JPH0432613Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0432613Y2 JPH0432613Y2 JP15618885U JP15618885U JPH0432613Y2 JP H0432613 Y2 JPH0432613 Y2 JP H0432613Y2 JP 15618885 U JP15618885 U JP 15618885U JP 15618885 U JP15618885 U JP 15618885U JP H0432613 Y2 JPH0432613 Y2 JP H0432613Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- toilet
- bowl
- passage
- urine
- toilet bowl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009535 clinical urine test Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QPMIVFWZGPTDPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrabromophenol blue Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C(C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C2Br)=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 QPMIVFWZGPTDPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940077085 diagnostic agent for diabetes testing Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Description
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は、尿検査を日常生活の中で便器使用者
が用便時に行い得る取付用便器に関するものであ
る。その目的とするところは尿検査を用便後自動
的に行い得るとともに使用後の洗浄水により尿検
査後の呈色液が洗浄操作と同時に流出洗浄される
便器を提供することにある。
（従来技術）
便器に尿検査用機器を有するものは、実開昭60
−471号および同60−472号として提案されている
が、未だ市販されていない。これは、検尿に手間
がかかることと、該手間を省くための便器構造が
複雑になるため製造コストが高くなる点およびメ
ンテナンスの点が問題となるためであると考えら
れる。従つて、使用者は病院で尿検査を行う場合
は、便器裏面等で尿を受けたビーカーを検査室に
運び検査してもらうものであつた。また、検査は
病気を発見するためのものであるが、当人が病気
になつて（自覚症状が現われて）病院に行くもの
であり、その時の尿検査により病気が確認若しく
は発見されるものであるので、症状の早い時期に
病気を確認することは極めて希な場合が多かつ
た。さらに、病気は早期発見と節制に努めること
で、より早く完治するものであり、特に糖尿病
は、早期発見の場合には食事療法により容易に完
治するものである。
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
簡易な検査方法および手段があるにも係わら
ず、日常生活の中で糖尿病あるいは腎臓疾患を、
簡易に発見する手段がなく、排尿時に自動的に尿
検査を行う手段を有する便器がなかつた。
(Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to an attached toilet bowl that allows a toilet user to perform a urine test in daily life when using the toilet. The purpose is to provide a toilet bowl that can automatically perform a urine test after using the toilet, and at the same time, the colored liquid after the urine test can be flushed out and washed with the washing water after use. (Prior art) Toilet bowls equipped with urine testing equipment were developed in 1980.
Although it has been proposed as No. 471 and No. 60-472, it is not commercially available yet. This is thought to be due to the fact that urine testing is time-consuming and the structure of the toilet to save time is complicated, which increases manufacturing costs and poses problems in terms of maintenance. Therefore, when a user performs a urine test at a hospital, the user has to carry a beaker containing urine on the back of the toilet to a testing room and have it tested. Tests are also used to detect illnesses, but when a person becomes ill and goes to the hospital (subjective symptoms appear), the illness is confirmed or discovered through a urine test at that time. As a result, it is often extremely rare to detect the disease at an early stage of symptoms. Furthermore, diseases can be completely cured more quickly by early detection and efforts to control the disease. Diabetes in particular can be easily cured completely through dietary therapy if detected early. (Problem that the invention aims to solve) Despite the existence of simple testing methods and means, it is difficult to detect diabetes or kidney disease in daily life.
There was no easy way to detect this, and no toilet bowl had a means to automatically perform a urine test when urinating.
（問題を解決するための手段）
本考案は、便器本体のリム通水路内に、該リム
通水路と同じ円周方向に連続した隔壁を形成し、
リム通水路内を二重構造とし、内側路は便器洗浄
用水路とし、外側路を尿検査用薬液の水路とする
とともに、便器本体鉢部に設けた尿検知センサー
の鉢面直上に、一端の孔が位置し、他端には外側
路の開孔に連絡する導入部を鉢外側面に形成した
取付用便器であり、また使用後の便器洗浄操作に
際して、薬液流出操作の後、洗浄操作が開始する
取付用便器である。
（実施例）
便器１の便器本体２のリム通水路３がその円周
方向において、隔壁４が形成され、内側路５は便
器鉢部６内に流出する流出開口若しくは開孔７が
形成され、外側路８は鉢部６に形成された孔９に
装着された検知センサー１０に薬液をみちびくに
外側路８の孔１１と検知センサー１０の上部に開
設された孔１２を有する導入部１３により連絡さ
れている。図中１４は便器洗浄タンクであり、図
中１５は薬液タンクである。該薬液タンク１５
は、便器本体２のリム通水路３の外側路８に連結
管１６により接続されている。薬液の滴下開始は
洗浄ボタン（図示せず）を操作することにより、
まず薬液タンク１５を所定時間開弁し、所定量の
薬液が流出した後、該薬液が検知センサー１０に
到達し、該センサー１０による検査が完了する数
秒後に電気回路等の時限装置により所定量の水が
流出するように洗浄タンク１４が開弁し、便器本
体２を洗浄するものである。この時、洗浄タンク
１４からの洗浄水は、リム通水路３の内側路５お
よび外側路８に流出するため、検知センサー１０
が確実に洗浄され、以後の他の人の使用および検
査に影響しないように成すものである。
尿検知センサー１０は薬液の呈色度合を感知す
るセンサーであり、さらに検尿結果の薬液の色の
変化についての結果を示す表示部（図示せず）
は、この薬液による尿中の蛋白質や糖分の色を判
別する各々のセンサーを併設し、公知の手段によ
るデジタル表示等にすれば、機械的に確認できる
ものである。また電気回路により薬液タンク１５
から薬液が流出した後、所定時間経過後若しくは
使用者が便器から離反した際に洗浄水が流出する
ように成すことも可能であり、これにより、便器
洗浄までの全てが自動化し得ることとなる。
薬液としては、市販の腎臓疾患を検査する蛋白
質検査においては、テトラブロムフエノールブル
ー……0.24mg、クエン酸……48mg、クエン酸ナト
リウム……30mgの成分割合のものであり、糖尿病
のブドウ糖検査においては、ブドウ糖酸化酵素…
…330μ、ペルオキシダーゼ……0.9mg、ヨウ化
カリウム……９mgの成分割合の液を使用するもの
である。使用に際しては、検査項目により、上記
薬液を使い分けてもよく、また薬液を時間をずら
して流出させ両方の検査を行うようにしてもよ
い。
(Means for solving the problem) The present invention forms a continuous partition wall in the same circumferential direction as the rim passageway in the rim passageway of the toilet bowl body,
The inside of the rim water passage has a double structure, with the inner passage serving as a toilet flushing passage and the outer passage serving as a urine test chemical liquid passage.In addition, a hole at one end is installed just above the bowl surface of the urine detection sensor installed in the bowl of the toilet main body. is located at the other end, and the other end has an introduction part formed on the outside surface of the bowl that communicates with the opening of the outside passage.In addition, when cleaning the toilet after use, the cleaning operation starts after the chemical solution is drained. This is a toilet bowl that can be installed. (Embodiment) The rim water passage 3 of the toilet bowl main body 2 of the toilet bowl 1 is formed with a partition wall 4 in its circumferential direction, and the inner passage 5 is formed with an outflow opening or opening 7 that flows out into the toilet bowl part 6, The outer passage 8 is provided with an introduction part 13 having a hole 11 in the outer passage 8 and a hole 12 formed in the upper part of the detection sensor 10 to guide the chemical solution to the detection sensor 10 attached to the hole 9 formed in the pot part 6. have been contacted. 14 in the figure is a toilet cleaning tank, and 15 in the figure is a chemical solution tank. The chemical liquid tank 15
is connected to the outer channel 8 of the rim water passage 3 of the toilet main body 2 by a connecting pipe 16. To start dropping the chemical solution, operate the cleaning button (not shown).
First, the chemical liquid tank 15 is opened for a predetermined period of time, and after a predetermined amount of the chemical liquid flows out, the chemical liquid reaches the detection sensor 10, and a few seconds after the inspection by the sensor 10 is completed, a predetermined amount of the chemical liquid is released by a timer such as an electric circuit. The cleaning tank 14 is opened so that water flows out, and the toilet main body 2 is cleaned. At this time, the cleaning water from the cleaning tank 14 flows into the inner path 5 and the outer path 8 of the rim water passage 3, so the detection sensor 10
This ensures that the equipment is thoroughly cleaned and does not affect subsequent use or inspection by others. The urine detection sensor 10 is a sensor that detects the degree of coloration of the drug solution, and further includes a display section (not shown) that shows the results of the urine test regarding the change in color of the drug solution.
This can be mechanically confirmed by installing sensors for determining the color of protein and sugar in the urine due to this drug solution, and by displaying a digital display using known means. In addition, the chemical liquid tank 15 is
It is also possible to make the cleaning water flow out after the chemical solution has flowed out of the toilet, after a predetermined period of time has passed, or when the user leaves the toilet bowl.This makes it possible to automate everything from flushing the toilet bowl. . For commercially available protein tests for kidney disease, the drug solution contains tetrabromophenol blue...0.24mg, citric acid...48mg, and sodium citrate...30mg, and for glucose tests for diabetes. is glucose oxidase...
...330μ, peroxidase...0.9mg, potassium iodide...9mg are used. In use, the above-mentioned chemical solution may be used depending on the test item, or the chemical solution may be flowed out at different times to perform both tests.
本考案は上記の構成から成るものであり、以下
の効果奏するものである。
使用者は放尿後、検査のため尿を持ち運びす
る必要もなくその場で確認出来、確認後の尿は
従来の便器洗浄操作により排出口に排出される
ものであり、自動的に検尿ができる。
また、検尿に使用しない場合も従来便器と何
等変ることなく使用し得るものである。
日常生活の中で簡単に糖尿病および腎臓疾患
の発見または検査が可能となる。
検知センサーにより確実に洗浄されるため、
誤つた検査をされることが極めて少ない。
以上のように、早期発見により医師の指導を早
期に受け食事療法すなわち家庭内療法で簡単に完
治し得る糖尿病および腎臓疾患への、効果は大き
く、極めて有益なる考案である。
The present invention has the above configuration and has the following effects. After urinating, the user can check the urine on the spot without having to carry it around for testing, and the urine after checking is discharged to the outlet by conventional toilet flushing operations, making it possible to automatically test the urine. Furthermore, even when not used for urine testing, the toilet can be used just like a conventional toilet bowl. Diabetes and kidney disease can be easily detected or tested in daily life. Because the detection sensor ensures reliable cleaning,
There are very few cases of incorrect testing. As described above, this is a highly effective and extremely beneficial device for diabetes and kidney diseases, which can be easily cured through early detection and guidance from a doctor through dietary therapy, i.e., home therapy.
図面はいずれも本考案の実施例を示すものであ
り、第１図は便器の側断面図、第２図は第１図の
要部拡大図であり、第３図は第１図のＡ−Ａ線に
沿う取付用便器の平断面図である。
１……便器、２……便器本体、３……リム通水
路、４……隔壁、５……内側路、６……鉢部、７
……開孔、８……外側路、１０……検知センサ
ー、１２……孔、１３……導入路。
The drawings all show embodiments of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the toilet bowl, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the main part of FIG. 1, and FIG. It is a plane sectional view of the toilet bowl for installation along the A line. 1... Toilet bowl, 2... Toilet bowl body, 3... Rim passageway, 4... Partition wall, 5... Inner channel, 6... Bowl part, 7
...Opening hole, 8...Outside path, 10...Detection sensor, 12...Hole, 13...Introduction path.
Claims (1)
同じ円周方向に連続した隔壁を形成し、内側路
は便器洗浄用水路とし、外側路を尿検査用薬液
の水路とするとともに、便器本体鉢部に設けた
尿検知センサーの鉢面直上に一端の孔が位置
し、他端には外側路の開孔に連絡する導入部を
鉢外側面に形成したことを特徴とする取付用便
器。 ２ 実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載の取付用
便器において、洗浄操作が第１段階として、薬
液を流出させ、第２段階として、洗浄水が流出
する電気回路を備えてなる取付用便器。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] 1. A partition wall is formed in the rim water passage of the toilet body that is continuous in the same circumferential direction as the rim water passage, the inner passage is used as a water passage for flushing the toilet bowl, and the outer passage is used as a water passage for urine testing. In addition to forming a waterway, one end of the hole is located directly above the bowl surface of the urine detection sensor installed in the bowl of the toilet main body, and an introduction part is formed on the outside surface of the bowl at the other end to communicate with the opening of the outside channel. An installation toilet bowl featuring: 2. Utility Model Registration Scope of the Claims Claim 1: The installation toilet bowl comprising an electric circuit through which a chemical solution flows out in the first stage of the cleaning operation and through which flushing water flows out in the second stage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15618885U JPH0432613Y2 (en) | 1985-10-12 | 1985-10-12 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15618885U JPH0432613Y2 (en) | 1985-10-12 | 1985-10-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6275468U JPS6275468U (en) | 1987-05-14 |
| JPH0432613Y2 true JPH0432613Y2 (en) | 1992-08-05 |
Family
ID=31077575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15618885U Expired JPH0432613Y2 (en) | 1985-10-12 | 1985-10-12 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0432613Y2 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-10-12 JP JP15618885U patent/JPH0432613Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6275468U (en) | 1987-05-14 |
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