JPH0432612Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0432612Y2 JPH0432612Y2 JP12342085U JP12342085U JPH0432612Y2 JP H0432612 Y2 JPH0432612 Y2 JP H0432612Y2 JP 12342085 U JP12342085 U JP 12342085U JP 12342085 U JP12342085 U JP 12342085U JP H0432612 Y2 JPH0432612 Y2 JP H0432612Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- urine
- tray
- toilet
- bowl
- detection sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009535 clinical urine test Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008155 medical solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QPMIVFWZGPTDPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrabromophenol blue Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C(C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C2Br)=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 QPMIVFWZGPTDPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Description
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は、尿検査を日常生活の中で便器使用者
が用便時に行い得る取付用便器に関するものであ
り、目的とするところは尿検査が自動的に用便
後、行い得る便所装置を提供することにある。
（従来技術）
便器に尿検査用受け皿を有する便器は未だ市販
されていない。これは、検尿に手間をかけずに行
い検査する手段がないことと、そのための便器の
構造が複雑になるため製造コストが高くなる点お
よびメンテナンスの点が問題となるためであると
考えられる。従つて、使用者は尿検査を行う場合
は片手でビーカーを持ち尿を適量採取し、ビーカ
ーを病院の検査室に運び検査してもらうものであ
つた。また、検査は病気を発見するためのもので
あるが、病気になつて（自覚症状が現われて）病
院に行くものであり、たまたま尿検査により病気
を確認若しくは発見するものであり、症状の早い
時期に病気を確認するには極めて希な場合が多か
つた。さらに、病気は早期発見と節制により軽く
完治するものであり、特に糖尿病は、食事療法で
早期発見の場合は容易に完治するものである。
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
簡易な検査方法および手段があるにも係わら
ず、日常生活の中で早期発見の困難な糖尿病ある
いは腎臓疾患を、簡易に発見する手段がなく、排
尿時に自動的に尿検査を行う手段を有する便所装
置がなかつた。
(Industrial Application Field) This invention relates to a toilet that can be installed to allow a toilet user to perform a urine test in their daily life when they use the toilet. The object of the present invention is to provide a toilet device that can perform the following tasks. (Prior Art) A toilet bowl having a urine test tray has not yet been commercially available. This is thought to be due to the lack of a means to conduct urine tests without requiring much time and effort, and the structure of toilet bowls for this purpose becoming complicated, resulting in high manufacturing costs and maintenance issues. Therefore, when performing a urine test, a user would hold a beaker in one hand, collect an appropriate amount of urine, and then transport the beaker to a hospital laboratory for testing. In addition, tests are for detecting diseases, but people go to the hospital when they become ill (subjective symptoms appear), and the disease is confirmed or discovered by chance through a urine test. In many cases, it was extremely rare to confirm the disease at the right time. Furthermore, diseases can easily be completely cured through early detection and control, and diabetes in particular can be easily completely cured if detected early through dietary therapy. (Problem that the invention aims to solve) Despite the existence of simple testing methods and means, there is no easy way to detect diabetes or kidney disease, which is difficult to detect early in daily life. There was no toilet device that had the means to perform a urine test.
（問題を解決するための手段）
本考案は、便器本体の鉢面で、鉢内底部排出口
より上方位置に尿受け皿を形成するとともに、該
尿受け皿内に尿感知センサーを設け、該感知セン
サーの信号に基づき薬液タンクの流出弁を開き、
適量の薬液を上記尿受け皿に流出するようになし
た便所装置であり、該便所装置に、薬液の尿内で
の呈色度合を表示する表示部を有する便所装置で
ある。また、尿を検知した後、所定の時間後に洗
浄水が流出するようになした便所装置である。
（実施例）
便器１の便器本体２の後方鉢面３の中央下方位
置に、尿受け皿４を約１cm、正面方向からの横幅
約10cm、前方への突出長さ約３cmに便器本体２と
一体形成する。尿受け皿４はオーバーフローした
尿および洗浄水による洗浄時のオーバーフローが
直線尿受け皿４の手前の前方端部４′から落下し、
跳返りを防止するため、鉢面３側を前方端部４′
より低く形成し鉢面３に沿つて流下するようにな
すものである。図中５は薬液タンクであり、該薬
液タンク５内の薬液は、本体２の上部後方に薬液
滴下口６を形成して、尿受け皿４に導くようにな
すものであるが、直接薬液が落下すると尿受け皿
４内の尿が跳返ることがあるため、後方鉢に本体
２の上部から尿受け皿４へと形成した薬液流下溝
７を形成し、該溝７を直接か、該溝７にパイプを
装着して受け皿４に導くようになしてもよい。こ
の時、薬液の滴下開始は尿受け皿４内に設けた感
知センサーＡからの尿感知信号に基づき、薬液タ
ンク５内もしくは併設された電磁弁等の流出弁Ｃ
により行うものである。該流出弁はタイマー機構
を有する電気制御部Ｄを内蔵または併設して作動
するようになしてある。また、尿の検査に際して
は撹伴された尿であれば僅かな量でよいため、尿
受け皿４へ向け放尿すれば自然と撹伴されるとと
なり、僅かな量を受ける皿としての尿受け皿４は
図示は省略するが浅い棚状のものでもよいことは
勿論のことである。
尿感知センサーＡは尿の塩分により尿の電気抵
抗の変化による方法や尿の流入による温度変化あ
るいは重量変化をキヤツチするセンサー等任意の
センサーによるものであり、要するに尿が存在し
たことの感知を成すものである。この感知によ
り、薬液タンク５の流出弁Ｃを所定時間開放し、
薬液を流出させるものであるが、排尿中であれば
尿受け皿４に薬液が流入中も尿が溜り、またオー
バーフローするため、薬液タンク５の開放は、所
定時間後に行われるようにタイマー作動させるこ
とが望ましい。
さらに、検尿結果の色の変化についての結果を
示す表示部Ｂは、標準色表を任意の個所に貼付し
て目視により行つてもよく、この薬液による尿中
の蛋白質や糖分を色を判別する各々のセンサーを
尿受け皿内に併設し、デジタル表示等にすれば、
機械的に確認できるものである。さらに薬液タン
クから薬液が流出した後、所定時間経過後若しく
は使用者が便器から離反した際に洗浄水が流出す
るように成すことも可能であり、これにより、便
器洗浄までの全てが自動化し得ることとなる。
便器洗浄水の流出量は、従来便器よりやや多め
（約４〜８）にすることにより、直前に使用し
た人の影響がなく使用できる。図中８は洗浄水流
入口であり、９は排出口である。また検査のため
の薬液としては、市販の腎臓疾患を検査する蛋白
質検査においては、テトラブロムフエノールブル
ー……0.24mg、クエン酸……48mg、クエン酸ナト
リウム……30mgの成分割合のものであり、糖尿病
のブドウ糖検査においては、ブドウ糖酸化酵素…
…330μ、ペルオキシダーゼ……0.9mg、ヨウ化
カリウム……９mgの成分割合の液を使用するもの
である。
本考案は便器１により説明したが、第３図に示
すように腰掛式便器１の場合も同様に実施し得る
ものである。
(Means for solving the problem) The present invention forms a urine tray on the bowl surface of the toilet bowl above the outlet at the bottom of the bowl, and also provides a urine detection sensor in the urine tray. Open the outflow valve of the chemical tank based on the signal,
This toilet device is configured to allow an appropriate amount of a medicinal solution to flow into the urine receptacle, and the toilet device has a display section that displays the degree of coloration of the medicinal solution in the urine. Furthermore, the toilet device is configured such that flush water flows out after a predetermined period of time after detecting urine. (Example) A urine tray 4 is integrated with the toilet main body 2 at a central lower position of the rear bowl surface 3 of the toilet main body 2 of the toilet bowl 1, with a width of about 1 cm from the front, a width of about 10 cm from the front, and a protruding length to the front of about 3 cm. Form. In the urine tray 4, overflow urine and overflow from washing water fall from the front end 4' in front of the straight urine tray 4.
To prevent rebound, the pot surface 3 side is placed at the front end 4'.
It is formed lower and flows down along the pot surface 3. In the figure, reference numeral 5 denotes a liquid medicine tank, and a liquid medicine dripping port 6 is formed at the rear of the upper part of the main body 2 to guide the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 5 to the urine receiving tray 4. Then, the urine in the urine tray 4 may splash back, so a chemical solution flow groove 7 is formed in the rear bowl from the upper part of the main body 2 to the urine tray 4, and the groove 7 is directly connected to the urine tray 4, or a pipe is inserted into the groove 7. It may be arranged so that it is guided to the saucer 4 by being attached thereto. At this time, the dripping of the medicinal solution is started based on the urine detection signal from the detection sensor A provided in the urine receiving tray 4, and the outflow valve C such as a solenoid valve installed in the medicinal solution tank 5 or attached thereto.
This is done by The outflow valve is operated with a built-in or annexed electric control section D having a timer mechanism. In addition, when testing urine, only a small amount of agitated urine is required, so if you urinate toward the urine receiving tray 4, the urine will be naturally agitated, and the urine receiving tray 4 serves as a tray to receive a small amount of urine. Although not shown, it goes without saying that a shallow shelf-like structure may also be used. Urine detection sensor A can be any sensor, such as a method that detects changes in the electrical resistance of urine due to the salt content of the urine, or a sensor that captures changes in temperature or weight due to the inflow of urine, and in short, it detects the presence of urine. It is something. Upon this detection, the outflow valve C of the chemical tank 5 is opened for a predetermined period of time,
Although the drug solution is made to flow out, if the drug solution is being urinated, the urine will accumulate in the urine receiving tray 4 even while the drug solution is flowing into it, and will overflow. Therefore, a timer should be activated so that the drug solution tank 5 is opened after a predetermined period of time. is desirable. Furthermore, the display part B showing the change in color of the urine test result may be visually checked by attaching a standard color chart to any location, and the color of the protein and sugar content in the urine due to this drug solution can be determined. If each sensor is placed inside the urine tray and displayed digitally,
This can be confirmed mechanically. Furthermore, it is also possible to make the flushing water flow out after a predetermined period of time has passed or when the user leaves the toilet bowl after the chemical fluid has flowed out from the chemical fluid tank, thereby making it possible to automate everything from flushing the toilet bowl. That will happen. By setting the amount of flushing water out of the toilet bowl to be slightly larger (approximately 4 to 8 ounces) than conventional toilet bowls, the toilet can be used without being affected by the person who used it immediately before. In the figure, 8 is a wash water inlet, and 9 is an outlet. In addition, in the commercially available protein test for testing kidney disease, the chemical solutions used for testing include tetrabromophenol blue...0.24mg, citric acid...48mg, and sodium citrate...30mg. In glucose testing for diabetes, glucose oxidase...
...330μ, peroxidase...0.9mg, potassium iodide...9mg are used. Although the present invention has been explained using the toilet bowl 1, it can be similarly implemented in the case of the seat-type toilet bowl 1 as shown in FIG.
本考案は上記の構成から成るものであり、以下
の効果奏するものである。
従来便器とデザインの変更がなく製造し得る
とともに、使用者は放尿後、尿を検査のため持
ち運びする必要もなくその場で確認出来、確認
後の尿は従来の便器洗浄操作により排出口に排
出されるものであり、自動的に検尿ができる。
また、検尿に使用しない場合も従来便器と何
等変ることなく使用し得るものである。
日常生活の排尿時に簡単に糖尿病および腎臓
疾患の検査が可能となる。
自覚症状のない早期の上記疾患の発見が可能
となり、医師の的確な処置ができる
尿検査においては遠心分離しないで、よく撹
伴した尿を使用することが必要であるが、少量
を受けるのみの尿受け皿であるため、放尿の際
に自然と撹伴され、より正確な検尿が可能とな
る。
以上のように、早期発見により医師の指導を早
期に受け食事療法すなわち家庭内療法で簡単に完
治し得る糖尿病および腎臓疾患が、日常生活の排
尿時に簡単に行い得る効果は大きく、極めて有益
なる考案である。
The present invention has the above configuration and has the following effects. It can be manufactured without changing the design of conventional toilets, and after urinating, the user can check the urine on the spot without having to carry it around for testing, and after checking, the urine is discharged to the outlet using the conventional toilet cleaning operation. It is possible to automatically test urine. Furthermore, even when not used for urine testing, the toilet can be used just like a conventional toilet bowl. It becomes possible to easily test for diabetes and kidney disease when urinating in daily life. This makes it possible to detect the above-mentioned diseases at an early stage when there are no subjective symptoms, allowing doctors to take appropriate treatment.In urine tests, it is necessary to use well-mixed urine without centrifugation, but it is necessary to use well-mixed urine without centrifugation. Since it is a urine receptacle, it is naturally stirred up when urinating, allowing for more accurate urine testing. As mentioned above, diabetes and kidney diseases can be easily cured through early detection and guidance from a doctor through dietary therapy, i.e., home remedies. It is.
図面はいずれも本考案の実施例を示すものであ
り、第１図は便器の正面図、第２図は第１図の中
央縦断面図であり、第３図は腰掛式便器の本体の
みを示す中央縦断面図である。
Ａ……尿感知センサー、Ｂ……表示部、Ｃ……
流出弁、Ｄ……電気制御部、１……便器、２……
便器本体、３……後方鉢面、４……尿受け皿、５
……薬液タンク、６……薬液滴下口、７……薬液
流下溝、８……洗浄水流入口、９……排出口。
The drawings all show embodiments of the present invention; Fig. 1 is a front view of the toilet bowl, Fig. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the center of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 shows only the main body of the seat-type toilet bowl. FIG. A...Urine detection sensor, B...Display section, C...
Outflow valve, D...Electric control unit, 1...Toilet bowl, 2...
Toilet bowl body, 3...Rear bowl surface, 4...Urine tray, 5
...Medical solution tank, 6...Medical solution dripping port, 7...Medical solution flow groove, 8...Washing water inlet, 9...Drain port.
Claims (1)
位置に尿受け皿を形成するとともに、該尿受け
皿内に尿感知センサーを設け、該感知センサー
の信号に基づき薬液タンクの流出弁を開き、適
量の薬液を上記尿受け皿に流出するようになし
た便所装置。 ２ 薬液の尿内での呈色度合を表示する表示部を
有する実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載の便
所装置。 ３ 尿を検知した後所定の時間後、洗浄水が流出
するようになした実用新案登録請求の範囲第１
項記載の便所装置。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] 1. A urine tray is formed on the bowl surface of the toilet bowl body above the outlet at the bottom of the bowl, and a urine detection sensor is provided in the urine tray, and a urine detection sensor is provided in the urine tray, based on the signal of the detection sensor. A toilet device in which an outflow valve of a medicinal solution tank is opened to allow an appropriate amount of medicinal solution to flow out into the urine receiving tray. 2. The toilet device according to claim 1, which has a display section that displays the degree of coloration of the medicinal solution in urine. 3 Claim No. 1 for utility model registration in which washing water flows out after a predetermined time after urine is detected
Toilet device as described in section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12342085U JPH0432612Y2 (en) | 1985-08-10 | 1985-08-10 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12342085U JPH0432612Y2 (en) | 1985-08-10 | 1985-08-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6232369U JPS6232369U (en) | 1987-02-26 |
| JPH0432612Y2 true JPH0432612Y2 (en) | 1992-08-05 |
Family
ID=31014508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12342085U Expired JPH0432612Y2 (en) | 1985-08-10 | 1985-08-10 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0432612Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63290961A (en) * | 1987-05-22 | 1988-11-28 | Inax Corp | Stool for detecting component in urine |
| JPH0515098Y2 (en) * | 1987-05-24 | 1993-04-21 | ||
| JPH0540452Y2 (en) * | 1987-08-04 | 1993-10-14 | ||
| JPH0714890Y2 (en) * | 1989-01-24 | 1995-04-10 | 株式会社イナックス | Urinary component measuring urinal |
-
1985
- 1985-08-10 JP JP12342085U patent/JPH0432612Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6232369U (en) | 1987-02-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP3876919B2 (en) | Toilet bowl unit | |
| JP3384093B2 (en) | Urine sampling device | |
| WO2009035599A1 (en) | Urinalysis sensors and devices | |
| JPS60233551A (en) | Toilet stool installing type urine analyzing apparatus | |
| JP3876925B2 (en) | Toilet bowl unit | |
| WO2003005946A1 (en) | Sanitary article for an organism state analysis and a method of an organism state analysis | |
| JPH0432612Y2 (en) | ||
| CN104535768B (en) | A kind of microdose urine protein detecting device | |
| JP3424310B2 (en) | Urine sampling device | |
| CN207528512U (en) | A kind of obstetrics and gynecology department urine detector | |
| JP3814827B2 (en) | Toilet bowl unit | |
| JPH0529737B2 (en) | ||
| CN208171679U (en) | A kind of urine sampling cup | |
| KR102267803B1 (en) | Urine information measuring system applicable to men's urinal | |
| JP2000088845A (en) | Measuring device for salt content in urine | |
| JP3876926B2 (en) | Toilet bowl unit | |
| JPH05232107A (en) | Urine analyzer | |
| JPH0432613Y2 (en) | ||
| CN208950001U (en) | Vertical urinal collection urinates structure | |
| KR20160003479U (en) | This feature combined with containers for urine test urine samples | |
| JPS6333668B2 (en) | ||
| JP2006219977A (en) | Toilet bowl unit | |
| JP2006266079A (en) | Flush toilet unit | |
| JP3465439B2 (en) | Urine sampling unit | |
| CN213875139U (en) | Urine sampling device is used in nursing of nephrology dept |