とについて、第1
図に基いて説明すると、頭部3に上下方向向きに配設さ
れた針棒台5はその上端部で機枠4に固着された枢支ピ
ン7により揺動可能に支持され、この針棒台5には針棒
8が上下動可能に支持されており、針棒8の下端には縫
針10が取付けられている。
Regarding the needle bar vertical drive mechanism and needle bar swing drive mechanism, the first
To explain based on the figure, a needle bar stand 5 arranged vertically on the head 3 is swingably supported at its upper end by a pivot pin 7 fixed to the machine frame 4. A needle bar 8 is supported on the stand 5 so as to be movable up and down, and a sewing needle 10 is attached to the lower end of the needle bar 8.

針棒8に固着されたピン9は針棒台5.のスリット11
を挿通して前方へ突出し、このピン9の前端部は機枠4
に上下方向移動自在に支持されたラック部材13の左右
に細長い切欠部15に係合され、このラック部材13の
ラック17は針棒駆動用ステッピングモータ30の駆動
軸に固着した駆動ギヤ19に噛合している。従って、針
棒駆動用ステッピングモータ30の正回転及び逆回転に
より針棒8と縫針10が上下往復運動するようになって
いる。前記針棒台5の下端部は連杆21を介して針棒揺
動用ステッピングモータ31(第4図参照)に連結され
、ステッピングモータ31の駆動により針棒台5と針棒
8を介して縫針10が左右に揺動するようになっている
The pin 9 fixed to the needle bar 8 is connected to the needle bar base 5. slit 11
The front end of this pin 9 is inserted into the machine frame 4 and protrudes forward.
The rack 17 of the rack member 13 is engaged with a drive gear 19 fixed to a drive shaft of a stepping motor 30 for driving the needle bar. are doing. Therefore, the needle bar 8 and the sewing needle 10 are caused to reciprocate up and down by the forward and reverse rotation of the stepping motor 30 for driving the needle bar. The lower end of the needle bar base 5 is connected via a connecting rod 21 to a stepping motor 31 for swinging the needle bar (see FIG. 4). 10 is designed to swing from side to side.

更に、ベッド部2内には上下に移動可能な針板6を昇降
駆動する為の針板駆動機構14が設けられている。
Furthermore, a needle plate drive mechanism 14 is provided within the bed portion 2 to drive the needle plate 6, which is movable up and down, up and down.

次に、上下に移動可能な針板6について、第2図・第3
図に基いて説明する。
Next, regarding the needle plate 6 that can be moved up and down, see Figures 2 and 3.
This will be explained based on the diagram.

前記ベッド部2の機枠4には矩形状の切欠部4Cが形成
され、針棒8の下側で切欠部4cの略左半部分には正面
視コ字状の針板6が配設されている。針板6の左端部に
は上下方向に延びるガイド部6bが形成され、ガイド部
6bの上端部には上端部から水平に右方へ延び加工布W
を載置するための重職置部6aが一体形成されるととも
に、ガイド部6bの下端部には下端部から水平に右方へ
延びる補助ガイド部6cが一体形成され、ガイド部6b
と補助ガイド部6cの右端部とにはガイド孔6d・6e
が夫々形成され、針板6はこれらガイド孔6d・6eに
機枠4のガイド部4a・4bを夫々を挿通させることに
より、上下移動可能になっている。この針板6は、重職
置部6aの上面(針板6の上面)が第3図に示すように
ベッド部2の上面と同一高さで且つ送り歯12の上面よ
り約3mm上方となる最上位置と、針板6の上面が送り
歯12の上面より上方で且つ最上位1より約2−だけ低
い上昇位置と、針板6の上面が送り歯12の上面より約
1■閤だけ下方となる下降位置との3位置に上下移動可
能である。尚、重職置部6aには縫針10が挿通し得る
長円形の針孔(図示略)と送り歯12が上下移動及び前
後移動し得る送り歯用透孔6fが形成されている。尚、
前記最上位置は特許請求の範囲に記載の上昇位置に相当
しまた上昇位置は特許請求の範囲に記載の下降位置に相
当する。
A rectangular notch 4C is formed in the machine frame 4 of the bed portion 2, and a needle plate 6 having a U-shape when viewed from the front is disposed approximately on the left half of the notch 4c below the needle bar 8. ing. A guide portion 6b extending in the vertical direction is formed at the left end of the throat plate 6, and a work cloth W is formed at the upper end of the guide portion 6b, extending horizontally to the right from the upper end.
An auxiliary guide part 6c is integrally formed on the lower end of the guide part 6b and extends horizontally to the right from the lower end of the guide part 6b.
Guide holes 6d and 6e are provided at the right end of the auxiliary guide portion 6c.
are formed, respectively, and the throat plate 6 can be moved up and down by inserting guide portions 4a and 4b of the machine frame 4 through these guide holes 6d and 6e, respectively. The throat plate 6 is located at the uppermost position where the upper surface of the heavy duty resting section 6a (the upper surface of the throat plate 6) is at the same height as the upper surface of the bed section 2 and approximately 3 mm above the upper surface of the feed dog 12, as shown in FIG. position, a raised position where the top surface of the throat plate 6 is above the top surface of the feed dog 12 and about 2-cm lower than the highest level 1, and a raised position where the top surface of the throat plate 6 is about 1 inch lower than the top surface of the feed dog 12. It can be moved up and down to 3 positions including a lowered position. Incidentally, the heavy duty placement portion 6a is formed with an oval needle hole (not shown) into which the sewing needle 10 can be inserted, and a feed dog through hole 6f through which the feed dog 12 can move up and down and back and forth. still,
The uppermost position corresponds to the raised position described in the claims, and the raised position corresponds to the lowered position described in the claims.

次に、この針板6を昇降駆動させる為の針板駆動機構1
4について説明すると、前記ガイド部6bの左端面には
ラック16が形成されたラック部材18が上下方向向き
に固着され、このラック16に噛合する駆動ギヤ20を
取付けた針板駆動用ステッピングモータ32が機枠4に
取付けられている。従って、ステッピングモータ32の
駆動により駆動ギヤ20、ラック16、ラック部材18
を介して針板6が前記3位置に昇降駆動される。
Next, a throat plate drive mechanism 1 for driving the throat plate 6 up and down.
4, a rack member 18 on which a rack 16 is formed is vertically fixed to the left end surface of the guide portion 6b, and a stepping motor 32 for driving the needle plate is attached with a drive gear 20 that meshes with the rack 16. is attached to the machine frame 4. Therefore, by driving the stepping motor 32, the drive gear 20, the rack 16, the rack member 18
The needle plate 6 is moved up and down to the three positions.

次に、針板6に取付けられ加工布Wを針板6上に押える
押え機構22について説明する。
Next, the presser mechanism 22, which is attached to the throat plate 6 and presses the work cloth W onto the throat plate 6, will be explained.

第2図・第3図に示すように、押え機構22は、送り歯
12に対向する針板6上面に配設され薄いバネ鋼板から
なる略矩形状で加工布Wを針板6上に押える布押え部材
23と、前記切欠部4cの略右半部分に配設され薄いバ
ネ鋼板からなり布押え部材23を針板6へ弾性付勢する
正面視略台形状の弾性付勢部材24とからなり、布押え
部材23の右端部に弾性付勢部材24を一体形成したも
のである。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the presser mechanism 22 is disposed on the upper surface of the throat plate 6 facing the feed dog 12, has a substantially rectangular shape made of a thin spring steel plate, and presses the work cloth W onto the throat plate 6. A material presser member 23 and an elastic biasing member 24, which is disposed approximately on the right half of the cutout portion 4c and is made of a thin spring steel plate and has a substantially trapezoidal shape in front view and elastically biases the cloth presser member 23 toward the throat plate 6. Thus, an elastic biasing member 24 is integrally formed on the right end portion of the presser member 23.

弾性付勢部材24は、布押え部材23の右端部から連続
して右斜め上方に延びる連結部24aと連結部24aか
ら右方へ延びる水平部24bと水平部24bの右端部か
ら下方へ延びる鉛直部24Cと鉛直部24cの下端部か
ら左方へ延び切欠部4cの略右半部分を覆う前後に広幅
の布受は部24dと布受は部24dの左端部から段落ち
して左方へ延び弾性付勢部材24を針板6に取付ける取
付部24eとからなり、連結部24aと水平部24bと
鉛直部24cと布受は部24dとで布押え部材23を針
板6に弾性付勢する弾性力が発生するように構成される
とともに、これらの内側に縫製する加工布Wの布端部分
を収容可能になっている。従って、連結部24aと水平
部24bと鉛直部24cとは縫製時に加工布Wの移送の
邪魔にならないように、これらの前後方向の幅は狭くな
っている。
The elastic biasing member 24 includes a connecting portion 24a extending diagonally upward to the right continuously from the right end of the presser foot member 23, a horizontal portion 24b extending rightward from the connecting portion 24a, and a vertical portion extending downward from the right end of the horizontal portion 24b. Section 24C and the cloth receiver, which is wide in the front and rear, extend leftward from the lower end of the vertical section 24c and cover approximately the right half of the notch 4c. It consists of a mounting part 24e that attaches the elongated elastic biasing member 24 to the throat plate 6, and a connecting part 24a, a horizontal part 24b, a vertical part 24c, and a cloth receiver part 24d that elastically biases the presser foot member 23 to the throat plate 6. They are constructed so as to generate an elastic force, and can accommodate the ends of the work cloth W to be sewn inside these. Therefore, the widths of the connecting portion 24a, the horizontal portion 24b, and the vertical portion 24c in the front-rear direction are narrow so that they do not interfere with the transfer of the work cloth W during sewing.

布押え部材23は、弾性付勢部材24を介して針板6に
取付けられ、布押え部材23は針板6に取付けられた弾
性付勢部材24の弾性付勢力により針板6上に弾性付勢
されているので、針板6が前記3位置に移動しても、布
押え部材23の弾性付勢力は針板6を昇降駆動する駆動
力に何ら影響を与えることはなく、針板駆動機構14の
ステッピングモータ32は針板6の移動駆動に要する小
さな駆動力を伝達するだけの小型のものにすることがで
きる。尚、布押え部材23には縫針10の挿通を許容す
る挿通孔23aが形成されている。
The cloth presser member 23 is attached to the throat plate 6 via an elastic biasing member 24, and the cloth presser member 23 is elastically biased onto the throat plate 6 by the elastic biasing force of the elastic biasing member 24 attached to the throat plate 6. Therefore, even if the throat plate 6 moves to the three positions mentioned above, the elastic biasing force of the presser foot member 23 has no effect on the driving force that drives the throat plate 6 up and down, and the throat plate drive mechanism The fourteen stepping motors 32 can be made small enough to transmit the small driving force required to move the throat plate 6. Note that the presser member 23 is formed with an insertion hole 23a through which the sewing needle 10 is inserted.

上糸捕捉器26は送り歯12の直ぐ下側に配設されてお
り、針棒揺動駆動機構により縫針10が二点鎖線で図示
の右最大揺動位置10(R)や三点鎖線で図示の左最大
揺動位置10(L)及び実線で図示の揺動中心位置10
(C)に移動したときでも、剣先26a(第8図参照)
で縫針lo側の上糸29を捕捉し得るようになっている
The needle thread catcher 26 is disposed immediately below the feed dog 12, and the needle bar swing drive mechanism moves the sewing needle 10 to the right maximum swing position 10 (R) shown by the two-dot chain line or to the right maximum swing position 10 (R) shown by the three-dot chain line. The left maximum swing position 10 (L) shown in the figure and the swing center position 10 shown in solid line
Even when moving to (C), the tip 26a (see Figure 8)
The needle thread 29 on the sewing needle lo side can be captured by the needle LO side.

そして、送り歯12が固着された前後移動部材28は、
布送りタイミングのときに第3図に示す高さ位置で前方
向或いは後方向に移動駆動される。
The forward and backward moving member 28 to which the feed dog 12 is fixed is
At the cloth feeding timing, it is driven to move forward or backward at the height position shown in FIG.

次に、ミシンの制御系は第4図のブロックに示すように
構成されている。
Next, the control system of the sewing machine is constructed as shown in the block diagram of FIG.

モータ30〜33は駆動回路34〜37を介して、設定
速度信号Vsを出力するスピードボリューム40はA/
D変換器41を介して、縫製運転の開始・停止を指示す
る起動・停止スイッチ38、所望の縫製模様を選択する
テンキーからなる模様選択スイッチ39、タイミング信
号発生器42は制御装置Cの入出力インターフェイス4
3に夫々接続されている。
The motors 30 to 33 are connected via drive circuits 34 to 37, and the speed volume 40 that outputs the set speed signal Vs is connected to the A/
Via the D converter 41, a start/stop switch 38 instructs to start and stop the sewing operation, a pattern selection switch 39 consisting of a numeric keypad to select a desired sewing pattern, and a timing signal generator 42 are input/output of the control device C. Interface 4
3, respectively.

タイミング信号発生器42について簡単に説明すると、
上軸に取付けられた円板状のディスクの周縁部にスリッ
トが所定間隔毎にN個(例えば、72個)設けられ、縫
針10の最上位置を基準位置としてセンサでこれらのス
リットを検出した検出信号(位相信号)を出力するもの
で、これらの検出信号をカウントすることにより各ステ
ッピングモータ30〜32を調時して制御するようにな
っている。
A brief explanation of the timing signal generator 42 is as follows.
N slits (for example, 72) are provided at predetermined intervals on the peripheral edge of a disc-shaped disk attached to the upper shaft, and a sensor detects these slits using the uppermost position of the sewing needle 10 as a reference position. It outputs signals (phase signals), and by counting these detection signals, each of the stepping motors 30 to 32 is timed and controlled.

制御袋fcはCPU45と、CPU45にデータバスな
どのバス44を介して接続された入出力インターフェイ
ス43、ROM50及びRAM60とから構成されてい
る。
The control bag fc is composed of a CPU 45, an input/output interface 43 connected to the CPU 45 via a bus 44 such as a data bus, a ROM 50, and a RAM 60.

ROM50の縫目模様データメモリ51には、文字や記
号やマークなどの多数の縫目模様の夫々について各縫動
作毎の針位置データを模様番号と対応させて記憶してい
る。
The stitch pattern data memory 51 of the ROM 50 stores needle position data for each sewing operation for each of a large number of stitch patterns such as letters, symbols, and marks in correspondence with pattern numbers.

プログラムメモリ52には、スピードボリューム40か
ら出力される設定速度信号Vsと起動・停止スイッチ3
8から出力される起動信号や停止信号とタイミング信号
発生器42からの検出信号と縫目模様データとに基いて
モータ31・33を夫々制御する制御プログラム、針棒
駆動用ステッピングモータ30を制御する針棒制御プロ
グラム、上糸ループ形成制御の制御プログラムなどが格
納されている。
The program memory 52 includes the set speed signal Vs output from the speed volume 40 and the start/stop switch 3.
A control program that controls the motors 31 and 33, respectively, based on the start signal and stop signal output from the timing signal generator 8, the detection signal from the timing signal generator 42, and the stitch pattern data, and the stepping motor 30 for driving the needle bar. A needle bar control program, a control program for needle thread loop formation control, etc. are stored.

RAM60の第1カウンタ61には、タイミング信号発
生器42から出力される検出信号を針棒8の最上位置で
ある位相角0度からカウントしたカウント値(そのカウ
ント値をIとする)が格納される。
The first counter 61 of the RAM 60 stores a count value obtained by counting the detection signal output from the timing signal generator 42 from a phase angle of 0 degrees, which is the top position of the needle bar 8 (the count value is designated as I). Ru.

第2カウンタ62には、ステッピングモータ30に供給
する駆動パルス数をカウントしたカウント値(そのカウ
ント値をMとする)が格納される。
The second counter 62 stores a count value obtained by counting the number of drive pulses supplied to the stepping motor 30 (the count value is defined as M).

フラグメモリ63には、針棒8の駆動を停止させるとき
にセット(データ「1」)され、針棒8を駆動させると
きにリセット(データ「0」)される針棒駆動停止フラ
グFのフラグデータが格納される。
The flag memory 63 includes a needle bar drive stop flag F that is set (data "1") when stopping the driving of the needle bar 8 and reset (data "0") when driving the needle bar 8. Data is stored.

更に、RAM60には、CPU45で演算処理した結果
を一時的に記憶する各種のメモリやカウンタなどが設け
られている。
Further, the RAM 60 is provided with various types of memories, counters, etc. that temporarily store the results of calculations performed by the CPU 45.

次に、ミシンの制御袋fCで行なわれる上糸ループ形成
制御のルーチンについて、第7図のタイムチャートを参
照しながら第6図のフローチャートに基いて説明する。
Next, the routine for controlling needle thread loop formation performed by control bag fC of the sewing machine will be described based on the flowchart of FIG. 6 while referring to the time chart of FIG. 7.

説明の都合上、CPU45に対して1 m5ec毎の割
り込みで処理される針棒制御のルーチンについて、第5
図のフローチャートに基いて先に説明する。図中5t(
i=1.2.3、・・・)は各ステップである。
For convenience of explanation, the needle bar control routine, which is processed by interrupting the CPU 45 every 1 m5ec, will be explained in the fifth section.
The process will first be explained based on the flowchart shown in the figure. 5t in the figure (
i=1.2.3,...) is each step.

起動・停止スイッチ38がONされたときには、制御装
置C内のソフトタイマ(その計測時間をtとする)の計
測が開始され、CPU45に対してl m5ec毎に割
り込みが発生するとこの制御が開始され、カウント値■
が「0」のときつまり針棒8が最上位置のときでカウン
ト値■がクリアされたときには(340:Yes)、カ
ウント値Mもクリアされ(S41)、スピードボリュー
ム40からの設定速度信号Vsが読込まれる(S42)
When the start/stop switch 38 is turned on, a soft timer in the control device C (its measurement time is t) starts measuring, and when an interrupt is generated to the CPU 45 every lm5ec, this control is started. , count value ■
When is "0", that is, when the needle bar 8 is at the highest position, and the count value ■ is cleared (340: Yes), the count value M is also cleared (S41), and the set speed signal Vs from the speed volume 40 is Read (S42)
.

フラグFがリセットされているときには(S43:Ye
s)、カウント値Mと設定速度信号Vsとに基いて、第
7図に示すように針棒8の運動曲線であるサインカーブ
の運動式における次に出力するM番目の駆動パルスのた
めの周期NTが演算で求められ(S44)、ソフトタイ
マの計測時間tと周期NTとが合致して駆動パルスの出
力タイミングのときには(S45:Yes)、駆動パル
スがステッピングモータ30に出力され(346)、カ
ウント値Mが1つインクリメントされ(347)、ソフ
トタイマがリセットされ(348)、割り込み処理を終
了してメインルーチンに戻る。尚、S40でNoと判定
されたときにはS43に移行し、S43でYesと判定
されて針棒8の駆動が停止されたとき及び345でNO
と判定されたときには割り込み処理を終了してメインル
ーチンに戻る。
When flag F is reset (S43: Ye
s), based on the count value M and the set speed signal Vs, determine the period for the next Mth drive pulse to be output in the motion equation of the sine curve, which is the motion curve of the needle bar 8, as shown in FIG. NT is calculated by calculation (S44), and when the measured time t of the soft timer and the period NT match and it is the timing to output the drive pulse (S45: Yes), the drive pulse is output to the stepping motor 30 (346). The count value M is incremented by one (347), the soft timer is reset (348), the interrupt processing is ended, and the process returns to the main routine. Note that if the determination is No in S40, the process moves to S43, and if the determination is Yes in S43 and the driving of the needle bar 8 is stopped, and if the determination is NO in 345.
When it is determined that this is the case, the interrupt processing is terminated and the process returns to the main routine.

次に、上糸ループ形成制御のルーチンについて説明する
Next, a routine for controlling needle thread loop formation will be explained.

ミシンに電源が投入されるとこの制御が開始され、各カ
ウンタ61・62をリセットし、針棒8を初期設定位置
(例えば、最上位置)に移動するようにステッピングモ
ータ32を初期設定するなどの初期設定処理が実行され
(S 1 ) 、起動・停止スイッチ38がONされ(
S2:Yes)、タイミング信号発生器42からの検出
信号が入力されたときには(S3:Yes)、カウント
値■が1つインクリメントされ(S4)、カウント値I
がNlのときつまり布送りの終了に伴って針板6を最上
位置に移動させる位相角θ1(位相角約100度)のと
きには(S5 :Yes)、ステッピングモータ32の
駆動開始タイミングの位相角θ1と駆動終了タイミング
の位相角θ2(位相角約120度)との差の位相角と設
定速度信号Vsとに基いてステッピングモータ32を駆
動する時間t1を求め、次にこの駆動時間t1と駆動パ
ルス数(nl)とに基いて駆動パルスの周期T1が求め
られ(S6)、周期T1毎にn1個の駆動パルスがステ
ッピングモータ32に出力されて、針板6は位相角θ1
から位相角θ2に亙って下降位置から4m−上方の最上
位置に移動され(S7)、起動・停止スイッチ38がO
FFされていないときには(S19 :No)、S3に
戻る。
This control starts when the sewing machine is powered on, resets each counter 61 and 62, and initializes the stepping motor 32 to move the needle bar 8 to the initial setting position (for example, the uppermost position). The initial setting process is executed (S 1 ), and the start/stop switch 38 is turned on (
S2: Yes), when the detection signal from the timing signal generator 42 is input (S3: Yes), the count value ■ is incremented by one (S4), and the count value I
When is Nl, that is, when the phase angle θ1 (phase angle approximately 100 degrees) moves the throat plate 6 to the uppermost position with the end of cloth feeding (S5: Yes), the phase angle θ1 of the drive start timing of the stepping motor 32 The time t1 for driving the stepping motor 32 is determined based on the difference between the phase angle θ2 (phase angle approximately 120 degrees) at the driving end timing and the set speed signal Vs, and then the driving time t1 and the driving pulse are determined. The period T1 of the driving pulse is determined based on the number (nl) (S6), and n1 driving pulses are outputted to the stepping motor 32 for each period T1, and the throat plate 6 has a phase angle θ1.
is moved from the lowered position to the uppermost position 4 m upward over a phase angle θ2 (S7), and the start/stop switch 38 is turned to O.
If it has not been FF (S19: No), the process returns to S3.

カウント値IがN2のときつまり針棒8の駆動を停止さ
せ且つ針板6を上昇位置に移動させる位相角θ3(位相
角約150度)のときには(S8:YeS)、フラグF
がセットされる(S9)。
When the count value I is N2, that is, when the phase angle θ3 (phase angle approximately 150 degrees) causes the driving of the needle bar 8 to be stopped and the needle plate 6 to be moved to the raised position (S8: Yes), the flag F is set.
is set (S9).

従って、上述した針棒制御の343でNoと判定され、
針棒8の駆動が最下位置で停止される。そして、S6と
同様に駆動パルスの周期T2が演算で求められ(SIO
)、周期T2毎にn2個の駆動パルスがステッピングモ
ータ32に出力されて、針板6は位相角θ3から位相角
θ4(位相角180度)に亙って最上位置から2ml+
下方の上昇位置に移動される(311)、即ち、第8図
に示すように、針棒8の最下位置における上下動が停止
され且つ針板6が約2Il鴎下降するので、加工布Wを
刺挿した上糸29は目孔10aから加工布Wまでの上糸
部分で一定の大きさの上糸初期ループ29aが形成され
る。そして、位相角θ4から位相角θ5(位相角約21
0度)に亙ってこの上糸初期ループ29aが形成された
状態が保持される。つまり、位相角θ4から位相角θ5
に亙る期間において、縫針10が右最大揺動位置10(
R)で形成された上糸初期ループ29a、縫針10が左
最大揺動位置10(L)で形成された上糸初期iW−プ
29a及び縫針10の揺動中心位置10(C)で形成さ
れた上糸初期ループ29aの何れの太きさも一定であり
、この上糸初期ループ29aに上糸捕捉器26の剣先2
6aが確実に係合するので、目飛びのない綺麗なジグザ
グ縫いゃ模様纏いが可能となる。
Therefore, the above-mentioned needle bar control 343 is determined to be No,
Driving of the needle bar 8 is stopped at the lowest position. Then, similarly to S6, the period T2 of the drive pulse is calculated (SIO
), n2 driving pulses are output to the stepping motor 32 every cycle T2, and the needle plate 6 is moved 2ml+ from the highest position from the phase angle θ3 to the phase angle θ4 (phase angle 180 degrees).
The workpiece cloth W is moved to the lower raised position (311), that is, as shown in FIG. The needle thread 29 inserted therein forms a needle thread initial loop 29a of a certain size in the needle thread portion from the eye hole 10a to the work cloth W. Then, from phase angle θ4 to phase angle θ5 (phase angle approximately 21
0 degrees), this state in which the upper thread initial loop 29a is formed is maintained. In other words, from the phase angle θ4 to the phase angle θ5
During this period, the sewing needle 10 reaches the right maximum swing position 10 (
The needle thread initial loop 29a is formed at R), the sewing needle 10 is formed at the left maximum swing position 10 (L), and the needle thread initial loop 29a is formed at the swing center position 10 (C) of the sewing needle 10. The thickness of each of the upper thread initial loops 29a is constant, and the tip 2 of the upper thread catcher 26 is attached to this upper thread initial loop 29a.
Since the stitches 6a are securely engaged, it is possible to sew a beautiful zigzag pattern without skipping stitches.

カウント値IがN3のときつまり針棒8の駆動を再開さ
せる位相角θ5のときには(312:Yes)、フラグ
Fがリセットされる(S13)。
When the count value I is N3, that is, when the phase angle θ5 is such that driving of the needle bar 8 is restarted (312: Yes), the flag F is reset (S13).

従って、上述した針棒制御の343でYesと判定され
、針棒8が最下位置から上動駆動される。
Therefore, the determination in step 343 of the needle bar control described above is YES, and the needle bar 8 is driven upward from the lowest position.

カウント値IがN4のときつまり布送りのために針板6
を下降位置に移動させる位相角θ6(位相角約280度
)のときには(314:Yes)、S6と同様に駆動パ
ルスの周期T4が演算で求められ(S15)、周期T4
毎にn4個の駆動パルスがステッピングモータ32に出
力されて、針板6は位相角θ6から位相角θ7(位相角
320度)に亙って上昇位置から211−下方の下降位
置に移動される(S16)、そして、位相角θ7から位
相角θ1に亙る期間内で、送り歯12が前方或いは後方
へ移動されて加工布Wが移送される。
When the count value I is N4, that is, the throat plate 6 is
When the phase angle is θ6 (phase angle approximately 280 degrees) to move the motor to the lowered position (314: Yes), the period T4 of the drive pulse is calculated by calculation in the same manner as S6 (S15), and the period T4
n4 driving pulses are outputted to the stepping motor 32 every time, and the needle plate 6 is moved from the raised position to the lowered position 211-downward over the phase angle θ6 to the phase angle θ7 (320 degrees). (S16) Then, within the period from the phase angle θ7 to the phase angle θ1, the feed dog 12 is moved forward or backward, and the work cloth W is transferred.

また、カウント値IがNとなったときつまり針棒8が最
上位置に移動したときには(317:Yes)、カウン
ト値■がクリアされる(S18)。
Further, when the count value I becomes N, that is, when the needle bar 8 moves to the uppermost position (317: Yes), the count value ■ is cleared (S18).

尚、第9図に示すように、針板70の型取置部70aを
機枠71の切欠部71cと同様の大きさに構成するとと
もに、布押え部材72と弾性付勢部材24Aとからなる
押え機構22Aを次のように構成してもよい。
As shown in FIG. 9, the mold holding part 70a of the throat plate 70 is configured to have the same size as the cutout part 71c of the machine frame 71, and is composed of a presser member 72 and an elastic biasing member 24A. The presser mechanism 22A may be configured as follows.

即ち、金属製又は合成樹脂製の布押え部材72を送り歯
12Aに対向する針板70上面に位置し加工布を押える
布押え部72aと布押え部72aに連なる傾斜部72b
と傾斜部72bから右方へ延びる水平部72cと水平部
72cから下方へ延びる鉛直部72dと鉛直部72dの
下端部から左方へ延びる付勢部72eとで構成し、鉛直
部72dの下端部をビン73で針板70の右端部に枢着
する。そして、弾性付勢部材(引っ張りバネ)24Aの
上端部を付勢部72eに係合させる一方、その下端部を
針板70から下方へ延出した引掛部70dに係合させ、
弾性付勢部材24Aの弾性付勢力により布押え部材72
を針板70に弾性付勢するようにしてもよく、要するに
針板に設けた種々の布押え部材を針板に設けた弾性付勢
部材で針板に弾性付勢するようにしてもよい。
That is, a cloth presser member 72 made of metal or synthetic resin is located on the upper surface of the throat plate 70 facing the feed dog 12A, and presses the workpiece cloth with a cloth presser portion 72a, and an inclined portion 72b that is connected to the cloth presser portion 72a.
A horizontal part 72c extending rightward from the inclined part 72b, a vertical part 72d extending downward from the horizontal part 72c, and an urging part 72e extending leftward from the lower end of the vertical part 72d, and the lower end of the vertical part 72d. is pivotally attached to the right end of the throat plate 70 with a pin 73. Then, the upper end portion of the elastic biasing member (tension spring) 24A is engaged with the biasing portion 72e, while the lower end thereof is engaged with the hook portion 70d extending downward from the throat plate 70,
The elastic biasing force of the elastic biasing member 24A causes the presser member 72 to
may be elastically biased to the throat plate 70. In other words, various cloth presser members provided on the throat plate may be elastically biased to the throat plate by an elastic biasing member provided on the throat plate.

尚、針板駆動機構14は一例を示したものにすぎず、偏
心カムやクランク機構などで針板6を昇降させるように
するなど、種々の機構を用いて構成することも可能であ
る。
The throat plate drive mechanism 14 is merely an example, and the needle plate drive mechanism 14 may be constructed using various mechanisms, such as an eccentric cam, a crank mechanism, or the like to move the throat plate 6 up and down.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明の実施例を示すもので、第1図はミシンの
内部機構を示す斜視図、第2図は要部を示すベッド部の
部分平面図、第3図は第2図m −■線断面図、第4図
はミシンの制御系のブロック図、第5図は割り込み処理
で実行される針棒制御のルーチンの概略フローチャート
、第6図は上糸初期ループ形成制御のルーチンの概略フ
ローチャート、第7図は針棒の上下運動を示すタイムチ
ャート、第8図は針板の下降運動で上糸初期ループが形
成される作用を説明する作用説明図、第9図は変形例に
係る第3図相当図である。 6・70・・針板、 12・・送り歯、14・・針板駆
動機構、  18・・ラック部材、23・72・・布押
え部材、 24・24A・・弾性付勢部材、 32・・
針板駆動用ステッピングモータ。 特許出願人   ブラザー工業株式会社2図 第5図 第8図 第9図
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the internal mechanism of the sewing machine, Fig. 2 is a partial plan view of the bed section showing the main parts, and Fig. 3 is Fig. 2. 4 is a block diagram of the control system of the sewing machine, FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of the needle bar control routine executed by interrupt processing, and FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of the needle thread initial loop formation control routine. , FIG. 7 is a time chart showing the vertical movement of the needle bar, FIG. 8 is an action diagram illustrating the action of forming an initial needle thread loop by the downward movement of the needle plate, and FIG. 9 is a time chart showing the movement of the needle bar up and down. This is a diagram equivalent to Figure 3. 6, 70... Throat plate, 12... Feed dog, 14... Throat plate drive mechanism, 18... Rack member, 23, 72... Cloth presser member, 24, 24A... Elastic biasing member, 32...
Stepping motor for driving the throat plate. Patent applicant Brother Industries, Ltd. Figure 2 Figure 5 Figure 8 Figure 9

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)ベッド部に設けられた針板を備えたミシンにおい
て、 針板上面が送り歯の上面より上方となる最上位置と針板
上面が送り歯の上面より上方で且つ最上位置より所定小
距離だけ低い上昇位置と針板上面が送り歯の上面より下
方となる下降位置とに亙って移動可能な針板を、前記3
位置に亙って移動駆動する為の針板駆動手段を設け、 針板上に加工布を押える布押え部材と布押え部材を針板
へ弾性付勢する弾性付勢部材とを針板に設けたことを特
徴とする針板昇降式ミシン。
(1) In a sewing machine equipped with a throat plate installed in the bed, the uppermost position where the upper surface of the throat plate is above the upper surface of the feed dog, and the uppermost position where the upper surface of the throat plate is above the upper surface of the feed dog and a predetermined short distance from the uppermost position. The throat plate is movable between a raised position where the upper surface of the throat plate is lower than the upper surface of the feed dog and a lowered position where the upper surface of the throat plate is lower than the upper surface of the feed dog.
A throat plate driving means is provided for moving and driving the needle plate over various positions, and a cloth presser member that presses the work cloth on the throat plate and an elastic biasing member that elastically biases the cloth presser member toward the throat plate are provided on the throat plate. A sewing machine with an elevating needle plate.
JP14799090A 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 Needle plate elevating type sewing machine Pending JPH0440993A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14799090A JPH0440993A (en) 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 Needle plate elevating type sewing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14799090A JPH0440993A (en) 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 Needle plate elevating type sewing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0440993A true JPH0440993A (en) 1992-02-12

Family

ID=15442666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14799090A Pending JPH0440993A (en) 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 Needle plate elevating type sewing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0440993A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2008079998A (en) Sewing machine
US8276532B2 (en) Sewing machine with engraving function
US8522703B2 (en) Multi-needle embroidery sewing machine
US8042479B2 (en) Sewing machine
JP3847955B2 (en) Buttonhole sewing machine
JP2861470B2 (en) Automatic sewing machine
EP1473398B1 (en) Control apparatus for button sewing machine and button sewing method using the same
JPH11342281A (en) Sewing machine
US6298799B1 (en) Sewing machine capable of tracing embroidery area
JP4899792B2 (en) Eyelet hole sewing machine and Eyelet hole sewing machine program
JPH0440993A (en) Needle plate elevating type sewing machine
JPH0438988A (en) Electronic control type zigzag sewing machine
KR100228930B1 (en) A sewing machine
US8561560B2 (en) Workpiece holder
JPH11333169A (en) Cloth cutting knife controller for sewing machine
JPH01115393A (en) Apparatus for adjusting pressure for pressing cloth in sewing machine
JP3146458B2 (en) Electronically controlled pattern sewing machine
JP3817039B2 (en) Embroidery sewing machine
JP3811931B2 (en) Sewing machine with thread tension release function
JPH0355092A (en) Cloth edge profile sewing machine
JPH0137159B2 (en)
JPH01212591A (en) Electronic control type zigzag sewing-machine
JP4139968B2 (en) Cloth holding device
JP3826389B2 (en) Sewing device
JP2926360B2 (en) Automatic sewing device