JPH04355134A - Preparation of anti-glare sheet - Google Patents
Preparation of anti-glare sheetInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04355134A JPH04355134A JP3155386A JP15538691A JPH04355134A JP H04355134 A JPH04355134 A JP H04355134A JP 3155386 A JP3155386 A JP 3155386A JP 15538691 A JP15538691 A JP 15538691A JP H04355134 A JPH04355134 A JP H04355134A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- adhesive layer
- sheets
- transparent
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009849 vacuum degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001024304 Mino Species 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は防眩シートの製造方法に
関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing an anti-glare sheet.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】従来、防眩シートを製造する場合、未加
硫のシリコーンゴムをプライマー処理した透明プラスチ
ックフィルム上に一定厚さで分出しをおこない、これを
用いて透明フィルム又はシートと不透明フィルム又はシ
ートとを接着剤層を介して交互多重に積層した積層体の
積層面を横切ってスライスして得られる縞模様シートを
はさむように未加硫のシリコーンゴム層を内側にしてラ
ミネートし、プレスにて気泡を除去(約16時間)し、
その後オーブンにて加熱硬化(100℃、約1時間)さ
せ接着させていた。[Prior Art] Conventionally, when producing an anti-glare sheet, unvulcanized silicone rubber is dispensed onto a primer-treated transparent plastic film at a constant thickness, and then a transparent film or sheet and an opaque film are used. Alternatively, the striped sheet obtained by slicing across the laminated surface of a laminate in which sheets and sheets are alternately laminated with adhesive layers interposed therebetween is laminated with an unvulcanized silicone rubber layer inside, and then pressed. to remove air bubbles (about 16 hours),
Thereafter, the adhesive was cured by heating in an oven (100° C., approximately 1 hour).
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、従来の方法で
は未加硫のシリコーンゴムを一定厚さに分出しするにも
限界があり、分出し厚さを50μm以下にすることは設
備上や精度上困難であった。また、プレスによる気泡除
去に長時間を要することが設備を自動化する妨げとなっ
ていた。さらに、厚さ0.6mmを超えるようなプラス
チックフィルムによる製造が困難であった。本発明は、
上記のような欠点がなく、容易に防眩シートを製造する
ことのできる新規な方法を提供しようとしてなされたも
のである。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, with conventional methods, there is a limit to dispensing unvulcanized silicone rubber to a constant thickness, and it is difficult to reduce the dispensing thickness to 50 μm or less due to equipment and precision issues. It was extremely difficult. Furthermore, the long time it takes to remove air bubbles using a press has been an obstacle to automating the equipment. Furthermore, it was difficult to manufacture the plastic film with a thickness exceeding 0.6 mm. The present invention
This was done in an attempt to provide a new method that does not have the above-mentioned drawbacks and can easily produce an anti-glare sheet.
【0004】0004
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記の課題を解
決したものであり、これは、透明フィルム又はシートと
不透明フィルム又はシートとを接着剤層を介して交互多
重に積層した積層体の積層面を横切ってスライスして得
られる縞模様シート(以下、縞模様シートと略記)に、
透明フィルムを未硬化接着剤層を介して貼り合わせ、つ
いで真空ボックス中で減圧脱泡した後、未硬化接着剤層
を加熱硬化させることを特徴とする防眩シートの製造方
法、を要旨とするものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention has solved the above problems, and is a laminate in which transparent films or sheets and opaque films or sheets are alternately laminated with adhesive layers interposed therebetween. A striped sheet (hereinafter abbreviated as striped sheet) obtained by slicing across the laminated surface,
The gist of the present invention is a method for producing an anti-glare sheet, which comprises bonding transparent films together via an uncured adhesive layer, degassing under reduced pressure in a vacuum box, and then heating and curing the uncured adhesive layer. It is something.
【0005】以下に、本発明について詳しく説明する。
本発明において材料とされる縞模様シートや透明フィル
ムには公知のものを用いることができ、縞模様シートと
透明フィルムとを接着するための接着剤としてはRTV
シリコーン接着剤、アクリル系接着剤などが例示される
が、常温あるいは加熱硬化型の液状で透明な無溶剤型接
着剤が好適である。また、接着剤の塗布方法には例えば
ロール塗り、スプレー、はけ塗りなどがあげられるが、
均一性や精度の点からはスクリーン印刷が最も適してい
る。接着剤の塗布厚さは10〜40μmとするのがよい
。[0005] The present invention will be explained in detail below. Known striped sheets and transparent films can be used as materials in the present invention, and RTV
Examples include silicone adhesives and acrylic adhesives, but liquid, transparent, solvent-free adhesives that cure at room temperature or by heating are preferred. In addition, adhesive application methods include roll coating, spraying, brushing, etc.
Screen printing is most suitable in terms of uniformity and precision. The coating thickness of the adhesive is preferably 10 to 40 μm.
【0006】接着剤を塗布し貼り合わせを行うには例え
ば下記のようにすればよい。まず、ロール状の透明フィ
ルムの片面に所定の面積で繰り返し接着剤をスクリーン
印刷した後、切り離して接着剤付きフィルム片をつくる
。スクリーン印刷には枚葉状のフィルムを用いてもよい
。つぎに、接着剤層を上向きにした接着剤付きフィルム
片の上に縞模様シートを載置し、ここへ接着剤層を下向
きにした接着剤付きフィルム片を載置して縞模様シート
を挟んで貼り合わせる。[0006] For example, the following procedure may be used to apply the adhesive and bond the parts together. First, adhesive is repeatedly screen-printed in a predetermined area on one side of a roll of transparent film, and then the film is separated to create adhesive-coated film pieces. A sheet of film may be used for screen printing. Next, place the striped pattern sheet on top of the adhesive-coated film piece with the adhesive layer facing upwards, place the adhesive-coated film piece with the adhesive layer facing downwards, and sandwich the striped pattern sheet. Paste it together.
【0007】しかし、得られた貼り合わせ品を直ちに加
熱すると、気泡が残ったまま硬化し、また、この気泡の
ために接着不良となるおそれがあるので、加熱の前に減
圧脱泡処理を行う。減圧脱泡処理に際しては、縞模様シ
ートと透明フィルムとの貼り合わせ品に一定荷重を与え
ながら0.1Torr以下に保持することが好ましい。
荷重としては10g/cm2 程度でよく、これには例
えば図2に示すような、貼り合わせ品7に加わる重量が
調整された荷重板9と厚さ5〜10mmの連続気泡スポ
ンジシート10を備えた真空ボックスを用いることがで
きる。このようにすれば貼り合わせ品7の厚さにかかわ
らず処理を行うことができる。この場合、連続気泡スポ
ンジシート10は図2(b) に示すように、非圧時に
は吊架されるような状態であり、下降するにつれて貼り
合わせ品7の中央部から側縁部にしだいに当接するよう
になっている。このため縞模様シート5とフィルム片3
,4の貼り合わせ面に気泡が残留していれば、この気泡
は貼り合わせ面から押し出されることになる。[0007] However, if the obtained bonded product is heated immediately, it will harden with air bubbles remaining, and the air bubbles may cause poor adhesion, so a vacuum degassing treatment is performed before heating. . During the vacuum degassing treatment, it is preferable to maintain a constant load at 0.1 Torr or less while applying a constant load to the bonded product of the striped pattern sheet and the transparent film. The load may be about 10 g/cm2, and for this, for example, as shown in FIG. A vacuum box can be used. In this way, the process can be performed regardless of the thickness of the bonded product 7. In this case, as shown in FIG. 2(b), the open-cell sponge sheet 10 is in a suspended state when no pressure is applied, and as it descends, it gradually touches the side edges of the bonded product 7. It is designed to be in contact with each other. For this reason, the striped sheet 5 and the film piece 3
, 4, the air bubbles will be pushed out from the bonded surfaces.
【0008】つぎに、上記の処理の終った縞模様シート
と透明フィルムの貼り合わせ品を加熱して接着剤層を硬
化させる。加熱温度は通常100〜130℃、加熱時間
は通常2〜4時間でよい。なお、必要に応じて、縞模様
シートの片面のみに透明フィルムを接着することも本発
明においては可能である。[0008] Next, the bonded product of the striped pattern sheet and transparent film that has undergone the above treatment is heated to harden the adhesive layer. The heating temperature may be usually 100 to 130°C, and the heating time may be usually 2 to 4 hours. In addition, in the present invention, it is also possible to adhere a transparent film to only one side of the striped pattern sheet, if necessary.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】つぎに、本発明の実施例をあげる。液状シリ
コーンKE1935A/B[信越化学工業(株)製、商
品名、粘度400〜800P]の接着剤とプライマーを
均一に混合したものを、メッシュ150# のスクリー
ンを用いた半自動スクリーン印刷機、ミノマット600
W[(株)ミノグループ製、商品名]により、図1(a
) に示すように厚さ0.3mmのポリカーボネートフ
ィルム1の片面に接着剤層2を平均厚さが30μm(最
大厚さ40μm、最小厚さ10μm)になるよう設けた
。[Example] Next, an example of the present invention will be given. A uniform mixture of liquid silicone KE1935A/B [manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name, viscosity 400-800P] and primer was printed on a semi-automatic screen printing machine, Minomat 600, using a 150# mesh screen.
W [manufactured by Mino Group Co., Ltd., product name] is used to
), an adhesive layer 2 was provided on one side of a polycarbonate film 1 having a thickness of 0.3 mm to have an average thickness of 30 μm (maximum thickness 40 μm, minimum thickness 10 μm).
【0010】ついで、図1(b) に示すように、この
接着剤層2を有するポリカーボネートフィルム1を切断
し、接着剤層2を上向きにした接着剤付きポリカーボネ
ートフィルム片4の上に厚さ0.24mmの縞模様シー
ト5を載置し、さらに、接着剤層2を下向きにした接着
剤付きポリカーボネートフィルム片3を載置して3者を
貼り合わせた。Next, as shown in FIG. 1(b), the polycarbonate film 1 having the adhesive layer 2 is cut, and a 0-thick film is placed on the adhesive-coated polycarbonate film piece 4 with the adhesive layer 2 facing upward. A 24 mm striped pattern sheet 5 was placed thereon, and then an adhesive-coated polycarbonate film piece 3 with the adhesive layer 2 facing downward was placed thereon, and the three were bonded together.
【0011】上記で得られた縞模様シートとポリカーボ
ネートフィルム片との貼り合わせ品7を、図1(c)
に示すように、真空ボックス6内で脱泡処理したが、こ
れは図2に示すような真空ボックス中で行なった。脱泡
は真空ポンプで排気口11から吸引しながら0.1To
rr以下に70秒間保持して行なった。同時に、貼り合
わせ品7に均一な荷重を加えるために、重量を調整した
荷重板9を図2(b) から図2(a) の状態に下降
させ、厚さ5mmのスポンジシート10を介して荷重を
かけた。これにより縞模様シートとポリカーボネートフ
ィルムは密着した。The laminated product 7 of the striped pattern sheet obtained above and the polycarbonate film piece is shown in FIG. 1(c).
As shown in FIG. 2, degassing was carried out in a vacuum box 6, but this was done in a vacuum box as shown in FIG. For degassing, use a vacuum pump to suck air from the exhaust port 11 at 0.1To
The test was carried out by holding the temperature below rr for 70 seconds. At the same time, in order to apply a uniform load to the bonded product 7, the load plate 9 whose weight has been adjusted is lowered from the state shown in FIG. 2(b) to the state shown in FIG. I applied a load. This brought the striped pattern sheet and polycarbonate film into close contact.
【0012】さらに、この密着された貼り合わせ品を1
20℃で3時間加熱することにより接着剤の液状シリコ
ーンを硬化させ、縞模様シートとポリカーボネートフィ
ルムを接着させた。上記の工程により、残留気泡や接着
不良のない防眩シートを容易に再現性よく製造すること
ができた。[0012] Furthermore, this closely bonded product is
The liquid silicone adhesive was cured by heating at 20° C. for 3 hours, and the striped pattern sheet and polycarbonate film were bonded together. Through the above steps, it was possible to easily produce an anti-glare sheet with no residual bubbles or poor adhesion with good reproducibility.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、透明フィルムへの接着
剤の塗布、縞模様シートの供給、貼り合わせ、真空ボッ
クス内での減圧脱泡の各工程を一連の装置で行なうこと
ができるので、接着の際に残る気泡あるいは接着不良が
なく、優れた防眩シートが容易に得られる。また、接着
剤の塗布厚を薄くできるので、従来の分出しを行なった
シリコーンゴムで接着する場合に比べ光線透過率が向上
した。さらに、シリカ等の充填剤を含まない接着剤を使
用すれば、散乱光をも減少させることが可能となり機能
が向上する。[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, each process of applying adhesive to a transparent film, supplying a striped sheet, pasting, and degassing under reduced pressure in a vacuum box can be performed using a series of devices. , an excellent anti-glare sheet can be easily obtained without any bubbles remaining during adhesion or poor adhesion. Furthermore, since the thickness of the adhesive can be reduced, the light transmittance is improved compared to the case of bonding with conventional silicone rubber. Furthermore, if an adhesive that does not contain fillers such as silica is used, it is possible to reduce scattered light and improve functionality.
【図1】(a),(b),(c) は本発明の方法の説
明図である。FIG. 1 (a), (b), and (c) are explanatory diagrams of the method of the present invention.
【図2】(a),(b) は本発明の方法で使用する真
空ボックスの説明図である。FIGS. 2(a) and 2(b) are explanatory diagrams of a vacuum box used in the method of the present invention.
1 ポリカーボネートフィルム
2 接着剤層
3,4 接着剤付きポリカーボネートフィルム片5
縞模様シート
6 真空ボックス
7 貼り合わせ品
8 テーブル
9 荷重板
10 スポンジシート
11 排気口1 Polycarbonate film 2 Adhesive layer 3, 4 Polycarbonate film piece 5 with adhesive
Striped pattern sheet 6 Vacuum box 7 Laminated product 8 Table 9 Load plate 10 Sponge sheet 11 Exhaust port
Claims (1)
又はシートとを接着剤層を介して交互多重に積層した積
層体の積層面を横切ってスライスして得られる縞模様シ
ートに、透明フィルムを未硬化接着剤層を介して貼り合
わせ、ついで真空ボックス中で減圧脱泡した後、未硬化
接着剤層を加熱硬化させることを特徴とする防眩シート
の製造方法。Claim 1: A striped sheet obtained by slicing across the laminated surface of a laminate in which transparent films or sheets and opaque films or sheets are alternately laminated with adhesive layers interposed therebetween, and an uncured transparent film. A method for producing an anti-glare sheet, which comprises bonding the sheets together via an adhesive layer, degassing under reduced pressure in a vacuum box, and then curing the uncured adhesive layer by heating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3155386A JPH07100369B2 (en) | 1991-05-31 | 1991-05-31 | Method of manufacturing antiglare sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3155386A JPH07100369B2 (en) | 1991-05-31 | 1991-05-31 | Method of manufacturing antiglare sheet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04355134A true JPH04355134A (en) | 1992-12-09 |
JPH07100369B2 JPH07100369B2 (en) | 1995-11-01 |
Family
ID=15604820
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3155386A Expired - Fee Related JPH07100369B2 (en) | 1991-05-31 | 1991-05-31 | Method of manufacturing antiglare sheet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07100369B2 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5538275A (en) * | 1978-09-12 | 1980-03-17 | Yasuhiko Tsunemi | Heat and cool keeping vessel |
-
1991
- 1991-05-31 JP JP3155386A patent/JPH07100369B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5538275A (en) * | 1978-09-12 | 1980-03-17 | Yasuhiko Tsunemi | Heat and cool keeping vessel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07100369B2 (en) | 1995-11-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |