JPH0437802B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0437802B2
JPH0437802B2 JP58112330A JP11233083A JPH0437802B2 JP H0437802 B2 JPH0437802 B2 JP H0437802B2 JP 58112330 A JP58112330 A JP 58112330A JP 11233083 A JP11233083 A JP 11233083A JP H0437802 B2 JPH0437802 B2 JP H0437802B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
antibacterial agent
formula
ascorbic acid
carbon atoms
transition metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP58112330A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS604127A (en
Inventor
Akira Murata
Masaaki Iwase
Susumu Misaki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikin Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries Ltd filed Critical Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority to JP58112330A priority Critical patent/JPS604127A/en
Publication of JPS604127A publication Critical patent/JPS604127A/en
Publication of JPH0437802B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0437802B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は、抗菌剤に関し、更に詳しくはL−ア
スコルビン酸誘導体および要すれば二価の遷移金
属の塩から成る抗菌剤に関する。 L−アスコルビン酸、すなわちビタミンCは、
二価の遷移金属の塩の共存下に抗菌活性を示すこ
とは知られている。 本発明者らは、L−アスコルビン酸誘導体につ
いて研究を進めるうち、ある種の誘導体は自体抗
菌活性を有し、その活性は二価の遷移金属の塩の
存在により高められることを見い出し、本発明を
完成するに至つた。 すなわち、本発明の要旨は、式: 〔式中、X1、X2およびX3は、同一または異なつ
て水素、炭素数2〜21のアシル基もしくはポリフ
ルオロアシル基または炭素数7〜21の芳香族アシ
ル基を表わし、そのうち少くとも1つは水素では
ない。〕 で示されるアスコルビン酸誘導体から成る抗菌剤
に存する。 式()中のアシル基は、一般に式: RCO− () 〔式中、Rは炭素数1〜20のアルキル基もしくは
ポリフルオロアルキル基または炭素数6〜20のア
リール基を表わす。〕 で示される。 本発明の誘導体()のうち、フツ素を含まな
いアシル誘導体は、たとえば薬学雑誌第86巻第5
号376〜383頁(1966年)に記載され、あるいは同
文献に記載の方法に準じて製造される。また、ポ
リフルオロアシル誘導体は、同文献に記載の方法
に準じて容易に製造することができる。 たとえば、6−エステル体は、L−アスコルビ
ン酸と式:RCOOH〔式中、Rは前記と同意義。〕
で示されるカルボン酸とを、濃硫酸中、たとえば
室温において反応させることにより得られる。ま
た、6−エステル体は、ジメチルホルムアミド、
アセトニトリルなどの溶媒中、イオン交換樹脂の
存在下、L−アスコルビン酸と上記酸の酸クロラ
イドとを反応させることによつても得られる。 2,6−ジエステル体および2,5,6−トリ
エステル体は、上記酸の酸クロライドまたは酸無
水物とL−アスコルビン酸とを塩基(たとえば、
ピリジン、ピコリンまたはトリエチルアミンな
ど)の存在下、室温ないし氷冷下で反応させるこ
とにより得られる。 2−エステル体は、5,6−イソプロピリデン
−アスコルビン酸と上記酸クロライドとを、塩
基、たとえばピリジンなどの存在下に反応させる
ことにより得られる。 L−アスコルビン酸誘導体()のうち、ポリ
フルオロアシル基を含むエステル誘導体は、昭和
58年6月16日出願の特許願(アスコルビン酸誘導
体)に記載されている。 L−アスコルビン酸誘導体()は、自体抗菌
活性を有するが、二価の遷移金属の塩を共存させ
ると、活性が高くなり、あるいは抗菌スペクトル
が拡大されうる。 二価の遷移金属の塩としては、銅、鉄、マンガ
ン、亜鉛などの硫酸塩、硝酸塩、ハロゲン化物
(たとえば塩化物および臭化物)が好ましく例示
でき、就中、銅の塩、たとえばCuSO4、Cu
(NO32、CuCl2、CuBr2などが特に好ましい。 二価の遷移金属の塩を共存させる場合、その添
加量は、誘導体()の種類および濃度、菌の種
類などに応じて適且定めることができる。 次に製造例を示し、誘導体()のうちポリフ
ルオロアシル基を含むエステル体の製造方法を例
示する。 製造例 アスコルビン酸4.7gをアセトニトリル40mlお
よびピリジン4.5ml混合物中に加え、次いで水冷
下にパーフルオロオクタン酸クロライド24.2gを
滴下した。滴下終了後、10時間撹拌を続けた。溶
媒を減圧下に留去し、あめ状残渣をエーテル/ク
ロロホルム(容積比1:2)混合溶媒に溶解し、
希塩酸水溶液および続いて水で洗浄し、次いで硫
酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。n−ヘキサンを加え、
析出した粉末をエーテル/n−ヘキサンで再沈殿
させることにより2,6−ジ(パーフルオロオク
タノイル)アスコルビン酸13.5gを得た。融点
162〜5℃。 次に実施例を示し、本発明の誘導体()の抗
菌活性を説明する。 実施例 1 第1表に示す化合物と細菌とを組み合せて次の
様にして抗菌活性を試験した。 試験菌を0.22Mトリス塩酸緩衝液(PH7.4)に
1〜4×107cells/mlとなる様に加え、これに化
合物溶液を濃度1×10-3Mまたは3×10-4Mとな
る様に混合した。次いで1×10-6MのCu2+の存在
下または非存在下、37℃で60分間インキユベート
した。その後、液の一部を採り、希釈液(NaCl
1g、MgSO4・7H2O 0.25g、ゼラチン0.03g、
0.01Mリン酸緩衝液(PH7.0)1)で100倍以上
に希釈して反応を停止した。 反応前後のコロニー数を通常の方法により測定
し、細菌の残存率を計算して化合物の抗菌活性を
評価した。なお、1×10-6MのCu+2単独では抗菌
活性はなかつた。 結果を第1表に示す。 表中、菌の略号は次の細菌を示す: B:Escherichia coli B S1:Lactobacillus casei S1 101:Escherichia coli NIHJ JC−2 102:Proteus vulgaris IFO 3988 103:Proteus morganii IFO 3168 106:Salmonella typhimurium LT−2 110:Micrococcus flavus LFO 3242 111:Staphylococcus aureus FAO 209P
The present invention relates to an antibacterial agent, and more particularly to an antibacterial agent comprising an L-ascorbic acid derivative and optionally a salt of a divalent transition metal. L-ascorbic acid, or vitamin C, is
It is known that it exhibits antibacterial activity in the coexistence of divalent transition metal salts. While conducting research on L-ascorbic acid derivatives, the present inventors discovered that certain derivatives themselves have antibacterial activity, and that this activity is enhanced by the presence of salts of divalent transition metals. I was able to complete it. That is, the gist of the present invention is that the formula: [In the formula, X 1 , X 2 and X 3 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, an acyl group or polyfluoroacyl group having 2 to 21 carbon atoms, or an aromatic acyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms, and at least One is not hydrogen. ] An antibacterial agent consisting of an ascorbic acid derivative shown in the following. The acyl group in formula () generally has the formula: RCO- () [wherein R represents an alkyl group or polyfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms. ] It is indicated by. Among the derivatives () of the present invention, acyl derivatives that do not contain fluorine are, for example, Pharmaceutical Journal, Vol. 86, 5.
No. 376-383 (1966), or produced according to the method described in the same document. Moreover, polyfluoroacyl derivatives can be easily produced according to the method described in the same document. For example, the 6-ester form is L-ascorbic acid and the formula: RCOOH [wherein R has the same meaning as above]. ]
It can be obtained by reacting the carboxylic acid represented by in concentrated sulfuric acid, for example, at room temperature. In addition, the 6-ester body is dimethylformamide,
It can also be obtained by reacting L-ascorbic acid with the acid chloride of the above acid in a solvent such as acetonitrile in the presence of an ion exchange resin. The 2,6-diester and 2,5,6-triester are obtained by combining the acid chloride or acid anhydride of the above acid with L-ascorbic acid with a base (for example,
pyridine, picoline, triethylamine, etc.) at room temperature or under ice-cooling. The 2-ester is obtained by reacting 5,6-isopropylidene-ascorbic acid with the above acid chloride in the presence of a base such as pyridine. Among L-ascorbic acid derivatives (), ester derivatives containing polyfluoroacyl groups are
It is described in a patent application (ascorbic acid derivative) filed on June 16, 1958. L-ascorbic acid derivatives () themselves have antibacterial activity, but when divalent transition metal salts coexist, the activity can be increased or the antibacterial spectrum can be expanded. Preferred examples of salts of divalent transition metals include sulfates, nitrates, and halides (e.g., chlorides and bromides) of copper, iron, manganese, zinc, etc. Among them, copper salts, e.g., CuSO 4 , Cu
(NO 3 ) 2 , CuCl 2 , CuBr 2 and the like are particularly preferred. When a salt of a divalent transition metal is present, the amount added can be appropriately determined depending on the type and concentration of the derivative (), the type of bacteria, etc. Next, a production example will be shown to illustrate a method for producing an ester containing a polyfluoroacyl group among the derivatives (). Production Example 4.7 g of ascorbic acid was added to a mixture of 40 ml of acetonitrile and 4.5 ml of pyridine, and then 24.2 g of perfluorooctanoic acid chloride was added dropwise while cooling with water. After the dropwise addition was completed, stirring was continued for 10 hours. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the candy-like residue was dissolved in a mixed solvent of ether/chloroform (volume ratio 1:2).
Washed with dilute aqueous hydrochloric acid and then water, then dried over sodium sulfate. Add n-hexane,
The precipitated powder was reprecipitated with ether/n-hexane to obtain 13.5 g of 2,6-di(perfluorooctanoyl)ascorbic acid. melting point
162~5℃. Next, Examples will be shown to explain the antibacterial activity of the derivative () of the present invention. Example 1 The antibacterial activity of the compounds shown in Table 1 was tested in the following manner in combination with bacteria. Test bacteria were added to 0.22M Tris-HCl buffer (PH7.4) at a concentration of 1 to 4 × 10 7 cells/ml, and the compound solution was added to this at a concentration of 1 × 10 -3 M or 3 × 10 -4 M. Mixed so that. It was then incubated at 37° C. for 60 minutes in the presence or absence of 1×10 −6 M Cu 2+ . Then, take a portion of the solution and dilute it (NaCl
1g, MgSO 4 7H 2 O 0.25g, gelatin 0.03g,
The reaction was stopped by diluting it 100 times or more with 0.01M phosphate buffer (PH7.0) 1). The number of colonies before and after the reaction was measured by a conventional method, and the residual rate of bacteria was calculated to evaluate the antibacterial activity of the compound. Note that 1×10 -6 M Cu +2 alone had no antibacterial activity. The results are shown in Table 1. In the table, the bacterial abbreviations indicate the following bacteria: B: Escherichia coli B S1: Lactobacillus casei S1 101: Escherichia coli NIHJ JC-2 102: Proteus vulgaris IFO 3988 103: Proteus morganii IFO 3168 106: Salmonella typhimurium LT-2 110: Micrococcus flavus LFO 3242 111: Staphylococcus aureus FAO 209P

【表】【table】

【表】 実施例 2 実施例1と同様の手順により、各種化合物の
Escherichia coli B(B)および
Lactobaccilluscasei S1(S1)に対するCu2+(1×
10-6M)存在下の抗菌性を調べた。 結果を第2表に示す。
[Table] Example 2 Using the same procedure as in Example 1, various compounds were
Escherichia coli B(B) and
Cu 2+ (1×
The antibacterial properties were investigated in the presence of 10 -6 M). The results are shown in Table 2.

【表】【table】

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 式: [式中、X1、X2およびX3は、同一または異なつ
て水素、炭素数2〜21のアシル基もしくはポリフ
ルオロアシル基または炭素数7〜21の芳香族アシ
ル基を表わし、そのうち少なくとも1つは水素で
はない。] で示されるアスコルビン酸誘導体から成る抗菌
剤。 2 式: [式中、X1、X2およびX3は、同一または異なつ
て水素、炭素数2〜21のアシル基もしくはポリフ
ルオロアシル基または炭素数7〜21の芳香族アシ
ル基を表わし、そのうち少なくとも1つは水素で
はない。] で示されるアスコルビン酸誘導体および二価の遷
移金属の塩から成る抗菌剤。 3 二価の遷移金属が銅、鉄、マンガンまたは亜
鉛である特許請求の範囲第2項記載の抗菌剤。 4 二価の遷移金属が銅である特許請求の範囲第
3項記載の抗菌剤。 5 二価の遷移金属の塩がCuSO4、CuCl2
CuBr2、またはCu(NO32である特許請求の範囲
第4項記載の抗菌剤。
[Claims] 1 Formula: [In the formula, X 1 , X 2 and X 3 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, an acyl group or polyfluoroacyl group having 2 to 21 carbon atoms, or an aromatic acyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms, and at least one of them represents One is not hydrogen. ] An antibacterial agent consisting of an ascorbic acid derivative. 2 formula: [In the formula, X 1 , X 2 and X 3 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, an acyl group or polyfluoroacyl group having 2 to 21 carbon atoms, or an aromatic acyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms, and at least one of them represents One is not hydrogen. ] An antibacterial agent consisting of an ascorbic acid derivative and a salt of a divalent transition metal. 3. The antibacterial agent according to claim 2, wherein the divalent transition metal is copper, iron, manganese or zinc. 4. The antibacterial agent according to claim 3, wherein the divalent transition metal is copper. 5 Divalent transition metal salts include CuSO 4 , CuCl 2 ,
The antibacterial agent according to claim 4, which is CuBr 2 or Cu(NO 3 ) 2 .
JP58112330A 1983-06-21 1983-06-21 Antibacterial agent Granted JPS604127A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58112330A JPS604127A (en) 1983-06-21 1983-06-21 Antibacterial agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58112330A JPS604127A (en) 1983-06-21 1983-06-21 Antibacterial agent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS604127A JPS604127A (en) 1985-01-10
JPH0437802B2 true JPH0437802B2 (en) 1992-06-22

Family

ID=14583975

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58112330A Granted JPS604127A (en) 1983-06-21 1983-06-21 Antibacterial agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS604127A (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2602774B1 (en) * 1986-07-29 1990-10-19 Atta NOVEL POLYHYDROXYLATED AND PERFLUOROALKYLATED AMPHIPHILIC MOLECULES HAVING SURFACTANT PROPERTIES
JPH0773597B2 (en) * 1988-05-16 1995-08-09 俶将 猪狩 Deodorant composition
AU7333996A (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-05-15 Zaidan Hojin Shiniryozaidan Mixed bactericidal fluid
DE10237227B4 (en) * 2002-08-14 2012-04-26 Bode Chemie Gmbh Use of vitamin C and / or its derivatives as antiviral agents in alcoholic disinfectants
EP1527777A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-04 MERCK PATENT GmbH Composition with antioxidant properties comprising an ester of ascorbic acid and a benzoyl rest
DE102006037724A1 (en) * 2006-08-11 2008-02-14 Merck Patent Gmbh Use of ascorbic acid derivatives for the functionalization of matrices
US20090170932A1 (en) * 2007-12-31 2009-07-02 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Disinfectant compositions, methods and systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS604127A (en) 1985-01-10

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