JPH0435433A - Call connection/disconnection method - Google Patents
Call connection/disconnection methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0435433A JPH0435433A JP14084890A JP14084890A JPH0435433A JP H0435433 A JPH0435433 A JP H0435433A JP 14084890 A JP14084890 A JP 14084890A JP 14084890 A JP14084890 A JP 14084890A JP H0435433 A JPH0435433 A JP H0435433A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- terminals
- connection
- call
- disconnection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
「産業上の利用分野」
この発明は、例えば多地点の複数の端末が多地点間通信
により会議を行う場合における呼接続、呼切断の方法に
関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION "Field of Industrial Application" The present invention relates to a call connection and call disconnection method when, for example, a plurality of terminals at multiple locations hold a conference through multipoint communication.
「従来の技術」
従来、多地点間通信における任意の二地点間の呼接続、
呼切断においては、接続・被接続、切断・被切断に関す
る管理を行っておらず、接続端末のいずれからも、呼接
続、呼切断が可能であった。"Prior art" Conventionally, call connection between any two points in multipoint communication,
When disconnecting a call, there was no management of connection/connection, disconnection/disconnection, and calls could be connected or disconnected from any connected terminal.
この従来方式は、多地点間通信において、呼の接続・切
断の優先関係の管理を行わないため、接続形式がスター
型で、ノードにおいて接続関係を一元的に管理し、つま
り呼接続方向、呼切断方向がわかっている場合には問題
ないが、多地点の接続形式がメツシュ型である場合には
、例えば、第11図に示すように、端末A、B、C,D
が電話会議をしている場合に、端末りが自立的に呼10
3゜105.106を切断し、会議から抜けた時、端末
A、B、Cでは、それぞれ自端末と端末りとの間の呼切
断は把握できるが、端末りが他の端末との通信を終了し
た事実を把握できないという問題があった。つまり例え
ば端末Aは端末りが会議から抜けたのか、端末Aとの接
続だけを切断したのかを把握することばできないという
問題があった。This conventional method does not manage priority relationships for connection and disconnection of calls in multipoint communication, so the connection format is a star type, and the connection relationships are centrally managed at the node. There is no problem if the disconnection direction is known, but if the multipoint connection format is a mesh type, for example, as shown in Figure 11, terminals A, B, C, D
If the user is in a conference call, the terminal can autonomously
3. When disconnecting 105.106 and exiting the conference, terminals A, B, and C can recognize that the call has been disconnected between themselves and the terminal, but the terminal cannot communicate with other terminals. There was a problem in that it was not possible to grasp the fact that the project had ended. In other words, there is a problem in that, for example, terminal A cannot determine whether the other terminal has left the conference or whether only the connection with terminal A has been severed.
この発明の目的は、接続形態がメソシュ型の各地点間通
信において、各端末において他の端末の接続、切断関係
を把握することができる呼接続・切断方法を捷供するこ
とにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a call connection/disconnection method that allows each terminal to grasp connection/disconnection relationships of other terminals in inter-point communication using a mesoche connection type.
「課題を解決するための手段」
この発明によれば全参加端末間の呼の接続・切断の優先
関係を、特定の端末で管理し、その特定の端末は端末優
先順位を示す同一の情報を全参加端末へ通知し、全参加
端末はそれぞれ受信した端末優先順位を示す情報から全
参加端末間の呼の接続方向および切断方向を把握し、全
参加端末は特定の端末からの呼の接続・切断通知に応じ
て自端末より端末優先順位が下の端末に対して呼の接続
・切断を行う。"Means for Solving the Problem" According to the present invention, the priority relationships for connection and disconnection of calls among all participating terminals are managed by a specific terminal, and the specific terminal uses the same information indicating the terminal priority order. The notification is sent to all participating terminals, and all participating terminals understand the connection and disconnection directions of calls between all participating terminals from the received terminal priority information, and all participating terminals can connect and disconnect calls from a specific terminal. In response to the disconnection notification, the call is connected/disconnected to a terminal whose terminal priority is lower than that of the own terminal.
「実施例」
以下に図面を参照してこの発明の方法を具体的に説明す
る。第1図に多他点間通信開始時の接続状況を示す。特
定の端末、つまり呼接続・切断に関する優先関係を管理
する端末を八とすると、端末Aはまず各地点間通信を行
うために、参加すベキスヘテノ端末B、C,Dc:対し
7201.202.203に示す方向で、それぞれ、呼
接続する。"Example" The method of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the connection status at the start of communication between multiple points. Assuming that there are eight specific terminals, that is, terminals that manage priority relationships regarding call connection and disconnection, terminal A first sends a message to participating terminals B, C, and Dc: 7201.202.203 in order to perform inter-point communication. The call is connected in the directions shown in .
次に、接続された通信路201.202.203により
、端末B、C,D、それぞれムこ対し、例えば第2図に
示す端末優先順位管理テーブルを接続地点数分、複写し
、送信する。この時、端末Aも同一の端末優先順位管理
テーブルを有している。Next, through the connected communication paths 201, 202, and 203, the terminal priority management table shown in FIG. 2, for example, is copied and transmitted to each of the terminals B, C, and D for the number of connection points. At this time, terminal A also has the same terminal priority management table.
各端末はこの管理テーブルを受信すると、この管理テー
ブルの内容の順列において、自端末より優先順位が下位
に位置する端末との接続状況を調べ、接続されていなけ
れば、呼接続することとする。また、切断要求を受信し
た場合には、各端末が有する端末優先順位管理テーブル
に基づき、自端末よりも優先順位が下位にある端末との
間の呼を切断することとする。この管理テーブルの管理
、送信は、特定の端末に限る。またこの管理チーフルの
送信契機は、各地点間通信の呼の接続状態が変更された
場合、あるいはテーブル管理の権利を有する端末の変更
があった場合のみとする。When each terminal receives this management table, it checks the connection status with a terminal whose priority is lower than its own terminal in the permutation of the contents of this management table, and if it is not connected, it decides to make a call connection. Further, when a disconnection request is received, the call with a terminal having a lower priority than the own terminal is disconnected based on the terminal priority management table possessed by each terminal. Management and transmission of this management table is limited to specific terminals. The timing for transmitting this management title is only when the connection state of a call for inter-point communication is changed, or when there is a change in the terminal having the right to manage the table.
従って第2図に示した端末優先順位管理チルフルを受信
した端末B、及びCはそれぞれ、第3図の404.40
5、及び406の示す方向へ、呼接続を行う。Therefore, terminals B and C that received the terminal priority management chillful message shown in FIG.
A call connection is made in the directions indicated by 5 and 406.
次に、通信の途中で端末Eを各地点間通信に追加する場
合の呼接続状況を説明する。端末Aは、507に示す方
向で、端末Eと呼接続した後、507の通信路により、
例えば第5図に示すように第3図に示したそれまでの管
理テーブル中のAとBとの間にEを挿入した端末優先順
位管理チーフルを作り、これを端末B、C,D、Eに送
信する。これを受信した端末Eは自端末より下位の端末
に対し、呼接続を第8図に示すように行う。端末B、C
はその下位の端末に対し既に接続が行われているため通
信路701〜707に関しては、接続処理は行はない。Next, a call connection situation when terminal E is added to inter-point communication during communication will be described. After terminal A establishes a call connection with terminal E in the direction shown at 507, the terminal
For example, as shown in FIG. 5, a terminal priority management file is created by inserting E between A and B in the previous management table shown in FIG. Send to. Terminal E, which has received this, connects a call to a lower-level terminal as shown in FIG. 8. Terminals B and C
Since a connection has already been made to a lower-level terminal, there is no connection processing for the communication paths 701 to 707.
一方、切断に際しでは、例えば、端末Cだけが多地点通
信から抜ける場合は端末Cは端末Aに対して退席通知を
行う。端末Aは、例えば、第7図に示すようム二Cを最
上位とした端末優先順位管理テーブルを再配布した後、
端末Cに対して、切断要求(退席許可)を与える。端末
Cは第7図に示された管理テーブルに従って、その各下
位端末に対し、第8図に示すように902.90,1.
906.909の方向で呼切断する。一方、端末Aは、
端末B、D、Hに対し、第9図に示す端末優先順位管理
テーブルを再配布する。On the other hand, when disconnecting, for example, if only terminal C leaves the multipoint communication, terminal C notifies terminal A of leaving. For example, after redistributing the terminal priority management table with Munich C at the top, as shown in FIG.
A disconnection request (permission to leave) is given to terminal C. According to the management table shown in FIG. 7, terminal C assigns 902.90, 1 .
906.909 to disconnect the call. On the other hand, terminal A is
The terminal priority management table shown in FIG. 9 is redistributed to terminals B, D, and H.
この状況に引き続いて、全通信を終了する場合には、端
末Aが端末B、D、Eに対し、切断要求を送信し、各端
末は、その時自端末が有する第9図の管理テーブルに従
って、自端末より優先順位の低い端末に対し、第10図
中の矢印1101〜1106の示す方向に呼切断する。Following this situation, if all communications are to be terminated, terminal A sends a disconnection request to terminals B, D, and E, and each terminal then performs the following operations according to the management table shown in FIG. 9 that it owns: Calls are disconnected in the direction shown by arrows 1101 to 1106 in FIG. 10 for terminals with lower priority than the own terminal.
「発明の効果」
以上説明したように、この発明により、接続形態がメツ
シュ型の各地点間通信においても、特定の端末で呼の接
続・切断の優先関係を管理し、かつ、同一の端末優先順
位管理テーブルを全端末へ送信し、各端末は、通信に参
加している全端末間の呼に関する接続・切断の優先関係
を、同一テーブルにより把握し、特定の端末からの呼の
接続・切断通知に応じて、自端末より下位の端末に対し
呼の接続・切断を行うことにより、端末Aはすべての端
末の接続・切断状況を把握することができ、他の端末の
端末Aに問い合せることにより知ることができる。``Effects of the Invention'' As explained above, the present invention makes it possible to manage call connection/disconnection priority relationships at specific terminals even in inter-point communication where the connection type is a mesh type, and to maintain the same terminal priority relationship. A ranking management table is sent to all terminals, and each terminal uses the same table to grasp the connection/disconnection priority relationship for calls between all terminals participating in communication, and to connect/disconnect calls from a specific terminal. By connecting/disconnecting calls to terminals lower than its own terminal in response to notifications, terminal A can grasp the connection/disconnection status of all terminals, and can inquire of terminal A of other terminals. You can know by
第1図はこの発明の実施例における多他点間通信開始時
の呼接続方向を示す図、第2図は端末優先順位管理テー
ブルを示す図、第3図は第2図の管理テーブルに基づく
呼接続方向を示す図、第4図は通信参加者の途中追加時
の呼接続方向を示す図、第5図は端末優先順位管理テー
ブルを示す図、第6図は第5図の管理テーブルに基づく
通信参加者の途中追加時の呼接続方向を示す図、第7図
は端末優先順位管理テーブルを示す図、第8図は第7図
の管理テーブルに基づく途中退席時の呼切断方向を示す
図、第9図は端末優先順位管理チーフルを示す図、第1
0図は第9図に示した管理テーブルに基づく全通信終了
時の呼切断方向を示す図、第11図は従来の呼接続・呼
切断方式をメツシュ型多地点間通信に適用した場合の問
題点を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the call connection direction at the start of communication between multiple points in an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a terminal priority management table, and FIG. 3 is based on the management table in FIG. 2. Figure 4 is a diagram showing the call connection direction when a communication participant is added midway, Figure 5 is a diagram showing the terminal priority management table, and Figure 6 is the management table in Figure 5. 7 is a diagram showing the terminal priority management table, and FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the call disconnection direction when a communication participant leaves midway based on the management table of FIG. 7. Figure 9 is a diagram showing the terminal priority management system, Figure 1.
Figure 0 shows the call disconnection direction at the end of all communications based on the management table shown in Figure 9, and Figure 11 shows the problem when applying the conventional call connection/call disconnection method to mesh type multipoint communication. It is a figure showing a point.
Claims (1)
先関係を、特定の端末で管理し、 その特定の端末は端末優先順位を示す同一の情報を上記
全参加端末へ通知し、 上記全参加端末はそれぞれ受信した端末優先順位を示す
情報から全参加端末間の呼の接続方向および切断方向を
把握し、 上記全参加端末は上記特定の端末からの呼の接続・切断
通知に応じて自端末より端末優先順位が下位の端末に対
して、呼の接続・切断を行うことを特徴とする呼接続・
切断方法。(1) In multipoint communication where the connection type is mesh type, a specific terminal manages the priority relationship of call connection/disconnection between all participating terminals in the multipoint communication, and that specific terminal has terminal priority. The same information indicating the ranking is notified to all the participating terminals, and each of the participating terminals grasps the connection direction and disconnection direction of the call between all the participating terminals from the received information indicating the terminal priority, and all the participating terminals The call connection/disconnection method is characterized in that a call is connected/disconnected to a terminal whose terminal priority is lower than that of the own terminal in response to a call connection/disconnection notification from the specific terminal.
Cutting method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2140848A JPH0657001B2 (en) | 1990-05-30 | 1990-05-30 | Call connection / disconnection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2140848A JPH0657001B2 (en) | 1990-05-30 | 1990-05-30 | Call connection / disconnection method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0435433A true JPH0435433A (en) | 1992-02-06 |
JPH0657001B2 JPH0657001B2 (en) | 1994-07-27 |
Family
ID=15278137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2140848A Expired - Lifetime JPH0657001B2 (en) | 1990-05-30 | 1990-05-30 | Call connection / disconnection method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0657001B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005109784A (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-21 | Ntt Resonant Inc | Communication system |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63169146A (en) * | 1987-01-05 | 1988-07-13 | Nec Corp | Multi-point communication call control system |
-
1990
- 1990-05-30 JP JP2140848A patent/JPH0657001B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63169146A (en) * | 1987-01-05 | 1988-07-13 | Nec Corp | Multi-point communication call control system |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005109784A (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-21 | Ntt Resonant Inc | Communication system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0657001B2 (en) | 1994-07-27 |
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