JPH04349865A - Buckwheat noodles and production thereof - Google Patents
Buckwheat noodles and production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04349865A JPH04349865A JP3151160A JP15116091A JPH04349865A JP H04349865 A JPH04349865 A JP H04349865A JP 3151160 A JP3151160 A JP 3151160A JP 15116091 A JP15116091 A JP 15116091A JP H04349865 A JPH04349865 A JP H04349865A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- buckwheat
- flour
- noodles
- roasted
- outer skin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 241000219051 Fagopyrum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011869 dried fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Noodles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はそば麺及びそば麺の製造
方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to soba noodles and a method for producing soba noodles.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】そば粉はそば麺の材料であって、このそ
ば粉はそばの実を挽いて作る訳であるが、この場合に該
そばの実を潰して外皮を分離し、種実だけが挽かれてそ
ば粉になる。そして、製麺する際のそば粉は上記そば粉
に色素が加えられ、一般に好まれている黒っぽい色調の
そば麺となる。上記色素としては、通常木炭を粉にした
ものが混入されるが、有害とはならないまでも、食物と
なるそば麺に木炭を使用することはイメージ上好ましく
はなく、又そばの風味は低下する。[Prior Art] Buckwheat flour is an ingredient for buckwheat noodles, and it is made by grinding buckwheat seeds.In this case, the buckwheat seeds are crushed and the outer skin is separated, leaving only the seeds. It is ground into buckwheat flour. Then, when making noodles, a pigment is added to the buckwheat flour, resulting in the generally preferred dark-colored buckwheat noodles. Powdered charcoal is usually mixed in as the colorant, but although it is not harmful, it is not desirable to use charcoal in soba noodles, which are eaten as food, and the flavor of the soba deteriorates. .
【0003】勿論、このようにそばの種実中心部だけを
挽いて得られるそば粉は白っぽくて色調が無いためであ
り、より黒っぽくすることによりそば麺としての素朴な
イメージに適合する。しかも、そばの種実中心部だけを
挽いて得られたそば麺は香りや風味が少なく、逆に外皮
に近い部分まで挽き込む場合、黒っぽく、又上記香りや
風味は向上するが、外皮部は挽きにくく、そのため外皮
部を挽き込んで得られたそば粉から成るそば麺は、喉越
しが悪くてかさかさした感じが残り、決して品質上好ま
しいそば麺とは言えない。ましてや、香りや風味の少な
いそば麺に木炭を混入することによって、その味は一段
と悪くなってしまう。[0003] Of course, this is because the buckwheat flour obtained by grinding only the center part of buckwheat seeds in this way is whitish and lacks color, and by making it darker, it fits the rustic image of buckwheat noodles. Moreover, soba noodles obtained by grinding only the center part of buckwheat seeds have little aroma and flavor.On the other hand, if the part close to the outer skin is ground, the noodles become blackish, and although the aroma and flavor are improved, the outer skin part is ground. For this reason, buckwheat noodles made from buckwheat flour obtained by grinding the outer skin are difficult to swallow and leave a dry feeling, so they cannot be said to be good quality buckwheat noodles. What's more, adding charcoal to soba noodles, which have little aroma or flavor, makes the taste even worse.
【0004】0004
【本発明が解決しようとする課題】このように、従来の
そば麺にはその色合いや、香り、それに風味に関して上
記のごとき問題がある。本発明が解決しようとする課題
はこれら問題点であり、木炭等の特別な色素を混入する
こと無しに適度な色合いとなり、又香りや風味も良く、
品質の高いそば麺及びその製法を提供する。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As described above, conventional soba noodles have the above-mentioned problems regarding their color, aroma, and flavor. The problem that the present invention aims to solve is to solve these problems, and to achieve a suitable color without adding special pigments such as charcoal, and to have a good aroma and flavor.
To provide high quality soba noodles and their manufacturing method.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係るそば麺の材
料となるそば粉は、そばの種実中心部だけを挽き、それ
に外皮又は外皮を付けたままのそばの実を焼いて粉にし
たものを混入する。上記焼き粉の混入過程はそばの実を
挽く前であっても、後であってもよく、又製麺工程に入
る手前でもよい訳であるが、この焼き粉は従来の色素と
して作用し、該色素も同じくそばの実から作られる。そ
ば粉に対する焼き粉の混入比率は任意であって、本発明
は限定しないが、真っ黒な焼き粉の混入比率を大きくす
れば、勿論出来上がる麺は黒っぽくなる。ここで、上記
焼き粉は炭素であって、化学成分は木炭と同じであるが
、そば麺に混入した場合の該そば麺の香りや風味は上記
木炭とは全く異なり、その品質は向上する。以下、本発
明に係る実施例を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。[Means for Solving the Problems] The buckwheat flour used as the material for the buckwheat noodles according to the present invention is obtained by grinding only the center part of the buckwheat seeds and baking the outer skin or the buckwheat seeds with the outer skin attached. mix things up. The above-mentioned process of mixing the roasted powder can be done before or after grinding the buckwheat, or even before the noodle making process begins, but this roasted powder acts as a conventional coloring agent. The pigment is also made from buckwheat. The mixing ratio of fried flour to buckwheat flour is arbitrary, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but if the mixing ratio of black fried flour is increased, the finished noodles will of course become blackish. Here, the above-mentioned grilled powder is carbon and has the same chemical components as charcoal, but when mixed with soba noodles, the aroma and flavor of the soba noodles are completely different from the above-mentioned charcoal, and the quality thereof is improved. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】本発明のそば麺製法はそば粉の製法と焼き粉
の製法を有し、該製法のもとで製造されたそば粉に焼き
粉を混入して製麺するのが一般的である。上記そば粉製
法は図1(a)、(b)に示すように、従来から行われ
てきている製法がそのまま適用され、そばの実1を潰し
て外皮を分離し、種実中心部のみを十分に挽き込んでそ
ば粉2を得る。ここで得られるそば粉2は実の中心部か
ら作られる一番粉と称されるもので、白っぽいそば粉で
あり、しかも外皮部を含まないために、きめの細かいそ
ば粉2となる。[Example] The method for manufacturing buckwheat noodles of the present invention includes a method for manufacturing buckwheat flour and a method for manufacturing fried flour, and it is common to mix fried flour into the buckwheat flour produced according to the method to make noodles. be. As shown in Figures 1(a) and (b), the buckwheat flour manufacturing method described above is based on the conventional manufacturing method, in which buckwheat seeds 1 are crushed, the outer skin is separated, and only the center part of the seeds is thoroughly removed. Grind to obtain buckwheat flour 2. The buckwheat flour 2 obtained here is called the first flour made from the center of the fruit, and is a whitish buckwheat flour, and since it does not contain the outer skin, it becomes fine-grained buckwheat flour 2.
【0007】一方、焼き粉は図2(a)、(b)に示す
ごとく、そばの実1を焼いて後、細かく砕いて粉にした
ものであり、見かけ上は木炭の粉と変わらない単なる炭
素である。ここで、焼き粉3には3タイプがあって、第
1は外皮を付着したままのそばの実1を焼いて作る場合
、第2は外皮のみを焼いて作る場合、第3は外皮を分離
した実だけを焼く場合があり、いずれも焼くことにより
炭化してそば麺の色素として作用する。又外皮を分離し
た第3の場合であっても、実の外皮部にはそば麺の香り
や、風味を良くする成分を含んでいるため、本発明の焼
き粉として使用できる。ここで上記焼き工程は、そばの
実やその外皮を炭化する手段の総称であって、具体的方
法は限定しない。On the other hand, as shown in Figures 2(a) and 2(b), grilled powder is made by roasting buckwheat 1 and then crushing it into powder, and it looks like a simple powder that is no different from charcoal powder. It is carbon. Here, there are three types of roasted flour 3: the first is made by baking buckwheat 1 with the outer skin still attached, the second is made by baking only the outer skin, and the third is made by separating the outer skin. In some cases, only the dried fruit is grilled, and when roasted, it becomes carbonized and acts as a coloring agent for the soba noodles. Even in the third case where the outer skin is separated, the outer skin part of the fruit contains components that improve the aroma and flavor of buckwheat noodles, so it can be used as the fried flour of the present invention. Here, the above-mentioned roasting process is a general term for means for carbonizing buckwheat seeds and their outer skins, and the specific method is not limited.
【0008】ところで、一番粉と称される上記そば粉2
に適量の焼き粉3が加えられて混ぜ合わされ、これに玉
子やとろろ芋等のつなぎを入れて混練し、薄く引き伸ば
された後で、細い麺に切断される。該そば麺を製造する
に当って、微量の調味料や甘味料を加えることは自由で
あるが、特別な色素を用いることなく、そばの実とつな
ぎだけで高品質のそば麺を得るものである。以上述べた
ように、本発明に係るそば麺はそばの実又は外皮を焼い
て作った焼き粉を、一種の色素としてそば粉に混入した
ものであって、次のような効果を得ることができる。By the way, the above-mentioned buckwheat flour 2 called first flour
An appropriate amount of fried flour 3 is added and mixed, and binders such as eggs and yam are added to this and kneaded, stretched into a thin layer, and then cut into thin noodles. When manufacturing the soba noodles, it is possible to add small amounts of seasonings and sweeteners, but it is not possible to obtain high-quality soba noodles using just buckwheat and a binder without using special pigments. be. As mentioned above, the buckwheat noodles of the present invention are made by mixing buckwheat flour made by roasting buckwheat seeds or outer skins as a kind of coloring agent, and can obtain the following effects. can.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】本発明のそば麺は、そばの実以外の特別
な添加物としての色素を用いることなしに、黒っぽい色
調あるそば麺となる。それに、該そば麺には焼き粉を混
入するために、そばの実の外皮部を挽き込む必要性はな
く、そのため該そば麺は喉越しが良くて、かさかさした
感じは無い。更にこのそば麺には、上記外皮部に相当す
るものとして外皮部を焼いた焼き粉を混入し、真っ黒い
焼き粉は色素として作用するのみならず、そば麺に要求
される香りや、風味をかもし出して品質の高いそば麺と
なる。一方、外皮部を挽き込まないため、該外皮部に付
着している多くの雑菌は除去されてしまい、一部混入し
た雑菌は焼き粉の活性炭の殺菌作用にて殺菌されて、衛
生面における効果も大である。[Effects of the Invention] The soba noodles of the present invention have a dark color without using any special additives other than buckwheat seeds. In addition, there is no need to grind the outer skin of buckwheat seeds in order to mix the roasted flour into the soba noodles, so the soba noodles go down easily and do not feel dry. In addition, this soba noodles are mixed with roasted flour, which corresponds to the outer skin, and the jet black roasted flour not only acts as a pigment, but also provides the aroma and flavor required for soba noodles. This results in high-quality soba noodles. On the other hand, since the outer skin is not ground, many germs attached to the outer skin are removed, and some of the germs that are mixed in are sterilized by the sterilizing action of the activated carbon in the roasted flour, resulting in a sanitary effect. is also large.
【図1】そば粉を作る工程[Figure 1] Process of making buckwheat flour
【図2】焼き粉を作る工程[Figure 2] Process of making baked flour
1 そばの実 2 そば粉 3 焼き粉 1 Buckwheat 2 Buckwheat flour 3 Baked flour
Claims (2)
せて焼き粉を作り、外皮部を挽き込まないで作ったそば
粉に、上記焼き粉を適当な比率で混入し、該そば粉にそ
の他つなぎ等を混ぜ合わせて作ったことを特徴とするそ
ば麺。[Claim 1] Baked buckwheat or its outer skin is roasted and carbonized to produce baked flour, and the above roasted flour is mixed in an appropriate ratio into the buckwheat flour made without grinding the outer skin, and the roasted flour is mixed into the buckwheat flour. Soba noodles are characterized by being made by mixing other ingredients.
せて焼き粉を作り、一方、そばの実の外皮部を挽き込ま
ないでそば粉を作り、該そば粉に上記焼き粉を適当な比
率で混入し、その他につなぎ等を混ぜ合わせて製造する
ことを特徴とするそば麺の製法。[Claim 2] Baking and carbonizing buckwheat seeds or their outer skins to make baked flour; on the other hand, making buckwheat flour without grinding the outer skin of buckwheat seeds, and adding the above-mentioned roasted flour to the buckwheat flour in an appropriate amount. A method of manufacturing soba noodles that is characterized by mixing soba noodles in different proportions and adding binders, etc.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3151160A JP2997822B2 (en) | 1991-05-27 | 1991-05-27 | How to make buckwheat noodles and buckwheat noodles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3151160A JP2997822B2 (en) | 1991-05-27 | 1991-05-27 | How to make buckwheat noodles and buckwheat noodles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04349865A true JPH04349865A (en) | 1992-12-04 |
JP2997822B2 JP2997822B2 (en) | 2000-01-11 |
Family
ID=15512657
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3151160A Expired - Fee Related JP2997822B2 (en) | 1991-05-27 | 1991-05-27 | How to make buckwheat noodles and buckwheat noodles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2997822B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2808420A1 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2001-11-09 | Christian Picart | Flour for making food products, especially bakery products, comprises buckwheat that has been heat-treated to enhance its aroma and flavor |
CN115281310A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-04 | 环太生物科技股份有限公司 | Fagopyrum tataricum noodles and preparation method thereof |
-
1991
- 1991-05-27 JP JP3151160A patent/JP2997822B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2808420A1 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2001-11-09 | Christian Picart | Flour for making food products, especially bakery products, comprises buckwheat that has been heat-treated to enhance its aroma and flavor |
CN115281310A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-04 | 环太生物科技股份有限公司 | Fagopyrum tataricum noodles and preparation method thereof |
CN115281310B (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2023-12-05 | 环太生物科技股份有限公司 | Tartary buckwheat flour and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2997822B2 (en) | 2000-01-11 |
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