JPH04322723A - Method for reducing concentration of carbon dioxide gas in wide area atmosphere - Google Patents
Method for reducing concentration of carbon dioxide gas in wide area atmosphereInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04322723A JPH04322723A JP2417873A JP41787390A JPH04322723A JP H04322723 A JPH04322723 A JP H04322723A JP 2417873 A JP2417873 A JP 2417873A JP 41787390 A JP41787390 A JP 41787390A JP H04322723 A JPH04322723 A JP H04322723A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon dioxide
- sodium carbonate
- dioxide gas
- mist
- atmosphere
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010024229 Leprosy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）この発明は、航空機、又はヘリコ
プターの側壁に炭酸ナトリウムミスト発生装置を設けて
、ミストを高濃度、大量に発生させ、大気中の炭酸ガス
濃度を減少させる方法に関するものである。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) This invention provides a sodium carbonate mist generator on the side wall of an aircraft or helicopter to generate a large amount of mist at high concentration, thereby reducing the carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere. The present invention relates to a method for reducing
（従来の技術）従来は、あっても発生源において簡単な
減少装置が付いている程度で、その為、数十年前から、
石炭、石油、ガスの燃焼、火力発電、自動車排気ガス等
から発生する炭酸ガスで、地球環境の炭酸ガス濃度は除
々に増加し、このままの状態で行くと地球環境の変化、
特に地球の大気の温暖化が進み、海面の上昇、気候の異
常変化、えき病の発生、生態系の変化と、数えきれない
、災害が予測されている。(Prior art) In the past, even if there was a simple reduction device installed at the source, for several decades,
Carbon dioxide gas is generated from the combustion of coal, oil, and gas, thermal power generation, automobile exhaust gas, etc., and the concentration of carbon dioxide in the global environment is gradually increasing, and if things continue as they are, the global environment will change.
In particular, as the Earth's atmosphere continues to warm, countless disasters are predicted, including rising sea levels, abnormal climate changes, outbreaks of leprosy, and changes in ecosystems.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）大気中の炭酸ガス濃度
を減少させる事。(Problem to be solved by the invention) To reduce the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
（課題を解決する為の手段）いまその方法を説明すると
、
（イ）飛行機又はヘリコプターに（１）ミスト発生装置
を設ける。(Means for solving the problem) To explain the method now: (a) Install a (1) mist generator on an airplane or helicopter.
（ロ）ミスト発生装置（１）に（２）炭酸ナトリウム薬
液タンクを設ける。(b) Install a (2) sodium carbonate chemical tank in the mist generator (1).
（ハ）炭酸ナトリウム薬液タンクに（３）炭酸ナトリウ
ム飽和水溶液を満たす。(c) Fill the sodium carbonate chemical tank with (3) saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution.
以上の様に装置する。The device is set up as described above.
（作用）次に本発明の作用を述べると、４５ｌの閉じた
袋に、あらかじめ、炭酸ガス濃度２１５０ｍｇ／ｌと測
定しておいて、小型発生器で、炭酸ナトリウム、Ｎａ２
ＣＯ３の飽和水溶液３０ｍｌ、をミストとして３分間発
生させた後、炭酸ガス濃度を測定し１２００ｍｇ／ｌを
得た。又、地球大気中に窒素酸化物の防害があるので、
約ＰＨ４（０．０００１３３Ｎ）の硝酸ミストを３分に
渡り、３５ｍｌ噴射した所、炭酸ガス濃度は、１４６０
ｍｇ／ｌと若干もどったが、この防害があっても、３２
％の除去率がある。将来、窒素酸化物の規制が強くなれ
ば、炭酸ガスの除去率は増加するだろう。(Function) Next, to describe the function of the present invention, a carbon dioxide concentration of 2,150 mg/l is measured in advance in a 45 liter closed bag, and sodium carbonate and Na2
After generating 30 ml of a saturated aqueous solution of CO3 as a mist for 3 minutes, the carbon dioxide concentration was measured and found to be 1200 mg/l. Also, since there is a prevention of nitrogen oxides in the earth's atmosphere,
When 35ml of nitric acid mist with a pH of about 4 (0.000133N) was injected for 3 minutes, the carbon dioxide concentration was 1460.
mg/l, but even with this prevention, the level was 32.
There is a removal rate of %. In the future, if regulations on nitrogen oxides become stricter, the removal rate of carbon dioxide will likely increase.
（実施例）ミスト発生装置は高熱蒸気噴出吸引型、超音
波利用型、圧力噴射型、その他の型のミスト発生装置が
利用できるが、超微細粒子化、高濃度、大量発生が出来
れば、いづれの方法でも良い。これらのミスト発生装置
を航空機、特にヘリコプター等の外壁に取り付けて、炭
酸ナトリウムのミストを大量に噴出しつづけて炭酸ガス
の減少化を行なう。これらの操作は、海域上空で行う必
要がある。(Example) The mist generator can be of the high-temperature steam ejection/suction type, the ultrasonic type, the pressure injection type, or other types, but if it can generate ultra-fine particles, high concentration, and large quantities, You can also use this method. These mist generators are attached to the outer wall of an aircraft, especially a helicopter, and continue to emit a large amount of sodium carbonate mist to reduce carbon dioxide gas. These operations must be performed in the air above the ocean area.
（発明の効果）この発明の如く、ミスト発生装置による
炭酸ナトリウムミストを大量、高濃度に発生させて、大
気中に噴出させると、炭酸ガス濃度を数十％減少させる
事が出来る。(Effects of the Invention) As in the present invention, when a large amount of sodium carbonate mist is generated at high concentration by a mist generator and is ejected into the atmosphere, the carbon dioxide concentration can be reduced by several tens of percent.
図は本発明の斜視図 （１）はミスト発生装置 （２）は炭酸ナトリウム薬液タンク （３）は炭酸ナトリウム飽和水溶液 （４）は炭酸ナトリウムミスト （５）はヘリコプター The figure is a perspective view of the present invention. (1) is a mist generator (2) is a sodium carbonate chemical tank (3) is a saturated aqueous solution of sodium carbonate (4) is sodium carbonate mist (5) is a helicopter
Claims (1)
ト発生装置を設ける。 （ロ） ミスト発生装置（１）に（２）炭酸ナトリウ
ム薬液タンクを設ける。 （ハ） 炭酸ナトリウム薬液タンクに（３）炭酸ナト
リウム飽和水溶液を満たす。以上の如く構成された装置
で大気中にそのミストを噴射する、広域圏大気中炭酸ガ
ス濃度減少方法。[Claims] 1. (a) An airplane or helicopter is provided with (1) a mist generator. (b) Install a (2) sodium carbonate chemical tank in the mist generator (1). (c) Fill the sodium carbonate chemical tank with (3) saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution. A method for reducing the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in a wide area by injecting the mist into the atmosphere using the device configured as described above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2417873A JPH04322723A (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Method for reducing concentration of carbon dioxide gas in wide area atmosphere |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2417873A JPH04322723A (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Method for reducing concentration of carbon dioxide gas in wide area atmosphere |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04322723A true JPH04322723A (en) | 1992-11-12 |
Family
ID=18525890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2417873A Pending JPH04322723A (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Method for reducing concentration of carbon dioxide gas in wide area atmosphere |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04322723A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010512982A (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2010-04-30 | アイティーティー マニュファクチャリング エンタープライジーズ， インコーポレイテッド | Charged seed clouds as a way to increase particle collisions and remove floating biological agents and other contaminants |
-
1990
- 1990-12-17 JP JP2417873A patent/JPH04322723A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010512982A (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2010-04-30 | アイティーティー マニュファクチャリング エンタープライジーズ， インコーポレイテッド | Charged seed clouds as a way to increase particle collisions and remove floating biological agents and other contaminants |
| US8373962B2 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2013-02-12 | Exelis Inc. | Charged seed cloud as a method for increasing particle collisions and for scavenging airborne biological agents and other contaminants |
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